Month Authors/Creators Item Type Full Text

December 2008

Arduous implementation: does the Normalisation Process Model explain why it's so difficult to embed decision support technologies for patients in routine clinical practice. (2008) Elwyn, Glyn; Légaré, France; van der Weijden, Trudy; Edwards, Adrian; May, Carl

Anaphylaxis fatalities and admissions in Australia. (2008) Liew, Woei Kang; Williamson, Elizabeth; Tang, Mimi LK

Prevalence of blindness and visual impairment in Nigeria: the National Blindness and Visual Impairment Study. (2008) Kyari, Fatima; Gudlavalleti, Murthy VS; Sivsubramaniam, Selvaraj; Gilbert, Clare E; Abdull, Mohammed M; Entekume, Gabriel; Foster, Allen; Nigeria National Blindness and Visual Impairment Study Group

Plasmodium male development gene-1 (mdv-1) is important for female sexual development and identifies a polarised plasma membrane during zygote development. (2008) Lal, Kalpana; Delves, Michael J; Bromley, Elizabeth; Wastling, Jonathan M; Tomley, Fiona M; Sinden, Robert E

Cultural adaptation of birthing services in rural Ayacucho, Peru. (2008) Gabrysch, Sabine; Lema, Claudia; Bedriñana, Eduardo; Bautista, Marco A; Malca, Rosa; Campbell, Oona MR; Miranda, J Jaime

The genome sequence of the fish pathogen Aliivibrio salmonicida strain LFI1238 shows extensive evidence of gene decay. (2008) Hjerde, Erik; Lorentzen, Marit Sjo; Holden, Matthew Tg; Seeger, Kathy; Paulsen, Steinar; Bason, Nathalie; Churcher, Carol; Harris, David; Norbertczak, Halina; Quail, Michael A; Sanders, Suzanne; Thurston, Scott; Parkhill, Julian; Willassen, Nils Peder; Thomson, Nicholas R

Analysis of the role of 13 major fimbrial subunits in colonisation of the chicken intestines by Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis reveals a role for a novel locus. (2008) Clayton, Debra J; Bowen, Alison J; Hulme, Scott D; Buckley, Anthony M; Deacon, Victoria L; Thomson, Nicholas R; Barrow, Paul A; Morgan, Eirwen; Jones, Michael A; Watson, Michael; Stevens, Mark P

Cohort study of an outbreak of viral gastroenteritis in a nursing home for elderly, Majorca, Spain, February 2008. (2008) Luque Fernández, MA; Galmés Truyols, A; Herrera Guibert, D; Arbona Cerdá, G; Sancho Gayá, F

Billy Bunter and the obesogenic environment. (2008) Petticrew, Mark

The health of nations. (2008) McKee, Martin; McMichael, Anthony J

Is IP-10 a better biomarker for active and latent tuberculosis in children than IFNgamma? (2008) Whittaker, Elizabeth; Gordon, Andrea; Kampmann, Beate

Safety and immunogenicity of RTS,S/AS02D malaria vaccine in infants. (2008) Abdulla, Salim; Oberholzer, Rolf; Juma, Omar; Kubhoja, Sulende; Machera, Francisca; Membi, Christopher; Omari, Said; Urassa, Alwisa; Mshinda, Hassan; Jumanne, Ajuza; Salim, Nahya; Shomari, Mwanjaa; Aebi, Thomas; Schellenberg, David M; Carter, Terrell; Villafana, Tonya; Demoitié, Marie-Ange; Dubois, Marie-Claude; Leach, Amanda; Lievens, Marc; Vekemans, Johan; Cohen, Joe; Ballou, W Ripley; Tanner, Marcel

Pre-referral rectal artesunate to prevent death and disability in severe malaria: a placebo-controlled trial. (2008) Gomes, MF; Faiz, MA; Gyapong, JO; Warsame, M; Agbenyega, T; Babiker, A; Baiden, F; Yunus, EB; Binka, F; Clerk, C; Folb, P; Hassan, R; Hossain, MA; Kimbute, O; Kitua, A; Krishna, S; Makasi, C; Mensah, N; Mrango, Z; Olliaro, P; Peto, R; Peto, TJ; Rahman, MR; Ribeiro, I; Samad, R; White, NJ; Study 13 Research Group

Identification of tuberculosis susceptibility genes with human macrophage gene expression profiles. (2008) Thuong, Nguyen Thuy Thuong; Dunstan, Sarah J; Chau, Tran Thi Hong; Thorsson, Vesteinn; Simmons, Cameron P; Quyen, Nguyen Than Ha; Thwaites, Guy E; Thi Ngoc Lan, Nguyen; Hibberd, Martin; Teo, Yik Y; Seielstad, Mark; Aderem, Alan; Farrar, Jeremy J; Hawn, Thomas R

Motivation and retention of health workers in developing countries: a systematic review. (2008) Willis-Shattuck, Mischa; Bidwell, Posy; Thomas, Steve; Wyness, Laura; Blaauw, Duane; Ditlopo, Prudence

Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte dynamics in areas of different malaria endemicity. (2008) Stepniewska, Kasia; Price, Ric N; Sutherland, Colin J; Drakeley, Chris J; von Seidlein, Lorenz; Nosten, Francois; White, Nicholas J

Ensureing access to psychotropic medication in Sub-Saharan Africa. (2008) Eaton, J picture_as_pdf

Auditory steady-state responses to bone conduction stimuli in children with hearing loss. (2008) Swanepoel, De Wet; Ebrahim, Shamim; Friedland, Peter; Swanepoel, Andre; Pottas, Lidia

Hypercapnia-induced effects on image contrast based on intermolecular double-quantum coherences. (2008) Schäfer, Andreas; Zysset, Stefan; Heinke, Wolfgang; Möller, Harald E

Local perspectives on humanitarian aid in Sri Lanka after the tsunami. (2008) Lee, ACK

November 2008

The mechanisms used by enteropathogenic Escherichia coli to control filopodia dynamics. (2008) Berger, Cedric N; Crepin, Valerie F; Jepson, Mark A; Arbeloa, Ana; Frankel, Gad

Arsenic exposure during pregnancy and size at birth: a prospective cohort study in Bangladesh. (2008) Rahman, Anisur; Vahter, Marie; Smith, Allan H; Nermell, Barbro; Yunus, Mohammed; El Arifeen, Shams; Persson, Lars-Ake; Ekström, Eva-Charlotte

Examining catastrophic costs and benefit incidence of subsidized antiretroviral treatment (ART) programme in south-east Nigeria. (2008) Onwujekwe, Obinna; Dike, Nkem; Chukwuka, Chinwe; Uzochukwu, Benjamin; Onyedum, Cajetan; Onoka, Chima; Ichoku, Hyacinth

Global research for health. (2008) McKee, Martin

Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection by the candidate microbicide dapivirine, a nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. (2008) Fletcher, P; Harman, S; Azijn, H; Armanasco, N; Manlow, P; Perumal, D; de Bethune, M-P; Nuttall, J; Romano, J; Shattock, R

[A case of primary aldosteronism in childhood]. (2008) Dewez, J-E; Bachy, A

Shifting paradigms: how the fight for 'universal access to AIDS treatment and prevention' supports achieving 'comprehensive primary health care for all'. (2008) Ooms, Gorik

Big Fall in Malaria in The Gambia: Eradication in Sight? - 5 November 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Process and predictors of drug treatment referral and referral uptake at the Sydney Medically Supervised Injecting Centre. (2008) Kimber, Jo; Mattick, Richard P; Kaldor, John; van Beek, Ingrid; Gilmour, Stuart; Rance, Jake A

October 2008

Minor psychiatric disorders in mothers and asthma in children. (2008) Barreto do Carmo, Maria Beatriz; Neves Santos, Darci; Alves Ferreira Amorim, Leila Denise; Fiaccone, Rosemeire Leovigildo; Souza da Cunha, Sergio; Cunha Rodrigues, Laura; Barreto, Mauricio L

Impact of intestinal permeability, inflammation status and parasitic infections on infant growth faltering in rural Bangladesh. (2008) Goto, Rie; Mascie-Taylor, CG Nicholas; Lunn, Peter G

First steps in the design of a system to monitor vaccine effectiveness during seasonal and pandemic influenza in EU/EEA Member States. (2008) Valenciano, M; Ciancio, Bc; Moren, A; Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Working Group

PhoP: a missing piece in the intricate puzzle of Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence. (2008) Gonzalo-Asensio, Jesús; Mostowy, Serge; Harders-Westerveen, Jose; Huygen, Kris; Hernández-Pando, Rogelio; Thole, Jelle; Behr, Marcel; Gicquel, Brigitte; Martín, Carlos

Cannabis use and 'safe' identities in an inner-city school risk environment. (2008) Fletcher, Adam; Bonell, Chris; Sorhaindo, Annik; Rhodes, Tim

Molecular approaches to field studies of malaria. (2008) Beck, Hans-Peter; Tetteh, Kevin

Global Handwashing Day; Sex and Health; More Prisoners: More TB; How to Survive Cancer - 15 Oct 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Motivating public use of physician-level performance data: an experiment on the effects of message and mode. (2008) Ranganathan, Meghna; Hibbard, Judith; Rodday, Angie Mae C; de Brantes, Francois; Conroy, Kelly; Rogers, William H; Gelb Safran, Dana

Why combating tobacco smuggling is a priority. (2008) West, Robert; Townsend, Joy; Joossens, Luk; Arnott, Deborah; Lewis, Sarah

Data on births by ethnic group now available for England and Wales. (2008) Moser, Kath A; Dattani, Nirupa; Leon, David A; Stanfield, Kristina M

The long-term effects of a peer-led sex education programme (RIPPLE): a cluster randomised trial in schools in England. (2008) Stephenson, Judith; Strange, Vicki; Allen, Elizabeth; Copas, Andrew; Johnson, Anne; Bonell, Chris; Babiker, Abdel; Oakley, Ann; RIPPLE Study Team

Health For All 30 Years After Alma Ata? Mental Health And War - 1 October 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Moringa oleifera leaf extracts inhibit 6beta-hydroxylation of testosterone by CYP3A4. (2008) Monera, Tsitsi G; Wolfe, Alan R; Maponga, Charles C; Benet, Leslie Z; Guglielmo, Joseph

September 2008

Users' guides to the medical literature: how to use an article about mortality in a humanitarian emergency. (2008) Mills, Edward J; Checchi, Francesco; Orbinski, James J; Schull, Michael J; Burkle, Frederick M; Beyrer, Chris; Cooper, Curtis; Hardy, Colleen; Singh, Sonal; Garfield, Richard; Woodruff, Bradley A; Guyatt, Gordon H

A community effectiveness trial of strategies promoting intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in pregnant women in rural Burkina Faso. (2008) Gies, Sabine; Coulibaly, Sheick Oumar; Ouattara, Florence Tiemegna; Ky, Clotilde; Brabin, Bernard John; D'Alessandro, Umberto

Failure to detect Plasmodium vivax in West and Central Africa by PCR species typing. (2008) Culleton, Richard L; Mita, Toshihiro; Ndounga, Mathieu; Unger, Holger; Cravo, Pedro VL; Paganotti, Giacomo M; Takahashi, Nobuyuki; Kaneko, Akira; Eto, Hideaki; Tinto, Halidou; Karema, Corine; D'Alessandro, Umberto; do Rosário, Virgilio; Kobayakawa, Takatoshi; Ntoumi, Francine; Carter, Richard; Tanabe, Kazuyuki

Behavioral and neurochemical changes induced by oxycodone differ between adolescent and adult mice. (2008) Zhang, Yong; Picetti, Roberto; Butelman, Eduardo R; Schlussman, Stefan D; Ho, Ann; Kreek, Mary Jeanne

Tackling malaria today: Beware resurgence of malaria where incidence has fallen. (2008) Gosling, Roly D; Chandramohan, Daniel

British Association Special Edition - 9 September 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Influence of temperature and rainfall on the evolution of cholera epidemics in Lusaka, Zambia, 2003-2006: analysis of a time series. (2008) Luque Fernández, Miguel Angel; Bauernfeind, Ariane; Jiménez, Julio Díaz; Gil, Cristina Linares; El Omeiri, Nathalie; Guibert, Dionisio Herrera

Analysis of Perinatal Death Reviews: Factors Contributing To Perinatal Mortality In Tanzania. (2008) Kimambo, NR

Solution structure of the soluble domain of the NfeD protein YuaF from Bacillus subtilis. (2008) Walker, Christina A; Hinderhofer, Markus; Witte, David J; Boos, Winfried; Möller, Heiko M

August 2008

Extensive transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from 9 year old child with pulmonary tuberculosis and negative sputum smear. (2008) Paranjothy, S; Eisenhut, M; Lilley, M; Bracebridge, S; Abubakar, I; Mulla, R; Lack, K; Chalkley, D; Howard, J; Thomas, S; McEvoy, M

Managing drug resistant tuberculosis. (2008) Grant, Alison; Gothard, Philip; Thwaites, Guy

Dietary intake and nutritional adequacy prior to conception and during pregnancy: a follow-up study in the north of Portugal. (2008) Pinto, Elisabete; Barros, Henrique; dos Santos Silva, Isabel

Role of NleH, a type III secreted effector from attaching and effacing pathogens, in colonization of the bovine, ovine, and murine gut. (2008) Hemrajani, Cordula; Marches, Olivier; Wiles, Siouxsie; Girard, Francis; Dennis, Alison; Dziva, Francis; Best, Angus; Phillips, Alan D; Berger, Cedric N; Mousnier, Aurelie; Crepin, Valerie F; Kruidenier, Laurens; Woodward, Martin J; Stevens, Mark P; La Ragione, Roberto M; MacDonald, Thomas T; Frankel, Gad

Isolation and identification of bifidobacteriaceae from human saliva. (2008) Beighton, David; Gilbert, Steven C; Clark, Douglas; Mantzourani, Maria; Al-Haboubi, Mustafa; Ali, Farida; Ransome, Elizabeth; Hodson, Nicholas; Fenlon, Michael; Zoitopoulos, Liana; Gallagher, Jennifer

Utilization and management of maternal and child health funds in rural Nepal. (2008) Morrison, Joanna; Thapa, Rita; Sen, Aman; Neupane, Rishi; Borghi, Jo; Tumbahangphe, Kirti Man; Osrin, David; Manandhar, Dharma; Costello, Anthony

Tackling malaria today. (2008) Lines, Jo; Schapira, Allan; Smith, Tom

Predictors of breast-feeding in a developing country: results of a prospective cohort study. (2008) Al-Sahab, Ban; Tamim, Hala; Mumtaz, Ghina; Khawaja, Marwan; Khogali, Mustafa; Afifi, Rima; Nassif, Yolla; Yunis, Khalid A; National Collaborative Perinatal Neonatal Network (NCPNN)

Sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics are associated with antioxidant intake and the consumption of their dietary sources during pregnancy. (2008) Uusitalo, Liisa; Uusitalo, Ulla; Ovaskainen, Marja-Leena; Niinistö, Sari; Kronberg-Kippilä, Carina; Marjamäki, Liisa; Ahonen, Suvi; Kenward, Mike G; Knip, Mikael; Veijola, Riitta; Virtanen, Suvi M

How effective are some common treatments for traumatic brain injury? (2008) Ker, Katharine; Perel, Pablo; Blackhall, Karen; Roberts, Ian

Factors associated with the sexual behavior of Canadian Aboriginal young people and their implications for health promotion. (2008) Devries, Karen M; Free, Caroline J; Morison, Linda; Saewyc, Elizabeth

Bayard Roberts, Sian Clarke, Sandy Cairncross, Claire Bertschinger and more - 11 August 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Using in-depth qualitative data to enhance our understanding of quantitative results regarding the impact of HIV and AIDS on households in rural Uganda. (2008) Seeley, Janet; Biraro, Samuel; Shafer, Leigh Anne; Nasirumbi, Pamela; Foster, Susan; Whitworth, Jimmy; Grosskurth, Heiner

The p50 subunit of NF-kappaB is critical for in vivo clearance of the noninvasive enteric pathogen Citrobacter rodentium. (2008) Dennis, Alison; Kudo, Takahiro; Kruidenier, Laurens; Girard, Francis; Crepin, Valerie F; MacDonald, Thomas T; Frankel, Gad; Wiles, Siouxsie

Cluster of falciparum malaria cases in UK airport. (2008) Rodger, Alison J; Cooke, Graham S; Ord, Rosalynn; Sutherland, Colin J; Pasvol, Geoffrey

July 2008

The effect on cardiovascular risk factors of migration from rural to urban areas in Peru. (2008) Miranda Montero, Juan Jaime

Value of information and value of implementation: application of an analytic framework to inform resource allocation decisions in metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer. (2008) Hoomans, Ties; Fenwick, Elisabeth AL; Palmer, Steve; Claxton, Karl

The impact of HIV-1 on the malaria parasite biomass in adults in sub-Saharan Africa contributes to the emergence of antimalarial drug resistance. (2008) Van Geertruyden, Jean-Pierre; Menten, Joris; Colebunders, Robert; Korenromp, Eline; D'Alessandro, Umberto

Experiences of abortion: a narrative review of qualitative studies. (2008) Lie, Mabel LS; Robson, Stephen C; May, Carl R

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe respiratory failure in newborn infants. (2008) Mugford, Miranda; Elbourne, Diana; Field, David

Interventions in the alcohol server setting for preventing injuries. (2008) Ker, Katharine; Chinnock, Paul

Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery. (2008) Alhassan, Mahmoud Babanini; Kyari, Fatima; Ejere, Henry Od

Who does the numbers? The role of third-party technology assessment to inform health systems' decision-making about the funding of health technologies. (2008) Barbieri, Marco; Hawkins, Neil; Sculpher, Mark

Preconceptional folic acid supplement use in Lebanon. (2008) Tamim, H; Harrison, G; Atoui, M; Mumtaz, G; El-Kak, F; Seoud, M; Yunis, K; National Collaborative Perinatal Neonatal Network (NCPNN)

Analysis of the urine proteome in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. (2008) Weeks, Mark E; Hariharan, Deepak; Petronijevic, Ljiljana; Radon, Tomasz P; Whiteman, Hannah J; Kocher, Hemant M; Timms, John F; Lemoine, Nicholas R; Crnogorac-Jurcevic, Tatjana

Pharmacovigilance of antimalarial treatment in Uganda: community perceptions and suggestions for reporting adverse events. (2008) Bukirwa, Hasifa; Nayiga, Susan; Lubanga, Rosalind; Mwebaza, Norah; Chandler, Clare; Hopkins, Heidi; Talisuna, Ambrose O; Staedke, Sarah G

Two-year impact of single praziquantel treatment on infection in the national control programme on schistosomiasis in Burkina Faso. (2008) Touré, Seydou; Zhang, Yaobi; Bosqué-Oliva, Elisa; Ky, Césaire; Ouedraogo, Amado; Koukounari, Artemis; Gabrielli, Albis F; Bertrand, Sellin; Webster, Joanne P; Fenwick, Alan

Virginia Berridge, Nick Mays and Nick Black - 2 July 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Force-induced structural transitions in cross-linked DNA films. (2008) André, A; Fontaine-Vive, F; Möller, HM; Fischer, T; Maret, G; Forsyth, VT; Gisler, T

June 2008

Clinical and cost-effectiveness analysis of an open label, single-centre, randomised trial of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) versus percutaneous myocardial laser revascularisation (PMR) in patients with refractory angina pectoris: The SPiRiT trial. (2008) Dyer, MT; Goldsmith, KA; Khan, SN; Sharples, LD; Freeman, C; Hardy, I; Buxton, MJ; Schofield, PM

Effects of mode of oral iron administration on serum ferritin and haemoglobin in infants. (2008) Domellöf, Magnus; Lind, Torbjörn; Lönnerdal, Bo; Persson, Lars Ake; Dewey, Kathryn G; Hernell, Olle

Building capacity to address emerging problems in developing countries: intentional self-poisoning and pesticides. (2008) Ratnayake, Ruwan

Interventions for erythema nodosum leprosum. (2008) Lockwood, Diana; van Brakel, Wim H; Ramirez Jr, Jose; Richardus, Jan Hendrik; Van Veen, Natasja HJ

Genome evolution of Wolbachia strain wPip from the Culex pipiens group. (2008) Klasson, Lisa; Walker, Thomas; Sebaihia, Mohammed; Sanders, Mandy J; Quail, Michael A; Lord, Angela; Sanders, Susanne; Earl, Julie; O'Neill, Scott L; Thomson, Nicholas; Sinkins, Steven P; Parkhill, Julian

Relationships between anaemia and parasitic infections in Kenyan schoolchildren: a Bayesian hierarchical modelling approach. (2008) Koukounari, Artemis; Estambale, Benson BA; Njagi, J Kiambo; Cundill, Bonnie; Ajanga, Anthony; Crudder, Christopher; Otido, Julius; Jukes, Matthew CH; Clarke, Siân E; Brooker, Simon

Artemether-lumefantrine versus dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for treating uncomplicated malaria: a randomized trial to guide policy in Uganda. (2008) Yeka, Adoke; Dorsey, Grant; Kamya, Moses R; Talisuna, Ambrose; Lugemwa, Myers; Rwakimari, John Bosco; Staedke, Sarah G; Rosenthal, Philip J; Wabwire-Mangen, Fred; Bukirwa, Hasifa

Phil Edwards - 4 June 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

How to measure intraocular pressure: Schiötz tonometry. (2008) Stevens, Sue

Restoring sight: how cataract surgery improves the lives of older adults. (2008) Polack, Sarah

May 2008

Risk factors for active trachoma in The Gambia. (2008) Harding-Esch, EM; Edwards, T; Sillah, A; Sarr-Sissoho, I; Aryee, EA; Snell, P; Holland, MJ; Mabey, DC; Bailey, RL

Hessom Razavi, Puneet Sayal and Clare Gilbert - 23 May 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Signaling by dopamine regulates D2 receptors trafficking at the membrane. (2008) Tirotta, Emanuele; Fontaine, Valerie; Picetti, Roberto; Lombardi, Monica; Samad, Tarek A; Oulad-Abdelghani, Mustafa; Edwards, Robert; Borrelli, Emiliana

Brian Greenwood - 6 May 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Giovanni Apolone and Stuart Pocock - 6 May 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Evaluating drug toxicity signals: is a hierarchical classification of evidence useful or a hindrance? (2008) van Staa, TP; Smeeth, L; Persson, I; Parkinson, J; Leufkens, HGM

Expression and purification of neurolin immunoglobulin domain 2 from Carrassius auratus (goldfish) in Escherichia coli. (2008) Drees, Christina; Stürmer, Claudia AO; Möller, Heiko M; Fritz, Günter

April 2008

Mapping of a novel susceptibility locus suggests a role for MC3R and CTSZ in human tuberculosis. (2008) Cooke, Graham S; Campbell, Sarah J; Bennett, Steve; Lienhardt, Christian; McAdam, Keith PWJ; Sirugo, Giorgio; Sow, Oumou; Gustafson, Per; Mwangulu, Frank; van Helden, Paul; Fine, Paul; Hoal, Eileen G; Hill, Adrian VS

The complete genome, comparative and functional analysis of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia reveals an organism heavily shielded by drug resistance determinants. (2008) Crossman, Lisa C; Gould, Virginia C; Dow, J Maxwell; Vernikos, Georgios S; Okazaki, Aki; Sebaihia, Mohammed; Saunders, David; Arrowsmith, Claire; Carver, Tim; Peters, Nicholas; Adlem, Ellen; Kerhornou, Arnaud; Lord, Angela; Murphy, Lee; Seeger, Katharine; Squares, Robert; Rutter, Simon; Quail, Michael A; Rajandream, Mari-Adele; Harris, David; Churcher, Carol; Bentley, Stephen D; Parkhill, Julian; Thomson, Nicholas R; Avison, Matthew B

Financial benefits for child health and well-being in low income or socially disadvantaged families in developed world countries. (2008) Lucas, PJ; McIntosh, K; Petticrew, M; Roberts, HM; Shiell, A

Iron supplementation of iron-replete Indonesian infants is associated with reduced weight-for-age. (2008) Lind, Torbjörn; Seswandhana, Rosadi; Persson, Lars-Ake; Lönnerdal, Bo

Effects of deworming on malnourished preschool children in India: an open-labelled, cluster-randomized trial. (2008) Awasthi, Shally; Peto, Richard; Pande, Vinod K; Fletcher, Robert H; Read, Simon; Bundy, Donald AP

[Survey of risks related to static magnetic fields in ultra high field MRI]. (2008) Möller, HE; von Cramon, DY

March 2008

Treatment of hypertension in patients 80 years of age or older. (2008) Beckett, Nigel S; Peters, Ruth; Fletcher, Astrid E; Staessen, Jan A; Liu, Lisheng; Dumitrascu, Dan; Stoyanovsky, Vassil; Antikainen, Riitta L; Nikitin, Yuri; Anderson, Craig; Belhani, Alli; Forette, Françoise; Rajkumar, Chakravarthi; Thijs, Lutgarde; Banya, Winston; Bulpitt, Christopher J; HYVET Study Group

Sandy Cairncross, Maggie Black and Girish Menon - 28 Mar 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Unreported births and deaths, a severe obstacle for improved neonatal survival in low-income countries; a population based study. (2008) Målqvist, Mats; Eriksson, Leif; Nguyen, Thu Nga; Fagerland, Linn Irene; Dinh, Phuong Hoa; Wallin, Lars; Ewald, Uwe; Persson, Lars-Ake

The 'diagonal' approach to Global Fund financing: a cure for the broader malaise of health systems? (2008) Ooms, Gorik; Van Damme, Wim; Baker, Brook K; Zeitz, Paul; Schrecker, Ted

The impact of community level treatment and preventative interventions on trachoma prevalence in rural Ethiopia. (2008) Cumberland, Phillippa; Edwards, Tansy; Hailu, Girum; Harding-Esch, Emma; Andreasen, Aura; Mabey, David; Todd, Jim

Andy Haines and Kara Hanson - 19 Mar 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Whole-genome expression profiling reveals that inhibition of host innate immune response pathways by Ebola virus can be reversed by a single amino acid change in the VP35 protein. (2008) Hartman, Amy L; Ling, Ling; Nichol, Stuart T; Hibberd, Martin L

Real-time PCR/MCA assay using fluorescence resonance energy transfer for the genotyping of resistance related DHPS-540 mutations in Plasmodium falciparum. (2008) Mens, Petra F; van Overmeir, Chantal; Bonnet, Maryline; Dujardin, Jean-Claude; d'Alessandro, Umberto

Decision tree algorithms predict the diagnosis and outcome of dengue fever in the early phase of illness. (2008) Tanner, Lukas; Schreiber, Mark; Low, Jenny GH; Ong, Adrian; Tolfvenstam, Thomas; Lai, Yee Ling; Ng, Lee Ching; Leo, Yee Sin; Thi Puong, Le; Vasudevan, Subhash G; Simmons, Cameron P; Hibberd, Martin L; Ooi, Eng Eong

Effect of herpes simplex suppression on incidence of HIV among women in Tanzania. (2008) Watson-Jones, Deborah; Weiss, Helen A; Rusizoka, Mary; Changalucha, John; Baisley, Kathy; Mugeye, Kokugonza; Tanton, Clare; Ross, David; Everett, Dean; Clayton, Tim; Balira, Rebecca; Knight, Louise; Hambleton, Ian; Le Goff, Jerome; Belec, Laurent; Hayes, Richard; HSV trial team; Steering and Data Monitoring Committees

Subversion of actin dynamics by EspM effectors of attaching and effacing bacterial pathogens. (2008) Arbeloa, Ana; Bulgin, Richard R; MacKenzie, Georgina; Shaw, Robert K; Pallen, Mark J; Crepin, Valerie F; Berger, Cedric N; Frankel, Gad

Structural and functional properties of chimeric EspA-FliCi filaments of EPEC. (2008) Crepin, Valerie F; Martinez, Eric; Shaw, Robert K; Frankel, Gad; Daniell, Sarah J

Breadth and magnitude of antibody responses to multiple Plasmodium falciparum merozoite antigens are associated with protection from clinical malaria. (2008) Osier, Faith HA; Fegan, Gregory; Polley, Spencer D; Murungi, Linda; Verra, Federica; Tetteh, Kevin KA; Lowe, Brett; Mwangi, Tabitha; Bull, Peter C; Thomas, Alan W; Cavanagh, David R; McBride, Jana S; Lanar, David E; Mackinnon, Margaret J; Conway, David J; Marsh, Kevin

Increasing specificity in functional magnetic resonance imaging by estimation of vessel size based on changes in blood oxygenation. (2008) Jochimsen, Thies H; Möller, Harald E

Polypropylene glycol is a selective binding inhibitor for LTA and other structurally related TLR2 agonists. (2008) Draing, Christian; Traub, Stephanie; Deininger, Susanne; Mang, Philippa; Möller, Heiko M; Manso, Miguel; Rossi, Francois; Morath, Siegfried; Hartung, Thomas; von Aulock, Sonja

February 2008

A prospective key informant surveillance system to measure maternal mortality - findings from indigenous populations in Jharkhand and Orissa, India. (2008) Barnett, Sarah; Nair, Nirmala; Tripathy, Prasanta; Borghi, Jo; Rath, Suchitra; Costello, Anthony

A study to assess changes in myocardial perfusion after treatment with spinal cord stimulation and percutaneous myocardial laser revascularisation; data from a randomised trial. (2008) Khan, Sadia N; McNab, Duncan C; Sharples, Linda D; Freeman, Carol J; Hardy, Ian; Stone, David L; Schofield, Peter M

Breast Cancer in Countries of Limited Resources. (2008) Kantelhardt, Eva J; Hanson, Claudia; Albert, Ute-Susann; Wacker, Jürgen

Risk factors for active trachoma and Chlamydia trachomatis infection in rural Ethiopia after mass treatment with azithromycin. (2008) Edwards, Tansy; Harding-Esch, Emma M; Hailu, Girum; Andreason, Aura; Mabey, David C; Todd, Jim; Cumberland, Phillippa

The risk of arsenic induced skin lesions in Bangladeshi men and women is affected by arsenic metabolism and the age at first exposure. (2008) Lindberg, Anna-Lena; Rahman, Mahfuzar; Persson, Lars-Ake; Vahter, Marie

Michel Coleman, Karol Sikora, Martin McKee, Lynn Faulds Wood and Richard Sullivan - 13 Feb 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Service user involvement in nursing, midwifery and health visiting research: a review of evidence and practice. (2008) Smith, Elizabeth; Ross, Fiona; Donovan, Sheila; Manthorpe, Jill; Brearley, Sally; Sitzia, John; Beresford, Peter

January 2008

Malaria in central Vietnam: analysis of risk factors by multivariate analysis and classification tree models. (2008) Thang, Ngo Duc; Erhart, Annette; Speybroeck, Niko; Hung, Le Xuan; Thuan, Le Khanh; Hung, Cong Trinh; Ky, Pham Van; Coosemans, Marc; D'Alessandro, Umberto

Tobacco policies in Nazi Germany: not as simple as it seems. (2008) Bachinger, Eleonore; McKee, Martin; Gilmore, Anna

An interactive model for the assessment of the economic costs and benefits of different rapid diagnostic tests for malaria. (2008) Lubell, Yoel; Hopkins, Heidi; Whitty, Christopher JM; Staedke, Sarah G; Mills, Anne

Analysis of amino acid variation in the P2 domain of the GII-4 norovirus VP1 protein reveals putative variant-specific epitopes. (2008) Allen, David J; Gray, Jim J; Gallimore, Chris I; Xerry, Jacqueline; Iturriza-Gómara, Miren

Transmission events within outbreaks of gastroenteritis determined through analysis of nucleotide sequences of the P2 domain of genogroup II noroviruses. (2008) Xerry, Jacqueline; Gallimore, Chris I; Iturriza-Gómara, Miren; Allen, David J; Gray, Jim J

Duration of naturally acquired antibody responses to blood-stage Plasmodium falciparum is age dependent and antigen specific. (2008) Akpogheneta, Onome J; Duah, Nancy O; Tetteh, Kevin KA; Dunyo, Samuel; Lanar, David E; Pinder, Margaret; Conway, David J

Zulfiqar Bhutta, Caroline Fall, Simon Cousens, Bruce Cogill and Richard Horton - 21 Jan 2008. (2008) UNSPECIFIED audio_file

Preclinical evaluation of lime juice as a topical microbicide candidate. (2008) Fletcher, Patricia S; Harman, Sarah J; Boothe, Adrienne R; Doncel, Gustavo F; Shattock, Robin J

Identification of amino acid residues within the N-terminal domain of EspA that play a role in EspA filament biogenesis and function. (2008) Singh, Mona P; Shaw, Robert K; Knutton, Stuart; Pallen, Mark J; Crepin, Valerie F; Frankel, Gad

CD209 genetic polymorphism and tuberculosis disease. (2008) Vannberg, Fredrik O; Chapman, Stephen J; Khor, Chiea C; Tosh, Kerrie; Floyd, Sian; Jackson-Sillah, Dolly; Crampin, Amelia; Sichali, Lifted; Bah, Boubacar; Gustafson, Per; Aaby, Peter; McAdam, Keith PWJ; Bah-Sow, Oumou; Lienhardt, Christian; Sirugo, Giorgio; Fine, Paul; Hill, Adrian VS

Which quality of life score is best for glaucoma patients and why? (2008) Severn, Philip; Fraser, Scott; Finch, Tracy; May, Carl

Establishment of the 1st World Health Organization International Standard for Plasmodium falciparum DNA for nucleic acid amplification technique (NAT)-based assays. (2008) Padley, David J; Heath, Alan B; Sutherland, Colin; Chiodini, Peter L; Baylis, Sally A; Collaborative Study Group

[European practice guidelines on prevention of cardiovascular diseases: executive summary]. (2008) Graham, Ian; Atar, Dan; Borch-Johnsen, Knut; Boysen, Gudrun; Burell, Gunilla; Cifkova, Renata; Dallongeville, Jean; De Backer, Guy; Ebrahim, Shah; Gjelsvik, Bjørn; Herrmann-Lingen, Christoph; Hoes, Arno; Humphries, Steve; Knapton, Mike; Perk, Joep; Priori, Silvia G; Pyorala, Kalevi; Reiner, Zeljko; Ruilope, Luis; Sans-Menendez, Susana; Reimer, Wilma Scholteop; Weissberg, Peter; Wood, David; Yarnell, John; Zamorano, Jose Luis; Quarta Task Force Congiunta della Società Europea di Cardiologia; Società sulla Prevenzione delle Malattie Cardiovascolari nella P

Obstetric near miss and deaths in public and private hospitals in Indonesia. (2008) Adisasmita, Asri; Deviany, Poppy E; Nandiaty, Fitri; Stanton, Cynthia; Ronsmans, Carine

2008

10 best resources on mental health. (2008) Patel, Vikram

20 years into the Gambia Hepatitis Intervention Study: assessment of initial hypotheses and prospects for evaluation of protective effectiveness against liver cancer. (2008) Viviani, Simonetta; Carrieri, Patrizia; Bah, Ebrima; Hall, Andrew J; Kirk, Gregory D; Mendy, Maimuna; Montesano, Ruggero; Plymoth, Amelie; Sam, Omar; Van der Sande, Marianne; Whittle, Hilton; Hainaut, Pierre; Gambia Hepatitis Intervention Study

22 Marabou Symposium: the changing faces of vitamin D. (2008) James, W Philip T

22nd Marabou Symposium: the changing faces of vitamin D. (2008) James, W Philip T

30 years after Alma-Ata: has primary health care worked in countries? (2008) Rohde, Jon; Cousens, Simon; Chopra, Mickey; Tangcharoensathien, Viroj; Black, Robert; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Lawn, Joy E

AMFm – Economic Appraisal and Access by the Poor. (2008) Pearson, M; Hanson, K; Goodman, C

Aborting and suspending pregnancy in rural Tanzania: an ethnography of young people's beliefs and practices. (2008) Plummer, ML; Wamoyi, J; Nyalali, K; Mshana, G; Shigongo, ZS; Ross, DA; Wight, D

Aborting and suspending pregnancy in rural Tanzania: an ethnography of young people's beliefs and practices. (2008) Plummer, Mary L; Wamoyi, Joyce; Nyalali, Kija; Mshana, Gerry; Shigongo, Zachayo S; Ross, David A; Wight, Daniel

Absence of Mycoplasma genitalium in eye samples from a trachoma-endemic area of Tanzania. (2008) Pepin, Jacques; Deslandes, Sylvie; Frost, Eric; Andreassen, Aura Aguirre; Solomon, Anthony W; Bailey, Robin; Mabey, David CW

Academic surgery in the United Kingdom. (2008) Morris, Peter J

Accelerating Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine introduction in the world's poorest countries: a dream is coming true. (2008) O'Loughlin, Rosalyn E; Hajjeh, Rana

Acceptability of chlamydia screening using self-taken vaginal swabs. (2008) Doshi, JS; Power, J; Allen, E

Access and barriers to measures targeted to prevent malaria in pregnancy in rural Kenya. (2008) Gikandi, Priscilla W; Noor, Abdisalan M; Gitonga, Carol W; Ajanga, Antony A; Snow, Robert W

Access to artemisinin combination therapy for malaria in remote areas of Cambodia. (2008) Yeung, Shunmay; Van Damme, Wim; Socheat, Doung; White, Nicholas J; Mills, Anne

Access to care and the right to life of disabled children in Bulgaria. (2008) Rechel, B

Access to syringes in three Russian cities: implications for syringe distribution and coverage. (2008) Sarang, Anya; Rhodes, Tim; Platt, Lucy

Accessibility and utilisation of delivery care within a Skilled Care Initiative in rural Burkina Faso. (2008) Hounton, Sennen; Chapman, Glyn; Menten, Joris; De Brouwere, Vincent; Ensor, Tim; Sombié, Issiaka; Meda, Nicolas; Ronsmans, Carine

Accessing healthy food: availability and price of a healthy food basket in Scotland. (2008) Dawson, John; Marshall, David; Taylor, Matt; Cummins, Steven; Sparks, Leigh; Anderson, Annie S

Accounting for institutional change in health economic evaluation: a program to tackle HIV/AIDS and gender violence in Southern Africa. (2008) Jan, Stephen; Pronyk, Paul; Kim, Julia

Acetylation of histone H4K4 is cell cycle regulated and mediated by HAT3 in Trypanosoma brucei. (2008) Siegel, T Nicolai; Kawahara, Taemi; Degrasse, Jeffrey A; Janzen, Christian J; Horn, David; Cross, George AM

Adapting risk analysis methodology to obesity prevention: Lessons learned from Denmark and Latvia. (2008) Knai, C

Adapting the DOTS Framework for Tuberculosis Control to the Management of Non-Communicable Diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa. (2008) Harries, Anthony D; Jahn, Andreas; Zachariah, Rony; Enarson, Donald

Addressing gay men's use of methamphetamine and other substances. (2008) Bonell, C; Weatherburn, P; Rhodes, T; Hickson, F; Keogh, P; Elford, J

Addressing social determinants of health inequities: what can the state and civil society do? (2008) Blas, Erik; Gilson, Lucy; Kelly, Michael P; Labonté, Ronald; Lapitan, Jostacio; Muntaner, Carles; Ostlin, Piroska; Popay, Jennie; Sadana, Ritu; Sen, Gita; Schrecker, Ted; Vaghri, Ziba

Addressing the wider determinants of problematic drug use: advantages of whole-population over targeted interventions. (2008) Bonell, C; Fletcher, A

Adherence to antiretroviral therapy in Africa: how high is it really? (2008) Jaffar, Shabbar; Munderi, Paula; Grosskurth, Heiner

Adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy and its correlates among HIV infected pediatric patients in Ethiopia. (2008) Biadgilign, Sibhatu; Deribew, Amare; Amberbir, Alemayehu; Deribe, Kebede

Adult bacterial meningitis in Malawi: A randomised controlled trail of steroid adjuvant therapy and a comparison of intravenous and intramuscular ceftriaxone. (2008) Scarborough, M; Gordon, S; Whitty, C; French, N; Njalale, Y; Chitani, A; Peto, T; Lalloo, D; Zijlstra, E

Adult education and child nutrition: the role of family and community. (2008) Moestue, H; Huttly, S

Aetiology of stillbirths and neonatal deaths in rural Ghana: implications for health programming in developing countries. (2008) Edmond, Karen M; Quigley, Maria A; Zandoh, Charles; Danso, Samuel; Hurt, Chris; Owusu Agyei, Seth; Kirkwood, Betty R

Aflatoxin exposure and viral hepatitis in the etiology of liver cirrhosis in the Gambia, West Africa. (2008) Kuniholm, Mark H; Lesi, Olufunmilayo A; Mendy, Maimuna; Akano, Aliu O; Sam, Omar; Hall, Andrew J; Whittle, Hilton; Bah, Ebrima; Goedert, James J; Hainaut, Pierre; Kirk, Gregory D

‘African Sex is Dangerous!’ Renegotiating ‘Ritual Sex’ in Contemporary Masaka District. (2008) Nyanzi, Stella; Nassimbwa, Justine; Kayizzi, Vincent; Kabanda, Strivan

African sleeping sickness. (2008) Checchi, Francesco; Barrett, Michael P

Age differences in five personality domains across the life span. (2008) Allemand, Mathias; Zimprich, Daniel; Hendriks, AA Jolijn

Age of onset and death in inherited prion disease are heritable. (2008) Webb, TE; Whittaker, J; Collinge, J; Mead, S

Age patterns in undernutrition and helminth infection in a rural area of Brazil: associations with ascariasis and hookworm. (2008) Jardim-Botelho, Anne; Brooker, Simon; Geiger, Stefan Michael; Fleming, Fiona; Souza Lopes, Aline Cristine; Diemert, David Joseph; Corrêa-Oliveira, Rodrigo; Bethony, Jeffrey Michael

Age-dependent pharmacokinetics and effect of roscovitine on Cdk5 and Erk1/2 in the rat brain. (2008) Sallam, Hatem; Jimenez, Patricia; Song, Hairong; Vita, Marina; Cedazo-Minguez, Angel; Hassan, Moustapha

Age-related alteration of arginase activity impacts on severity of leishmaniasis. (2008) Müller, Ingrid; Hailu, Asrat; Choi, Beak-San; Abebe, Tamrat; Fuentes, Jose M; Munder, Markus; Modolell, Manuel; Kropf, Pascale

Age-related lymphocyte and neutrophil levels in children of hepatitis C-infected women. (2008) Pembrey, Lucy; Newell, Marie-Louise; Tovo, Pier-Angelo; European Paediatric Hepatitis C Virus Network

Age-related macular degeneration and complement activation-related diseases: a population-based case-control study. (2008) Nitsch, Dorothea; Douglas, Ian; Smeeth, Liam; Fletcher, Astrid

Aid, truth, and policy: what do we know? (2008) Barnett, Tony

Air Pollution and Urban Built Environment. (2008) Mumovic, D; Milner, J

Air and Public Health An Investigation Using Four Historical Case Studies. (2008) Kessel, A picture_as_pdf

Air pollution and mortality benefits of the London Congestion Charge: spatial and socioeconomic inequalities. (2008) Tonne, C; Beevers, S; Armstrong, B; Kelly, F; Wilkinson, P

Airflow limitation, asthma, and Chlamydia pneumoniae-specific heat shock protein 60. (2008) Hahn, David L; Peeling, Rosanna W

All hands to the pump! (2008) Sim, F; Mackie, P

Allan Borowski, Elizabeth Ozanne and Sol Encel (eds), Longevity and Social Change in Australia, University of New South Wales Press, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2007, i-x+397 pp., pbk AUS$ 59.95, ISBN 13: 978 0 86840 889 7. (2008) GRUNDY, EMILY

Alma-Ata 30 years on: revolutionary, relevant, and time to revitalise. (2008) Lawn, Joy E; Rohde, Jon; Rifkin, Susan; Were, Miriam; Paul, Vinod K; Chopra, Mickey

Alma-Ata: Rebirth and Revision 6 Interventions to address maternal, newborn, and child survival: what difference can integrated primary health care strategies make? (2008) Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Ali, Samana; Cousens, Simon; Ali, Talaha M; Haider, Batool Azra; Rizvi, Arjumand; Okong, Pius; Bhutta, Shereen Z; Black, Robert E

Alma-Ata: Rebirth and revision 6 - Interventions to address maternal, newborn, and child survival: what difference can integrated primary health care strategies make? (2008) Bhutta, ZA; Ali, S; Cousens, S; Ali, TM; Haider, BA; Rizvi, A; Okong, P; Bhutta, SZ; Black, RE

Alpha+ -thalassemia protects against anemia associated with asymptomatic malaria: evidence from community-based surveys in Tanzania and Kenya. (2008) Veenemans, Jacobien; Andang'o, Pauline EA; Mbugi, Erasto V; Kraaijenhagen, Rob J; Mwaniki, David L; Mockenhaupt, Frank P; Roewer, Susanne; Olomi, Raimos M; Shao, John F; van der Meer, Jos WM; Savelkoul, Huub FJ; Verhoef, Hans

Altered Malaria Endemicity in Rural Communities in the Gambia and in Guinea Bissau. (2008) Satoguina, JS; Oriero, EC; Nwakanma, D; Ebonyi, A; Okebe, J; Vincent, T; Gomez-Escobar, N; Corran, P; Riley, E; Conway, D; Walther, M

Alternative approaches to endoscopic ablation for benign enlargement of the prostate: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. (2008) Lourenco, Tania; Pickard, Robert; Vale, Luke; Grant, Adrian; Fraser, Cynthia; MacLennan, Graeme; N'Dow, James; Benign Prostatic Enlargement team

'Always between two cultures': young British Bangladeshis and their mothers' views on sex and relationships. (2008) Griffiths, Catherine; French, Rebecca S; Patel-Kanwal, Hansa; Rait, Greta

Amebiasis. (2008) Pritt, Bobbi S; Clark, C Graham

Anaemia and malaria in Yanomami communities with differing access to healthcare. (2008) Grenfell, P; Fanello, CI; Magris, M; Goncalves, J; Metzger, WG; Vivas-Martínez, S; Curtis, C; Vivas, L

Anaemia in a rural Ugandan HIV cohort: prevalence at enrolment, incidence, diagnosis and associated factors. (2008) Mugisha, Joseph O; Shafer, Leigh Anne; Van der Paal, Lieve; Mayanja, Billy N; Eotu, Henry; Hughes, Peter; Whitworth, Jimmy AG; Grosskurth, Heiner

Anaemia in acute HIV-1 subtype C infection. (2008) Mlisana, Koleka; Auld, Sara C; Grobler, Anneke; van Loggerenberg, Francois; Williamson, Carolyn; Iriogbe, Itua; Sobieszczyk, Magdalena E; Abdool Karim, Salim S; CAPRISA Acute Infection Study Team

Analyses of the 1957 (Asian) influenza pandemic in the United Kingdom and the impact of school closures. (2008) Vynnycky, E; Edmunds, WJ

Analysing relationships in development assistance for health : A case study of Uganda. (2008) Oliveira-Cruz, Valeria

The Analysis of Very Small Samples of Repeated Measurements. (2008) Skene, Simon Scott

Analysis of a human transmission model with discrete delays. (2008) Chiyaka, C; Garira, W; Dube, S; Mukandavire, Z

Analysis of a large multi-generational family provides insight into the genetics of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. (2008) Fuller, Stephen J; Papaemmanuil, Elli; McKinnon, Leah; Webb, Emily; Sellick, Gabrielle S; Dao-Ung, Lan-Phuong; Skarratt, Kristen K; Crowther, Dalemari; Houlston, Richard S; Wiley, James S

Analysis of association of the TIRAP (MAL) S180L variant and tuberculosis in three populations. (2008) Nejentsev, Sergey; Thye, Thorsten; Szeszko, Jeffrey S; Stevens, Helen; Balabanova, Yanina; Chinbuah, Amanua M; Hibberd, Martin; van de Vosse, Esther; Alisjahbana, Bachti; van Crevel, Reinout; Ottenhoff, Tom HM; Png, Eileen; Drobniewski, Francis; Todd, John A; Seielstad, Mark; Horstmann, Rolf D

Analysis of flow cytometry data using an automatic processing tool. (2008) Jeffries, David; Zaidi, Irfan; de Jong, Bouke; Holland, Martin J; Miles, David JC

Analysis of multiple SNPs in a candidate gene or region. (2008) Chapman, Juliet; Whittaker, John

Analysis of small GTPase function in trypanosomes. (2008) Field, MC; Horn, D; Carrington, M

Analysis of two genomes from the mitochondrion-like organelle of the intestinal parasite Blastocystis: complete sequences, gene content, and genome organization. (2008) Pérez-Brocal, Vicente; Clark, C Graham

Angiographic surrogate end points in drug-eluting stent trials: a systematic evaluation based on individual patient data from 11 randomized, controlled trials. (2008) Pocock, Stuart J; Lansky, Alexandra J; Mehran, Roxana; Popma, Jeffrey J; Fahy, Martin P; Na, Yingbo; Dangas, George; Moses, Jeffrey W; Pucelikova, Tereza; Kandzari, David E; Ellis, Stephen G; Leon, Martin B; Stone, Gregg W

Anopheles gambiae complex along The Gambia river, with particular reference to the molecular forms of An. gambiae s.s. (2008) Caputo, Beniamino; Nwakanma, Davis; Jawara, Musa; Adiamoh, Majidah; Dia, Ibrahima; Konate, Lassana; Petrarca, Vincenzo; Conway, David J; della Torre, Alessandra

Anthropology and Epidemiology: learning epistemological lessons through a collaborative venture. (2008) Béhague, Dominique Pareja; Gonçalves, Helen; Victora, Cesar Gomes

Anthropometric characteristics and mammographic parenchymal patterns in post-menopausal women: a population-based study in Northern Greece. (2008) Riza, Elena; Remoundos, Dionysios-Dennis; Bakali, Evangelia; Karadedou-Zafiriadou, Efi; Linos, Dimitrios; Linos, Athena

Anthropometric characteristics as predictors of coronary heart disease in women. (2008) Yang, L; Kuper, H; Weiderpass, E

Antibiotic prescribing patterns in village health clinics across 10 provinces of Western China. (2008) Dong, Lifang; Yan, Hong; Wang, Duolao

[Antibiotic use in Mexico: review of problems and policies]. (2008) Dreser, Anahí; Wirtz, Veronika J; Corbett, Kitty K; Echániz, Gabriela

Antimalarial dual drugs based on potent inhibitors of glutathione reductase from Plasmodium falciparum. (2008) Friebolin, Wolfgang; Jannack, Beate; Wenzel, Nicole; Furrer, Julien; Oeser, Thomas; Sanchez, Cecilia P; Lanzer, Michael; Yardley, Vanessa; Becker, Katja; Davioud-Charvet, Elisabeth

Antimalarial resistance and DHFR/DHPS genotypes of Plasmodium falciparum three years after introduction of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and amodiaquine in rural Tanzania. (2008) Eriksen, J; Mwankusye, S; Mduma, S; Veiga, MI; Kitua, A; Tomson, G; Petzold, MG; Swedberg, G; Gustafsson, LL; Warsame, M

Antioxidant <i>C</i>-Glucosylxanthones from the Leaves of <i>Arrabidaea patellifera</i>. (2008) Martin, Frédéric; Hay, Anne-Emmanuelle; Cressend, Delphine; Reist, Marianne; Vivas, Livia; Gupta, Mahabir P; Carrupt, Pierre-Alain; Hostettmann, Kurt

Antioxidant supplements to prevent or slow down the progression of AMD: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (2008) Evans, J

Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for preventing age-related macular degeneration. (2008) Evans, JR; Henshaw, K

Antiparasitic activities and toxicities of individual enantiomers of the 8-aminoquinoline 8-[(4-amino-1-methylbutyl)amino]-6-methoxy-4-methyl-5-[3,4-dichloropheno xy]quinoline succinate. (2008) Nanayakkara, NP; Ager, AL; Bartlett, MS; Yardley, V; Croft, SL; Khan, IA; McChesney, JD; Walker, LA

Antiparasitic activities and toxicities of individual enantiomers of the 8-aminoquinoline 8-[(4-amino-1-methylbutyl)amino]-6-methoxy-4-methyl-5-[3,4-dichlorophenoxy]quinoline succinate. (2008) Nanayakkara, NP Dhammika; Ager, Arba L; Bartlett, Marilyn S; Yardley, Vanessa; Croft, Simon L; Khan, Ikhlas A; McChesney, James D; Walker, Larry A

Antiplasmodial, beta-haematin inhibition, antitrypanosomal and cytotoxic activity in vitro of novel 4-aminoquinoline 2-imidazolines. (2008) Musonda, Chitalu C; Yardley, Vanessa; de Souza, Renata C Carvalho; Ncokazi, Kanyile; Egan, Timothy J; Chibale, Kelly

Antiprotozoal activity of sesquiterpenes from Warburgia ugandensis towards Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense and Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. (2008) Wube, AA; Bucar, F; Gibbons, S; Asres, K; Rattray, L; Croft, SL

Antiretroviral therapy in Zambia: colours, 'spoiling', 'talk' and the meaning of antiretrovirals. (2008) Schumaker, Lynette Louise; Bond, Virginia A

Antiretroviral therapy in the Malawi police force: access to therapy and treatment outcomes. (2008) Makombe, Simon D; Jahn, Andreas; Tweya, Hannock; Chuka, Stuart; Yu, Joseph Kwong-Leung; Hedt, Bethany; Weigel, Ralf; Nkhata, Amon; Schouten, Erik J; Kamoto, Kelita; Harries, Anthony D

Antiretroviral therapy using zidovudine, lamivudine, and efavirenz in South Africa: tolerability and clinical events. (2008) Hoffmann, Christopher J; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Sulkowski, Mark S; Innes, Craig; Thio, Chloe L; Chaisson, Richard E; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D

Apnea and its possible relationship to immunization in ex-premature infants. (2008) Cooper, Peter A; Madhi, Shabir A; Huebner, Robin E; Mbelle, Nontombi; Karim, Salim S Abdool; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Forrest, Bruce D; Klugman, Keith P

Apples and oranges? Interpreting success from contraceptive and HIV prevention research. (2008) Watts, C; Heise, L; McCormack, S; Foss, A; Vickerman, P; TrussellJ; Bradford, C

Application of two machine learning algorithms to genetic association studies in the presence of covariates. (2008) Nonyane, Bareng AS; Foulkes, Andrea S

Applying a Real Time Pcr Assay to the Routine Laboratory Diagnosis of Falciparum Malaria. (2008) Checkley, A; Burke, M; Chiodini, PL; Nolder, D; Sutherland, C

Approaches to sex education: peer-led or teacher-led? (2008) Ross, David A

Appropriate infant feeding practices result in better growth of infants and young children in rural Bangladesh. (2008) Saha, Kuntal K; Frongillo, Edward A; Alam, Dewan S; Arifeen, Shams E; Persson, Lars Ake; Rasmussen, Kathleen M

Appropriateness criteria for coronary angiography in angina: reliability and validity. (2008) Hemingway, Harry; Chen, Ruoling; Junghans, Cornelia; Timmis, Adam; Eldridge, Sandra; Black, Nick; Shekelle, Paul; Feder, Gene

Are Malaria Treatment Expenditures Catastrophic to Different Socio-Economic and Geographic Groups and How Do They Pay in Southeast Nigeria? (2008) Onwujekwe, O; Hanson, K; Uzochukwu, B

Are one-stop shops acceptable? Community perspectives on one-stop shop models of sexual health service provision in the UK. (2008) Griffiths, C; Gerressu, M; French, RS; One-Stop Shop Evaluation Team

Artemether-Lumefantrine Versus Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine for Treatment of Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria: A Randomized Trial to Guide National Policy in Uganda. (2008) Adolke, Y; Dorsey, G; Kamya, MR; Talisuna, A; Lugemwa, M; Rwakimari, JB; Staedke, SG; Rosenthal, PJ; Mangen, FW; Bukirwa, H

Ascertainment of childhood vaccination histories in northern Malawi. (2008) Jahn, A; Floyd, S; Mwinuka, V; Mwafilaso, J; Mwagomba, D; Mkisi, RE; Katsulukuta, A; Khunga, A; Crampin, AC; Branson, K; McGrath, N; Fine, PEM

Asking the right questions: scoping studies in the commissioning of research on the organisation and delivery of health services. (2008) Anderson, Stuart; Allen, Pauline; Peckham, Stephen; Goodwin, Nick

Assembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine. (2008) Bavro, Vassiliy N; Pietras, Zbigniew; Furnham, Nicholas; Pérez-Cano, Laura; Fernández-Recio, Juan; Pei, Xue Yuan; Misra, Rajeev; Luisi, Ben

Assessing Aggregate Human Exposure to Toluene In Europe. (2008) Vardoulakis, S; Jovasevic-Stojanovic, M; Vermande, E; Schuur, G; Jovic-Stosic, J; Chiado-Piat, S; Leonardi, G; Fletcher, T

Assessing antimalarial efficacy in a time of change to artemisinin-based combination therapies: the role of Médecins Sans Frontières. (2008) Guthmann, Jean-Paul; Checchi, Francesco; van den Broek, Ingrid; Balkan, Suna; van Herp, Michel; Comte, Eric; Bernal, Oscar; Kindermans, Jean-Marie; Venis, Sarah; Legros, Dominique; Guerin, Philippe J

Assessing quality of NHS Numbers for Babies data and providing gestational age statistics. (2008) Moser, Kath; Hilder, Lisa

Assessing the Impact of Indoor Residual Spraying on Malaria Indicators Using a Sentinel Site Surveillance System in Western Uganda. (2008) Bukirwa, HF; Yau, V; Kigozi, R; Quick, L; Lugemwa, M; Dissanayake, G; Staedke, SG; Kamya, MR; Wabwire-Mangen, F; Dorsey, G

Assessing the contribution of fibrinogen in predicting risk of death in men with peripheral arterial disease. (2008) Bartlett, JW; De Stavola, BL; Meade, TW

Assessing the impact of the NHS Service Delivery and Organisation Research and Development Programme. (2008) Peckham, Stephen; Willmott, Michaela; Allen, Pauline; Andersen, Stuart; Goodwin, Nick

Assessing the role of p-cresol tolerance in Clostridium difficile. (2008) Dawson, Lisa F; Stabler, Richard A; Wren, Brendan W

Assessing young adolescents' personality with the five-factor personality inventory. (2008) Jolijn Hendriks, AA; Kuyper, Hans; Johan Offringa, G; Van der Werf, Margaretha PC

Assessment and evaluation of contact as a risk factor for tuberculosis in rural Africa. (2008) Crampin, AC; Floyd, S; Ngwira, BM; Mwinuka, V; Mwaungulu, JN; Branson, K; Fine, PEM; Glynn, JR

Assessment of Children for Acute Respiratory Infections in Hospital Outpatients in Tanzania: What Drives Good Practice? (2008) Chandler, Clare IR; Nadjm, Behzad; Boniface, Gloria; Juma, Kaseem; Reyburn, Hugh; Whitty, Christopher JM

Assessment of a low-cost, point-of-use, ultraviolet water disinfection technology. (2008) Brownell, Sarah A; Chakrabarti, Alicia R; Kaser, Forest M; Connelly, Lloyd G; Peletz, Rachel L; Reygadas, Fermin; Lang, Micah J; Kammen, Daniel M; Nelson, Kara L

Assessment of children for acute respiratory infections in hospital outpatients in Tanzania: what drives good practice? (2008) Chandler, Clare IR; Nadjm, Behzad; Boniface, Gloria; Juma, Kaseem; Reyburn, Hugh; Whitty, Christopher JM

An Assessment of the Health Financing System in Tanzania. Report on SHIELD Work Package 1. (2008) Mtei, G; Mulligan, J; Ally, M; Palmer, N; Mills, A

Assessment of urinary concentrations of hepcidin provides novel insight into disturbances in iron homeostasis during malarial infection. (2008) de Mast, Quirijn; Nadjm, Behzad; Reyburn, Hugh; Kemna, Erwin HJM; Amos, Ben; Laarakkers, Coby MM; Silalye, Simphorosa; Verhoef, Hans; Sauerwein, Robert W; Swinkels, Dorine W; van der Ven, Andre JAM

Association Between Eclampsia and Interleukin-6: Genpe Project. (2008) Serrano, N; Diaz, L; Paez, C; Casas, J; Monterrosa, A; Ortiz, R; Beltran, M; Meza, C; Barragan, C; Castellar, W

Association between IL2RA and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) disease severity at first presentation to paediatric rheumatology: results from the Childhood Arthritis Prospective Study (CAPS). (2008) Hyrich, KL; Lal, SD; Hinks, A; Wedderburn, LR; Gardner-Medwin, J; Foster, H; Chieng, A; Davidson, J; Baildam, E; Thomson, W

Association of HIV infection and Mycobacterium ulcerans disease in Benin. (2008) Johnson, Roch C; Nackers, Fabienne; Glynn, Judith R; de Biurrun Bakedano, Elisa; Zinsou, Claude; Aguiar, Julia; Tonglet, René; Portaels, Françoise

Association of a common AKAP9 variant with breast cancer risk: a collaborative analysis. (2008) Frank, Bernd; Wiestler, Miriam; Kropp, Silke; Hemminki, Kari; Spurdle, Amanda B; Sutter, Christian; Wappenschmidt, Barbara; Chen, Xiaoqing; Beesley, Jonathan; Hopper, John L; Australian Breast Cancer Family Study Investigators,; Meindl, Alfons; Kiechle, Marion; Slanger, Tracy; Bugert, Peter; Schmutzler, Rita K; Bartram, Claus R; Flesch-Janys, Dieter; Mutschelknauss, Elke; Ashton, Katie; Salazar, Ramona; Webb, Emily; Hamann, Ute; Brauch, Hiltrud; Justenhoven, Christina; Ko, Yon-Dschun; Brüning, Thomas; Silva, Isabel dos Santos; Johnson, Nichola; Pharoah, Paul PD; Dunning, Alison M; Pooley, Karen A; Chang-Claude, Jenny; Easton, Douglas F; Peto, Julian; Houlston, Richard; Gene Environment Interaction and Breast Cancer in Germany Group,; Chenevix-Trench, Georgia; Fletcher, Olivia; Burwinkel, Barbara

Association of childhood intelligence with risk of coronary heart disease and stroke: findings from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s cohort study. (2008) Lawlor, Debbie A; Batty, G David; Clark, Heather; McIntyre, Sally; Leon, David A

Association of genetic variants at 8q24 with breast cancer risk. (2008) Fletcher, Olivia; Johnson, Nichola; Gibson, Lorna; Coupland, Ben; Fraser, Agnes; Leonard, Angela; dos Santos Silva, Isabel; Ashworth, Alan; Houlston, Richard; Peto, Julian

Association of variants in the fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) gene with polycystic ovary syndrome. (2008) Barber, TM; Bennett, AJ; Groves, CJ; Sovio, U; Ruokonen, A; Martikainen, H; Pouta, A; Hartikainen, A-L; Elliott, P; Lindgren, CM; Freathy, RM; Koch, K; Ouwehand, WH; Karpe, F; Conway, GS; Wass, JAH; Järvelin, M-R; Franks, S; McCarthy, MI

Associations of circulating C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 with cancer risk: findings from two prospective cohorts and a meta-analysis. (2008) Heikkilä, Katriina; Harris, Ross; Lowe, Gordon; Rumley, Ann; Yarnell, John; Gallacher, John; Ben-Shlomo, Yoav; Ebrahim, Shah; Lawlor, Debbie A

Associations of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF-II, IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-2 and IGFBP-3 with ultrasound measures of atherosclerosis and plaque stability in an older adult population. (2008) Martin, Richard M; Gunnell, David; Whitley, Elise; Nicolaides, Andrew; Griffin, Maura; Georgiou, Niki; Davey Smith, George; Ebrahim, Shah; Holly, Jeff MP

Assuring the Quality of Health Care in the European Union: A Call for Action. (2008) Legido-Quigley, H; McKee, M; Nolte, E; Glinos, I

Asymptomatic malaria associated with protection: not causal. (2008) Gosling, Roly D

'Atlantic crossings' and networks in science and medicine. (2008) Berridge, Virginia

Attendance for injury at accident and emergency departments in London: a cross-sectional study. (2008) Jamrozik, Konrad; Samarasundera, Edgar; Miracle, Rebekah; Blair, Mitch; Sethi, Dinesh; Saxena, Sonia; Bowen, Simon

Attitudes to walking and cycling among children, young people and parents: a systematic review. (2008) Lorenc, T; Brunton, G; Oliver, S; Oliver, K; Oakley, A

The Australian Primary Health Care Research Institute: rising to the challenge of applying knowledge from research to Australian policy. (2008) Mays, Nicholas B

Author's Response * Hygiene hypothesis: wanted--dead or alive. (2008) Douwes, J; Pearce, N

Authors' response. (2008) Gray, Sophie; Bennani, Hamza; Farella, Mauro

Autoantibodies to cyclic citrullinated peptide in a PMR inception cohort from The PMR Outcomes Study. (2008) Dasgupta, B; Hutchings, A; Hollywood, J; Nutter, L

Availability and characteristics of nonbeverage alcohols sold in 17 Russian cities in 2007. (2008) Gil, Artyom; Polikina, Olga; Koroleva, Natalia; McKee, Martin; Tomkins, Susannah; Leon, David A

Availability of data to measure disparities in leading health indicators at the state and local levels. (2008) Gold, Marsha; Dodd, Allison Hedley; Neuman, Melissa

Awareness and perception of maternal mortality among women in a semi-urban community in the Niger Delta of Nigeria. (2008) Igberase, GO; Isah, EC; Igbekoyi, OF picture_as_pdf

Azithromycin-chloroquine and the intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy. (2008) Chico, R Matthew; Pittrof, Rudiger; Greenwood, Brian; Chandramohan, Daniel

BASS Line 2007 Survey: assessing the sexual HIV prevention needs of African people in England. (2008) Dodds, C; Hickson, F; Weatherburn, P; Reid, D; Hammond, G; Jessup, K; Adegbite, G

BCG Vaccination: Epidemiology and Immunology. (2008) Dockrell, HM; Gorak-Stolinska, P; Rodrigues, LC

BCG revaccination does not protect against leprosy in the Brazilian Amazon: a cluster randomised trial. (2008) Cunha, Sérgio S; Alexander, Neal; Barreto, Mauricio L; Pereira, Emilia S; Dourado, Inês; Maroja, Maria de Fátima; Ichihara, Yury; Brito, Silvana; Pereira, Susan; Rodrigues, Laura C

The BOADICEA model of genetic susceptibility to breast and ovarian cancers: updates and extensions. (2008) Antoniou, AC; Cunningham, AP; Peto, J; Evans, DG; Lalloo, F; Narod, SA; Risch, HA; Eyfjord, JE; Hopper, JL; Southey, MC; Olsson, H; Johannsson, O; Borg, A; Pasini, B; Radice, P; Manoukian, S; Eccles, DM; Tang, N; Olah, E; Anton-Culver, H; Warner, E; Lubinski, J; Gronwald, J; Gorski, B; Tryggvadottir, L; Syrjakoski, K; Kallioniemi, O-P; Eerola, H; Nevanlinna, H; Pharoah, PDP; Easton, DF

Barriers to spectacle use in Tanzanian secondary school students. (2008) Odedra, Nita; Wedner, Susanne H; Shigongo, Zachayo S; Nyalali, Kija; Gilbert, Clare

Barriers to uptake of eye care services for children in Bangladesh. (2008) Muhit, M; Odedra, N; Hartley, S; Gilbert, C

Baseline morbidity in 2,990 adult African volunteers recruited to characterize laboratory reference intervals for future HIV vaccine clinical trials. (2008) Stevens, Wendy; Kamali, Anatoli; Karita, Etienne; Anzala, Omu; Sanders, Eduard J; Jaoko, Walter; Kaleebu, Pontiano; Mulenga, Joseph; Dally, Len; Fast, Pat; Gilmour, Jill; Farah, Bashir; Birungi, Josephine; Hughes, Peter; Manigart, Olivier; Stevens, Gwynn; Yates, Sarah; Thomson, Helen; von Lieven, Andrea; Krebs, Marietta; Price, Matt A; Stoll-Johnson, Lisa; Ketter, Nzeera

A Bayesian approach to fuzzy hypotheses testing for the estimation of optimal age for vaccination against measles. (2008) Ortega, Neli RS; Massad, Eduardo; Struchiner, Cláudio José

Bayesian meta-analysis of genetic association studies with different sets of markers. (2008) Verzilli, Claudio; Shah, Tina; Casas, Juan P; Chapman, Juliet; Sandhu, Manjinder; Debenham, Sally L; Boekholdt, Matthijs S; Khaw, Kay Tee; Wareham, Nicholas J; Judson, Richard; Benjamin, Emelia J; Kathiresan, Sekar; Larson, Martin G; Rong, Jian; Sofat, Reecha; Humphries, Steve E; Smeeth, Liam; Cavalleri, Gianpiero; Whittaker, John C; Hingorani, Aroon D

Bayesian model determination for multivariate ordinal and binary data. (2008) Webb, Emily L; Forster, Jonathan J

Bayesian spatial analysis of a national urinary schistosomiasis questionnaire to assist geographic targeting of schistosomiasis control in Tanzania, East Africa. (2008) Clements, ACA; Brooker, S; Nyandindi, U; Fenwick, A; Blair, L

Bayesian survival analysis in genetic association studies. (2008) Tachmazidou, Ioanna; Andrew, Toby; Verzilli, Claudio J; Johnson, Michael R; De Iorio, Maria

The Beck Depression Inventory requires modification in scoring before use in a haemodialysis population in the UK. (2008) Grant, Donna; Almond, Michael K; Newnham, Alison; Roberts, Pauline; Hutchings, Andrew

Behaviour change and competitive exclusion can explain the diverging HIV-1 and HIV-2 prevalence trends in Guinea-Bissau. (2008) Schmidt, WP; Van Der Loeff, M Schim; Aaby, P; Whittle, H; Bakker, R; Buckner, M; Dias, F; White, RG

Being strategic about contraceptive introduction: the experience of the Standard Days Method. (2008) Gribble, James N; Lundgren, Rebecka I; Velasquez, Claudia; Anastasi, Erin E

Belarus. (2008) Rechel, B

Benefits in total mortality and cardiovascular events in the hypertension in the very elderly trial (HYVET) by major subgroups. (2008) Beckett, N; Peters, R; Leonetti, G; Duggan, J; Fagard, R; Thijs, L; Narkiewiez, K; McCormack, T; Banya, W; Fletcher, A; Bulpitt, C

Best available evidence on housing improvement and health: A systematic review. (2008) Thomson, H; Thomas, S; Sellstrom, E; Petticrew, M

Beta-2 receptor antagonists for acute traumatic brain injury. (2008) Ker, K; Blackhall, K

Beyond fragmentation and towards universal coverage: insights from Ghana, South Africa and the United Republic of Tanzania. (2008) McIntyre, Diane; Garshong, Bertha; Mtei, Gemini; Meheus, Filip; Thiede, Michael; Akazili, James; Ally, Mariam; Aikins, Moses; Mulligan, Jo-Ann; Goudge, Jane

Beyond good intentions: lessons on equipment donation from an African hospital. (2008) Howie, Stephen RC; Hill, Sarah E; Peel, David; Sanneh, Momodou; Njie, Malick; Hill, Philip C; Mulholland, Kim; Adegbola, Richard A

Beyond symptom recognition: care-seeking for ill newborns in rural Ghana. (2008) Bazzano, AN; Kirkwood, BR; Tawiah-Agyemang, C; Owusu-Agyei, S; Adongo, PB

Beyond symptom recognition: care-seeking for ill newborns in rural Ghana. (2008) Bazzano, Alessandra N; Kirkwood, Betty R; Tawiah-Agyemang, Charlotte; Owusu-Agyei, Seth; Adongo, Philip Baba

Big Governance Research: Institutional Constraints, the Validity Gap and BIM. (2008) Houtzager, Peter P; Acharya, Arnab

Binge drinking today: Learning lessons from the past. (2008) Herring, Rachel; Berridge, Virginia; Thom, Betsy

Binge drinking: an exploration of a confused concept. (2008) Herring, R; Berridge, V; Thom, B

Bioactive metabolites from the South African marine mollusk Trimusculus costatus. (2008) van Wyk, Albert WW; Gray, Christopher A; Whibley, Catherine E; Osoniyi, Omolaja; Hendricks, Denver T; Caira, Mino R; Davies-Coleman, Michael T

Biochemical changes in the cingulum in patients with schizophrenia and chronic bipolar disorder. (2008) Sarramea Crespo, Fernando; Luque, Rogelio; Prieto, David; Sau, Pablo; Albert, Carmen; Leal, Itziar; de Luxan, Ana; Osuna, Maria Isabel; Ruiz, Miguel; Galán, Rosa; Cabaleiro, Francisco; Molina, Vicente

Bioethics or local ethics: Can anthropology help answer which is more important in the conduct of medical research in developing countries? (2008) Kingori, P

Biomarkers for TB treatment response: challenges and future strategies. (2008) Walzl, Gerhard; Ronacher, Katharina; Djoba Siawaya, Joel Fleury; Dockrell, Hazel M

Biomarkers of inflammation predict both vascular and non-vascular mortality in older men. (2008) Clarke, Robert; Emberson, Jonathan R; Breeze, Elizabeth; Casas, Juan P; Parish, Sarah; Hingorani, Aroon D; Fletcher, Astrid; Collins, Rory; Smeeth, Liam

Birth season and environmental influences on blood leucocyte and lymphocyte subpopulations in rural Gambian infants. (2008) Collinson, Andrew C; Ngom, Pa Tamba; Moore, Sophie E; Morgan, Gareth; Prentice, Andrew M

Birth size and breast cancer risk: re-analysis of individual participant data from 32 studies. (2008) Silva, Isabel dos Santos; De Stavola, Bianca; McCormack, Valerie; Collaborative Group on Pre-Natal Risk Factors and Subsequent Ris

Birth weight and risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review. (2008) Whincup, Peter H; Kaye, Samantha J; Owen, Christopher G; Huxley, Rachel; Cook, Derek G; Anazawa, Sonoko; Barrett-Connor, Elizabeth; Bhargava, Santosh K; Birgisdottir, Bryndís E; Carlsson, Sofia; de Rooij, Susanne R; Dyck, Roland F; Eriksson, Johan G; Falkner, Bonita; Fall, Caroline; Forsén, Tom; Grill, Valdemar; Gudnason, Vilmundur; Hulman, Sonia; Hyppönen, Elina; Jeffreys, Mona; Lawlor, Debbie A; Leon, David A; Minami, Junichi; Mishra, Gita; Osmond, Clive; Power, Chris; Rich-Edwards, Janet W; Roseboom, Tessa J; Sachdev, Harshpal Singh; Syddall, Holly; Thorsdottir, Inga; Vanhala, Mauno; Wadsworth, Michael; Yarbrough, Donald E

Birthweight and gestational age by ethnic group, England and Wales 2005: introducing new data on births. (2008) Moser, Kath; Stanfield, Kristina M; Leon, David A

Bivalirudin during primary PCI in acute myocardial infarction. (2008) Stone, Gregg W; Witzenbichler, Bernhard; Guagliumi, Giulio; Peruga, Jan Z; Brodie, Bruce R; Dudek, Dariusz; Kornowski, Ran; Hartmann, Franz; Gersh, Bernard J; Pocock, Stuart J; Dangas, George; Wong, S Chiu; Kirtane, Ajay J; Parise, Helen; Mehran, Roxana; HORIZONS-AMI Trial Investigators

Blood culture collection technique and pneumococcal surveillance in Malawi during the four year period 2003-2006: an observational study. (2008) Mtunthama, Neema; Gordon, Stephen B; Kusimbwe, Temwa; Zijlstra, Eduard E; Molyneux, Malcolm E; French, Neil

Blood levels of vitamin C, carotenoids and retinol are inversely associated with cataract in a North Indian population. (2008) Dherani, Mukesh; Murthy, Gudlavalleti VS; Gupta, Sanjeev K; Young, Ian S; Maraini, Giovanni; Camparini, Monica; Price, Gill M; John, Neena; Chakravarthy, Usha; Fletcher, Astrid E

Bluetongue virus outer capsid protein VP5 interacts with membrane lipid rafts via a SNARE domain. (2008) Bhattacharya, Bishnupriya; Roy, Polly

Bluetongue virus: dissection of the polymerase complex. (2008) Roy, Polly

Body piercing in England: a survey of piercing at sites other than earlobe. (2008) Bone, Angie; Ncube, Fortune; Nichols, Tom; Noah, Norman D

Bone structural effects of variation in the TNFRSF1B gene encoding the tumor necrosis factor receptor 2. (2008) Mullin, BH; Prince, RL; Dick, IM; Islam, FMA; Hart, DJ; Spector, TD; Devine, A; Dudbridge, F; Wilson, SG

Boosting BCG vaccination with MVA85A down-regulates the immunoregulatory cytokine TGF-beta1. (2008) Fletcher, Helen A; Pathan, Ansar A; Berthoud, Tamara K; Dunachie, Susanna J; Whelan, Kathryn T; Alder, Nicola C; Sander, Clare R; Hill, Adrian VS; McShane, Helen

Border malaria in China: knowledge and use of personal protection by minority populations and implications for malaria control: a questionnaire-based survey. (2008) Moore, SJ; Min, X; Hill, N; Jones, C; Zaixing, Z; Cameron, MM

Breast cancer onset in twins and women with bilateral disease. (2008) Hartman, Mikael; Hall, Per; Edgren, Gustaf; Reilly, Marie; Lindstrom, Linda; Lichtenstein, Paul; Kaprio, Jaakko; Skytthe, Axel; Peto, Julian; Czene, Kamila

Breast-feeding protects against arsenic exposure in Bangladeshi infants. (2008) Fängström, Britta; Moore, Sophie; Nermell, Barbro; Kuenstl, Linda; Goessler, Walter; Grandér, Margaretha; Kabir, Iqbal; Palm, Brita; Arifeen, Shams El; Vahter, Marie

British American Tobacco and the "insidious impact of illicit trade" in cigarettes across Africa. (2008) Legresley, E; Lee, K; Muggli, ME; Patel, P; Collin, J; Hurt, RD

The British National Health Service 1948-2008: A Review of the Historiography. (2008) Gorsky, M

Building capacity for antiretroviral delivery in South Africa: a qualitative evaluation of the PALSA PLUS nurse training programme. (2008) Stein, J; Lewin, S; Fairall, L; Mayers, P; English, R; Bheekie, A; Bateman, E; Zwarenstein, M

Bullous pemphigoid and pemphigus vulgaris--incidence and mortality in the UK: population based cohort study. (2008) Langan, SM; Smeeth, L; Hubbard, R; Fleming, KM; Smith, CJP; West, J

Burden and trends of type-specific human papillomavirus infections and related diseases in the latin america and Caribbean region. (2008) Parkin, D Maxwell; Almonte, Maribel; Bruni, Laia; Clifford, Gary; Curado, Maria-Paula; Piñeros, Marion

The Burden of Tuberculosis in Pediatric and Maternal Populations. (2008) Reddy, KP; Moore, DAJ; Gilman, RH

Burkholderia pseudomallei: animal models of infection. (2008) Titball, Richard W; Russell, Paul; Cuccui, Jon; Easton, Anna; Haque, Ashraful; Atkins, Tim; Sarkar-Tyson, Mitali; Harley, Vicki; Wren, Brendan; Bancroft, Gregory J

Business Continuity Planning and Pandemic Influenza in Europe: A thematic analysis of independent sector and governments' guidance. (2008) Conseil, A; Mounier-Jack, S; Coker, R

Bystander macrophage apoptosis after Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra infection. (2008) Kelly, Deirdre M; ten Bokum, Annemieke MC; O'Leary, Seonadh M; O'Sullivan, Mary P; Keane, Joseph

C-Reactive Protein Concentrations and Risk of Preeclampsia: Genpe a Large Scale Study. (2008) Serrano, N; Diaz, L; Paez, C; Sus, S; Casas, J; Hingorani, A; Mesa, C; Monterrosa, A; Beltran, M; Ortiz, R

C-reactive protein and coronary heart disease: a critical review. (2008) Casas, JP; Shah, T; Hingorani, AD; Danesh, J; Pepys, MB

C-reactive protein and procalcitonin in the evaluation of the efficacy of a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in Gambian children. (2008) Cheung, Yin-Bun; Zaman, Syed MA; Ruopuro, Marja-Leena; Enwere, Godwin; Adegbola, Richard A; Greenwood, Brian; Cutts, Felicity T

CASP8 variants D302H and -652 6N ins/del do not influence the risk of colorectal cancer in the United Kingdom population. (2008) Pittman, AM; Broderick, P; Sullivan, K; Fielding, S; Webb, E; Penegar, S; Tomlinson, I; Houlston, RS

CT colonography: investigation of the optimum reader paradigm by using computer-aided detection software. (2008) Taylor, Stuart A; Charman, Susan C; Lefere, Philippe; McFarland, Elizabeth G; Paulson, Erik K; Yee, Judy; Aslam, Rizwan; Barlow, John M; Gupta, Arun; Kim, David H; Miller, Chad M; Halligan, Steve

Cabergoline for suppression of puerperal lactation in a prevention of mother-to-child HIV-transmission programme in rural Malawi. (2008) Buhendwa, L; Zachariah, R; Teck, R; Massaquoi, M; Kazima, J; Firmenich, P; Harries, AD

Campylobacter jejuni capsule polysaccharide. (2008) Karlyshev, A; Wren, B; Moran, A

Campylobacter jejuni-mediated disease pathogenesis: an update. (2008) Zilbauer, Matthias; Dorrell, Nick; Wren, Brendan W; Bajaj-Elliott, Mona

Can Telehealth Ontario respiratory call volume be used as a proxy for emergency department respiratory visit surveillance by public health? (2008) van Dijk, Adam; McGuinness, Don; Rolland, Elizabeth; Moore, Kieran M

Can changes in malaria transmission intensity explain prolonged protection and contribute to high protective efficacy of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants? (2008) Gosling, Roly D; Ghani, Azra C; Deen, Jaqueline L; von Seidlein, Lorenz; Greenwood, Brian M; Chandramohan, Daniel

Can existing theories of health care reform explain the Greek case (1983—2001)? (2008) Nikolentzos, Athanasios; Mays, Nicholas

Can malaria be eliminated? (2008) Greenwood, Brian

Can optimal combinations of local foods achieve the nutrient density of the F100 catch-up diet for severe malnutrition? (2008) Ferguson, Elaine L; Briend, André; Darmon, Nicole

Can social capital be intentionally generated? a randomized trial from rural South Africa. (2008) Pronyk, Paul M; Harpham, Trudy; Busza, Joanna; Phetla, Godfrey; Morison, Linda A; Hargreaves, James R; Kim, Julia C; Watts, Charlotte H; Porter, John D

Cancer Epidemiology. (2008) Wark, PA; Peto, J

Cancer Section. (2008) Coleman, M.P.(Ed)

Cancer incidence and mortality in France over the period 1980-2005. (2008) Belot, A; Grosclaude, P; Bossard, N; Jougla, E; Benhamou, E; Delafosse, P; Guizard, A-V; Molinié, F; Danzon, A; Bara, S; Bouvier, A-M; Trétarre, B; Binder-Foucard, F; Colonna, M; Daubisse, L; Hédelin, G; Launoy, G; Le Stang, N; Maynadié, M; Monnereau, A; Troussard, X; Faivre, J; Collignon, A; Janoray, I; Arveux, P; Buemi, A; Raverdy, N; Schvartz, C; Bovet, M; Chérié-Challine, L; Estève, J; Remontet, L; Velten, M

Cancer incidence in women with Turner syndrome in Great Britain: a national cohort study. (2008) Schoemaker, Minouk J; Swerdlow, Anthony J; Higgins, Craig D; Wright, Alan F; Jacobs, Patricia A; UK Clinical Cytogenetics Group

Cancer incidence rates among South Asians in four geographic regions: India, Singapore, UK and US. (2008) Rastogi, Tanuja; Devesa, Susan; Mangtani, Punam; Mathew, Aleyamma; Cooper, Nicola; Kao, Roy; Sinha, Rashmi

Cancer risk in patients with constitutional chromosome deletions: a nationwide British cohort study. (2008) Swerdlow, AJ; Schoemaker, MJ; Higgins, CD; Wright, AF; Jacobs, PA

Cancer screening: evidence and practice in Europe 2008. (2008) Hakama, Matti; Coleman, Michel P; Alexe, Delia-Marina; Auvinen, Anssi

Cancer survival in England and Wales at the end of the 20th century. (2008) Rachet, B; Woods, LM; Mitry, E; Riga, M; Cooper, N; Quinn, MJ; Steward, J; Brenner, H; Estève, J; Sullivan, R; Coleman, MP

Cancer survival in five continents: a worldwide population-based study (CONCORD). (2008) Coleman, Michel P; Quaresma, Manuela; Berrino, Franco; Lutz, Jean-Michel; De Angelis, Roberta; Capocaccia, Riccardo; Baili, Paolo; Rachet, Bernard; Gatta, Gemma; Hakulinen, Timo; Micheli, Andrea; Sant, Milena; Weir, Hannah K; Elwood, J Mark; Tsukuma, Hideaki; Koifman, Sergio; E Silva, Gulnar Azevedo; Francisci, Silvia; Santaquilani, Mariano; Verdecchia, Arduino; Storm, Hans H; Young, John L; CONCORD Working Group

Cancer survival in the Spearhead Primary Care Trusts of England, 1998-2004. (2008) Rachet, B; Coleman, MP; Ellis, L; Shah, A; Cooper, N; Rasulo, D; Westlake, S

Capacity planning in health care: a review of the international experience. (2008) Ettelt, S; Nolte, E; Thomson, S; Mays, N; InternationalHealthcareComparisonsNetwork

Capacity planning in health care: reviewing the international experience. (2008) Ettelt, S; Nolte, E; Thomson, S; Mays, N

Cardiovascular disease and hypertension are strong risk factors for choroidal neovascularization. (2008) Hogg, Ruth E; Woodside, Jayne V; Gilchrist, Sarah ECM; Graydon, Ryan; Fletcher, Astrid E; Chan, Wing; Knox, Angela; Cartmill, Barry; Chakravarthy, Usha

Caring for people with chronic conditions: A health system perspective. (2008) Nolte, E; McKee, M

Cars, corporations, and commodities: consequences for the social determinants of health. (2008) Woodcock, James; Aldred, Rachel

A Case Study of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) Implementation in Kenya. (2008) Mullei, K; Wafula, F; Goodman, C

Case ascertainment and estimated incidence of drug-induced long-QT syndrome: study in Southwest France. (2008) Molokhia, Mariam; Pathak, Atul; Lapeyre-Mestre, Maryse; Caturla, Laetitia; Montastruc, Jean Louis; L'Association Française des Centres Régionaux de Pharmacovigilan; McKeigue, Paul

Case-control study of high risk occupations for bladder cancer in New Zealand. (2008) Dryson, Evan; 't Mannetje, Andrea; Walls, Chris; McLean, Dave; McKenzie, Fiona; Maule, Milena; Cheng, Soo; Cunningham, Chris; Kromhout, Hans; Boffetta, Paolo; Blair, Aaron; Pearce, Neil

Case-mix & patients' reports of outcome in Independent Sector Treatment Centres: Comparison with NHS providers. (2008) Browne, John; Jamieson, Liz; Lewsey, Jim; van der Meulen, Jan; Copley, Lynn; Black, Nick

Cataract surgery: benchmarks for established and trainee surgeons. (2008) Sparrow, JM

Causes of blindness among children identified through village key informants in Malawi. (2008) Kalua, Khumbo; Patel, Daksha; Muhit, Mohammad; Courtright, Paul

Causes of childhood blindness in the northeastern states of India. (2008) Bhattacharjee, Harsha; Das, Kalyan; Borah, Rishi Raj; Guha, Kamalesh; Gogate, Parikshit; Purukayastha, S; Gilbert, Clare

Cell population heterogeneity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. (2008) Andreu, Núria; Gibert, Isidre

The Centre for History in Public Health at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, University of London (LSHTM). (2008) Berridge, Virginia

Cervical cancer screening programs in Latin America and the Caribbean. (2008) Murillo, Raul; Almonte, Maribel; Pereira, Ana; Ferrer, Elena; Gamboa, Oscar A; Jerónimo, José; Lazcano-Ponce, Eduardo

Challenges in providing drug user treatment services in Russia: providers' views. (2008) Bobrova, Natalia; Rughnikov, Urij; Neifeld, Elena; Rhodes, Tim; Alcorn, Ron; Kirichenko, Sergej; Power, Robert

Change in alcohol consumption in control groups in brief intervention studies: A systematic review. (2008) Jenkins, RJ; McAlaney, J; McCambridge, J

Changes in HIV prevalence and risk among new injecting drug users in a Russian city of high HIV prevalence. (2008) Platt, Lucy; Rhodes, Tim; Hickman, Matthew; Mikhailova, Larissa; Lisetsky, Konstantin; Sarang, Anya; Lewis, Kim; Parry, John

Changes in antioxidant status and biochemical indices after acute administration of artemether, artemether-lumefantrine and halofantrine in rats. (2008) Adaramoye, Oluwatosin A; Osaimoje, Dorcas O; Akinsanya, Adewale M; Nneji, Chiaka M; Fafunso, Michael A; Ademowo, Olusegun G

Changes in brain lesion load over 20 years and subsequent brain atrophy in clinically isolated syndrome patients. (2008) Fisniku, LK; Brex, PA; Chard, DT; Jackson, J; Altmann, D; Miszkiel, KA; Thompson, AJ; Miller, D

Changes in malaria indices between 1999 and 2007 in The Gambia: a retrospective analysis. (2008) Ceesay, Serign J; Casals-Pascual, Climent; Erskine, Jamie; Anya, Samuel E; Duah, Nancy O; Fulford, Anthony JC; Sesay, Sanie SS; Abubakar, Ismaela; Dunyo, Samuel; Sey, Omar; Palmer, Ayo; Fofana, Malang; Corrah, Tumani; Bojang, Kalifa A; Whittle, Hilton C; Greenwood, Brian M; Conway, David J

Changes in the incidence and predictors of human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. (2008) Bhaskaran, Krishnan; Mussini, Cristina; Antinori, Andrea; Walker, Ann Sarah; Dorrucci, Maria; Sabin, Caroline; Phillips, Andrew; Porter, Kholoud; CASCADE Collaboration

Changes in the risk of death after HIV seroconversion compared with mortality in the general population. (2008) Bhaskaran, Krishnan; Hamouda, Osamah; Sannes, Mette; Boufassa, Faroudy; Johnson, Anne M; Lambert, Paul C; Porter, Kholoud; CASCADE Collaboration

Changes in viral load and HBsAg and HBeAg status with age in HBV chronic carriers in The Gambia. (2008) Mendy, Maimuna E; McConkey, Samuel J; Sande van der, Marianne AB; Crozier, Sarah; Kaye, Steve; Jeffries, David; Hall, Andrew J; Whittle, Hilton C

Changes in women's paid work. (2008) Dex, S; Joshi, H; Neuburger, J; Bukodi, E

Changing pattern of malaria in Bissau, Guinea Bissau. (2008) Rodrigues, Amabelia; Schellenberg, Joanna Armstrong; Kofoed, Poul-Erik; Aaby, Peter; Greenwood, Brian

Changing patterns in global blindness: 1988-2008. (2008) Foster, Allen; Gilbert, Clare; Johnson, Gordon

Changing roles and responses of health care workers in HIV treatment and care. (2008) Rajaraman, Divya; Palmer, Natasha

Chapter 2. Patient Organizations and the Economic and Industrial World: Towards New Types of Relationship? Summary of the discussion (group 2). (2008) Filipe, AM

Chapter 3. Social and political stakes of associative networks, coalitions, and collectives. Summary of the discussion (group 1). (2008) Filipe, AM

Chapter 7: The Economics and Financing of Tropical and Infectious Disease Control. (2008) Walker, D; Goodman, C

Characterization of autism in young children with tuberous sclerosis complex. (2008) Jeste, Shafali S; Sahin, Mustafa; Bolton, Patrick; Ploubidis, George B; Humphrey, Ayla

Child Malnutrition at the Onset of Malaria Transmission: Impact on Subsequent Malaria Morbidity and Anti-Plasmodium Falciparum Antibody Response. (2008) Fillol, F; Sarr, JB; Remoue, F; Boulanger, D; Cisse, B; Sokhna, C; Targett, G; Trape, JF; Simondon, F; Greenwood, B; Simondon, K

Child mental health differences amongst ethnic groups in Britain: a systematic review. (2008) Goodman, Anna; Patel, Vikram; Leon, David A

Child morbidity and care-seeking in Nairobi slum settlements: the role of environmental and socio-economic factors. (2008) Ndugwa, Robert Peter; Zulu, Eliya M

Child survival gains in Tanzania: analysis of data from demographic and health surveys. (2008) Masanja, Honorati; de Savigny, Don; Smithson, Paul; Schellenberg, Joanna; John, Theopista; Mbuya, Conrad; Upunda, Gabriel; Boerma, Ties; Victora, Cesar; Smith, Tom; Mshinda, Hassan

Childhood leukaemia: long-term excess mortality and the proportion 'cured'. (2008) Shah, A; Stiller, CA; Kenward, MG; Vincent, T; Eden, TOB; Coleman, MP

Childhood overweight and obesity: is the gap closing the wrong way? (2008) Brunt, H; Lester, N; Davies, G; Williams, R

Children of the sug: a study of the daily lives of street children in Khartoum, Sudan, with intervention recommendations. (2008) Kudrati, Mustafa; Plummer, Mary L; Yousif, Nassrin Dafaalla El Hag

Children's care and living arrangements in a high HIV prevalence area in rural South Africa. (2008) Hill, C; Hosegood, V; Newell, M

Children, avian influenza H5N1 and preparing for the next pandemic. (2008) Nicoll, A

Chlamydia trachomatis ompA variants in trachoma: what do they tell us? (2008) Andreasen, Aura A; Burton, Matthew J; Holland, Martin J; Polley, Spencer; Faal, Nkoyo; Mabey, David CW; Bailey, Robin L

Chlamydial Infections. (2008) Burton, MJ

Chloroquine pharmacokinetics in pregnant and nonpregnant women with vivax malaria. (2008) Lee, Sue Jean; McGready, Rose; Fernandez, Christine; Stepniewska, Kasia; Paw, Moo Koo; Viladpai-nguen, Samuel Jacher; Thwai, Kyaw Lay; Villegas, Leopoldo; Singhasivanon, Pratap; Greenwood, Brian M; White, Nicholas J; Nosten, François

Chloroquine-resistance molecular markers (Pfcrt T76 and Pfmdr-1 Y86) and amodiaquine resistance in Burkina Faso. (2008) Tinto, Halidou; Guekoun, Lougué; Zongo, Issaka; Guiguemdé, Robert Tinga; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Ouédraogo, Jean Bosco

Chlorproguanil-Dapsone-Artesu Nate Vs. Artemether-Lumefantrine: A Randomised, Double-Blind Phase Iii Trial for the Treatment of Acute, Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria in African Children and Adolescents. (2008) Premji, Z; Umeh, RE; Owusu-Agyei, S; Esamai, F; Ezedinachi, E; Oguche, S; Borrmann, S; Sowunmi, A; Duparc, S; Kirby, PL; Pamba, A; Kellam, L; Guiguemde, R; Greenwood, B; Ward, SA; Winstanley, PA

Chlorproguanil-Dapsone-Artesunate Vs. Chlorproguanil-Dapsone: A Randomised, Double-Blind Phase Iii Trial for the Treatment of Acute Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria. (2008) Tiono, A; Dicko, A; Nclububa, DA; Abenyega, T; Pitmang, S; Awobusuyi, J; Pamba, A; Duparc, S; Goh, LE; Harrell, E; Carter, N; Ward, SA; Greenwood, B; Winstanley, PA

Cholangiocarcinoma presenting in an adolescent with vertically acquired HIV infection. (2008) Mangeya, N; Mafukidze, AT; Pascoe, M; Mbuwayesango, B; Madziva, D; Ndlovu, N; Corbett, EL; Miller, RF; Ferrand, RA

Chronic diseases and calls to action. (2008) Ebrahim, Shah

Chronic intestinal nematode infection exacerbates experimental Schistosoma mansoni infection. (2008) Bickle, Quentin D; Solum, Julie; Helmby, Helena

Chronic kidney disease and hip fracture-related mortality in older people in the UK. (2008) Nitsch, Dorothea; Mylne, Adrian; Roderick, Paul J; Smeeth, Liam; Hubbard, Richard; Fletcher, Astrid

Chronic kidney disease and mortality risk in older people in the community. (2008) Roderick, P; Nitsch, D; Atkins, R; Smeeth, L; Hubbard, R; Fletcher, A

Circulating TNFalpha levels in older men and women do not show independent prospective relations with MI or stroke. (2008) Jefferis, Barbara J; Whincup, Peter H; Welsh, Paul; Wannamethee, S Goya; Rumley, Ann; Lennon, Lucy T; Thomson, Andrew G; Carson, Claire; Ebrahim, Shah; Lowe, Gordon DO

Circumcision among adolescent boys in rural northwestern Tanzania. (2008) Weiss, Helen A; Plummer, Mary L; Changalucha, John; Mshana, Gerry; Shigongo, Zachayo S; Todd, Jim; Wight, Daniel; Hayes, Richard J; Ross, David A

Cities, urbanization and health. (2008) Leon, David A

Civil society organisations and global health initiatives: problems of legitimacy. (2008) Doyle, Cathal; Patel, Preeti

Climate and cholera in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: the role of environmental factors and implications for epidemic preparedness. (2008) Mendelsohn, Joshua; Dawson, Terry

Climate change & health: the case for sustainable development. (2008) Wilkinson, Paul

Climate change and health: strengthening the evidence base for policy. (2008) Haines, Andrew

Climate change and health: the case for sustainable development. (2008) Wilkinson, P

Climate, climate change and human health in Asian cities. (2008) Kovats, Sari; Akhtar, Rais

Clinical assessment and treatment in paediatric wards in the north-east of the United Republic of Tanzania. (2008) Reyburn, Hugh; Mwakasungula, Emmanuel; Chonya, Semkini; Mtei, Frank; Bygbjerg, Ib; Poulsen, Anja; Olomi, Raimos

Clinical management of cystic echinococcosis: state of the art, problems, and perspectives. (2008) Junghanss, Thomas; da Silva, Antonio Menezes; Horton, John; Chiodini, Peter L; Brunetti, Enrico

Clinical peripherality: development of a peripherality index for rural health services. (2008) Swan, Gillian M; Selvaraj, Sivasubramaniam; Godden, David J

Clinical signs that predict severe illness in children under age 2 months: a multicentre study. (2008) Young Infants Clinical Signs Study Group

Clinical trials for severe mental disorders in developing countries. (2008) Patel, VH

Clinical-outcome-based demand management in health services. (2008) Brogan, C; Lawrence, D; Mayhew, L

Closer to home: but what about community pharmacies? (2008) Hubbard, VG; Walker, SL

Clotrimazole scaffold as an innovative pharmacophore towards potent antimalarial agents: design, synthesis, and biological and structure-activity relationship studies. (2008) Gemma, Sandra; Campiani, Giuseppe; Butini, Stefania; Kukreja, Gagan; Coccone, Salvatore Sanna; Joshi, Bhupendra P; Persico, Marco; Nacci, Vito; Fiorini, Isabella; Novellino, Ettore; Fattorusso, Ernesto; Taglialatela-Scafati, Orazio; Savini, Luisa; Taramelli, Donatella; Basilico, Nicoletta; Parapini, Silvia; Morace, Giulia; Yardley, Vanessa; Croft, Simon; Coletta, Massimiliano; Marini, Stefano; Fattorusso, Caterina

Codon usage suggests that translational selection has a major impact on protein expression in trypanosomatids. (2008) Horn, David

Cognitive-behavioural therapy for health anxiety in a genitourinary medicine clinic: randomised controlled trial. (2008) Seivewright, Helen; Green, John; Salkovskis, Paul; Barrett, Barbara; Nur, Ula; Tyrer, Peter

Cohort Profile: Africa Centre Demographic Information System (ACDIS) and population-based HIV survey. (2008) Tanser, Frank; Hosegood, Victoria; Bärnighausen, Till; Herbst, Kobus; Nyirenda, Makandwe; Muhwava, William; Newell, Colin; Viljoen, Johannes; Mutevedzi, Tinofa; Newell, Marie-Louise

Cohort study of the association of antibody levels to AMA1, MSP119, MSP3 and GLURP with protection from clinical malaria in Ghanaian children. (2008) Dodoo, Daniel; Aikins, Anastasia; Kusi, Kwadwo Asamoah; Lamptey, Helena; Remarque, Ed; Milligan, Paul; Bosomprah, Samuel; Chilengi, Roma; Osei, Yaa Difie; Akanmori, Bartholomew Dicky; Theisen, Michael

Collaborative pooled analysis of data on C-reactive protein gene variants and coronary disease: judging causality by Mendelian randomisation. (2008) CRP CHD Genetics Collaboration

Collapsing the vertical-horizontal divide: an ethnographic study of evidence-based policymaking in maternal health. (2008) Béhague, Dominique P; Storeng, Katerini T

Combination HIV prevention. (2008) Merson, Michael; Padian, Nancy; Coates, Thomas J; Gupta, Geeta Rao; Bertozzi, Stefano M; Piot, Peter; Mane, Purnima; Bartos, Michael; Lancet HIV Prevention Series Authors

Coming to terms with complexity: a call to action for HIV prevention. (2008) Piot, Peter; Bartos, Michael; Larson, Heidi; Zewdie, Debrework; Mane, Purnima

Comment on "Misoprostol impairs female reproductive tract innate immunity against Clostridium sordellii". (2008) Shannon, Caitlin; Winikoff, Beverly

Commentary on "Chlamydia trachomatis OmpA genotyping as a tool for studying the natural history of genital chlamydial infection". (2008) Mabey, D

Commentary: Observational studies may conceal a weakly elevated risk under the appearance of consistently reduced risks. (2008) Saracci, Rodolfo; Pearce, Neil

Commentary: Social class, C-reactive protein and coronary heart disease. (2008) Casas, Juan P

Commentary: The development of the Ounsteds' theory of maternal constraint--a critical perspective. (2008) Leon, David A

Commentary: The end of the hygiene hypothesis? (2008) Douwes, Jeroen; Pearce, Neil

Commentary: What is a propensity score? (2008) Nicholas, Jennifer; Gulliford, Martin C

Comments on 'Fixed vs random effects meta-analysis in rare event studies: the rosiglitazone link with myocardial infarction and cardiac death'. (2008) Carpenter, James; Rücker, Gerta; Schwarzer, Guido

Commercial Welfare. (2008) Holden, C

Commercialism, choice and consumer protection: regulation of complementary medicines in Australia. (2008) Harvey, Ken J; Korczak, Viola S; Marron, Loretta J; Newgreen, David B

Common 5p15.33 and 6p21.33 variants influence lung cancer risk. (2008) Wang, Yufei; Broderick, Peter; Webb, Emily; Wu, Xifeng; Vijayakrishnan, Jayaram; Matakidou, Athena; Qureshi, Mobshra; Dong, Qiong; Gu, Xiangjun; Chen, Wei Vivien; Spitz, Margaret R; Eisen, Timothy; Amos, Christopher I; Houlston, Richard S

Common ATP-binding cassette B1 variants are associated with increased digoxin serum concentration. (2008) Aarnoudse, Albert-Jan LHJ; Dieleman, Jeanne P; Visser, Loes E; Arp, Pascal P; van der Heiden, Ilse P; van Schaik, Ron HN; Molokhia, Mariam; Hofman, Albert; Uitterlinden, André G; Stricker, Bruno H Ch

Common genetic variants at the CRAC1 (HMPS) locus on chromosome 15q13.3 influence colorectal cancer risk. (2008) Jaeger, Emma; Webb, Emily; Howarth, Kimberley; Carvajal-Carmona, Luis; Rowan, Andrew; Broderick, Peter; Walther, Axel; Spain, Sarah; Pittman, Alan; Kemp, Zoe; Sullivan, Kate; Heinimann, Karl; Lubbe, Steven; Domingo, Enric; Barclay, Ella; Martin, Lynn; Gorman, Maggie; Chandler, Ian; Vijayakrishnan, Jayaram; Wood, Wendy; Papaemmanuil, Elli; Penegar, Steven; Qureshi, Mobshra; CORGI Consortium; Farrington, Susan; Tenesa, Albert; Cazier, Jean-Baptiste; Kerr, David; Gray, Richard; Peto, Julian; Dunlop, Malcolm; Campbell, Harry; Thomas, Huw; Houlston, Richard; Tomlinson, Ian

Common variants in the GDF5-UQCC region are associated with variation in human height. (2008) Sanna, Serena; Jackson, Anne U; Nagaraja, Ramaiah; Willer, Cristen J; Chen, Wei-Min; Bonnycastle, Lori L; Shen, Haiqing; Timpson, Nicholas; Lettre, Guillaume; Usala, Gianluca; Chines, Peter S; Stringham, Heather M; Scott, Laura J; Dei, Mariano; Lai, Sandra; Albai, Giuseppe; Crisponi, Laura; Naitza, Silvia; Doheny, Kimberly F; Pugh, Elizabeth W; Ben-Shlomo, Yoav; Ebrahim, Shah; Lawlor, Debbie A; Bergman, Richard N; Watanabe, Richard M; Uda, Manuela; Tuomilehto, Jaakko; Coresh, Josef; Hirschhorn, Joel N; Shuldiner, Alan R; Schlessinger, David; Collins, Francis S; Davey Smith, George; Boerwinkle, Eric; Cao, Antonio; Boehnke, Michael; Abecasis, Gonçalo R; Mohlke, Karen L

Common variation in the FTO gene alters diabetes-related metabolic traits to the extent expected given its effect on BMI. (2008) Freathy, Rachel M; Timpson, Nicholas J; Lawlor, Debbie A; Pouta, Anneli; Ben-Shlomo, Yoav; Ruokonen, Aimo; Ebrahim, Shah; Shields, Beverley; Zeggini, Eleftheria; Weedon, Michael N; Lindgren, Cecilia M; Lango, Hana; Melzer, David; Ferrucci, Luigi; Paolisso, Giuseppe; Neville, Matthew J; Karpe, Fredrik; Palmer, Colin NA; Morris, Andrew D; Elliott, Paul; Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta; Smith, George Davey; McCarthy, Mark I; Hattersley, Andrew T; Frayling, Timothy M

Communicable disease in Europe. (2008) Karmali, S; Amato-Gauci, A; AmmonA; McKee, M

Communicable disease policy development in response to changing European political frontiers in Finland, Norway and Sweden. (2008) Bernitz, Brita Kaltenbrunner

Community Engagement at a Critical Juncture in Preparations for an HIV Vaccine Trial. (2008) Chantler, T; Thomas, T; Chege, W; Nyikuri, M; Laserson, K; Chen, R; Kretsinger, K; Gust, D; Geissler, PW

Community health workers in South Africa: where in this maze do we find ourselves? (2008) Clarke, M; Dick, J; Lewin, S

Community involvement in hospital governance in Britain: evidence from before the National Health Service. (2008) Gorsky, Martin

Comparability of contraceptive prevalence etimates for women from the 2002 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. (2008) Santelli, John; Lindberg, Laura Duberstein; Finer, Lawrence B; Rickert, Vaughn I; Bensyl, Diana; Posner, Sam; Makleff, Shelly; Kost, Kathryn; Singh, Susheela

Comparative analysis of BI/NAP1/027 hypervirulent strains reveals novel toxin B-encoding gene (tcdB) sequences. (2008) Stabler, Richard A; Dawson, Lisa F; Phua, Leslie TH; Wren, Brendan W

Comparative efficacies of permethrin-, deltamethrin- and alpha-cypermethrin-treated nets, against Anopheles arabiensis and Culex quinquefasciatus in northern Tanzania. (2008) Mosha, FW; Lyimo, IN; Oxborough, RM; Matowo, J; Malima, R; Feston, E; Mndeme, R; Tenu, F; Kulkarni, M; Maxwell, CA; Magesa, SM; Rowland, MW

Comparative genomics of Campylobacter jejuni. (2008) Champion, O; Al-Jaberi, S; Stabler, R; Wren, B

Comparative indicators for cancer network management in England: availability, characteristics and presentation. (2008) McCarthy, Mark; Gonzalez-Izquierdo, Arturo; Sherlaw-Johnson, Chris; Khachatryan, Artak; Coleman, Michel P; Rachet, Bernard

Comparative modelling by restraint-based conformational sampling. (2008) Furnham, Nicholas; de Bakker, Paul Iw; Gore, Swanand; Burke, David F; Blundell, Tom L

Comparative psychometric study of a range of hazardous drinking measures administered online in a youth population. (2008) Thomas, Bonnita A; McCambridge, Jim

Comparing highly efficacious antimalarial drugs. (2008) Sutherland, Colin J

Comparing the performance of indicators of hand-washing practices in rural Indian households. (2008) Biran, A; Rabie, T; Schmidt, W; Juvekar, S; Hirve, S; Curtis, V

Comparison of IFN-gamma responses to mycobacterial antigens as markers of response to BCG vaccination. (2008) Weir, Rosemary E; Fine, Paul EM; Floyd, Sian; Stenson, Sally; Stanley, Carolynne; Branson, Keith; Britton, Warwick J; Huygen, Kris; Singh, Mahavir; Black, Gillian; Dockrell, Hazel M

Comparison of all-cause and malaria-specific mortality from two West African countries with different malaria transmission patterns. (2008) Ndugwa, Robert P; Ramroth, Heribert; Müller, Olaf; Jasseh, Momodou; Sié, Ali; Kouyaté, Bocar; Greenwood, Brian; Becher, Heiko

Comparison of annual and biannual mass antibiotic administration for elimination of infectious trachoma. (2008) Melese, Muluken; Alemayehu, Wondu; Lakew, Takele; Yi, Elizabeth; House, Jenafir; Chidambaram, Jaya D; Zhou, Zhaoxia; Cevallos, Vicky; Ray, Kathryn; Hong, Kevin Cyrus; Porco, Travis C; Phan, Isabella; Zaidi, Ali; Gaynor, Bruce D; Whitcher, John P; Lietman, Thomas M

Comparison of buccal midazolam with rectal diazepam in the treatment of prolonged seizures in Ugandan children: a randomized clinical trial. (2008) Mpimbaza, Arthur; Ndeezi, Grace; Staedke, Sarah; Rosenthal, Philip J; Byarugaba, Justus

Comparison of cervicovaginal lavage, cervicovaginal lavage enriched with cervical swab, and vaginal tampon for the detection of HIV-1 RNA and HSV-2 DNA in genital secretions. (2008) Delany, Sinéad; Rosas, Raul; Mlaba, Nonkululeko; Clayton, Tim; Akpomiemie, Godspower; LeGoff, Jérôme; Capovilla, Alexio; Bélec, Laurent; Stevens, Wendy; Mayaud, Philippe

Comparison of metabolic and inflammatory outcomes in women who used oral contraceptives and the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device in a general population. (2008) Morin-Papunen, Laure; Martikainen, Hannu; McCarthy, Mark I; Franks, Stephen; Sovio, Ulla; Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa; Ruokonen, Aimo; Leinonen, Maija; Laitinen, Jaana; Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta; Pouta, Anneli

Comparison of octenol- and BG Lure-baited biogents sentinel traps and an encephalitis virus surveillance trap in Portland, OR. (2008) Irish, Seth R; Chandre, Fabrice; N'Guessan, Raphael

Comparison of three commercial immunoassays for detection of herpes simplex virus type 2 antibodies in commercial sex workers in Yunnan Province, China. (2008) Ngo, Thoai D; Laeyendecker, Oliver; Morrow, Rhoda Ashley; Lai, Shenghan; Quinn, Thomas C

Comparison of two methods of eliciting time preference for future health states. (2008) van der Pol, Marjon; Cairns, John

Complementarity comes of age. (2008) Black, Nick

Complementary feeding with fortified spread and incidence of severe stunting in 6- to 18-month-old rural Malawians. (2008) Phuka, John C; Maleta, Kenneth; Thakwalakwa, Chrissie; Cheung, Yin Bun; Briend, André; Manary, Mark J; Ashorn, Per

Complex interventions to improve physical function and maintain independent living in elderly people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (2008) Beswick, Andrew D; Rees, Karen; Dieppe, Paul; Ayis, Salma; Gooberman-Hill, Rachael; Horwood, Jeremy; Ebrahim, Shah

Comprehensive analysis of DNA repair gene variants and risk of meningioma. (2008) Bethke, Lara; Murray, Anne; Webb, Emily; Schoemaker, Minouk; Muir, Kenneth; McKinney, Patricia; Hepworth, Sarah; Dimitropoulou, Polyxeni; Lophatananon, Artitaya; Feychting, Maria; Lönn, Stefan; Ahlbom, Anders; Malmer, Beatrice; Henriksson, Roger; Auvinen, Anssi; Kiuru, Anne; Salminen, Tiina; Johansen, Christoffer; Christensen, Helle Collatz; Kosteljanetz, Michael; Swerdlow, Anthony; Houlston, Richard

Comprehensive analysis of common mitochondrial DNA variants and colorectal cancer risk. (2008) Webb, E; Broderick, P; Chandler, I; Lubbe, S; Penegar, S; Tomlinson, IPM; Houlston, RS

Comprehensive analysis of the role of DNA repair gene polymorphisms on risk of glioma. (2008) Bethke, Lara; Webb, Emily; Murray, Anne; Schoemaker, Minouk; Johansen, Christoffer; Christensen, Helle Collatz; Muir, Kenneth; McKinney, Patricia; Hepworth, Sarah; Dimitropoulou, Polyxeni; Lophatananon, Artitaya; Feychting, Maria; Lönn, Stefan; Ahlbom, Anders; Malmer, Beatrice; Henriksson, Roger; Auvinen, Anssi; Kiuru, Anne; Salminen, Tiina; Swerdlow, Anthony; Houlston, Richard

Conclusions: Implications for national policy and international assistance. (2008) Bennett, S; Mills, A; and Gilson, L

Concurrent gastro-intestinal nematode infection does not alter the development of experimental cerebral malaria. (2008) de Souza, Brian; Helmby, Helena

Condoms in preventing STIs: Sex is fun, remember? (2008) Pisani, Elizabeth

Conducting a meta-ethnography of qualitative literature: lessons learnt. (2008) Atkins, Salla; Lewin, Simon; Smith, Helen; Engel, Mark; Fretheim, Atle; Volmink, Jimmy

Conference on "Multidisciplinary approaches to nutritional problems". Postgraduate Symposium. Exploiting dietary supplementation trials to assess the impact of the prenatal environment on CVD risk. (2008) Hawkesworth, Sophie

Confirmation of the species status of the blackfly Simulium galeratum in Britain using molecular taxonomy. (2008) Day, JC; Goodall, TI; Post, RJ

Confirming the impact of HIV/AIDS epidemics on household vulnerability in Asia: the case of Cambodia. (2008) Batteh, SEA; Forsythe, S; Martin, G; Chettra, T

Confirming the impact of HIV/AIDS epidemics on household vulnerability in Asia: the case of Cambodia. (2008) Alkenbrack Batteh, Sarah E; Forsythe, Steven; Martin, Gayle; Chettra, Ty

Conformationally Constrained Adamantaneoxazolines of Pharmacological Interest. (2008) Tsotinis, Andrew; Papanastasiou, Ioannis; B. Foscolos, George; Ol�, Judit; Ov�i, Judit; Radhika Prathalingam, S; M. Kelly, John

Consensus statement on the revised World Health Organization recommendations for BCG vaccination in HIV-infected infants. (2008) Hesseling, AC; Cotton, MF; Fordham von Reyn, C; Graham, SM; Gie, RP; Hussey, GD

Consistent use of a combination product versus a single product in a safety trial of the diaphragm and microbicide in Harare, Zimbabwe. (2008) van der Straten, Ariane; Moore, Jie; Napierala, Sue; Clouse, Kate; Mauck, Christine; Hammond, Nii; Padian, Nancy

Construct validity of the bidding game, binary with follow-up, and a novel structured haggling question format in determining willingness to pay for insecticide-treated mosquito nets. (2008) Onwujekwe, Obinna; Fox-Rushby, Julia; Hanson, Kara

Construction of a severely attenuated mutant of Mycobacterium tuberculosis for reducing risk to laboratory workers. (2008) Movahedzadeh, Farahnaz; Williams, Ann; Clark, Simon; Hatch, Graham; Smith, Debbie; ten Bokum, Annemieke; Parish, Tanya; Bacon, Joanna; Stoker, Neil

Constructive imperialism and sobriety: Evidence of alcoholism among candidates for the British Colonial Service from 1898–1904. (2008) Knowlton, Richard; Berridge, Virginia

Contact with armadillos increases the risk of leprosy in Brazil: a case control study. (2008) Deps, PD; Alves, BL; Gripp, CG; Aragao, RL; Guedes, Bvs; Filho, JB; Andreatta, MK; Marcari, RS; Prates, Ica; Rodrigues, LC

Containment of aerogenic Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in mice does not require MyD88 adaptor function for TLR2, -4 and -9. (2008) Hölscher, Christoph; Reiling, Norbert; Schaible, Ulrich E; Hölscher, Alexandra; Bathmann, Clara; Korbel, Daniel; Lenz, Insa; Sonntag, Tanja; Kröger, Svenja; Akira, Shizuo; Mossmann, Horst; Kirschning, Carsten J; Wagner, Hermann; Freudenberg, Marina; Ehlers, Stefan

Contemporary emerging and re-emerging to electable diseases: challenges to control. (2008) Coker, R; Atun, R; McKee, M

Contextualising Gulf War illness experience: A response to Shriver and Cable. (2008) Wessely, Simon; Cohn, Simon

Contextualising Gulf War illness experience: A response to Shriver and Cable. (2008) Wessely, S; Cohn, S

Contingent valuation in health care: does it matter how the 'good' is described? (2008) Smith, Richard D

Continuing high levels of HIV diagnoses in men who have sex with men in the United Kingdom. (2008) Rice, B; Nardone, A; Gill, Noel; Delpech, V

Continuing rapid increase in esophageal adenocarcinoma in England and Wales. (2008) Lepage, Côme; Rachet, Bernard; Jooste, Valérie; Faivre, Jean; Coleman, Michel P

Contraception and Sexually Transmitted Infections. (2008) French, R; Stephenson, J

Contrast-Induced Nephropathy Redefined; Impact of Any Acute Kidney Injury on Clinical Outcomes in Patients with ACS undergoing Angiography: Results from the ACUITY Trial. (2008) Mehran, R; Dangas, GD; Weisz, G; Manoukian, SV; Colombo, A; Moses, J; Feit, F; Pocock, S; Ohman, EM; Lincoff, AM; White, HD; Lansky, AJ; Stone, GW

Contrasting epidemiology of Salmonella Typhi and non-Typhi Salmonella bloodstream infections at two sites in northern Tanzania. (2008) Lyamuya, M; Nadjm, B; Mtove, G; Reyburn, H; Morpeth, SC; Shao, JF; Saganda, W; Mwako, M; Morrissey, AB; Amos, B; Bartlettl, JA; Crump, JA

Contribution of Exposure-Reducing Interventions to the Goal of Malaria Elimination in Endemic Areas. (2008) Ghani, AC; Sutherland, CJ; Riley, EM; Drakeley, CJ; Griffin, J; Gosling, RD; Filipe, JA

Contribution of reinfection to recurrent tuberculosis in South African gold miners. (2008) Charalambous, S; Grant, AD; Moloi, V; Warren, R; Day, JH; van Helden, P; Hayes, RJ; Fielding, KL; De Cock, KM; Chaisson, RE; Churchyard, GJ

Control of sexually transmitted infections for HIV prevention. (2008) White, Richard; Celum, Connie; Wasserheit, Judith; Aral, Sevgi; Hayes, Richard

Control to elimination: implications for malaria research. (2008) Greenwood, Brian M

Controlling those pesky insects - resistance is futile. (2008) Bingham, G; Logan, JG

Controlling tungiasis in an impoverished community: an intervention study. (2008) Pilger, Daniel; Schwalfenberg, Stefan; Heukelbach, Jörg; Witt, Lars; Mencke, Norbert; Khakban, Adak; Feldmeier, Hermann

Converting condition-specific measures into preference-based outcomes for use in economic evaluation. (2008) Petrillo, Jennifer; Cairns, John

Corporate capture and Coca-Cola. (2008) Roberts, Ian

Corporate influences on epidemiology. (2008) Pearce, Neil

[Corporate influences on epidemiology]. (2008) Pearce, Neil

Cortisol diurnal rhythm and stress reactivity in male adolescents with early-onset or adolescence-onset conduct disorder. (2008) Fairchild, Graeme; van Goozen, Stephanie HM; Stollery, Sarah J; Brown, Jamie; Gardiner, Julian; Herbert, Joe; Goodyer, Ian M

Cost of increasing access to artemisinin combination therapy: the Cambodian experience. (2008) Yeung, Shunmay; Van Damme, Wim; Socheat, Duong; White, Nicholas J; Mills, Anne

Cost of tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment from the patient perspective in Lusaka, Zambia. (2008) Aspler, A; Menzies, D; Oxlade, O; Banda, J; Mwenge, L; Godfrey-Faussett, P; Ayles, H

Cost-effectiveness analysis of insecticide-treated net distribution as part of the Togo Integrated Child Health Campaign. (2008) Mueller, Dirk H; Wiseman, Virginia; Bakusa, Dankom; Morgah, Kodjo; Daré, Aboudou; Tchamdja, Potougnima

Cost-effectiveness analysis of introduction of rapid, alternative methods to identify multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in middle-income countries. (2008) Acuna-Villaorduna, Carlos; Vassall, Anna; Henostroza, German; Seas, Carlos; Guerra, Humberto; Vasquez, Lucy; Morcillo, Nora; Saravia, Juan; O'Brien, Richard; Perkins, Mark D; Cunningham, Jane; Llanos-Zavalaga, Luis; Gotuzzo, Eduardo

Cost-effectiveness of antiviral stockpiling and near-patient testing for potential influenza pandemic. (2008) Siddiqui, M Ruby; Edmunds, W John

Cost-effectiveness of gastrostomy placement for children with neurodevelopmental disability. (2008) Townsend, JL; Craig, G; Lawson, M; Reilly, S; Spitz, L

Cost-effectiveness of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound surgery for treatment of uterine fibroids. (2008) Zowall, H; Cairns, JA; Brewer, C; Lamping, DL; Gedroyc, WM; Regan, L

Cost-effectiveness of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound surgery for treatment of uterine fibroids. (2008) Zowall, H; Cairns, JA; Brewer, C; Lamping, DL; Gedroyc, WMW; Regan, L

Cost-effectiveness of malaria diagnostic methods in sub-Saharan Africa in an era of combination therapy. (2008) Shillcutt, Samuel; Morel, Chantal; Goodman, Catherine; Coleman, Paul; Bell, David; Whitty, Christopher JM; Mills, A

Costs and consequences of large-scale vector control for malaria. (2008) Yukich, Joshua O; Lengeler, Christian; Tediosi, Fabrizio; Brown, Nick; Mulligan, Jo-Ann; Chavasse, Des; Stevens, Warren; Justino, John; Conteh, Lesong; Maharaj, Rajendra; Erskine, Marcy; Mueller, Dirk H; Wiseman, Virginia; Ghebremeskel, Tewolde; Zerom, Mehari; Goodman, Catherine; McGuire, David; Urrutia, Juan Manuel; Sakho, Fana; Hanson, Kara; Sharp, Brian

Costs and cost-effectiveness of delivering intermittent preventive treatment through schools in western Kenya. (2008) Temperley, Matilda; Mueller, Dirk H; Njagi, J Kiambo; Akhwale, Willis; Clarke, Siân E; Jukes, Matthew CH; Estambale, Benson BA; Brooker, Simon

Costs and cost-effectiveness of tuberculosis cultures using solid and liquid media in a developing country. (2008) Mueller, DH; Mwenge, L; Muyoyeta, M; Muvwimi, MW; Tembwe, R; McNerney, R; Godfrey-Faussett, P; Ayles, HM

Costs and effects of the Tanzanian national voucher scheme for insecticide-treated nets. (2008) Mulligan, Jo-Ann; Yukich, Joshua; Hanson, Kara

Costs of an early intervention versus a conservative strategy in acute coronary syndrome. (2008) Epstein, David M; Sculpher, Mark J; Clayton, Tim C; Henderson, Rob A; Pocock, Stuart J; Buxton, Martin J; Fox, Keith AA

Could an open-source clinical trial data-management system be what we have all been looking for? (2008) Fegan, Greg W; Lang, Trudie A

Could male circumcision reduce HIV incidence in the UK? (2008) Rice, BD; Delpech, VC; Evans, BG

Countdown to 2015 for maternal, newborn, and child survival: the 2008 report on tracking coverage of interventions. (2008) Countdown Coverage Writing Group; Countdown to 2015 Core Group; Bryce, Jennifer; Daelmans, Bernadette; Dwivedi, Archana; Fauveau, Vincent; Lawn, Joy E; Mason, Elizabeth; Newby, Holly; Shankar, Anuraj; Starrs, Ann; Wardlaw, Tessa

Countdown to 2015: assessment of donor assistance to maternal, newborn, and child health between 2003 and 2006. (2008) Greco, Giulia; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Borghi, Josephine; Mills, Anne

Crime Control and Victim-Centred Approaches to Human Trafficking: A Response to Testai. (2008) Stoeckl, H; Klantschnig, G

Crisis and Opportunity in Drug Policy: Changing the Direction of British Drug Services in the 1980s. (2008) Berridge, V; Mold, A

Critical Perspectives in Public Health. (2008) Green, J; Labonte, R

Critical reflections on the rise of qualitative research in health services research. (2008) Pope, C; Mays, N

Cross border health care in Europe. (2008) McKee, Martin; Belcher, Paul

Cross-Scale Patterns of Palm Tree Infestation by Triatomine Bugs (Heteroptera: Triatominae) in Amazonia. (2008) Abad-Franch, F; Ferraz, G; Campos, C; Palomeque, FS; Grijalva, MJ; Aguilar, HM; Miles, MA

Cryptic diversity in intestinal protists. (2008) Clark, CG

'Cure' from breast cancer amongst two populations of women followed for twenty-three years after diagnosis (poster presentation). (2008) Woods, LM; Rachet, B; Lambert, PL; Baum, M; Coleman, MP

'Cure' from breast cancer amongst two populations of women followed for twenty-three years after diagnosis (poster presentation). (2008) Woods, LM; Rachet, B; Lambert, PL; Baum, M; Coleman, MP

Current CD4 cell count and the short-term risk of AIDS and death before the availability of effective antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected children and adults. (2008) Dunn, David; Woodburn, Patrick; Duong, Trinh; Peto, Julian; Phillips, Andrew; Gibb, Di; Porter, Kholoud; HIV Paediatric Prognostic Markers Collaborative Study (HPPMCS); Concerted Action on Sero-Conversion to AIDS and Death in Europe

Cutaneous leishmaniasis - Reply. (2008) Reithinger, R; Dujardin, JC; Louzir, H; Pirmez, C; Alexander, B; Brooker, S

Cutaneous leishmaniasis – Authors' reply. (2008) Reithinger, Richard; Dujardin, Jean-Claude; Louzir, Hechmi; Pirmez, Claude; Alexander, Bruce; Brooker, Simon

Cytomegalovirus infection induces T-cell differentiation without impairing antigen-specific responses in Gambian infants. (2008) Miles, David JC; Sanneh, Mariama; Holder, Beth; Crozier, Sarah; Nyamweya, Samuel; Touray, Ebrima S; Palmero, Melba S; Zaman, Syed MA; Rowland-Jones, Sarah; van der Sande, Marianne; Whittle, Hilton

DECENTRALIZING HEALTH SERVICES IN THE UK: A NEW CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK. (2008) PECKHAM, STEPHEN; EXWORTHY, MARK; POWELL, MARTIN; GREENER, IAN

DEET repels ORNery mosquitoes. (2008) Pickett, John A; Birkett, Michael A; Logan, James G

Das Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE-) Statement. (2008) von Elm, E; Altman, DG; Egger, M; Pocock, SJ; Gøtzsche, PC; Vandenbroucke, JP

Data briefing. Child obesity worst in deprived areas. (2008) Rutter, Harry

Data safety and monitoring boards for African clinical trials. (2008) Lang, Trudie; Chilengi, Roma; Noor, Ramadhani A; Ogutu, Bernhards; Todd, James E; Kilama, Wen L; Targett, Geoffrey A

Deaths from Heat in Persons in Residential Care in England. (2008) Kovats, S; Fenn, B; Hajat, S

Deaths from norovirus among the elderly, England and Wales. (2008) Harris, John P; Edmunds, W John; Pebody, Richard; Brown, David W; Lopman, Ben A

Deciphering human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission and early envelope diversification by single-genome amplification and sequencing. (2008) Salazar-Gonzalez, Jesus F; Bailes, Elizabeth; Pham, Kimmy T; Salazar, Maria G; Guffey, M Brad; Keele, Brandon F; Derdeyn, Cynthia A; Farmer, Paul; Hunter, Eric; Allen, Susan; Manigart, Olivier; Mulenga, Joseph; Anderson, Jeffrey A; Swanstrom, Ronald; Haynes, Barton F; Athreya, Gayathri S; Korber, Bette TM; Sharp, Paul M; Shaw, George M; Hahn, Beatrice H

Deciphering the genetics of hereditary non-syndromic colorectal cancer. (2008) Papaemmanuil, Eli; Carvajal-Carmona, Luis; Sellick, Gabrielle S; Kemp, Zoe; Webb, Emily; Spain, Sarah; Sullivan, Kate; Barclay, Ella; Lubbe, Steven; Jaeger, Emma; Vijayakrishnan, Jayaram; Broderick, Peter; Gorman, Maggie; Martin, Lynn; Lucassen, Anneke; Bishop, D Timothy; Evans, D Gareth; Maher, Eamonn R; Steinke, Verena; Rahner, Nils; Schackert, Hans K; Goecke, Timm O; Holinski-Feder, Elke; Propping, Peter; Van Wezel, Tom; Wijnen, Juul; Cazier, Jean-Baptiste; Thomas, Huw; Houlston, Richard S; Tomlinson, Ian; CORGI Consortium

Decision-making in health care: Roles and responsibilities at local, regional and national level. (2008) Ettelt, S; Nolte, E; Mays, N

Declines in risk behaviour and sexually transmitted infection prevalence following a community-led HIV preventive intervention among female sex workers in Mysore, India. (2008) Reza-Paul, Sushena; Beattie, Tara; Syed, Hafeez Ur Rahman; Venukumar, Koppal T; Venugopal, Mysore S; Fathima, Mary P; Raghavendra, HR; Akram, Pasha; Manjula, Ramaiah; Lakshmi, M; Isac, Shajy; Ramesh, Banadakoppa M; Washington, Reynold; Mahagaonkar, Sangameshwar B; Glynn, Judith R; Blanchard, James F; Moses, Stephen

A Declining Burden of Malaria in Northeastern Tanzania. (2008) Lusingu, JP; Vestergaard, L; Mmbando, BP; Gesase, S; Ishengoma, D; Drakeley, C; Magistrado, P; Kitua, AY; Lemnge, MM; Theander, TG

Declining incidence of malaria imported into the UK from West Africa. (2008) Behrens, Ron H; Carroll, Bernadette; Smith, Valerie; Alexander, Neal

Defaulters from antiretroviral treatment in Jimma University Specialized Hospital, Southwest Ethiopia. (2008) Deribe, Kebede; Hailekiros, Fikre; Biadgilign, Sibhatu; Amberbir, Alemayehu; Beyene, Biruk Kebede

Defective emotion recognition in early HD is neuropsychologically and anatomically generic. (2008) Henley, Susie MD; Wild, Edward J; Hobbs, Nicola Z; Warren, Jason D; Frost, Chris; Scahill, Rachael I; Ridgway, Gerard R; MacManus, David G; Barker, Roger A; Fox, Nick C; Tabrizi, Sarah J

Delay of phagosome maturation by a mycobacterial lipid is reversed by nitric oxide. (2008) Axelrod, Sofia; Oschkinat, Hartmut; Enders, Jana; Schlegel, Brigitte; Brinkmann, Volker; Kaufmann, Stefan HE; Haas, Albert; Schaible, Ulrich E

Delivering Malaria Control to Those in Need: How to Succeed in a Time of Renewed Hope. (2008) Whitty, C; Meek, S

Delivery care utilisation and care-seeking in the neonatal period: a population-based study in Vietnam. (2008) Målqvist, M; Nga, NT; Eriksson, L; Wallin, L; Ewald, U; Persson, L-AA

Demand for Sanitation in Salvador/Brazil. (2008) Santos, Andreia Costa

Demographic evidence of family and household changes in response to the effects of HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa: Implications for efforts to strengthen families. (2008) Hosegood, V

Demography: Analysis and synthesis: A treatise in population studies. (2008) Simons, J

Dengue virus regulates type I interferon signalling in a strain-dependent manner in human cell lines. (2008) Umareddy, Indira; Tang, Kin Fai; Vasudevan, Subhash G; Devi, Shamala; Hibberd, Martin L; Gu, Feng

Deployment of ACT antimalarials for treatment of malaria: challenges and opportunities. (2008) Whitty, Christopher JM; Chandler, Clare; Ansah, Evelyn; Leslie, Toby; Staedke, Sarah G

Design and synthesis of bioactive 1,2-annulated adamantane derivatives. (2008) Zoidis, Grigoris; Tsotinis, Andrew; Kolocouris, Nicolas; Kelly, John M; Prathalingam, S Radhika; Naesens, Lieve; De Clercq, Erik

Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship studies of 4-quinolinyl- and 9-acrydinylhydrazones as potent antimalarial agents. (2008) Fattorusso, Caterina; Campiani, Giuseppe; Kukreja, Gagan; Persico, Marco; Butini, Stefania; Romano, Maria Pia; Altarelli, Maria; Ros, Sindu; Brindisi, Margherita; Savini, Luisa; Novellino, Ettore; Nacci, Vito; Fattorusso, Ernesto; Parapini, Silvia; Basilico, Nicoletta; Taramelli, Donatella; Yardley, Vanessa; Croft, Simon; Borriello, Marianna; Gemma, Sandra

Design, synthesis, and trypanocidal activity of new aminoadamantane derivatives. (2008) Papanastasiou, Ioannis; Tsotinis, Andrew; Kolocouris, Nicolas; Prathalingam, S Radhika; Kelly, John M

Detaching youth work to reduce drug and alcohol‐related harm. (2008) Fletcher, Adam; Bonell, Chris

Detecting LTBI: old techniques, new approaches. (2008) Sismanidis, Charalambos; Williams, Brian

Detecting chronic kidney disease in older people; what are the implications? (2008) Roderick, Paul J; Atkins, Richard J; Smeeth, Liam; Nitsch, Dorothea M; Hubbard, Richard B; Fletcher, Astrid E; Bulpitt, Chris J

Detecting common mental disorders in primary care in India: a comparison of five screening questionnaires. (2008) Patel, V; Araya, R; Chowdhary, N; King, M; Kirkwood, B; Nayak, S; Simon, G; Weiss, HA

Detecting perinatal common mental disorders in Ethiopia: validation of the self-reporting questionnaire and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. (2008) Hanlon, Charlotte; Medhin, Girmay; Alem, Atalay; Araya, Mesfin; Abdulahi, Abdulreshid; Hughes, Marcus; Tesfaye, Markos; Wondimagegn, Dawit; Patel, Vikram; Prince, Martin

Detection of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis from patients with Crohn's disease using nucleic acid-based techniques: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (2008) Abubakar, I; Myhill, D; Aliyu, SH; Hunter, PR

Determinants and time course of the postthrombotic syndrome after acute deep venous thrombosis. (2008) Kahn, Susan R; Shrier, Ian; Julian, Jim A; Ducruet, Thierry; Arsenault, Louise; Miron, Marie-José; Roussin, Andre; Desmarais, Sylvie; Joyal, France; Kassis, Jeannine; Solymoss, Susan; Desjardins, Louis; Lamping, Donna L; Johri, Mira; Ginsberg, Jeffrey S

Determinants of cluster size in large, population-based molecular epidemiology study of tuberculosis, northern Malawi. (2008) Glynn, Judith R; Crampin, Amelia C; Traore, Hamidou; Chaguluka, Steve; Mwafulirwa, Donex T; Alghamdi, Saad; Ngwira, Bagrey MM; Yates, Malcolm D; Drobniewski, Francis D; Fine, Paul EM

Determinants of cognitive function in childhood: a cohort study in a middle income context. (2008) Santos, Darci N; Assis, Ana Marlúcia O; Bastos, Ana Cecília S; Santos, Letícia M; Santos, Carlos Antonio St; Strina, Agostino; Prado, Matildes S; Almeida-Filho, Naomar M; Rodrigues, Laura C; Barreto, Mauricio L

Determinants of early sexual initiation in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil. (2008) Gonçalves, Helen; Béhague, Dominique P; Gigante, Denise P; Minten, Gicele C; Horta, Bernardo L; Victora, Cesar G; Barros, Fernando C

Determinants of health-related quality of life during the 2 years following deep vein thrombosis. (2008) Kahn, SR; Shbaklo, H; Lamping, DL; Holcroft, CA; Shrier, I; Miron, MJ; Roussin, A; Desmarais, S; Joyal, F; Kassis, J; Solymoss, S; Desjardins, L; Johri, M; Ginsberg, JS

Determinants of health-related quality of life in elderly in Tehran, Iran. (2008) Tajvar, Maryam; Arab, Mohammad; Montazeri, Ali

Determinants of new-onset diabetes among 19,257 hypertensive patients randomized in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial--Blood Pressure Lowering Arm and the relative influence of antihypertensive medication. (2008) Gupta, Ajay K; Dahlof, Bjorn; Dobson, Joanna; Sever, Peter S; Wedel, Hans; Poulter, NR; Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial Investigators

Determinants of provider choice for malaria treatment: experiences from The Gambia. (2008) Wiseman, Virginia; Scott, Anthony; Conteh, Lesong; McElroy, Brendan; Stevens, Warren

Determinants of self rated health and mortality in Russia - are they the same? (2008) Perlman, Francesca; Bobak, Martin

Determinants of the accuracy of rapid diagnostic tests in malaria case management: evidence from low and moderate transmission settings in the East African highlands. (2008) Abeku, Tarekegn A; Kristan, Mojca; Jones, Caroline; Beard, James; Mueller, Dirk H; Okia, Michael; Rapuoda, Beth; Greenwood, Brian; Cox, Jonathan

Determining the need for ethical review: a three-stage Delphi study. (2008) Reynolds, J; Crichton, N; Fisher, W; Sacks, S

Developing and evaluating complex interventions: the new Medical Research Council guidance. (2008) Craig, Peter; Dieppe, Paul; Macintyre, Sally; Michie, Susan; Nazareth, Irwin; Petticrew, Mark; Medical Research Council Guidance

Developing community-based intervention strategies to save newborn lives: lessons learned from formative research in five countries. (2008) Neeloy, Ashraful Alam; Sharmin, Tamanna; Ali, Nabeel; Darmstadt, Gary; Winch, Peter; Bazzano, Alessandra; Hill, Zelee; Tawiah, Charlotte; Kirkwood, Betty R; Iyengar, Sharad D; Darmstadt, Gary; Kumar, Vishwajeet; Yadav, Ranjana; Santosham, Mathuram; Winch, Peter; Diarra, H; Ouattara, D; Tony, F; Kayo, A; Sidibe, D; Morrison, Joanna; Osrin, David; Manandhar, Dharma; Costello, Anthony; Mohan, Pavitra; Wall, Stephen; Bahl, Rajiv; Martines, Jose C

Developing health systems research capacities through north-south partnership: an evaluation of collaboration with South Africa and Thailand. (2008) Mayhew, Susannah H; Doherty, Jane; Pitayarangsarit, Siriwan

Developing tools for the safety specification in risk management plans: lessons learned from a pilot project. (2008) Cooper, Andrew JP; Lettis, Sally; Chapman, Charlotte L; Evans, Stephen JW; Waller, Patrick C; Shakir, Saad; Payvandi, Nassrin; Murray, Alison B

Development and application of the active surveillance of pathogens microarray to monitor bacterial gene flux. (2008) Stabler, Richard A; Dawson, Lisa F; Oyston, Petra CF; Titball, Richard W; Wade, Jim; Hinds, Jason; Witney, Adam A; Wren, Brendan W

Development and validation of a patient-based disease activity score in rheumatoid arthritis that can be used in clinical trials and routine practice. (2008) Choy, Ernest H; Khoshaba, Bernadette; Cooper, Derek; MacGregor, Alex; Scott, David L

Development and validation of a severity scale for leprosy type 1 reactions. (2008) Walker, SL; Nicholls, PG; Butlin, CR; Nery, JAC; Roy, HK; Rangel, E; Sales, AM; Lockwood, DNJ

Development and validation of a severity scale for leprosy type 1 reactions. (2008) Walker, Stephen L; Nicholls, Peter G; Butlin, C Ruth; Nery, Jose Augusto C; Roy, Hemanto K; Rangel, Emanuel; Sales, Anna M; Lockwood, Diana NJ

Development and validation of an international risk prediction algorithm for episodes of major depression in general practice attendees: the PredictD study. (2008) King, Michael; Walker, Carl; Levy, Gus; Bottomley, Christian; Royston, Patrick; Weich, Scott; Bellón-Saameño, Juan Angel; Moreno, Berta; Svab, Igor; Rotar, Danica; Rifel, J; Maaroos, Heidi-Ingrid; Aluoja, Anu; Kalda, Ruth; Neeleman, Jan; Geerlings, Mirjam I; Xavier, Miguel; Carraça, Idalmiro; Gonçalves-Pereira, Manuel; Vicente, Benjamin; Saldivia, Sandra; Melipillan, Roberto; Torres-Gonzalez, Francisco; Nazareth, Irwin

Development of a policy analysis tool for obesity prevention: the contribution of EURO-PREVOB. (2008) Knai, C; Branca, F; Pomerleau, J; McKee, M; Robertson, A; Brunner, E; Rutter, A; Pudule, I; Maiani, G; Mistura, L

Development of a psychologically enhanced interactive online intervention for hazardous drinking. (2008) Linke, Stuart; McCambridge, Jim; Khadjesari, Zarnie; Wallace, Paul; Murray, Elizabeth

Development of a scale to measure 9-11-year-olds' attitudes towards breakfast. (2008) Tapper, K; Murphy, S; Lynch, R; Clark, R; Moore, GF; Moore, L

Development of behaviour change communication strategy for a vaccination-linked malaria control tool in southern Tanzania. (2008) Mushi, Adiel K; Schellenberg, Joanna; Mrisho, Mwifadhi; Manzi, Fatuma; Mbuya, Conrad; Mponda, Haji; Mshinda, Hassan; Tanner, Marcel; Alonso, Pedro; Pool, Robert; Schellenberg, David

Development of reverse genetics systems for bluetongue virus: recovery of infectious virus from synthetic RNA transcripts. (2008) Boyce, Mark; Celma, Cristina CP; Roy, Polly

Diabetes and the risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. (2008) Khan, Aneire E; Gallo, Valentina; Linseisen, Jakob; Kaaks, Rudolf; Rohrmann, Sabine; Raaschou-Nielsen, Ole; Tjønneland, Anne; Johnsen, Hans E; Overvad, Kim; Bergmann, Manuela M; Boeing, Heiner; Benetou, Vasiliki; Psaltopoulou, Theodora; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Masala, Giovanna; Mattiello, Amalia; Grioni, Sara; Tumino, Rosario; Vermeulen, Roel CH; Peeters, Petra HM; Bueno-de-Mesquita, H Bas; Ros, Martine M; Lund, Eiliv; Ardanaz, Eva; Chirlaque, María-Dolores; Jakszyn, Paula; Larrañaga, Nerea; Losada, Adamina; Becker, Nikolaus; Nieters, Alexandra; Martínez-García, Carmen; Agren, Asa; Hallmans, Göran; Berglund, Göran; Manjer, Jonas; Allen, Naomi E; Key, Timothy J; Bingham, Sheila; Khaw, Kay Tee; Slimani, Nadia; Ferrari, Pietro; Boffetta, Paolo; Norat, Teresa; Vineis, Paolo; Riboli, Elio; EPIC Group

Diabetes during the Russian transition. (2008) Perlman, Francesca; McKee, Martin

Diagnosis of pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis by stool PCR. (2008) Wolf, Hilary; Mendez, Melissa; Gilman, Robert H; Sheen, Patricia; Soto, Giselle; Velarde, Angie K; Zimic, Mirko; Escombe, A Roderick; Montenegro, Sonia; Oberhelman, Richard A; Evans, Carlton A

Diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis using MTB12 and 38-kDa antigens. (2008) Lee, Ji-Sook; Jo, Eun-Kyeong; Noh, Yeon-Kyeong; Shin, A-Rum; Shin, Dong-Min; Son, Ji Woong; Kim, Hwa-Jung; Song, Chang-Hwa

Diagnostic accuracy of verbal autopsies in ascertaining the causes of stillbirths and neonatal deaths in rural Ghana. (2008) Edmond, Karen M; Quigley, Maria A; Zandoh, Charles; Danso, Samuel; Hurt, Chris; Owusu Agyei, Seth; Kirkwood, Betty R

Diagnostic tests for kala-azar: a multi-centre study of the freeze-dried DAT, rK39 strip test and KAtex in East Africa and the Indian subcontinent. (2008) Boelaert, M; El-Safi, S; Hailu, A; Mukhtar, M; Rijal, S; Sundar, S; Wasunna, M; Aseffa, A; Mbui, J; Menten, J; Desjeux, P; Peeling, RW

Dietary calcium and vitamin D intakes in childhood and throughout adulthood and mammographic density in a British birth cohort. (2008) Mishra, G; McCormack, V; Kuh, D; Hardy, R; Stephen, A; dos Santos Silva, I

Dietary patterns across the life course, mammographic density and implications for breast cancer: results from a British prospective cohort. (2008) Mishra, G; Dos Santos Silva, I; McNaughton, S; McCormack, V; Hardy, R; Stephen, A; Kuh, D

Dietary patterns related to attainment in school: the importance of early eating patterns. (2008) Feinstein, L; Sabates, R; Sorhaindo, A; Rogers, I; Herrick, D; Northstone, K; Emmett, P

Dietary supplementation of rural Gambian women during pregnancy does not affect body composition in offspring at 11-17 years of age. (2008) Hawkesworth, Sophie; Prentice, Andrew M; Fulford, Anthony JC; Moore, Sophie E

Differences between naive and memory T cell phenotype in Malawian and UK adolescents: a role for Cytomegalovirus? (2008) Ben-Smith, Anne; Gorak-Stolinska, Patricia; Floyd, Sian; Weir, Rosemary E; Lalor, Maeve K; Mvula, Hazzie; Crampin, Amelia C; Wallace, Diana; Beverley, Peter Cl; Fine, Paul Em; Dockrell, Hazel M

Differences between women's and men's socioeconomic inequalities in health: longitudinal analysis of the Canadian population, 1994-2003. (2008) Luchenski, S; Quesnel-Vallée, A; Lynch, J

Differences in the contents of two randomized surveys of GPs' prescribing intentions affected response rates. (2008) Rashidian, Arash; van der Meulen, Jan; Russell, Ian

Different delivery models for antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa in the context of 'universal access'. (2008) Harries, Anthony D; Makombe, Simon D; Schouten, Erik J; Ben-Smith, Anne; Jahn, Andreas

Different methodological approaches to the assessment of in vivo efficacy of three artemisinin-based combination antimalarial treatments for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in African children. (2008) Ashley, Elizabeth A; Pinoges, Loretxu; Turyakira, Eleanor; Dorsey, Grant; Checchi, Francesco; Bukirwa, Hasifa; van den Broek, Ingrid; Zongo, Issaka; Urruta, Pedro Pablo Palma; van Herp, Michel; Balkan, Suna; Taylor, Walter R; Olliaro, Piero; Guthmann, Jean-Paul

Differential cytokine levels and immunoreactivities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens between tuberculous and malignant effusions. (2008) Yang, Chul-Su; Lee, Ji-Sook; Lee, Hye-Mi; Shim, Tae Sun; Son, Ji Woong; Jung, Sung-Soo; Kim, Jun-Sang; Song, Chang-Hwa; Kim, Hwa-Jung; Jo, Eun-Kyeong

Differential effect of regional drug pressure on dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthetase mutations in southern Mozambique. (2008) Raman, Jaishree; Sharp, Brian; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Roper, Cally; Streat, Elizabeth; Kelly, Val; Barnes, Karen I

Differentiation and gene flow among European populations of Leishmania infantum MON-1. (2008) Kuhls, Katrin; Chicharro, Carmen; Cañavate, Carmen; Cortes, Sofia; Campino, Lenea; Haralambous, Christos; Soteriadou, Ketty; Pratlong, Francine; Dedet, Jean-Pierre; Mauricio, Isabel; Miles, Michael; Schaar, Matthias; Ochsenreither, Sebastian; Radtke, Oliver A; Schönian, Gabriele

Dioxins in adipose tissue of women in Southern Spain. (2008) Lopez-Espinosa, MJ; Kiviranta, H; Araque, P; Ruokojärvi, P; Molina-Molina, JM; Fernandez, MF; Vartiainen, T; Olea, N

Direct and Indirect Effects of High Coverage Vector Control on Prevalence of Malarial Infection. (2008) Kleinschmidt, I; Schwabe, C; Benavente, L; Segura, L

Direct observation of hygiene in a Peruvian shantytown: not enough handwashing and too little water. (2008) Oswald, William E; Hunter, Gabrielle C; Lescano, Andres G; Cabrera, Lilia; Leontsini, Elli; Pan, William K; Soldan, Valerie Paz; Gilman, Robert H

Disability and T2 MRI lesions: a 20-year follow-up of patients with relapse onset of multiple sclerosis. (2008) Fisniku, LK; Brex, PA; Altmann, DR; Miszkiel, KA; Benton, CE; Lanyon, R; Thompson, AJ; Miller, DH

Disclosure experience and associated factors among HIV positive men and women clinical service users in Southwest Ethiopia. (2008) Deribe, Kebede; Woldemichael, Kifle; Wondafrash, Mekitie; Haile, Amaha; Amberbir, Alemayehu

Discovering Addiction: The Science and Politics of Substance Abuse Research. (2008) Mold, A

Discussion of the article "Large simultaneous inference with applications to the detection of differential expression with microarray data" by G.McLachlan, K. Wang, SK. Ng. (2008) Palla, L; Wit, E

Dispersal of Drug Resistant DHPS Reveals Regional Migration Patterns among African Plasmodium Falciparum. (2008) Pearce, R; Roper, C

Disruption of a Plasmodium falciparum cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase gene causes aberrant gametogenesis. (2008) Taylor, Cathy J; McRobert, Louisa; Baker, David A

District health boards and referral hospitals in Zambia : An economic analysis of contracting. (2008) Kamwanga, Jolly

District-based malaria epidemic early warning systems in East Africa: perceptions of acceptability and usefulness among key staff at health facility, district and central levels. (2008) Jones, Caroline; Abeku, Tarekegn A; Rapuoda, Beth; Okia, Michael; Cox, Jonathan

Diverse effects of the CARD15 and IBD5 loci on clinical phenotype in 630 patients with Crohn's disease. (2008) Onnie, Clive M; Fisher, Sheila A; Prescott, Natalie J; Mirza, Muddassar M; Green, Peter; Sanderson, Jeremy; Forbes, Alastair; Lewis, Cathryn M; Mathew, Christopher G

Diversity of Plasmodium falciparuin infections within a trial of intermittent preventive treatment in Ghanian children. (2008) Liljander, Anne; Kweku, Margaret; Freitas, Ana; Chandramohan, Daniel; Greenwood, Brian; Farnert, Anna

Do antibody responses to malaria vaccine candidates influenced by the level of malaria transmission protect from malaria? (2008) Nebie, I; Tiono, AB; Diallo, DA; Samandoulougou, S; Diarra, A; Konate, AT; Cuzin-Ouattara, N; Theisen, M; Corradin, G; Cousens, S; Ouattara, AS; Ilboudo-Sanogo, E; Sirima, BS

Do brief interventions which target alcohol consumption also reduce cigarette smoking? Systematic review and meta-analysis. (2008) McCambridge, Jim; Jenkins, Richard J

Do clinicians always maximize patient outcomes? A conjoint analysis of preferences for carotid artery testing. (2008) Sassi, Franco; McKee, Martin

Do falls and falls-injuries in hospital indicate negligent care -- and how big is the risk? A retrospective analysis of the NHS Litigation Authority Database of clinical negligence claims, resulting from falls in hospitals in England 1995 to 2006. (2008) Oliver, D; Killick, S; Even, T; Willmott, M

Do lifelong learning and revalidation ensure that physicians are fit to practise. (2008) Merkur, S; Mladovsky, P; Mossialos, E; McKee, M

Documenting mortality in crises: what keeps us from doing better. (2008) Checchi, Francesco; Roberts, Les

Does single umbilical artery (SUA) predict any type of congenital defect? Clinical-epidemiological analysis of a large consecutive series of malformed infants. (2008) Martínez-Frías, María Luisa; Bermejo, Eva; Rodríguez-Pinilla, Elvira; Prieto, David; ECEMC Working Group

Does the NHS really need a constitution? (2008) Klein, Rudolf

Does the decline in road traffic injury in London vary by ethnicity? (2008) Malhotra, N; Hutchings, A; Edwards, P

'Doing' health policy analysis: methodological and conceptual reflections and challenges. (2008) Walt, Gill; Shiffman, Jeremy; Schneider, Helen; Murray, Susan F; Brugha, Ruairi; Gilson, Lucy

Domestic violence in a genitourinary medicine setting--an anonymous prevalence study in women. (2008) Loke, WC; Torres, C; Bacchus, L; Fox, E

Dose response effect of high-dose fluconazole for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis in southwestern Uganda. (2008) Longley, Nicky; Muzoora, Conrad; Taseera, Kabanda; Mwesigye, James; Rwebembera, Joselyne; Chakera, Ali; Wall, Emma; Andia, Irene; Jaffar, Shabbar; Harrison, Thomas S

Dried blood spots as a source of anti-malarial antibodies for epidemiological studies. (2008) Corran, Patrick H; Cook, Jackie; Lynch, Caroline; Leendertse, Heleen; Manjurano, Alphaxard; Griffin, Jamie; Cox, Jonathan; Abeku, Tarekegn; Bousema, Teun; Ghani, Azra C; Drakeley, Chris; Riley, Eleanor

Drugs and empires: Essays in modern imperialism and intoxication, c.1500-c.1930. (2008) Berridge, Virginia

Drugs in Afghanistan: Opium, outlaws and scorpion tales. (2008) MacGregor, Susanne

Dry season ecology of Anopheles gambiae complex mosquitoes in The Gambia. (2008) Jawara, Musa; Pinder, Margaret; Drakeley, Chris J; Nwakanma, Davis C; Jallow, Ebrima; Bogh, Claus; Lindsay, Steve W; Conway, David J

Duplication of the fusion of TMPRSS2 to ERG sequences identifies fatal human prostate cancer. (2008) Attard, G; Clark, J; Ambroisine, L; Fisher, G; Kovacs, G; Flohr, P; Berney, D; Foster, CS; Fletcher, A; Gerald, WL; Moller, H; Reuter, V; De Bono, JS; Scardino, P; Cuzick, J; Cooper, CS; Transatlantic Prostate Group

Duration and magnitude of mortality after pregnancy in rural Bangladesh. (2008) Hurt, Lisa Sioned; Alam, Nurul; Dieltiens, Greet; Aktar, Nasrin; Ronsmans, Carine

Duration of protection against malaria and anaemia provided by intermittent preventive treatment in infants in Navrongo, Ghana. (2008) Cairns, Matthew; Carneiro, Ilona; Milligan, Paul; Owusu-Agyei, Seth; Awine, Timothy; Gosling, Roly; Greenwood, Brian; Chandramohan, Daniel

Duration of untreated psychosis and social function: 1-year follow-up study of first-episode schizophrenia. (2008) Barnes, Thomas RE; Leeson, Verity C; Mutsatsa, Stanley H; Watt, Hilary C; Hutton, Sam B; Joyce, Eileen M

Dynamic social networks and the implications for the spread of infectious disease. (2008) Read, Jonathan M; Eames, Ken TD; Edmunds, W John

Dynamics of the 2006/2007 dengue outbreak in Brazil. (2008) Coelho, Giovanini E; Burattini, Marcelo Nascimento; Teixeira, Maria da Glória; Coutinho, Francisco Antonio Bezerra; Massad, Eduardo

E P Hennock, The origin of the welfare state in England and Germany, 1850–1914: social policies compared, Cambridge University Press, 2007, pp. xvii, 381, £55.00, $99.00 (hardback 978-0-521-59212-3), £19.99, $35.99 (paperback 978-0-521-59770-8). (2008) Gorsky, Martin

ESR1 gene amplification in breast cancer: a common phenomenon? (2008) Reis-Filho, Jorge S; Drury, Suzanne; Lambros, Maryou B; Marchio, Caterina; Johnson, Nichola; Natrajan, Rachael; Salter, Janine; Levey, Pauline; Fletcher, Olivia; Peto, Julian; Ashworth, Alan; Dowsett, Mitch

EUROACTION: Achieving lifestyle targets in a hospital and primary care multidisciplinary cardiovascular prevention and rehabilitation programme. Results at 1 year. (2008) Mead, A; Jones, J; Jennings, C; Holden, A; Connolly, S; Kotseva, K; Collier, T; De Bacquer, D; De Backer, G; Wood, D

EUROACTION: Changes in smoking, diet and physical activity over one-year in a family based preventive cardiology programme in hospital and general practice. (2008) Jones, JL; Mead, A; Jennings, CS; Holden, A; Connolly, SB; Kotseva, K; Collier, T; De Bacquer, D; De Backer, G; Wood, DA

EUROACTION: Do couples attending a hospital based multidisciplinary family cardiovascular prevention and rehabilitation programme share the same risk factors? Do they change together? (2008) Jennings, C; Collier, T; Mead, A; Jones, J; Holden, A; Connolly, S; Kotseva, K; De Bacquer, D; De Backer, G; Wood, D

EUROACTION: Do couples attending a hospital based multidisciplinary family cardiovascular prevention and rehabilitation programme share the same smoking habits? Do they stop smoking together? (2008) Jennings, C; Collier, T; Mead, A; Jones, J; Holden, A; Connolly, S; Kotseva, K; De Bacquer, D; De Backer, G; Wood, D

EUROACTION: The achievement of blood pressure, lipid and glucose targets in a cardiovascular prevention programme in general practice one year results. (2008) Connolly, S; Kotseva, K; Jennings, C; Mead, A; Jones, J; Holden, A; Collier, T; De Backer, D; De Bacquer, G; Wood, D

EUROACTION: achieving blood pressure, lipid and glucose targets in a 16 week multidisciplinary cardiovascular prevention and rehabilitation hospital programme - One year results. (2008) Kotseva, K; Connolly, S; Jennings, C; Mead, A; Jones, J; Holden, A; De Bacquer, D; De Backer, G; Collier, T; Wood, D

The Early Childhood Epilepsy Severity Scale (E-Chess). (2008) Humphrey, Ayla; Ploubidis, George B; Yates, John RW; Steinberg, Tami; Bolton, Patrick F

Early HIV-1 diagnosis using in-house real-time PCR amplification on dried blood spots for infants in remote and resource-limited settings. (2008) Ngo-Giang-Huong, Nicole; Khamduang, Woottichai; Leurent, Baptiste; Collins, Intira; Nantasen, Issaren; Leechanachai, Pranee; Sirirungsi, Wasna; Limtrakul, Aram; Leusaree, Tasana; Comeau, Anne Marie; Lallemant, Marc; Jourdain, Gonzague

Early accounts of Gulf War illness and the construction of narratives in UK service personnel. (2008) Cohn, Simon; Dyson, Clare; Wessely, S

Early brain atrophy and lesion load measures relate to clinical status after six years in patients with clinically isolated syndromes. (2008) di Filippo, M; Anderson, VM; Altmann, D; Swanton, JK; Plant, GT; Thompson, AJ; Miller, DH

Early detection: Women, cancer, and awareness campaigns in the Twentieth-Century United States. (2008) Moscucci, O

Early diagnosis of neuropathy in leprosy--comparing diagnostic tests in a large prospective study (the INFIR cohort study). (2008) van Brakel, Wim H; Nicholls, Peter G; Wilder-Smith, Einar P; Das, Loretta; Barkataki, Pramila; Lockwood, Diana NJ; INFIR Study Group

Early infection with Trichuris trichiura and allergen skin test reactivity in later childhood. (2008) Rodrigues, LC; Newcombe, PJ; Cunha, SS; Alcantara-Neves, NM; Genser, B; Cruz, AA; Simoes, SM; Fiaccone, R; Amorim, L; Cooper, PJ; Barreto, ML; Social Change, Asthma and Allergy in Latin America

Early initiation of breast-feeding in Ghana: barriers and facilitators. (2008) Tawiah-Agyemang, C; Kirkwood, BR; Edmond, K; Bazzano, A; Hill, Z

Early invasive vs conservative treatment strategies in women and men with unstable angina and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis. (2008) O'Donoghue, Michelle; Boden, William E; Braunwald, Eugene; Cannon, Christopher P; Clayton, Tim C; de Winter, Robbert J; Fox, Keith AA; Lagerqvist, Bo; McCullough, Peter A; Murphy, Sabina A; Spacek, Rudolf; Swahn, Eva; Wallentin, Lars; Windhausen, Fons; Sabatine, Marc S

Early mortality among adults accessing antiretroviral treatment programmes in sub-Saharan Africa. (2008) Lawn, Stephen D; Harries, Anthony D; Anglaret, Xavier; Myer, Landon; Wood, Robin

Early motherhood and mental health in midlife: a study of British and American cohorts. (2008) Henretta, John C; Grundy, Emily MD; Okell, Lucy C; Wadsworth, Michael EJ

Early predictors of mortality from Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in HIV-infected patients: 1985-2006. (2008) Walzer, Peter D; Evans, Hannah ER; Copas, Andrew J; Edwards, Simon G; Grant, Alison D; Miller, Robert F

Early-life risk factors for adult chronic disease: follow-up of a cohort born during 1964-1978 in an urban slum of Lahore, Pakistan. (2008) Jalil, Fehmida; Moore, Sophie E; Butt, Nadeem S; Ashraf, Rifat N; Zaman, Shakila; Prentice, Andrew M; Hanson, Lars A

Economic analyses of transport infrastructure and policies including health effects related to cycling and walking: A systematic review. (2008) Cavill, Nick; Kahlmeier, Sonja; Rutter, Harry; Racioppi, Francesca; Oja, Pekka

Economic evaluation of human papillomavirus vaccination in the United Kingdom. (2008) Jit, Mark; Choi, Yoon Hong; Edmunds, W John

Economic models of hospital behaviour. (2008) Liu, X; Mills, A

Economic models of hospital behaviour. (2008) Liu, X; Mills, A

Editor's choice June 2008. (2008) Lockwood, Diana NJ

Effect of HIV-1 and antiretroviral therapy on herpes simplex virus type 2: a prospective study in African women. (2008) Mayaud, P; Nagot, N; Konaté, I; Ouedraogo, A; Weiss, HA; Foulongne, V; Defer, M-C; Sawadogo, A; Segondy, M; Van de Perre, P; ANRS 1285 Study Group

Effect of Praziquantel Treatment during Pregnancy on Cytokine Responses to Schistosome Antigens: Results of a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial. (2008) Tweyongyere, R; Mawa, PA; Ngom-Wegi, S; Ndibazza, J; Duong, T; Vennervald, BJ; Dunne, DW; Katunguka-Rwakishaya, E; Elliott, AM

Effect of Regulative European Policies to the Level of DBP Exposure from Normal Use of Consumer Products. (2008) Asikainen, A; Vermande, E; Schuur, G; Vardoulakis, S; Jantunen, M

Effect of a community-based delivery of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy on treatment seeking for malaria at health units in Uganda. (2008) Mbonye, AK; Schultz Hansen, K; Bygbjerg, IC; Magnussen, P

Effect of ampicillin-sulbactam on clinical capillary zone electrophoresis of serum proteins. (2008) Siede, Dominik; Möller, Helgard; Siede, Werner H; Regeniter, Axel

Effect of integration of supplemental nutrition with public health programmes in pregnancy and early childhood on cardiovascular risk in rural Indian adolescents: long term follow-up of Hyderabad nutrition trial. (2008) Kinra, Sanjay; Rameshwar Sarma, KV; Ghafoorunissa; Mendu, Vishnu Vardhana Rao; Ravikumar, Radhakrishnan; Mohan, Viswanthan; Wilkinson, Ian B; Cockcroft, John R; Davey Smith, George; Ben-Shlomo, Yoav

Effect of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria on health and education in schoolchildren: a cluster-randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. (2008) Clarke, Siân E; Jukes, Matthew Ch; Njagi, J Kiambo; Khasakhala, Lincoln; Cundill, Bonnie; Otido, Julius; Crudder, Christopher; Estambale, Benson Ba; Brooker, Simon

Effect of maternal asthma, exacerbations and asthma medication use on congenital malformations in offspring: a UK population-based study. (2008) Tata, LJ; Lewis, SA; McKeever, TM; Smith, CJP; Doyle, P; Smeeth, L; Gibson, JE; Hubbard, RB

Effect of newborn resuscitation training on health worker practices in Pumwani Hospital, Kenya. (2008) Opiyo, Newton; Were, Fred; Govedi, Fridah; Fegan, Greg; Wasunna, Aggrey; English, Mike

Effect of the HIV epidemic on liver cancer in Africa. (2008) Lessells, Richard J; Cooke, Graham S

Effect of the addition of rosiglitazone to metformin or sulfonylureas versus metformin/sulfonylurea combination therapy on ambulatory blood pressure in people with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial (the RECORD study). (2008) Komajda, Michel; Curtis, Paula; Hanefeld, Markolf; Beck-Nielsen, Henning; Pocock, Stuart J; Zambanini, Andrew; Jones, Nigel P; Gomis, Ramon; Home, Philip D; RECORD Study Group

Effect of the dietary fat quality on insulin sensitivity. (2008) Galgani, José E; Uauy, Ricardo D; Aguirre, Carolina A; Díaz, Erik O

Effective governmental responses to communicable disease challenges. (2008) Lee, K; Wyn Owen, J

Effective international action against undernutrition: why has it proven so difficult and what can be done to accelerate progress? (2008) Morris, Saul S; Cogill, Bruce; Uauy, Ricardo; Maternal and Child Undernutrition Study Group

Effective malaria control: better burden estimates needed. (2008) Gosling, Roly D; Drakeley, Chris J; Chandramohan, Daniel

Effectiveness of artemisinin-based combination therapy used in the context of home management of malaria: a report from three study sites in sub-Saharan Africa. (2008) Ajayi, Ikeoluwapo O; Browne, Edmund N; Bateganya, Fred; Yar, Denis; Happi, Christian; Falade, Catherine O; Gbotosho, Grace O; Yusuf, Bidemi; Boateng, Samuel; Mugittu, Kefas; Cousens, Simon; Nanyunja, Miriam; Pagnoni, Franco

Effectiveness of bereavement interventions in neonatal intensive care: a review of the evidence. (2008) Harvey, Sheila; Snowdon, Claire; Elbourne, Diana

Effectiveness of interventions for the prevention of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in female sex workers in resource poor setting: a systematic review. (2008) Shahmanesh, Maryam; Patel, Vikram; Mabey, David; Cowan, Frances

Effectiveness of vaccinating household contacts in addition to chemoprophylaxis after a case of meningococcal disease: a systematic review. (2008) Hoek, MR; Christensen, H; Hellenbrand, W; Stefanoff, P; Howitz, M; Stuart, JM

Effects of a Skilled Care Initiative on pregnancy-related mortality in rural Burkina Faso. (2008) Hounton, Sennen; Menten, Joris; Ouédraogo, Moctar; Dubourg, Dominique; Meda, Nicolas; Ronsmans, Carine; Byass, Peter; De Brouwere, Vincent

Effects of a skilled care initiative on pregnancy-related mortality in rural burkina faso. (2008) Hounton, S; Menten, J; Ouedraogo, M; Dubourg, D; Meda, N; Ronsmans, C; Byass, P; de Brouwere, V

Effects of alcohol and alcohol expectancy on perceptions of opposite-sex facial attractiveness in university students. (2008) Neave, N; Tsang, C; Heather, N

Effects of cryopreservation on CD4+ CD25+ T cells of HIV-1 infected individuals. (2008) Seale, Anna C; de Jong, Bouke C; Zaidi, Irfan; Duvall, Melody; Whittle, Hilton; Rowland-Jones, Sarah; Jaye, Assan

Effects of culling on badger abundance: implications for tuberculosis control. (2008) Woodroffe, R; Gilks, P; Johnston, WT; Le Fevre, AM; Cox, DR; Donnelly, CA; Bourne, FJ; Cheeseman, CL; Gettinby, G; McInerney, JP; Morrison, WI

Effects of duration of HIV infection and secondary tuberculosis transmission on tuberculosis incidence in the South African gold mines. (2008) Glynn, Judith R; Murray, Jill; Bester, Andre; Nelson, Gill; Shearer, Stuart; Sonnenberg, Pam

Effects of prenatal food and micronutrient supplementation on infant development: a randomized trial from the Maternal and Infant Nutrition Interventions, Matlab (MINIMat) study. (2008) Tofail, Fahmida; Persson, Lars Ake; El Arifeen, Shams; Hamadani, Jena D; Mehrin, Ferdina; Ridout, Deborah; Ekström, Eva-Charlotte; Huda, Syed N; Grantham-McGregor, Sally M

Efficacy and Cost-Effectiveness of Malaria Prevention in Pregnancy in Low and Unstable Transmission: Results of a Randomised Controlled Trial. (2008) Ndyomugyenyi, R; Clarke, SE; Hutchison, C; Hansen, KS; Chandramohan, D; Magnussen, P

Efficacy of Insecticide Treated Materials (Itms) for Dengue Control in Latin America and Asia: Cluster Randomized Controlled Trials in Venezuela and Thailand. (2008) Lenhart, A; Villegas, E; Castillo, CE; Trongtokit, Y; Apiwathnasorn, C; Alexander, N; McCall, PJ

Efficacy of RTS,S/AS01E vaccine against malaria in children 5 to 17 months of age. (2008) Bejon, Philip; Lusingu, John; Olotu, Ally; Leach, Amanda; Lievens, Marc; Vekemans, Johan; Mshamu, Salum; Lang, Trudie; Gould, Jayne; Dubois, Marie-Claude; Demoitié, Marie-Ange; Stallaert, Jean-Francois; Vansadia, Preeti; Carter, Terrell; Njuguna, Patricia; Awuondo, Ken O; Malabeja, Anangisye; Abdul, Omar; Gesase, Samwel; Mturi, Neema; Drakeley, Chris J; Savarese, Barbara; Villafana, Tonya; Ballou, W Ripley; Cohen, Joe; Riley, Eleanor M; Lemnge, Martha M; Marsh, Kevin; von Seidlein, Lorenz

Efficacy of cholesterol-lowering therapy in 18,686 people with diabetes in 14 randomised trials of statins: a meta-analysis. (2008) Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators; Kearney, PM; Blackwell, L; Collins, R; Keech, A; Simes, J; Peto, R; Armitage, J; Baigent, C

Efficiency of autoregulatory homeostatic responses to imposed caloric excess in lean men. (2008) Siervo, Mario; Frühbeck, Gema; Dixon, Adrian; Goldberg, Gail R; Coward, W Andy; Murgatroyd, Peter R; Prentice, Andrew M; Jebb, Susan A

"Efforts to Reprioritise the Agenda" in China: British American Tobacco's Efforts to Influence Public Policy on Secondhand Smoke in China. (2008) Muggli, Monique E; Lee, Kelley; Gan, Quan; Ebbert, Jon O; Hurt, Richard D

Eight year old with fever, hepatomegaly, and positive thick smear. (2008) Asayag, Cesar Ramal; Garay, Camilo Ruiz; Sanchez, Graciela Meza; Angeles, Cristiam Carey; Baca, Cesar Jara; Evans, Carlton; Yori, Pablo Peñataro; Kosek, Margaret

Eight years of hepatitis B vaccination in Colombia with a recombinant vaccine: factors influencing hepatitis B virus infection and effectiveness. (2008) de la Hoz, Fernando; Perez, Ligia; de Neira, Marlen; Hall, Andrew J

The Emergence of Health Targets: Some Basic Principles. (2008) Srivastava, D; McKee, M

Emergence of a Dhfr Mutation Conferring High-Level Drug Resistance in Plasmodium Falciparum Populations from Southwest Uganda. (2008) Lynch, C

Emergence of a dhfr mutation conferring high-level drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum populations from southwest Uganda. (2008) Lynch, Caroline; Pearce, Richard; Pota, Hirva; Cox, Jonathan; Abeku, Tarekegn A; Rwakimari, John; Naidoo, Inbarani; Tibenderana, James; Roper, Cally

Employment preferences of public sector nurses in Malawi: results from a discrete choice experiment. (2008) Mangham, Lindsay J; Hanson, Kara

End of year report--could do better, much better. (2008) Sim, F; Mackie, P

Endocannabinoid receptor 1 gene variations increase risk for obesity and modulate body mass index in European populations. (2008) Benzinou, Michael; Chèvre, Jean-Claude; Ward, Kirsten J; Lecoeur, Cécile; Dina, Christian; Lobbens, Stephane; Durand, Emmanuelle; Delplanque, Jérome; Horber, Fritz F; Heude, Barbara; Balkau, Beverley; Borch-Johnsen, Knut; Jørgensen, Torben; Hansen, Torben; Pedersen, Oluf; Meyre, David; Froguel, Philippe

Entamoeba shows reversible variation in ploidy under different growth conditions and between life cycle phases. (2008) Mukherjee, Chandrama; Clark, C Graham; Lohia, Anuradha

Environmental Justice and Health. (2008) Stephens, C; Willis, R; Church, C

Environmental determinants of total IgE among school children living in the rural Tropics: importance of geohelminth infections and effect of anthelmintic treatment. (2008) Cooper, Philip J; Alexander, Neal; Moncayo, Ana-Lucia; Benitez, Susana M; Chico, Martha E; Vaca, Maritza G; Griffin, George E

Epidemic of severe Streptococcus pyogenes infections in injecting drug users in the UK, 2003-2004. (2008) Lamagni, TL; Neal, S; Keshishian, C; Hope, V; George, R; Duckworth, G; Vuopio-Varkila, J; Efstratiou, A

Epidemiological research labelled as a violation of privacy: the case of Estonia. (2008) Rahu, Mati; McKee, Martin

Epidemiological study of ocular trauma in an urban slum population in Delhi, India. (2008) Vats, S; Murthy, GVS; Chandra, M; Gupta, SK; Vashist, P; Gogoi, M

Epidemiology and etiology of childhood pneumonia. (2008) Rudan, Igor; Boschi-Pinto, Cynthia; Biloglav, Zrinka; Mulholland, Kim; Campbell, Harry

Epidemiology and treatment outcome of childhood tuberculosis in England and Wales: 1999-2006. (2008) Abubakar, I; Laundy, MT; French, CE; Shingadia, D

Epidemiology in Latin America: an opportunity for a global dialogue. (2008) Pearce, Neil

Epilation of eyelashes. (2008) Stevens, Sue

Equity and child-survival strategies. (2008) Mulholland, EK; Smith, L; Carneiro, I; Becher, H; Lehmann, D

Equity and child-survival strategies. (2008) Mulholland, Ek; Smith, L; Carneiro, I; Becher, H; Lehmann, D

"Escaping from prison'': Female students' substance use and the school environment. (2008) Fletcher, A; Bonell, C

Escherichia coli in household drinking water and diarrheal disease risk: evidence from Cambodia. (2008) Brown, JM; Proum, S; Sobsey, MD

Essential medicines pricing--reform needed. (2008) Vasan, Ashwin; Kim, Jim Yong

Establishing a cohort at high risk of HIV infection in South Africa: challenges and experiences of the CAPRISA 002 acute infection study. (2008) van Loggerenberg, Francois; Mlisana, Koleka; Williamson, Carolyn; Auld, Sara C; Morris, Lynn; Gray, Clive M; Abdool Karim, Quarraisha; Grobler, Anneke; Barnabas, Nomampondo; Iriogbe, Itua; Abdool Karim, Salim S; CAPRISA 002 Acute Infection Study Team

Establishment of a large semi-field system for experimental study of African malaria vector ecology and control in Tanzania. (2008) Ferguson, Heather M; Ng'habi, Kija R; Walder, Thomas; Kadungula, Demetrius; Moore, Sarah J; Lyimo, Issa; Russell, Tanya L; Urassa, Honorathy; Mshinda, Hassan; Killeen, Gerry F; Knols, Bart Gj

Estimated prevalence and predictors of vitamin C deficiency within UK's low-income population. (2008) Mosdøl, Annhild; Erens, Bob; Brunner, Eric J

Estimates of the burden of malaria morbidity in Africa in children under the age of 5 years. (2008) Roca-Feltrer, Arantxa; Carneiro, Ilona; Armstrong Schellenberg, Joanna RM

Estimates of the duration of the early and late stage of gambiense sleeping sickness. (2008) Checchi, Francesco; Filipe, João AN; Haydon, Daniel T; Chandramohan, Daniel; Chappuis, François

Estimating 'costs' for cost-effectiveness analysis. (2008) Miners, Alec

Estimating adjusted prevalence ratio in clustered cross-sectional epidemiological data. (2008) Santos, Carlos Antônio ST; Fiaccone, Rosemeire L; Oliveira, Nelson F; Cunha, Sérgio; Barreto, Maurício L; do Carmo, Maria Beatriz B; Moncayo, Ana-Lucia; Rodrigues, Laura C; Cooper, Philip J; Amorim, Leila D

Estimating clinically relevant mental disorders in a rural and an urban setting in postconflict Timor Leste. (2008) Silove, Derrick; Bateman, Catherine Robina; Brooks, Robert T; Fonseca, C Amaral Zulmira; Steel, Zachary; Rodger, James; Soosay, Ian; Fox, Greg; Patel, Vikram; Bauman, Adrian

Estimating glomerular filtration rate in HIV-infected adults in Africa: comparison of Cockcroft-Gault and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease formulae. (2008) Stöhr, Wolfgang; Walker, A Sarah; Munderi, Paula; Tugume, Stefano; Gilks, Charles F; Darbyshire, Janet H; Hakim, James; DART Trial

Estimating incidence from prevalence in generalised HIV epidemics: methods and validation. (2008) Hallett, Timothy B; Zaba, Basia; Todd, Jim; Lopman, Ben; Mwita, Wambura; Biraro, Sam; Gregson, Simon; Boerma, J Ties; ALPHA Network

Estimating reduction in occupational disease burden following reduction in exposure. (2008) Armstrong, BG; Darnton, A

Estimating the burden of rhodesiense sleeping sickness during an outbreak in Serere, eastern Uganda. (2008) Fèvre, Eric M; Odiit, Martin; Coleman, Paul G; Woolhouse, Mark EJ; Welburn, Susan C

Estimating the costs of school closure for mitigating an influenza pandemic. (2008) Sadique, Md Z; Adams, Elisabeth J; Edmunds, William J

Estimating the extent of vaccine-derived poliovirus infection. (2008) Wringe, Alison; Fine, Paul EM; Sutter, Roland W; Kew, Olen M

Estimating the impact of childhood influenza vaccination programmes in England and Wales. (2008) Vynnycky, Emilia; Pitman, Richard; Siddiqui, Ruby; Gay, Nigel; Edmunds, W John

Estimating the size and dynamics of an injecting drug user population and implications for health service coverage: comparison of indirect prevalence estimation methods. (2008) Kimber, Jo; Hickman, Matthew; Degenhardt, Louisa; Coulson, Tim; van Beek, Ingrid

Estimating tuberculosis case mortality in England and Wales, 2001-2002. (2008) Crofts, JP; Pebody, R; Grant, A; Watson, JM; Abubakar, I

Estimation of additive genetic and environmental sources of quantitative trait variation using data on married couples and their siblings. (2008) Kulathinal, Sangita; Gasbarra, Dario; Kinra, Sanjay; Ebrahim, Shah; Sillanpää, Mikko J; Indian Migration Study Group

Estimation of significance thresholds for genomewide association scans. (2008) Dudbridge, Frank; Gusnanto, Arief

Estimation of the impact of genital warts on health-related quality of life. (2008) Woodhall, S; Ramsey, T; Cai, C; Crouch, S; Jit, M; Birks, Y; Edmunds, WJ; Newton, R; Lacey, CJN

Ethics and the ethnography of medical research in Africa. (2008) Molyneux, Sassy; Geissler, P Wenzel

Ethnic Diversity in Bulgaria: Institutional Arrangements and Domestic Discourse^*. (2008) Rechel, Bernd

Ethnic variations in mammographic density: a British multiethnic longitudinal study. (2008) McCormack, Valerie A; Perry, Nicholas; Vinnicombe, Sarah J; Silva, Isabel dos Santos

Ethnicity and sexual lifestyles among college students in a high-risk environment, Durban, South Africa. (2008) Maharaj, P; Cleland, J

Euroaction: Changes in smoking, diet and physical activity over one year in a family-based preventive cardiology programme in hospital and general practice. (2008) Jones, JL; Jennings, CJ; Holden, A; Connolly, SB; Kotseva, K; Collier, T; de Backer, G; Wood, DA

Euroaction: Do couples attending a hospital-based multidisciplinary family cardiovascular prevention and rehabilitation programme share the same smoking habits? Do they change together? (2008) Jennings, CS; Collier, T; Mead, A; Jones, J; Holden, A; de Bacquer, D; de Backer, G; Wood, D

European commission consultation on pharmacovigilance. (2008) Waller, Patrick; Beard, Keith; Egberts, Toine; Evans, Stephen; Hallas, Jesper; Hasford, Joerg; Laporte, Joan-Ramon; Moore, Nicholas; Shakir, Saad; Sturkenboom, Miriam

European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice: executive summary. (2008) Graham, I; Atar, D; Borch-Johnsen, K; Boysen, G; Burell, G; Cifkova, R; Dallongeville, J; De Backer, G; Ebrahim, S; Gjelsvik, B; Herrmann-Lingen, C; Hoes, A; Humphries, S; Knapton, M; Perk, J; Priori, SG; Pyorala, K; Reiner, Z; Ruilope, L; Sans-Menéndez, S; Scholte Op Reimer, W; Weissberg, P; Wood, D; Yarnell, J; Zamorano, JL

European regulatory agencies should employ full time statisticians. (2008) Hughes, Sara

Evaluating Complex, Area-Based Initiatives in a Context of Change. (2008) Spicer, Neil; Smith, Penny

Evaluating a peer intervention strategy for the promotion of sexual health-related knowledge and skills in 10- to 14-year-old girls. Findings from the "Entre amigas" project in Nicaragua. (2008) Peña, R; Quintanilla, M; Navarro, K; Martínez, J; Castillo, V; Pérez, W; Källestäl, C

Evaluating drug toxicity signals: is a hierarchical classification of evidence useful or a hindrance? (2008) van Staa, TP; Smeeth, L; Persson, I; Parkinson, J; Leufkens, HGM

Evaluating health care programs by combining cost with quality of life measures: a case study comparing capitation and fee for service. (2008) Grieve, Richard; Sekhon, Jasjeet S; Hu, Teh-Wei; Bloom, Joan R

Evaluating knowledge gain from TB leaflets for prison and homeless sector staff: the National Knowledge Service TB pilot. (2008) Roy, Anjana; Abubakar, Ibrahim; Yates, Susan; Chapman, Ann; Lipman, Marc; Monk, Philip; Catchpole, Mike; National Knowledge Service TB Project Board

Evaluation design for large-scale HIV prevention programmes: the case of Avahan, the India AIDS initiative. (2008) Chandrasekaran, Padma; Dallabetta, Gina; Loo, Virginia; Mills, Stephen; Saidel, Tobi; Adhikary, Rajatashuvra; Alary, Michel; Lowndes, Catherine M; Boily, Marie-Claude; Moore, James; Avahan Evaluation Partners

Evaluation of Home-Based Management of Fever with Artemether-Lumefantrine in Urban Ugandan Children: A Randomized Trial. (2008) Mwebaza, N; Kamya, MR; Clark, TD; Dorsey, G; Rosenthal, PJ; Whitty, CJ; Staedke, SG

Evaluation of a sticky trap for collecting Aedes (Stegomyia) adults in a dengue-endemic area in Thailand. (2008) Facchinelli, Luca; Koenraadt, Constantianus JM; Fanello, Caterina; Kijchalao, Udom; Valerio, Laura; Jones, James W; Scott, Thomas W; della Torre, Alessandra

Evaluation of the WHO criteria for antiretroviral treatment failure among adults in South Africa. (2008) Mee, Paul; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D

Evaluation of the effects of repeated hand washing, sunlight, smoke and dirt on the persistence of deltamethrin on insecticide-treated nets. (2008) Kayedi, MH; Lines, JD; Haghdoost, AA; Vatandoost, MH; Rassi, Y; Khamisabady, K

Evaluation of the immune response to a 2-dose measles vaccination schedule administered at 6 and 9 months of age to HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected children in Malawi. (2008) Helfand, Rita F; Witte, Desiree; Fowlkes, Ashley; Garcia, Philip; Yang, Chunfu; Fudzulani, Richard; Walls, Laura; Bae, Sun; Strebel, Peter; Broadhead, Robin; Bellini, William J; Cutts, Felicity

Every death counts: use of mortality audit data for decision making to save the lives of mothers, babies, and children in South Africa. (2008) South Africa Every Death Counts Writing Group; Bradshaw, Debbie; Chopra, Mickey; Kerber, Kate; Lawn, Joy E; Bamford, Lesley; Moodley, Jack; Pattinson, Robert; Patrick, Mark; Stephen, Cindy; Velaphi, Sithembiso

Every missingness not at random model has a missingness at random counterpart with equal fit. (2008) Molenberghs, G; Beunckens, C; Sotto, C; Kenward, MG

Evidence for over-dispersion in the distribution of clinical malaria episodes in children. (2008) Mwangi, Tabitha Wanja; Fegan, Gregory; Williams, Thomas Neil; Kinyanjui, Sam Muchina; Snow, Robert William; Marsh, Kevin

Evidence synthesis, upstream determinants and health inequalities: the role of a proposed new Cochrane Public Health Review Group. (2008) Waters, Elizabeth; Petticrew, Mark; Priest, Naomi; Weightman, Alison; Harden, Angela; Doyle, Jodie

Evolution of Pathogen Yersinia. (2008) Hinchliffe, SJ; Strong, PCR; Howard, SL; Wren, BW

Evolution of the secondary symbiont "Candidatus serratia symbiotica" in aphid species of the subfamily lachninae. (2008) Lamelas, Araceli; Pérez-Brocal, Vicente; Gómez-Valero, Laura; Gosalbes, María José; Moya, Andrés; Latorre, Amparo

Evolution of virulence: triggering host inflammation allows invading pathogens to exclude competitors. (2008) Brown, Sam P; Le Chat, Ludovic; Taddei, François

An Evolutionary Algorithm to Find Associations in Dense Genetic Maps. (2008) Clark, Taane G; De Iorio, Maria; Griffths, Robert C

Evolutionary origins of the obesity epidemic: natural selection of thrifty genes or genetic drift following predation release? (2008) Prentice, AM; Hennig, BJ; Fulford, AJ

Ex vivo cytokine mRNA levels correlate with changing clinical status of ethiopian TB patients and their contacts over time. (2008) Wassie, Liya; Demissie, Abebech; Aseffa, Abraham; Abebe, Markos; Yamuah, Lawrence; Tilahun, Hiwot; Petros, Beyene; Rook, Graham; Zumla, Alimuddin; Andersen, Peter; Doherty, T Mark; VACSEL Study Group

Exercise for intermittent claudication. (2008) Watson, Lorna; Ellis, Brian; Leng, Gillian C

Expanding the evidence base in transplantation: toward a balanced approach. (2008) van der Meulen, Jan

Expanding the evidence base in transplantation: toward a balanced approach. (2008) van der Meulen, J

Experimental hut evaluation of the pyrrole insecticide chlorfenapyr on bed nets for the control of Anopheles arabiensis and Culex quinquefasciatus. (2008) Mosha, FW; Lyimo, IN; Oxborough, RM; Malima, R; Tenu, F; Matowo, J; Feston, E; Mndeme, R; Magesa, SM; Rowland, M

Exploring multiple trajectories of causality: collaboration between Anthropology and Epidemiology in the 1982 birth cohort, Pelotas, Southern Brazil. (2008) Béhague, Dominique P; Gonçalves, Helen

Exploring the interactions between HSV-2 and HIV: model predictions for a southern Indian setting. (2008) Foss, AM; Vickerman, P; Mayaud, P; Weiss, H; Ramesh, BM; Reza-Paul, S; Washington, R; Lowndes, CM; Alary, M; Watts, C

Exploring the role of economic empowerment in HIV prevention. (2008) Kim, Julia; Pronyk, Paul; Barnett, Tony; Watts, Charlotte

Exposure Assessments to Chemical Contaminants in Food. (2008) Leonardi, GS; Fletcher, T; Gnagnarella, P; Duarte-Davidson, R

Exposure to antipsychotics and risk of stroke: self controlled case series study. (2008) Douglas, Ian J; Smeeth, Liam

Exposure to indoor mould and children's respiratory health in the PATY study. (2008) Antova, T; Pattenden, S; Brunekreef, B; Heinrich, J; Rudnai, P; Forastiere, F; Luttmann-Gibson, H; Grize, L; Katsnelson, B; Moshammer, H; Nikiforov, B; Slachtova, H; Slotova, K; Zlotkowska, R; Fletcher, T

Expression and regulation of the CC-chemokine ligand 20 during human tuberculosis. (2008) Lee, J-S; Lee, J-Y; Son, JW; Oh, J-H; Shin, D-M; Yuk, J-M; Song, C-H; Paik, T-H; Jo, E-K

Extending further in Enfield: use of services by disabled children and their families. (2008) Datta, J

Extensive transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis among children on a school bus. (2008) Neira-Munoz, Edmundo; Smith, Janette; Cockcroft, Paul; Basher, Damian; Abubakar, Ibrahim

Extraversion degrades performance on the antisaccade task. (2008) Nguyen, Huong N; Mattingley, Jason B; Abel, Larry A

Factors associated with HIV seroconversion in gay men in England at the start of the 21st century. (2008) Macdonald, N; Elam, G; Hickson, F; Imrie, J; McGarrigle, CA; Fenton, KA; Baster, K; Ward, H; Gilbart, VL; Power, RM; Evans, BG

Factors associated with physical spousal abuse of women during pregnancy in Bangladesh. (2008) Naved, Ruchira Tabassum; Persson, Lars Ake

Factors associated with post-traumatic stress disorder and depression amongst internally displaced persons in northern Uganda. (2008) Roberts, Bayard; Ocaka, Kaducu Felix; Browne, John; Oyok, Thomas; Sondorp, Egbert

Factors determining the heterogeneity of malaria incidence in children in Kampala, Uganda. (2008) Clark, Tamara D; Greenhouse, Bryan; Njama-Meya, Denise; Nzarubara, Bridget; Maiteki-Sebuguzi, Catherine; Staedke, Sarah G; Seto, Edmund; Kamya, Moses R; Rosenthal, Philip J; Dorsey, Grant

Factors determining vulnerability to diarrhoea during and after severe floods in Bangladesh. (2008) Hashizume, Masahiro; Wagatsuma, Yukiko; Faruque, Abu SG; Hayashi, Taiichi; Hunter, Paul R; Armstrong, Ben; Sack, David A

Factors influencing antibiotic prescribing in China: an exploratory analysis. (2008) Reynolds, Lucy; McKee, Martin

Factors prolonging time period from onset of symptoms to start of treatment among smear positive tuberculosis patients in Sabah, East Malaysia. (2008) Rundi, Christina

Falciparum malaria as a cause of fever in adult travellers returning to the United Kingdom: observational study of risk by geographical area. (2008) Nic Fhogartaigh, C; Hughes, H; Armstrong, M; Herbert, S; McGregor, A; Ustianowski, A; Whitty, CJM

Familial clustering of non-nuclear autoantibodies and C3 and C4 complement components in systemic lupus erythematosus. (2008) Hunnangkul, Saowalak; Nitsch, Dorothea; Rhodes, Benjamin; Chadha, Sapna; Roberton, Cheri A; Pessôa-Lopes, Pedro; Norsworthy, Peter J; Fernando, Michelle MA; Charles, Peter; Mackworth-Young, Charles; Isenberg, David A; Whittaker, John C; Vyse, Timothy J

Family History of Hypertension as Risk Marker Associated with Preeclampsia. (2008) Serrano, N; Diaz, L; Paez, C; Guio, E; Sus, S; Casas, J; Hingorani, A; Beltran, M; Meza, C; Monterrosa, A

Family planning methods among women in a vaginal microbicide feasibility study in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. (2008) Subramanian, Laura; McGrath, Nuala; Ndlovu, Hlengiwe; Gafos, Mitzy

Farm exposure in utero may protect against asthma, hay fever and eczema. (2008) Douwes, J; Cheng, S; Travier, N; Cohet, C; Niesink, A; McKenzie, J; Cunningham, C; Le Gros, G; von Mutius, E; Pearce, N

Fatal wound infection caused by Chromobacterium violaceum in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. (2008) Baker, Stephen; Campbell, James I; Stabler, Richard; Nguyen, Hoang VM; To, Diep S; Nguyen, Dung V; Farrar, Jeremy

Feasibility and acceptability of artemisinin-based combination therapy for the home management of malaria in four African sites. (2008) Ajayi, Ikeoluwapo O; Browne, Edmund N; Garshong, Bertha; Bateganya, Fred; Yusuf, Bidemi; Agyei-Baffour, Peter; Doamekpor, Leticia; Balyeku, Andrew; Munguti, Kaendi; Cousens, Simon; Pagnoni, Franco

Feasibility of a self-completed history questionnaire in women requesting repeat combined hormonal contraception. (2008) Doshi, Jagruti S; French, Rebecca S; Evans, Hannah ER; Wilkinson, Christopher L

Fecundability and spontaneous abortions in women with self-reported oligo-amenorrhea and/or hirsutism: Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 Study. (2008) Koivunen, R; Pouta, A; Franks, S; Martikainen, H; Sovio, U; Hartikainen, A-L; McCarthy, MI; Ruokonen, A; Bloigu, A; Järvelin, M-R; Morin-Papunen, L; Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 Study

Female condom uptake and acceptability in Zimbabwe. (2008) Napierala, Sue; Kang, Mi-Suk; Chipato, Tsungai; Padian, Nancy; van der Straten, Ariane

Fibrinogen Aalpha Thr312Ala polymorphism is associated with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. (2008) Suntharalingam, J; Goldsmith, K; van Marion, V; Long, L; Treacy, CM; Dudbridge, F; Toshner, MR; Pepke-Zaba, J; Eikenboom, JCJ; Morrell, NW

Field evaluation of the performance and testing costs of a rapid point-of-care test for syphilis in a red-light district of Manaus, Brazil. (2008) Benzaken, AS; Sabidó, M; Galban, EG; Pedroza, V; Vasquez, F; Araújo, A; Peeling, RW; Mayaud, P

Fighting poverty to control tuberculosis. (2008) Curatola, AR; Montoya, R; Lopez, P; Ynga, W; Franco, J; Alva, J; Rivero, M; Zevallos, K; Herrera, B; Ramos, E; Tovar, M; Hargreaves, J; Porter, J; Evans, CA

Financing the Response to HIV/AIDS: Some Fiscal and Macroeconomic Considerations,. (2008) Haacker, M

Finding a policy solution to India's diabetes epidemic. (2008) Siegel, Karen; Narayan, KM Venkat; Kinra, Sanjay

Fine-mapping the genetic basis of CRP regulation in African Americans: a Bayesian approach. (2008) Rhodes, Benjamin; Morris, David L; Subrahmanyan, Lakshman; Aubin, Cristin; de Leon, Carlos F Mendes; Kelly, Jeremiah F; Evans, Dennis A; Whittaker, John C; Oksenberg, Jorge R; De Jager, Philip L; Vyse, Tim J

First generation leishmaniasis vaccines: a review of field efficacy trials. (2008) Noazin, Sassan; Modabber, Farrokh; Khamesipour, Ali; Smith, Peter G; Moulton, Lawrence H; Nasseri, Kiumarss; Sharifi, Iraj; Khalil, Eltahir AG; Bernal, Ivan Dario Velez; Antunes, Carlos MF; Kieny, Marie Paule; Tanner, Marcel

First-event or marginal estimation of cause-specific hazards for analysing correlated multivariate failure-time data? (2008) Tai, Bee-Choo; De Stavola, Bianca L; de Gruttola, Victor; Gebski, Val; Machin, David

Fit to thrive: the public health vision under threat? (2008) Sim, F; Mackie, P

Five metaphors about global-health policy. (2008) Stuckler, David; McKee, Martin

Fixed duration interruptions are inferior to continuous treatment in African adults starting therapy with CD4 cell counts < 200 cells/microl. (2008) DART Trial Team

Flexible, multivariable models to estimate complete life tables. (2008) Rachet, B; Maringe, C; Woods, L; Ellis, L

Flying bullets and speeding cars: analysis of child injury deaths in the Palestinian Territory. (2008) Shaheen, A; Edwards, P

Foreskin length in uncircumcised men is associated with subpreputial wetness. (2008) O'Farrell, N; Chung, C-K; Weiss, HA

Formulate and evaluate population-specific complementary feeding recommendations using linear programming. (2008) Ferguson, E; Darmon, N; Fahmida, U

Fortune and foreigners: toward an epidemiology of food (borne illness). (2008) Tam, Clarence C

Four million neonatal deaths: counting and attribution of cause of death. (2008) Lawn, Joy E; Osrin, David; Adler, Alma; Cousens, Simon

Four million newborn deaths: is the global research agenda evidence-based? (2008) Lawn, Joy E; Rudan, Igor; Rubens, Craig

Fregene: simulation of realistic sequence-level data in populations and ascertained samples. (2008) Chadeau-Hyam, Marc; Hoggart, Clive J; O'Reilly, Paul F; Whittaker, John C; De Iorio, Maria; Balding, David J

Frequency and patterns of contact with domestic poultry and potential risk of H5N1 transmission to humans living in rural Cambodia. (2008) Van Kerkhove, Maria D; Ly, Sowath; Holl, Davun; Guitian, Javier; Mangtani, Punam; Ghani, Azra C; Vong, Sirenda

Frequency of diarrhoea as a predictor of elevated blood pressure in children. (2008) Miranda, JJ; Davies, AR; Smith, G Davey; Smeeth, L; Cabrera, L; Gilman, RH; Garcia, HH; Ortega, YR; Cama, VA

[Frequency of sexually transmitted infections and related factors in Pweto, Democratic Republic of Congo, 2004]. (2008) Luque Fernández, Miguel Angel; Bauernfeind, Ariane; Palma Urrutia, Pedro Pablo; Ruiz Pérez, Isabel

Frequency, factors and costs associated with injection site infections: findings from a national multi-site survey of injecting drug users in England. (2008) Hope, Vivian; Kimber, Jo; Vickerman, Peter; Hickman, Matthew; Ncube, Fortune

From Mexico to Mali: progress in health policy and systems research. (2008) Bennett, Sara; Adam, Taghreed; Zarowsky, Christina; Tangcharoensathien, Viroj; Ranson, Kent; Evans, Tim; Mills, Anne; Alliance STAC

From affected to infected? Orphanhood and HIV risk among female adolescents in urban Zimbabwe. (2008) Birdthistle, Isolde J; Floyd, Sian; Machingura, Auxillia; Mudziwapasi, Netsai; Gregson, Simon; Glynn, Judith R

From cost-effectiveness information to decision-making on liquid-based cytology: Mind the gap. (2008) Legood, Rosa; Wolstenholme, Jane; Gray, Alastair

From science to action: the Lancet Series on Global Mental Health. (2008) Patel, Vikram; Sartorius, Norman

From strategy development to routine implementation: the cost of Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Infants for malaria control. (2008) Manzi, Fatuma; Hutton, Guy; Schellenberg, Joanna; Tanner, Marcel; Alonso, Pedro; Mshinda, Hassan; Schellenberg, David

Full-length conference Paper at The 2nd York Doctoral Symposium on Computer Science and Electronics. (2008) Wang, XS; Dytham, C

Functional mapping of bluetongue virus proteins and their interactions with host proteins during virus replication. (2008) Roy, Polly

Functional polymorphisms in folate metabolism genes influence the risk of meningioma and glioma. (2008) Bethke, Lara; Webb, Emily; Murray, Anne; Schoemaker, Minouk; Feychting, Maria; Lönn, Stefan; Ahlbom, Anders; Malmer, Beatrice; Henriksson, Roger; Auvinen, Anssi; Kiuru, Anne; Salminen, Tiina; Johansen, Christoffer; Christensen, Helle Collatz; Muir, Kenneth; McKinney, Patricia; Hepworth, Sarah; Dimitropoulou, Polyxeni; Lophatananon, Artitaya; Swerdlow, Anthony; Houlston, Richard

Functional presbyopia in a rural Kenyan population: the unmet presbyopic need. (2008) Sherwin, Justin C; Keeffe, Jill E; Kuper, Hannah; Islam, FM Amirul; Muller, Andreas; Mathenge, Wanjiku

Future directions for health policy analysis: a tribute to the work of Professor Gill Walt. (2008) Gilson, Lucy; Buse, Kent; Murray, Susan F; Dickinson, Clare

GENETIC DIVERSITY OF THE MEROZOITE SURFACE PROTEIN-3 alpha LOCUS IN PLASMODIUM VIVAX ISOLATES FROM SRI LANKA. (2008) Schousboe, ML; Rajakaruna, RS; Galappaththy, GN; Amerasinghe, PH; Konradsen, F; Roper, C; Bygbjerg, IC; Alifrangis, M

Gaining access to Vietnam's cigarette market: British American Tobacco's strategy to enter 'a huge market which will become enormous'. (2008) Lee, K; Kinh, HV; Mackenzie, R; Gilmore, AB; Minh, NT; Collin, J

Gametogenesis in malaria parasites is mediated by the cGMP-dependent protein kinase. (2008) McRobert, Louisa; Taylor, Cathy J; Deng, Wensheng; Fivelman, Quinton L; Cummings, Ross M; Polley, Spencer D; Billker, Oliver; Baker, David A

Gender difference in the relationships between vision and hearing impairments and negative well-being. (2008) Harada, Sei; Nishiwaki, Yuji; Michikawa, Takehiro; Kikuchi, Yuriko; Iwasawa, Satoko; Nakano, Makiko; Ishigami, Ai; Saito, Hideyuki; Takebayashi, Toru

Gender differences in HIV progression to AIDS and death in industrialized countries: slower disease progression following HIV seroconversion in women. (2008) Jarrin, Inmaculada; Geskus, Ronald; Bhaskaran, Krishnan; Prins, Maria; Perez-Hoyos, Santiago; Muga, Roberto; Hernández-Aguado, Ildefonso; Meyer, Laurence; Porter, Kholoud; del Amo, Julia; CASCADE Collaboration

Gender, socio-economic status and metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and old adults. (2008) Santos, Ana C; Ebrahim, Shah; Barros, Henrique

Gene expression profiling of Leishmania (Leishmania) donovani: overcoming technical variation and exploiting biological variation. (2008) Decuypere, S; Vanaerschot, M; Rijal, S; Yardley, V; Maes, L; de Doncker, S; Chappuis, F; Dujardin, J-C

Gene variants influencing measures of inflammation or predisposing to autoimmune and inflammatory diseases are not associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes. (2008) Rafiq, S; Melzer, D; Weedon, MN; Lango, H; Saxena, R; Scott, LJ; DIAGRAM Consortium; Palmer, CNA; Morris, AD; McCarthy, MI; Ferrucci, L; Hattersley, AT; Zeggini, E; Frayling, TM

Gene-specific signatures of elevated non-synonymous substitution rates correlate poorly across the Plasmodium genus. (2008) Weedall, Gareth D; Polley, Spencer D; Conway, David J

Genetic and phenotypic effects of phonological short-term memory and grammatical morphology in specific language impairment. (2008) Falcaro, M; Pickles, A; Newbury, DF; Addis, L; Banfield, E; Fisher, SE; Monaco, AP; Simkin, Z; Conti-Ramsden, G; SLI Consortium

Genetic association and expression studies indicate a role of toll-like receptor 8 in pulmonary tuberculosis. (2008) Davila, Sonia; Hibberd, Martin L; Hari Dass, Ranjeeta; Wong, Hazel EE; Sahiratmadja, Edhyana; Bonnard, Carine; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Szeszko, Jeffrey S; Balabanova, Yanina; Drobniewski, Francis; van Crevel, Reinout; van de Vosse, Esther; Nejentsev, Sergey; Ottenhoff, Tom HM; Seielstad, Mark

Genetic association study of BDNF in depression: finding from two cohort studies and a meta-analysis. (2008) Chen, Lina; Lawlor, Debbie A; Lewis, Sarah J; Yuan, Wei; Abdollahi, Mohammad R; Timpson, Nicholas J; Day, Ian NM; Ebrahim, Shah; Smith, George Davey; Shugart, Yin Y

Genetic determinants of statin-associated myopathy. (2008) Molokhia, M; Bhatia, S; Nitsch, D

Genetic determinants of statin-associated myopathy. (2008) Molokhia, Mariam; Bhatia, Simmi; Nitsch, Dorothea

Genetic determinants of ulcerative colitis include the ECM1 locus and five loci implicated in Crohn's disease. (2008) Fisher, Sheila A; Tremelling, Mark; Anderson, Carl A; Gwilliam, Rhian; Bumpstead, Suzannah; Prescott, Natalie J; Nimmo, Elaine R; Massey, Dunecan; Berzuini, Carlo; Johnson, Christopher; Barrett, Jeffrey C; Cummings, Fraser R; Drummond, Hazel; Lees, Charlie W; Onnie, Clive M; Hanson, Catherine E; Blaszczyk, Katarzyna; Inouye, Mike; Ewels, Philip; Ravindrarajah, Radhi; Keniry, Andrew; Hunt, Sarah; Carter, Martyn; Watkins, Nick; Ouwehand, Willem; Lewis, Cathryn M; Cardon, Lon; Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium; Lobo, Alan; Forbes, Alastair; Sanderson, Jeremy; Jewell, Derek P; Mansfield, John C; Deloukas, Panos; Mathew, Christopher G; Parkes, Miles; Satsangi, Jack

Genetic diagnosis and clinical outcome in patients with synchronous ovarian and endometrial cancer. (2008) Elmasry, K; Ramus, S; Whittaker, J; Luo, Z; Gammerman, A; Lu, K; Ayhan, A; Singh, N; McGluggage, G; Jacobs, I; Gayther, S

Genetic studies of African populations: an overview on disease susceptibility and response to vaccines and therapeutics. (2008) Sirugo, Giorgio; Hennig, Branwen J; Adeyemo, Adebowale A; Matimba, Alice; Newport, Melanie J; Ibrahim, Muntaser E; Ryckman, Kelli K; Tacconelli, Alessandra; Mariani-Costantini, Renato; Novelli, Giuseppe; Soodyall, Himla; Rotimi, Charles N; Ramesar, Raj S; Tishkoff, Sarah A; Williams, Scott M

Genital signs in women with and without laboratory confirmed STIs in MDP301. (2008) Mathur, R; Ndlovu, H; McCormack, S; Foss, A; Crook, A

Genital ulcers and concomitant complaints in men attending a sexually transmitted infections clinic: implications for sexually transmitted infections management. (2008) O'Farrell, Nigel; Morison, Linda; Moodley, Prashini; Pillay, Keshree; Vanmali, Trusha; Quigley, Maria; Sturm, A Wim

Genome-wide association defines more than 30 distinct susceptibility loci for Crohn's disease. (2008) Barrett, Jeffrey C; Hansoul, Sarah; Nicolae, Dan L; Cho, Judy H; Duerr, Richard H; Rioux, John D; Brant, Steven R; Silverberg, Mark S; Taylor, Kent D; Barmada, M Michael; Bitton, Alain; Dassopoulos, Themistocles; Datta, Lisa Wu; Green, Todd; Griffiths, Anne M; Kistner, Emily O; Murtha, Michael T; Regueiro, Miguel D; Rotter, Jerome I; Schumm, L Philip; Steinhart, A Hillary; Targan, Stephan R; Xavier, Ramnik J; NIDDK IBD Genetics Consortium; Libioulle, Cécile; Sandor, Cynthia; Lathrop, Mark; Belaiche, Jacques; Dewit, Olivier; Gut, Ivo; Heath, Simon; Laukens, Debby; Mni, Myriam; Rutgeerts, Paul; Van Gossum, André; Zelenika, Diana; Franchimont, Denis; Hugot, Jean-Pierre; de Vos, Martine; Vermeire, Severine; Louis, Edouard; Belgian-French IBD Consortium; Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium; Cardon, Lon R; Anderson, Carl A; Drummond, Hazel; Nimmo, Elaine; Ahmad, Tariq; Prescott, Natalie J; Onnie, Clive M; Fisher, Sheila A; Marchini, Jonathan; Ghori, Jilur; Bumpstead, Suzannah; Gwilliam, Rhian; Tremelling, Mark; Deloukas, Panos; Mansfield, John; Jewell, Derek; Satsangi, Jack; Mathew, Christopher G; Parkes, Miles; Georges, Michel; Daly, Mark J

Genome-wide association scan identifies a colorectal cancer susceptibility locus on 11q23 and replicates risk loci at 8q24 and 18q21. (2008) Tenesa, Albert; Farrington, Susan M; Prendergast, James GD; Porteous, Mary E; Walker, Marion; Haq, Naila; Barnetson, Rebecca A; Theodoratou, Evropi; Cetnarskyj, Roseanne; Cartwright, Nicola; Semple, Colin; Clark, Andrew J; Reid, Fiona JL; Smith, Lorna A; Kavoussanakis, Kostas; Koessler, Thibaud; Pharoah, Paul DP; Buch, Stephan; Schafmayer, Clemens; Tepel, Jürgen; Schreiber, Stefan; Völzke, Henry; Schmidt, Carsten O; Hampe, Jochen; Chang-Claude, Jenny; Hoffmeister, Michael; Brenner, Hermann; Wilkening, Stefan; Canzian, Federico; Capella, Gabriel; Moreno, Victor; Deary, Ian J; Starr, John M; Tomlinson, Ian PM; Kemp, Zoe; Howarth, Kimberley; Carvajal-Carmona, Luis; Webb, Emily; Broderick, Peter; Vijayakrishnan, Jayaram; Houlston, Richard S; Rennert, Gad; Ballinger, Dennis; Rozek, Laura; Gruber, Stephen B; Matsuda, Koichi; Kidokoro, Tomohide; Nakamura, Yusuke; Zanke, Brent W; Greenwood, Celia MT; Rangrej, Jagadish; Kustra, Rafal; Montpetit, Alexandre; Hudson, Thomas J; Gallinger, Steven; Campbell, Harry; Dunlop, Malcolm G

Genome-wide significance for dense SNP and resequencing data. (2008) Hoggart, Clive J; Clark, Taane G; De Iorio, Maria; Whittaker, John C; Balding, David J

Ginkgo biloba for mild to moderate dementia in a community setting: a pragmatic, randomised, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. (2008) McCarney, Rob; Fisher, Peter; Iliffe, Steve; van Haselen, Robbert; Griffin, Mark; van der Meulen, Jan; Warner, James

Global Change and Health: Mapping the Challenges of Global Non-healthcare Influences on Health. (2008) Smith, RD; Martinez-Alvarez, M

Global collaborations in leprosy research--the future is connected. (2008) Dockrell, Hazel M; Oskam, Linda; Richardus, Jan Hendrik

Global epidemiology and control of Trichomonas vaginalis. (2008) Johnston, Victoria J; Mabey, David C

Globalization: the key challenge facing health economics in the 21st century. (2008) Smith, Richard

Good adherence to HAART and improved survival in a community HIV/AIDS treatment and care programme: the experience of The AIDS Support Organization (TASO), Kampala, Uganda. (2008) Abaasa, Andrew M; Todd, Jim; Ekoru, Kenneth; Kalyango, Joan N; Levin, Jonathan; Odeke, Emmanuel; Karamagi, Charles AS

Gray matter atrophy is related to long-term disability in multiple sclerosis. (2008) Fisniku, Leonora K; Chard, Declan T; Jackson, Jonathan S; Anderson, Valerie M; Altmann, Daniel R; Miszkiel, Katherine A; Thompson, Alan J; Miller, David H

Growth and host-pathogen interactions. (2008) Prentice, AM; Darboe, MK

Growth and host-pathogen interactions. (2008) Prentice, Andrew M; Darboe, Momodou K

Growth monitoring and promotion: review of evidence of impact. (2008) Ashworth, Ann; Shrimpton, Roger; Jamil, Kazi

Guidelines and mindlines: why do clinical staff over-diagnose malaria in Tanzania? A qualitative study. (2008) Chandler, Clare IR; Jones, Caroline; Boniface, Gloria; Juma, Kaseem; Reyburn, Hugh; Whitty, Christopher JM

The HIM (Health for Izhevsk Men) trial protocol. (2008) Tomkins, Susannah; Allen, Elizabeth; Savenko, Olga; McCambridge, Jim; Saburova, Lyudmila; Kiryanov, Nikolay; Oralov, Alexey; Gil, Artyom; Leon, David A; McKee, Martin; Elbourne, Diana

HIV and hepatitis B co-infection in Africa. (2008) Lessells, Richard J; Main, Janice; Cooke, Graham S

HIV and pregnancy intentions: do services adequately respond to women's needs? (2008) Gruskin, Sofia; Firestone, Rebecca; Maccarthy, Sarah; Ferguson, Laura

HIV and state failure: is HIV a security risk? (2008) Barnett, T; Dutta, I

HIV control in low-income countries in sub-Saharan Africa: are the right things done? (2008) Hanson, Stefan; Hanson, Claudia

HIV infection and related risk behaviors in a community of recyclable waste collectors of Santos, Brazil. (2008) Rozman, Mauro Abrahão; Alves, Igor Santino; Porto, Marcela Alves; Gomes, Patrícia Oliveira; Ribeiro, Nilva Maria; Nogueira, Lucyene Aparecida Andrade; Caseiro, Marcos Monteiro; Silva, Vera Aparecida da; Massad, Eduardo; Burattini, Marcelo Nascimento

HIV prevalence and incidence are no longer falling in southwest Uganda: evidence from a rural population cohort 1989-2005. (2008) Shafer, Leigh Anne; Biraro, Samuel; Nakiyingi-Miiro, Jessica; Kamali, Anatoli; Ssematimba, Duncan; Ouma, Joseph; Ojwiya, Amato; Hughes, Peter; Van der Paal, Lieve; Whitworth, Jimmy; Opio, Alex; Grosskurth, Heiner

HIV prevalence in severely malnourished children admitted to nutrition rehabilitation units in Malawi: geographical & seasonal variations a cross-sectional study. (2008) Thurstans, Susan; Kerac, Marko; Maleta, Kenneth; Banda, Theresa; Nesbitt, Anne

HIV testing and antiretroviral therapy in government and mission hospitals in Malawi: 2002-2007. (2008) Kamoto, Kelita; Makombe, Simon D; Nkhata, Amon; Jahn, Andreas; Moses, Philip; Schouten, Erik J; Harries, Anthony D

HIV testing strategies across European countries. (2008) Mounier-Jack, S; Nielsen, S; Coker, RJ

HIV type 1 infection is a risk factor for mortality in hospitalized Zambian children with measles. (2008) Moss, William J; Fisher, Cynthia; Scott, Susana; Monze, Mwaka; Ryon, Judith J; Quinn, Thomas C; Griffin, Diane E; Cutts, Felicity T

HIV, Gravidity and Malaria during Pregnancy in Southern Malawi: Antagonistic Interaction? (2008) Thwing, JI; Odero, C; Odhiambo, F; Kariuki, S; Roper, C; Ord, R; McMorrow, M; Kachur, SP; Slutsker, L; Vulule, J; Newman, R; Hamel, M; Desai, M

HIV/AIDS and hope(lessness). (2008) Barnett, T

HIV/AIDS and rape: modelling predictions of the increase in individual risk of contracting HIV from forced sex in South Africa. (2008) Foss, AM; von Simson, R; Zimmerman, C; Hossain, M; Watts, C

HIV/AIDS: the long haul ahead. (2008) Harries, Anthony D

HSV-2 suppression and the incidence of HIV. (2008) Lisco, Andrea; Vanpouille, Christophe

Hand washing for preventing diarrhoea. (2008) Luby, Stephen P; Curtis, Val

Hans Seyle, "The father of stress'' and tobacco industry funding of research into stress and health. (2008) Petticrew, M

Haptoglobin genotype, anaemia and malaria in Gambian children. (2008) Cox, Sharon E; Doherty, Conor P; Atkinson, Sarah H; Nweneka, Chidi V; Fulford, Anthony JC; Sirugo, Giorgio; Rockett, Kirk A; Kwiatkowski, Dominic P; Prentice, Andrew M

Has the HIV epidemic in rural Mwanza, Tanzania reached a plateau? (2008) Mwita, W; Chilongani, J; White, R; Mshana, G; Changalucha, J; Mosha, F; Ross, D; Zaba, B; Todd, J

Has the prevalence and severity of symptoms of asthma changed among children in New Zealand? ISAAC Phase Three. (2008) Asher, M Innes; Stewart, Alistair W; Clayton, Tadd; Crane, Julian; Ellwood, Philippa Innes; Mackay, Richard; Mitchell, Ed; Moyes, Chris; Pattemore, Philip K; Pearce, Neil

Hazard regression model and cure rate model in colon cancer relative survival trends: are they telling the same story? (2008) Bejan-Angoulvant, Theodora; Bouvier, Anne-Marie; Bossard, Nadine; Belot, Aurelien; Jooste, Valérie; Launoy, Guy; Remontet, Laurent

Hazardous alcohol drinking in the former Soviet Union: a cross-sectional study of eight countries. (2008) Pomerleau, Joceline; McKee, Martin; Rose, Richard; Haerpfer, Christian W; Rotman, David; Tumanov, Sergej

'He is now like a brother, I can even give him some blood'--relational ethics and material exchanges in a malaria vaccine 'trial community' in The Gambia. (2008) Geissler, P Wenzel; Kelly, Ann; Imoukhuede, Babatunde; Pool, Robert

Health financing and communicable disease control: Conceptual issues and implications. (2008) Atun, RA; Politi, C; Gurol-Urganci, I; Kutzin, J

Health Care Financing for the Poor in Lao PDR. (2008) Patcharanarumol, W

Health Care as an Investment? Reframing the Health Policy Debates in Europe. (2008) Gusmano, MK; Suhrcke, M; Nolte, E; McKee, M; Rodwin, VG; Weisz, D

Health Reform in Post Conflict Kosovo. (2008) Percival, Valerie

Health and survival of young children in southern Tanzania. (2008) Armstrong Schellenberg, Joanna RM; Mrisho, Mwifadhi; Manzi, Fatuma; Shirima, Kizito; Mbuya, Conrad; Mushi, Adiel K; Ketende, Sosthenes Charles; Alonso, Pedro L; Mshinda, Hassan; Tanner, Marcel; Schellenberg, David

Health economic methodology illustrated with recent work on Chlamydia screening: the concept of extended dominance. (2008) Postma, MJ; de Vries, R; Welte, R; Edmunds, WJ

Health in Developing Countries. (2008) Legido-Quigley, H

The Health of Persons Trafficked for Forced Labour. (2008) Oram, S; Zimmerman, C

[Health policies and politicized health? An analysis of sexual and reproductive health policies in Peru from the perspective of medical ethics, quality of care, and human rights]. (2008) Miranda, J Jaime; Yamin, Alicia Ely

Health promotion, inequalities and young people's health: a systematic review of research. (2008) Oliver, S; Kavanagh, J; Caird, J; Lorenc, T; Oliver, K; Harden, A; Thomas, J; Greaves, A; Oakley, A

Health promotion, inequalities and young people’s health. (2008) Oliver, S; Kavanagh, J; Caird, J; Lorenc, T; Oliver, K; Harden, A

Health related quality of life after combined hormone replacement therapy: randomised controlled trial. (2008) Welton, Amanda J; Vickers, Madge R; Kim, Joseph; Ford, Deborah; Lawton, Beverley A; MacLennan, Alastair H; Meredith, Sarah K; Martin, Jeannett; Meade, Tom W; WISDOM team

Health related quality of life in survivors of pneumococcal meningitis. (2008) Legood, Rosa; Coen, Pietro G; Knox, Kyle; Viner, Russell M; El Bashir, Haitham; Christie, Deborah; Patel, Bharat C; Booy, Robert

Health services for survivors of gender-based violence in northern Uganda: a qualitative study. (2008) Henttonen, Mirkka; Watts, Charlotte; Roberts, Bayard; Kaducu, Felix; Borchert, Matthias

Health system and equity perspectives in health technology assessment. (2008) Hanvoravongchai, Piya

Health systems and communicable diseases: predicting and responding to future challenges. (2008) Coker, R; Atun, R; Menusa, A; McKee, M

Health systems research in a low-income country: easier said than done. (2008) English, Mike; Irimu, Grace; Wamae, Annah; Were, Fred; Wasunna, Aggrey; Fegan, Greg; Peshu, Norbert

Health systems, health and wealth: Assessing the case for investing in health systems. (2008) Figueras, J; McKee, M; Lessof, S; Duran, A; Menabde, N

Health, Economic Development and Household Poverty: From Understanding to Action. (2008) Bennett, S; Gilson, L; and Mills, A; (eds.)

Health, Economic Development and Household Poverty: the role of the health sector. (2008) Mills, A; Bennett, S; Gilson, L

Health-sector responses to intimate partner violence in low- and middle-income settings: a review of current models, challenges and opportunities. (2008) Colombini, Manuela; Mayhew, Susannah; Watts, Charlotte

Health-sector responses to intimate partner violence in low- and middle-income settings: a review of current models, challenges and opportunities. (2008) Colombini, Manuela; Mayhew, Susannah; Watts, Charlotte

Healthy Israel 2020: a visionary national health targeting initiative. (2008) Rosenberg, E; Lev, B; Bin-Nun, G; McKee, M; Rosen, L

Heat stress and public health: a critical review. (2008) Kovats, R Sari; Hajat, Shakoor

Helicobacter hypothesis for idiopathic parkinsonism: before and beyond. (2008) Dobbs, R John; Dobbs, Sylvia M; Weller, Clive; Charlett, André; Bjarnason, Ingvar T; Curry, Alan; Ellis, David S; Ibrahim, Mohammad AA; McCrossan, Maria V; O'Donohue, John; Owen, Robert J; Oxlade, Norman L; Price, Ashley B; Sanderson, Jeremy D; Sudhanva, Malur; Williams, John

Hepatitis B virus infection and response to antiretroviral therapy (ART) in a South African ART program. (2008) Hoffmann, Christopher J; Charalambous, Salome; Martin, Desmond J; Innes, Craig; Churchyard, Gavin J; Chaisson, Richard E; Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine L; Thio, Chloe L

Hepatitis C in ethnic minority populations in England. (2008) Mann, AG; Trotter, CL; Balogun, M Adekoyejo; Ramsay, ME

Here be dragons. (2008) Mackie, P; Sim, F

Here comes the sun. (2008) Mackie, P; Sim, F

Heroin: The Treatment of Addiction in Twentieth-century Britain. (2008) Mold, A

Herpes simplex virus and HIV-1: deciphering viral synergy. (2008) Van de Perre, Philippe; Segondy, Michel; Foulongne, Vincent; Ouedraogo, Abdoulaye; Konate, Issouf; Huraux, Jean-Marie; Mayaud, Philippe; Nagot, Nicolas

Herpes simplex virus type 2 infection among commercial sex workers in Kunming, Yunnan Province, China. (2008) Ngo, TD; Laeyendecker, O; Li, C; Tai, H; Cui, M; Lai, S; Quinn, TC

Herpes simplex virus type 2 trends in relation to the HIV epidemic in northern Malawi. (2008) Glynn, JR; Crampin, AC; Ngwira, BMM; Ndhlovu, R; Mwanyongo, O; Fine, PEM

Herpes simplex virus type 2: epidemiology and management options in developing countries. (2008) Paz-Bailey, G; Ramaswamy, M; Hawkes, SJ; Geretti, AM

Hidden deaths of the world's newborn babies. (2008) Lawn, Joy

High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil. (2008) Baliza, Marcilio; Bach, Artur Henrique; Queiroz, Gabriel Lobo de; Melo, Inês Cardoso; Carneiro, Maria Madileuza; Albuquerque, Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão de; Suffys, Philip; Rodrigues, Laura; Ximenes, Ricardo; Lucena-Silva, Norma

High human cytomegalovirus loads and diverse linked variable genotypes in both HIV-1 infected and exposed, but uninfected, children in Africa. (2008) Bates, M; Monze, M; Bima, H; Kapambwe, M; Kasolo, FC; Gompels, UA; CIGNIS study group

High incidence of tuberculosis among HIV-infected infants: evidence from a South African population-based study highlights the need for improved tuberculosis control strategies. (2008) Hesseling, AC; Cotton, MF; Jennings, T; Whitelaw, A; Johnson, LF; Eley, B; Roux, P; Godfrey-Faussett, P; Schaaf, HS

High molecular weight adiponectin is not associated with incident coronary heart disease in older women: a nested prospective case-control study. (2008) Sattar, Naveed; Watt, Pauline; Cherry, Lynne; Ebrahim, Shah; Davey Smith, George; Lawlor, Debbie A

High risk occupations for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in New Zealand: case-control study. (2008) 't Mannetje, A; Dryson, E; Walls, C; McLean, D; McKenzie, F; Maule, M; Cheng, S; Cunningham, C; Kromhout, H; Boffetta, P; Blair, A; Pearce, N

High risk of neutropenia in HIV-infected children following treatment with artesunate plus amodiaquine for uncomplicated malaria in Uganda. (2008) Gasasira, Anne F; Kamya, Moses R; Achan, Jane; Mebrahtu, Tsedal; Kalyango, Joan N; Ruel, Theodore; Charlebois, Edwin; Staedke, Sarah G; Kekitiinwa, Adeodata; Rosenthal, Philip J; Havlir, Diane; Dorsey, Grant

High risk of severe anaemia after chlorproguanil-dapsone+artesunate antimalarial treatment in patients with G6PD (A-) deficiency. (2008) Fanello, Caterina I; Karema, Corine; Avellino, Pamela; Bancone, Germana; Uwimana, Aline; Lee, Sue J; d'Alessandro, Umberto; Modiano, David

High-dose amphotericin B with flucytosine for the treatment of cryptococcal meningitis in HIV-infected patients: a randomized trial. (2008) Bicanic, Tihana; Wood, Robin; Meintjes, Graeme; Rebe, Kevin; Brouwer, Annemarie; Loyse, Angela; Bekker, Linda-Gail; Jaffar, Shabbar; Harrison, Thomas

High-prevalence and high-estimated incidence of HIV infection among new injecting drug users in Estonia: need for large scale prevention programs. (2008) Uusküla, Anneli; Kals, Mart; Rajaleid, Kristiina; Abel, Katri; Talu, Ave; Rüütel, Kristi; Platt, Lucy; Rhodes, Tim; Dehovitz, Jack; Des Jarlais, Don

High-risk behaviours and associated factors among HIV-positive individuals in clinical care in southwest Ethiopia. (2008) Deribe, Kebede; Woldemichael, Kifle; Wondafrash, Mekitie; Haile, Amaha; Amberbir, Alemayehu

High-throughput sequencing provides insights into genome variation and evolution in Salmonella Typhi. (2008) Holt, Kathryn E; Parkhill, Julian; Mazzoni, Camila J; Roumagnac, Philippe; Weill, François-Xavier; Goodhead, Ian; Rance, Richard; Baker, Stephen; Maskell, Duncan J; Wain, John; Dolecek, Christiane; Achtman, Mark; Dougan, Gordon

Highlights from the 17th International Leprosy Congress. (2008) Walker, Stephen picture_as_pdf

Histological subtype of lung cancer in relation to socio-economic deprivation in South East England. (2008) Bennett, Victoria A; Davies, Elizabeth A; Jack, Ruth H; Mak, Vivian; Møller, Henrik

Histone deacetylases. (2008) Horn, David

History matters? History's role in health policy making. (2008) Berridge, Virginia

Homogeneous assay of rs4343, an ACE I/D proxy, and an analysis in the British Women's Heart and Health Study (BWHHS). (2008) Abdollahi, Mohammad Reza; Huang, Shuwen; Rodriguez, Santiago; Guthrie, Philip Alexander Isles; Smith, George Davey; Ebrahim, Shah; Lawlor, Debbie A; Day, Ian NM; Gaunt, Tom R

Homosexually active men's views on criminal prosecutions for HIV transmission are related to HIV prevention need. (2008) Dodds, Catherine; Hammond, Gary; Weatherburn, Peter; Hickson, Ford; Keogh, Peter; Reid, David; Henderson, Laurie; Jessup, Kathie

Hookworm-related anaemia among pregnant women: a systematic review. (2008) Brooker, Simon; Hotez, Peter J; Bundy, Donald AP

Hospital admissions in older people with visual impairment in Britain. (2008) Evans, Jennifer R; Smeeth, Liam; Fletcher, Astrid E

Host genetic factors and vaccine-induced immunity to hepatitis B virus infection. (2008) Hennig, Branwen J; Fielding, Katherine; Broxholme, John; Diatta, Mathurin; Mendy, Maimuna; Moore, Catrin; Pollard, Andrew J; Rayco-Solon, Pura; Sirugo, Giorgio; van der Sande, Marianne A; Waight, Pauline; Whittle, Hilton C; Zaman, Syed M; Hill, Adrian V; Hall, Andrew J

The Host-Pathogen Battle for Micronutrients. (2008) Prentice, AM; McDermid, J

Household food security is associated with infant feeding practices in rural Bangladesh. (2008) Saha, Kuntal K; Frongillo, Edward A; Alam, Dewan S; Arifeen, Shams E; Persson, Lars Ake; Rasmussen, Kathleen M

Housing and health: health risk modelling in the INTARESE project. (2008) Fenn, B; Chalabi, Z; Foss, A; Wilkinson, P

How Well Do Potential Trial Participants Understand Vaccine Trial Concepts?: Findings from South Africans Recruited for HVTN 204 and 503 Vaccine Trials. (2008) Latka, MH; Nielson, T; Persotam, S; Moola, F; Wessie, G; Fielding, KL; Churchyard, GJ

How accurate are diagnoses for rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile idiopathic arthritis in the general practice research database? (2008) Thomas, SL; Edwards, CJ; Smeeth, L; Cooper, C; Hall, AJ

How can quality of health care be safeguarded across the European Union? (2008) Legido-Quigley, Helena; McKee, Martin; Walshe, Kieran; Suñol, Rosa; Nolte, Ellen; Klazinga, Niek

How did formative research inform the development of a home-based neonatal care intervention in rural Ghana? (2008) Hill, Z; Manu, A; Tawiah-Agyemang, C; Gyan, T; Turner, K; Weobong, B; Ten Asbroek, AHA; Kirkwood, BR

How do experiences in Iraq affect alcohol use among male UK armed forces personnel? (2008) Browne, T; Iversen, A; Hull, L; Workman, L; Barker, C; Horn, O; Jones, M; Murphy, D; Greenberg, N; Rona, R; Hotopf, M; Wessely, S; Fear, NT

How do national newspapers report on sex and relationship education in England? (2008) Simey, Piers; Wellings, Kaye

How do respondents explain WTP responses? A review of the qualitative evidence. (2008) Baker, Rachel; Robinson, Angela; Smith, Richard

How does economic empowerment affect women's risk of intimate partner violence in low and middle income countries? A systematic review of published evidence. (2008) Vyas, Seema; Watts, Charlotte

How have Global Health Initiatives impacted on health equity? (2008) Hanefeld, Johanna

How much supervision is necessary for women taking mifepristone and misoprostol for early medical abortion? (2008) Shannon, Caitlin; Winikoff, Beverly

How to interpret figures in reports of clinical trials. (2008) Pocock, Stuart J; Travison, Thomas G; Wruck, Lisa M

How to interpret figures in reports of clinical trials. (2008) Pocock, Stuart J; Travison, Thomas G; Wruck, Lisa M

How to start thinking about investigating power in the organizational settings of policy implementation. (2008) Erasmus, Ermin; Gilson, Lucy

Human Infections with Plasmodium knowlesi, the Philippines. (2008) Luchavez, Jennifer; Espino, Fe; Curameng, Peter; Espina, Ronald; Bell, David; Chiodini, Peter; Nolder, Debbie; Sutherland, Colin; Lee, Kim-Sung; Singh, Balbir

Human dendritic cells infected with an adenoviral vector suppress proliferation of autologous and allogeneic T cells. (2008) Newton, Katy R; Sala-Soriano, Emma; Varsani, Hemlata; Stephenson, John R; Goldblatt, David; Wedderburn, Lucy R

Human helminth co-infection: analysis of spatial patterns and risk factors in a Brazilian community. (2008) Pullan, Rachel L; Bethony, Jeffrey M; Geiger, Stefan M; Cundill, Bonnie; Correa-Oliveira, Rodrigo; Quinnell, Rupert J; Brooker, Simon

Human herpesviruses 6 and 7 (Herpesviridae). (2008) Gompels, U

Hygiene and uncertainty in qualitative accounts of hepatitis C transmission among drug injectors in Serbia. (2008) Rhodes, Tim; Zikic, Bojan; Prodanović, Ana; Kuneski, Elena; Bernays, Sarah

Hypertension among adults in a deprived urban area of Peru - undiagnosed and uncontrolled? (2008) Davies, Alisha R; Miranda, J Jaime; Gilman, Robert H; Smeeth, Liam

'I count myself as being in a different world': African gay and bisexual men living with HIV in London. An exploratory study. (2008) Paparini, Sara; Doyal, Lesley; Anderson, Jane

IL-10 from CD4CD25Foxp3CD127 adaptive regulatory T cells modulates parasite clearance and pathology during malaria infection. (2008) Couper, Kevin N; Blount, Daniel G; Wilson, Mark S; Hafalla, Julius C; Belkaid, Yasmine; Kamanaka, Masahito; Flavell, Richard A; de Souza, J Brian; Riley, Eleanor M

IL-10: the master regulator of immunity to infection. (2008) Couper, Kevin N; Blount, Daniel G; Riley, Eleanor M

IMC1b is a putative membrane skeleton protein involved in cell shape, mechanical strength, motility, and infectivity of malaria ookinetes. (2008) Tremp, Annie Z; Khater, Emad I; Dessens, Johannes T

The INNOVO multicentre randomised controlled trial: neonatal ventilation with inhaled nitric oxide versus ventilatory support without nitric oxide for severe respiratory failure in preterm infants: follow up at 4-5 years. (2008) Huddy, CL; Bennett, CC; Hardy, P; Field, D; Elbourne, D; Grieve, R; Truesdale, A; Diallo, K; INNOVO Trial Collaborating Group

Identification of a role for the ARHGEF3 gene in postmenopausal osteoporosis. (2008) Mullin, Ben H; Prince, Richard L; Dick, Ian M; Hart, Deborah J; Spector, Tim D; Dudbridge, Frank; Wilson, Scott G

Identification of bacteria from the normal flora of perch, Perca fluviatilis L., and evaluation of their inhibitory potential towards Aeromonas species. (2008) Goldschmidt-Clermont, E; Wahli, T; Frey, J; Burr, SE

Identification of genetic variants that influence circulating IGF1 levels: a targeted search strategy. (2008) Palles, Claire; Johnson, Nichola; Coupland, Ben; Taylor, Claire; Carvajal, Jaime; Holly, Jeff; Fentiman, Ian S; Silva, Isabel dos Santos; Ashworth, Alan; Peto, Julian; Fletcher, Olivia

Identification of human-derived volatile chemicals that interfere with attraction of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. (2008) Logan, James G; Birkett, Michael A; Clark, Suzanne J; Powers, Stephen; Seal, Nicola J; Wadhams, Lester J; Mordue Luntz, A Jennifer; Pickett, John A

Identification of variation in the platelet transcriptome associated with glycoprotein 6 haplotype. (2008) Burns, Philippa; Gusnanto, Arief; Macaulay, Iain C; Rankin, Angela; Tom, Brian; Langford, Cordelia F; Dudbridge, Frank; Ouwehand, Willem H; Watkins, Nicholas A; Bloodomics Consortium

Identifying context appropriate strategies for introducing microbicides into different settings in order to maximise impact. (2008) Cox, A; Foss, AM; Kumaranayake, L; Vickerman, P; Terris-Prestholt, F; Vyas, S; Watts, C

Identifying optimal strategies for microbicide distribution in India and South Africa: Modelling and cost-effectiveness analyses. (2008) Watts, C; Foss, A; Kumaranayake, L; Cox, A; Terris-Prestholt, F; Vickerman, P

'If I don't like it then I can choose what I want': Welsh school children's accounts of preference for and control over food choice. (2008) Warren, Emily; Parry, Odette; Lynch, Rebecca; Murphy, Simon

Images of Biologists. (2008) Logan, JG

Immune reconstitution and "unmasking" of tuberculosis during antiretroviral therapy. (2008) Lawn, Stephen D; Wilkinson, Robert J; Lipman, Marc CI; Wood, Robin

Immune reconstitution disease associated with mycobacterial infections. (2008) Lawn, S; Lipman, M; Easterbrook, P

Immune reconstitution disease associated with mycobacterial infections. (2008) Lawn, Stephen D; Lipman, Marc C; Easterbrook, Philippa J

Immunogenicity and serotype-specific efficacy of a 9-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV-9) determined during an efficacy trial in The Gambia. (2008) Saaka, M; Okoko, BJ; Kohberger, RC; Jaffar, S; Enwere, G; Biney, EE; Oluwalana, C; Vaughan, A; Zaman, SMA; Asthon, L; Goldblatt, D; Greenwood, BM; Cutts, FT; Adegbola, RA

Immunological outcomes of new tuberculosis vaccine trials: WHO panel recommendations. (2008) Hanekom, Willem A; Dockrell, Hazel M; Ottenhoff, Tom HM; Doherty, T Mark; Fletcher, Helen; McShane, Helen; Weichold, Frank F; Hoft, Dan F; Parida, Shreemanta K; Fruth, Uli J

Immunomodulation by herpesvirus U51A chemokine receptor via CCL5 and FOG-2 down-regulation plus XCR1 and CCR7 mimicry in human leukocytes. (2008) Catusse, Julie; Spinks, Jenny; Mattick, Claire; Dyer, Angela; Laing, Ken; Fitzsimons, Carlos; Smit, Martine J; Gompels, Ursula A

Impact and uncertainty of a traffic management intervention: population exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. (2008) Vardoulakis, Sotiris; Chalabi, Zaid; Fletcher, Tony; Grundy, Chris; Leonardi, Giovanni S

Impact of Blood Transfusion and Other Bleeding Measures on Subsequent Mortality Among Patients Undergoing Primary PCI for Acute Myocardial Infarction: The HORIZONS-AMI Trial. (2008) Kirtane, AJ; Mehran, R; Parise, H; Witzenbichler, B; Guagliumi, G; Peruga, JZ; Brodie, B; Dudek, D; Pocock, S; Clayton, TC; Tourkova, V; Dangas, GD; Lansky, AJ; Stone, GW

Impact of Larviciding on Malaria in the Gambia. (2008) Pinder, M; Majambere, S; Ameh, D; Jeffries, D; Jawara, M; Kelly, A; Green, C; Hutchinson, R; Conway, D; Lindsay, S

Impact of Major Adverse Cardiac Events and Major Bleeding on Overall Mortality in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: Results from the HORIZONS-AMI Trial. (2008) Parise, Helen; Mehran, Roxana; Witzenbichler, Bernhard; Guagliumi, Giulio; Peruga, Jan Z; Brodie, Bruce R; Dudek, Dariusz; Kornowski, Ran; Hartmann, Franz; Gersh, Bernard J; Pocock, Stuart J; Dangas, George; Wong, S Chiu; Kirtane, Ajay; Lansky, Alexandra J; Stone, Gregg W

Impact of Mass Azithromycin Treatment on the Prevalence of Active Trachoma and Ocular Chlamydia Trachomatis in the Gambia. (2008) Harding-Esch, E; Holland, MJ; Sillah, A; Molina, S; Aguirre-Andreasen, A; Snell, P; Edwards, T; Bailey, RL; Mabey, DC

Impact of NICE guidance on rates of haemorrhage after tonsillectomy: an evaluation of guidance issued during an ongoing national tonsillectomy audit. (2008) Audit, National Prospective Tonsillectomy

Impact of a city-wide sanitation intervention in a large urban centre on social, environmental and behavioural determinants of childhood diarrhoea: analysis of two cohort studies. (2008) Genser, Bernd; Strina, Agostino; dos Santos, Lenaldo A; Teles, Carlos A; Prado, Matildes S; Cairncross, Sandy; Barreto, Mauricio L

Impact of cotrimoxazole on non-susceptibility to antibiotics in Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage isolates among HIV-infected mineworkers in South Africa. (2008) Pemba, L; Charalambous, S; von Gottberg, A; Magadla, B; Moloi, V; Seabi, O; Wasas, A; Klugman, KP; Chaisson, RE; Fielding, K; Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD

Impact of depression on mortality and cardiovascular morbidity in very elderly hypertensives: data from The Hypertension In The Very Elderly Trial [HYVET]. (2008) Peters, R; Pinto, E; Beckett, N; Swift, C; Potter, J; McCormack, T; Nunes, M; Grimley-Evans, J; Banya, W; Fletcher, A; Bulpitt, C

Impact of early infant feeding practices on mortality in low birth weight infants from rural Ghana. (2008) Edmond, KM; Kirkwood, BR; Tawiah, CA; Owusu Agyei, S

Impact of enhanced tuberculosis diagnosis in South Africa: a mathematical model of expanded culture and drug susceptibility testing. (2008) Dowdy, David W; Chaisson, Richard E; Maartens, Gary; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Dorman, Susan E

Impact of meningococcal serogroup C conjugate vaccines on carriage and herd immunity. (2008) Maiden, Martin CJ; Ibarz-Pavón, Ana Belén; Urwin, Rachel; Gray, Stephen J; Andrews, Nicholas J; Clarke, Stuart C; Walker, A Mark; Evans, Meirion R; Kroll, J Simon; Neal, Keith R; Ala'aldeen, Dlawer AA; Crook, Derrick W; Cann, Kathryn; Harrison, Sarah; Cunningham, Richard; Baxter, David; Kaczmarski, Edward; Maclennan, Jenny; Cameron, J Claire; Stuart, James M

Impact of rapid screening tests on acquisition of meticillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus: cluster randomised crossover trial. (2008) Jeyaratnam, Dakshika; Whitty, Christopher JM; Phillips, Katie; Liu, Dongmei; Orezzi, Christina; Ajoku, Uchechukwu; French, Gary L

The Impact of the Universal Coverage Policy on Equity of the Thai Health Care System. (2008) Prakongsai, Phusit

Implementation of computerised physician order entry (CPOE) and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS) in the NHS: quantitative before and after study. (2008) Collin, Simon; Reeves, Barnaby C; Hendy, Jane; Fulop, Naomi; Hutchings, Andrew; Priedane, Eugenia

Implementing Intermittent Preventive Treatment for Malaria in Pregnancy: Review of Prospects, Achievements, Challenges and Agenda for Research. (2008) Mubyazi, Godfrey Martin; Magnussen, Pascal; Goodman, Catherine; Bygbjerg, Ib Christian; Kitua, Andrew Yona; Olsen, Oystein Evjen; Byskov, Jens; Hansen, Kristian Schultz; Bloch, Paul

Implementing community-based perinatal care: results from a pilot study in rural Pakistan. (2008) Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Memon, Zahid A; Soofi, Sajid; Salat, Muhammad Suhail; Cousens, Simon; Martines, Jose

Implication of new WHO growth standards on identification of risk factors and estimated prevalence of malnutrition in rural Malawian infants. (2008) Prost, Marc-André; Jahn, Andreas; Floyd, Sian; Mvula, Hazzie; Mwaiyeghele, Eleneus; Mwinuka, Venance; Mhango, Thomas; Crampin, Amelia C; McGrath, Nuala; Fine, Paul EM; Glynn, Judith R

Implications of attempts to eliminate malaria for front-line clinicians. (2008) Whitty, Christopher; Gosling, Roly

Imported malaria and high risk groups: observational study using UK surveillance data 1987-2006. (2008) Smith, Adrian D; Bradley, David J; Smith, Valerie; Blaze, Marie; Behrens, Ron H; Chiodini, Peter L; Whitty, Christopher JM

Improved diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis using the microscopic- observation drug-susceptibility technique. (2008) Tovar, Marco; Siedner, Mark J; Gilman, Robert H; Santillan, Carlos; Caviedes, Luz; Valencia, Teresa; Jave, Oswaldo; Escombe, A Rod; Moore, David AJ; Evans, Carlton A

Improved malaria case management after integrated team-based training of health care workers in Uganda. (2008) Ssekabira, Umaru; Bukirwa, Hasifa; Hopkins, Heidi; Namagembe, Allen; Weaver, Marcia R; Sebuyira, Lydia Mpanga; Quick, Linda; Staedke, Sarah; Yeka, Adoke; Kiggundu, Moses; Schneider, Gisela; McAdam, Keith; Wabwire-Mangen, Fred; Dorsey, Grant

Improved sensitivity of diagnosis of tuberculosis in patients in Korea via a cocktail enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay containing the abundantly expressed antigens of the K strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. (2008) Shin, A-Rum; Shin, Sung Jae; Lee, Kil-Soo; Eom, Sun-Ho; Lee, Seung-Sub; Lee, Byung-Soo; Lee, Ji-Sook; Cho, Sang Nae; Kim, Hwa-Jung

Improvement in the management of acutely poisoned patients using an electronic database, prospective audit and targeted educational intervention. (2008) Greene, SL; Wood, DM; Gawarammana, IB; Warren-Gash, C; Drake, N; Jones, AL; Dargan, PI

Improving access to research data in Europe. (2008) Mladovsky, Philipa; Mossialos, Elias; McKee, Martin

Improving cancer control in the European Union: conclusions from the Lisbon round-table under the Portuguese EU Presidency, 2007. (2008) Gouveia, Joaquim; Coleman, Michel P; Haward, Robert; Zanetti, Roberto; Hakama, Matti; Borras, Josep Maria; Primic-Zakelj, Maja; de Koning, Harry J; Travado, Luzia

Improving job satisfaction for newly qualified nurses. (2008) Murrells, T; Robinson, S; Maben, J

Improving the Effectiveness of Health Targets. (2008) Ernst, K; Wismar, M; Busse, R; McKee, M

Improving the Effectiveness of Health Targets. (2008) Ernst, K; Wismar, M; Busse, R; McKee, M

Improving the management of severe acute malnutrition in an area of high HIV prevalence. (2008) Sadler, Kate; Kerac, Marko; Collins, Steve; Khengere, Hilda; Nesbitt, Anne

Improving the outcomes of primary care attenders with common mental disorders in developing countries: a cluster randomized controlled trial of a collaborative stepped care intervention in Goa, India. (2008) Patel, Vikram H; Kirkwood, Betty R; Pednekar, Sulochana; Araya, Ricardo; King, Michael; Chisholm, Daniel; Simon, Gregory; Weiss, Helen

Improving the prevention and management of chronic disease in low-income and middle-income countries: a priority for primary health care. (2008) Beaglehole, Robert; Epping-Jordan, Joanne; Patel, Vikram; Chopra, Mickey; Ebrahim, Shah; Kidd, Michael; Haines, Andy

Improving the use of medicines in community health centres, Timor-Leste. (2008) Higuchi, Michiyo

In Vitro and in Vivo Evaluation and Early Transitioning Studies of Novel Quinolizidinyl-and Quinolizidinylalkyl- Derivatives of 4-Aminoquinoline with Potent Antimalarial Activity. (2008) Taramelli, D; Basilico, N; Casagrande, M; Corbett, Y; Parapini, S; Romeo, S; Rusconi, C; Tosi, A; van Den Bogaart, E; Vivas, L; Jabes, D; Sparatore, A

In the era of systematic reviews, does the size of an individual trial still matter. (2008) Guyatt, Gordon H; Mills, Edward J; Elbourne, Diana

Inapparent infections and cholera dynamics. (2008) King, Aaron A; Ionides, Edward L; Pascual, Mercedes; Bouma, Menno J

Incidence and clinical characteristics of group A rotavirus infections among children admitted to hospital in Kilifi, Kenya. (2008) Nokes, D James; Abwao, John; Pamba, Allan; Peenze, Ina; Dewar, John; Maghenda, J Kamino; Gatakaa, Hellen; Bauni, Evasius; Scott, J Anthony G; Maitland, Kathryn; Williams, Thomas N

Incidence and mortality of bullous pemphigoid and peraphigus vulgaris in the UK. (2008) Langan, SM; Smeeth, L; Hubbard, R; Fleming, K; Smith, C; West, J

Incidence and outcome of convulsive status epilepticus in Kenyan children: a cohort study. (2008) Sadarangani, Manish; Seaton, Claire; Scott, J Anthony G; Ogutu, Bernhards; Edwards, Tansy; Prins, Agnes; Gatakaa, Hellen; Idro, Richard; Berkley, James A; Peshu, Norbert; Neville, Brian G; Newton, Charles R

Incidence and outcome of convulsive status epilepticus in Kenyan children: a cohort study. (2008) Sadarangani, M; Seaton, C; Scott, JA; Ogutu, B; Edwards, T; Prins, A; Gatakaa, H; Idro, R; Berkley, JA; Peshu, N; Neville, BG; Newton, CR

Incidence of occludable angles in a high-risk Mongolian population. (2008) Yip, JLY; Foster, PJ; Gilbert, CE; Uranchimeg, D; Bassanhuu, J; Lee, PS; Khaw, PT; Johnson, GJ; Nolan, W

Incidence of tuberculosis and the predictive value of ELISPOT and Mantoux tests in Gambian case contacts. (2008) Hill, Philip C; Jackson-Sillah, Dolly J; Fox, Annette; Brookes, Roger H; de Jong, Bouke C; Lugos, Moses D; Adetifa, Ifedayo M; Donkor, Simon A; Aiken, Alex M; Howie, Stephen R; Corrah, Tumani; McAdam, Keith P; Adegbola, Richard A

Incident dementia and blood pressure lowering in the Hypertension in the Very Elderly Trial cognitive function assessment (HYVET-COG): a double-blind, placebo controlled trial. (2008) Peters, Ruth; Beckett, Nigel; Forette, Francoise; Tuomilehto, Jaakko; Clarke, Robert; Ritchie, Craig; Waldman, Adam; Walton, Ivan; Poulter, Ruth; Ma, Shuping; Comsa, Marius; Burch, Lisa; Fletcher, Astrid; Bulpitt, Christopher; HYVET investigators

Including diverse groups of children and young people in health promotion and public health research: a review of methodology and practice. (2008) Lorenc, T; Harden, A; Brunton, G; Oakley, A

Increased Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte production in mixed infections with P. malariae. (2008) Bousema, J Teun; Drakeley, Chris J; Mens, Petra F; Arens, Theo; Houben, Rein; Omar, Sabah A; Gouagna, Louis C; Schallig, Henk; Sauerwein, Robert W

Increased gametocytemia after treatment: an early parasitological indicator of emerging sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance in falciparum malaria. (2008) Barnes, Karen I; Little, Francesca; Mabuza, Aaron; Mngomezulu, Nicros; Govere, John; Durrheim, David; Roper, Cally; Watkins, Bill; White, Nicholas J

Increased hippocampal atrophy rates in AD over 6 months using serial MR imaging. (2008) Barnes, J; Scahill, RI; Frost, C; Schott, JM; Rossor, MN; Fox, NC

Increased mortality of male adults with AIDS related to poor compliance to antiretroviral therapy in Malawi. (2008) Chen, Solomon Chih-Cheng; Yu, Joseph Kwong-Leung; Harries, Anthony David; Bong, Chin-Nam; Kolola-Dzimadzi, Rose; Tok, Teck-Siang; King, Chwan-Chuen; Wang, Jung-Der

Increased police patrols for preventing alcohol-impaired driving. (2008) Goss, Cynthia W; Van Bramer, Lisa D; Gliner, Jeffrey A; Porter, Todd R; Roberts, Ian G; Diguiseppi, Carolyn

Increasing antituberculosis drug resistance in the United Kingdom: analysis of National Surveillance Data. (2008) Kruijshaar, Michelle E; Watson, John M; Drobniewski, Francis; Anderson, Charlotte; Brown, Timothy J; Magee, John G; Smith, E Grace; Story, Alistair; Abubakar, Ibrahim

Increasing drug resistant tuberculosis in the UK. (2008) Lewis, James JC; Chihota, Violet N

Increasing hospital admissions for pneumonia, England. (2008) Trotter, Caroline L; Stuart, James M; George, Robert; Miller, Elizabeth

Increasing the uptake of hepatitis C virus testing among injecting drug users in specialist drug treatment and prison settings by using dried blood spots for diagnostic testing: a cluster randomized controlled trial. (2008) Hickman, M; McDonald, T; Judd, Ali; Nichols, T; Hope, V; Skidmore, S; Parry, JV

India's Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme: looking beyond detection and cure. (2008) Kelkar-Khambete, A; Kielmann, K; Pawar, S; Porter, J; Inamdar, V; Datye, A; Rangan, S

Indigenous maps safeguard territories. (2008) Napolitano, D; MacLennan, G

Individual, facility and policy level influences on national coverage estimates for intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy in Tanzania. (2008) Marchant, Tanya; Nathan, Rose; Jones, Caroline; Mponda, Hadji; Bruce, Jane; Sedekia, Yovitha; Schellenberg, Joanna; Mshinda, Hassan; Hanson, Kara

Individual, household and community factors associated with HIV test refusal in rural Malawi. (2008) Kranzer, Katharina; McGrath, Nuala; Saul, Jacky; Crampin, Amelia C; Jahn, Andreas; Malema, Simon; Mulawa, Dominic; Fine, Paul EM; Zaba, Basia; Glynn, Judith R

Individual, social, and environmental influences associated with HIV infection among injection drug users in Tijuana, Mexico. (2008) Strathdee, Steffanie A; Lozada, Remedios; Pollini, Robin A; Brottwer, Kimberly C; Mantsios, Andrea; Abramovitz, Daniela A; Rhodes, Tim; Latkin, Carl A; Loza, Oralia; Alvelais, Jorge; Magis-Rodriguez, Carlos; Patterson, Thomas L

Infant morbidity in an Indian slum birth cohort. (2008) Gladstone, BP; Muliyil, JP; Jaffar, S; Wheeler, JG; Le Fevre, A; Iturriza-Gomara, M; Gray, JJ; Bose, A; Estes, MK; Brown, DW; Kang, G

Infection rates and genotypes of Trypanosoma rangeli and T. cruzi infecting free-ranging Saguinus bicolor (Callitrichidae), a critically endangered primate of the Amazon Rainforest. (2008) Maia da Silva, F; Naiff, RD; Marcili, A; Gordo, M; D'Affonseca Neto, JA; Naiff, MF; Franco, AMR; Campaner, M; Valente, V; Valente, SA; Camargo, EP; Teixeira, MMG; Miles, MA

Inferior clinical outcome of the CD4+ cell count-guided antiretroviral treatment interruption strategy in the SMART study: role of CD4+ Cell counts and HIV RNA levels during follow-up. (2008) Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy (SMART) Stud; Lundgren, Jens D; Babiker, Abdel; El-Sadr, Wafaa; Emery, Sean; Grund, Birgit; Neaton, James D; Neuhaus, Jacquie; Phillips, Andrew N

Inferior mesenteric artery aneurysm with occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery, coeliac trunk and right renal artery. (2008) Mandeville, KLD; Bicknell, C; Narula, S; Renton, S

Inflammation, Insulin Resistance, and Diabetes—Mendelian Randomization Using CRP Haplotypes Points Upstream. (2008) Brunner, Eric J; Kivimäki, Mika; Witte, Daniel R; Lawlor, Debbie A; Smith, George Davey; Cooper, Jackie A; Miller, Michelle; Lowe, Gordon DO; Rumley, Ann; Casas, Juan P; Shah, Tina; Humphries, Steve E; Hingorani, Aroon D; Marmot, Michael G; Timpson, Nicholas J; Kumari, Meena

Influence of life course socioeconomic position on older women's health behaviors: findings from the British Women's Heart and Health Study. (2008) Watt, Hilary C; Carson, Claire; Lawlor, Debbie A; Patel, Rita; Ebrahim, Shah

Influence of morphology on survival for non-Hodgkin lymphoma in Europe and the United States. (2008) Sant, Milena; Allemani, Claudia; De Angelis, Roberta; Carbone, Antonino; de Sanjosè, Silvia; Gianni, Alessandro M; Giraldo, Pilar; Marchesi, Francesca; Marcos-Gragera, Rafael; Martos-Jiménez, Carmen; Maynadié, Marc; Raphael, Martine; Berrino, Franco; EUROCARE-3 Working Group

Influenza vaccination in pregnancy: current evidence and selected national policies. (2008) Mak, Tippi K; Mangtani, Punam; Leese, Jane; Watson, John M; Pfeifer, Dina

Informed consent in Ghana: what do participants really understand? (2008) Hill, Z; Tawiah-Agyemang, C; Odei-Danso, S; Kirkwood, B

Inhaled delivery of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine does not result in enhanced pulmonary mucosal immunoglobulin responses. (2008) Gordon, Stephen B; Malamba, Rose; Mthunthama, Neema; Jarman, Elizabeth R; Jambo, Kondwani; Jere, Khuzwayo; Zijlstra, Eduard E; Molyneux, Malcolm E; Dennis, John; French, Neil

Innate immunity in tuberculosis: myths and truth. (2008) Korbel, Daniel S; Schneider, Bianca E; Schaible, Ulrich E

Innate immunity to malaria. (2008) Newman, KC; Korbell, DS; Horowitz, A; Norman, PJ; Parham, P; Davis, DM; Riley, EM

Innovative mental health programs in Latin America. (2008) Caldas de Almeida, JM; Cohen, A

Insecticide-treated bednets and child survival in rural Kenya. (2008) Curtis, CF

Insecticide-treated bednets to control dengue vectors: preliminary evidence from a controlled trial in Haiti. (2008) Lenhart, Audrey; Orelus, Nicolas; Maskill, Rachael; Alexander, Neal; Streit, Thomas; McCall, PJ

Intake of antioxidant vitamins and trace elements during pregnancy and risk of advanced beta cell autoimmunity in the child. (2008) Uusitalo, Liisa; Kenward, Mike G; Virtanen, Suvi M; Uusitalo, Ulla; Nevalainen, Jaakko; Niinistö, Sari; Kronberg-Kippilä, Carina; Ovaskainen, Marja-Leena; Marjamäki, Liisa; Simell, Olli; Ilonen, Jorma; Veijola, Riitta; Knip, Mikael

Integrated sexual health care by practice nurses. (2008) Miles, K; French, R

Integrated vector management against malaria. (2008) Curtis, CF

Integrating evidence-based treatments for common mental disorders in routine primary care: feasibility and acceptability of the MANAS intervention in Goa, India. (2008) Chatterjee, Sudipto; Chowdhary, Neerja; Pednekar, Sulochana; Cohen, Alex; Andrew, Gracy; Andrew, Gracy; Araya, Ricardo; Simon, Gregory; King, Michael; Telles, Shirley; Verdeli, Helena; Clougherty, Kathleen; Kirkwood, Betty; Patel, Vikram

Integrating research into routine service delivery in an antiretroviral treatment programme: lessons learnt from a cluster randomized trial comparing strategies of HIV care in Jinja, Uganda. (2008) Jaffar, Shabbar; Amuron, Barbara; Birungi, Josephine; Namara, Geoffrey; Nabiryo, Christine; Coutinho, Alex; Grosskurth, Heiner

Integrating tuberculosis and HIV services for people living with HIV: costs of the Zambian ProTEST Initiative. (2008) Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Kumaranayake, Lilani; Ginwalla, Rokaya; Ayles, Helen; Kayawe, Ignatius; Hillery, Mary; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter

Intensity non-uniformity correction using N3 on 3-T scanners with multichannel phased array coils. (2008) Boyes, Richard G; Gunter, Jeff L; Frost, Chris; Janke, Andrew L; Yeatman, Thomas; Hill, Derek LG; Bernstein, Matt A; Thompson, Paul M; Weiner, Michael W; Schuff, Norbert; Alexander, Gene E; Killiany, Ronald J; DeCarli, Charles; Jack, Clifford R; Fox, Nick C; ADNI Study

Inter- and intra-assay reproducibility of microplate Alamar blue assay results for isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, streptomycin, ciprofloxacin, and capreomycin drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. (2008) Leonard, Brian; Coronel, Jorge; Siedner, Mark; Grandjean, Louis; Caviedes, Luz; Navarro, Pilar; Gilman, Robert H; Moore, David AJ

Inter-observer variation in paediatric clinical signs between different grades of staff examining children admitted to hospital in Tanzania. (2008) Nadjm, B; Jeffs, B; Mtove, G; Msuya, W; Mndeme, L; Mtei, F; Chonya, S; Reyburn, H

Interest groups and civil society in public health policy. (2008) Mays, N

Interferon regulatory factor-1 polymorphisms are associated with the control of Plasmodium falciparum infection. (2008) Mangano, VD; Luoni, G; Rockett, KA; Sirima, BS; Konaté, A; Forton, J; Clark, TG; Bancone, G; Sadighi Akha, E; Kwiatkowski, DP; Modiano, D

Interleukin-6 and incident coronary heart disease: results from the British Women's Heart and Health Study. (2008) Fraser, Abigail; May, Margaret; Lowe, Gordon; Rumley, Ann; Smith, George Davey; Ebrahim, Shah; Lawlor, Debbie A

Intermittent Preventive Treatment (Ipt) in Schoolchildren: A Randomized Trial to Compare the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Antimalarial Regimens in Uganda. (2008) Nankabirwa, JI; Clarke, SE; Kabatereine, N; Cundill, B; Brooker, S; Staedke, SG

Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria in Infants in an Area of High Sp Resistance in Tanzania: A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Sp, Lapdap or Mefloquine for Prevention of Malaria in Infants. (2008) Gesase, S; Mosha, JF; Gosling, RD; Carneiro, I; Hashim, R; Lemnge, M; Mosha, FW; Greenwood, BM; Chandramohan, D

Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy: the incremental cost-effectiveness of a new delivery system in Uganda. (2008) Mbonye, AK; Hansen, KS; Bygbjerg, IC; Magnussen, P

International Trade and Welfare. (2008) Holden, C

International study of temperature, heat and urban mortality: the 'ISOTHURM' project. (2008) McMichael, Anthony J; Wilkinson, Paul; Kovats, R Sari; Pattenden, Sam; Hajat, Shakoor; Armstrong, Ben; Vajanapoom, Nitaya; Niciu, Emilia M; Mahomed, Hassan; Kingkeow, Chamnong; Kosnik, Mitja; O'Neill, Marie S; Romieu, Isabelle; Ramirez-Aguilar, Matiana; Barreto, Mauricio L; Gouveia, Nelson; Nikiforov, Bojidar

International workshop on neuropathology in leprosy--consensus report. (2008) Van Brakel, WH; Saunderson, P; Shetty, V; Brandsma, JW; Post, E; Jellema, R; McKnight, J

Interventions addressing the social determinants of teenage pregnancy. (2008) Fletcher, Adam; Harden, Angela; Brunton, Ginny; Oakley, Ann; Bonell, Chris

Interventions for skin changes caused by nerve damage in leprosy. (2008) Reinar, Liv Merete; Forsetlund, Louise; Bjørndal, Arild; Lockwood, Diana

Interventions to Improve Prompt and Effective Treatment of Malaria: Do We Know What Works? (2008) Smith, LA; Webster, J; Jones, C

Interventions to improve excreta disposal for the prevention of diarrhoea. (Protocol for a Cochrane Review). (2008) Clasen, T; Bostoen, K; Schmidt, W; Boisson, S; Fung, I; Jenkins, M; Scott, B; Sugden, S; Cairncross, S

Interviews with two key leaders in leprosy: Professor PL Joshi and Professor Maria Leide. (2008) Walker, Stephen L

Intestinal nematodes: disease burden, deworming and the potential importance of co-infection. (2008) Eziefula, Alice Chijioke; Brown, Michael

Intimate partner violence and women's physical and mental health in the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence: an observational study. (2008) Ellsberg, Mary; Jansen, Henrica AFM; Heise, Lori; Watts, Charlotte H; Garcia-Moreno, Claudia; WHO Multi-country Study on Women's Health and Domestic Violence

The Intra-Host Dynamics of Pfcrt and Pfmdr-1 Alleles Following Antimalarial Treatment in Sudanese Patients. (2008) Gadalla, NB; Adam, I; Warhurst, DC; el-Sayed, BB; Sutherland, CJ

Introducing GSA: surface antigens of P-falciparum gametocyte-infected erythrocytes. (2008) Saeed, M; Fivelman, Q; Drakeley, CJ; Targett, GAT; Sutherland, C

Introduction. (2008) Wismar, M; McKee, M; Busse, R; Ernst, K

Introduction. Edgy spaces: technology, the environment and public health. (2008) Green, J

Introduction. From critique to engagement: why critical public health matters. (2008) Green, J; Labonte, R

Inverse sampling of controls in a matched case control study. (2008) Keogh, RH

Investigating tuberculosis trends in England. (2008) Crofts, JP; Gelb, D; Andrews, N; Delpech, V; Watson, JM; Abubakar, I

Investigating urban-rural disparities in tuberculosis treatment outcome in England and Wales. (2008) Abubakar, I; Crofts, JP; Gelb, D; Story, A; Andrews, N; Watson, JM

Investigation of Crohn's disease risk loci in ulcerative colitis further defines their molecular relationship. (2008) Anderson, Carl A; Massey, Dunecan CO; Barrett, Jeffrey C; Prescott, Natalie J; Tremelling, Mark; Fisher, Sheila A; Gwilliam, Rhian; Jacob, Jemima; Nimmo, Elaine R; Drummond, Hazel; Lees, Charlie W; Onnie, Clive M; Hanson, Catherine; Blaszczyk, Katarzyna; Ravindrarajah, Radhi; Hunt, Sarah; Varma, Dhiraj; Hammond, Naomi; Lewis, Gregory; Attlesey, Heather; Watkins, Nick; Ouwehand, Willem; Strachan, David; McArdle, Wendy; Lewis, Cathryn M; Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium; Lobo, Alan; Sanderson, Jeremy; Jewell, Derek P; Deloukas, Panos; Mansfield, John C; Mathew, Christopher G; Satsangi, Jack; Parkes, Miles

Investigations on the biology, epidemiology, pathology, and control of Tunga penetrans in Brazil: VII. The importance of animal reservoirs for human infestation. (2008) Pilger, Daniel; Schwalfenberg, Stefan; Heukelbach, Jörg; Witt, Lars; Mehlhorn, Heinz; Mencke, Norbert; Khakban, Adak; Feldmeier, Hermann

Iron incorporation and post-malaria anaemia. (2008) Doherty, Conor P; Cox, Sharon E; Fulford, Antony J; Austin, Steven; Hilmers, David C; Abrams, Steven A; Prentice, Andrew M

Iron metabolism, malaria, and other infections: what is all the fuss about? (2008) Prentice, Andrew M

Is Participation Prevention? (2008) Evans, Ruth; Spicer, Neil

Is Serum-Glutamylatransferase a Biomarker of Xenobiotics Which Are Conjugated by Glutathione? (2008) Fraser, A; Sattar, N; Ebrahim, S; Lawlor, DA

Is Serum-Glutamylatransferase a Biomarker of Xenobiotics Which Are Conjugated by Glutathione? (2008) Fraser, A; Sattar, N; Ebrahim, S; Lawlor, DA

Is health equity considered in systematic reviews of the Cochrane Musculoskeletal Group? (2008) Tugwell, Peter; Maxwell, Lara; Welch, Vivian; Kristjansson, Elizabeth; Petticrew, Mark; Wells, George; Buchbinder, Rachelle; Suarez-Almazor, Maria E; Nowlan, Marie-Andrée; Ueffing, Erin; Khan, Maryam; Shea, Bev; Tsikata, Setorme

Is intimal hyperplasia a marker of neuro-ophthalmic complications of giant cell arteritis? (2008) Makkuni, D; Bharadwaj, A; Wolfe, K; Payne, S; Hutchings, A; Dasgupta, B

Is private health care the answer to the health problems of the world's poor? (2008) Hanson, Kara; Gilson, Lucy; Goodman, Catherine; Mills, Anne; Smith, Richard; Feachem, Richard; Feachem, Neelam Sekhri; Koehlmoos, Tracey Perez; Kinlaw, Heather

Is quality affordable? (2008) Lindfield, Robert; Foster, Allen

Is social capital associated with HIV risk in rural South Africa? (2008) Pronyk, Paul M; Harpham, Trudy; Morison, Linda A; Hargreaves, James R; Kim, Julia C; Phetla, Godfrey; Watts, Charlotte H; Porter, John D

Is the performance of cancer services influenced more by hospital factors or by specialization? (2008) McCarthy, Mark; Datta, Preeti; Sherlaw-Johnson, Chris; Coleman, Michel; Rachet, Bernard

Is the standardised term 'Black African' useful in demographic and health research in the United Kingdom? (2008) Aspinall, Peter John; Chinouya, Martha

Issues in Modelling Growth Data Within A Life Course Framework. (2008) Silverwood, Richard Jonathan

Issues in the construction of wealth indices for the measurement of socio-economic position in low-income countries. (2008) Howe, Laura D; Hargreaves, James R; Huttly, Sharon RA

Italy and Austria before and after study: second-hand smoke exposure in hospitality premises before and after 2 years from the introduction of the Italian smoking ban. (2008) Gorini, G; Moshammer, H; Sbrogiò, L; Gasparrini, A; Nebot, M; Neuberger, M; Tamang, E; Lopez, MJ; Galeone, D; Serrahima, E; Italy & Austria Before and After Study Working Group

Key insights about HIV and STI epidemiology in the UK. (2008) Chadborn, T; Leong, G; Hughes, G; Rice, B; Delpech, V; Evans, BG

The Khat Controversy: Stimulating the Debate on Drugs. (2008) Berridge, V

Kinds of behaviour. (2008) Aunger, Robert; Curtis, Valerie

Kinetoplastida: new therapeutic strategies. (2008) Croft, SL

Kinetoplastids: related protozoan pathogens, different diseases. (2008) Stuart, Ken; Brun, Reto; Croft, Simon; Fairlamb, Alan; Gürtler, Ricardo E; McKerrow, Jim; Reed, Steve; Tarleton, Rick

Knockdown resistance mutations (kdr) and insecticide susceptibility to DDT and pyrethroids in Anopheles gambiae from Equatorial Guinea. (2008) Moreno, M; Vicente, JL; Cano, J; Berzosa, PJ; de Lucio, A; Nzambo, S; Bobuakasi, L; Buatiche, JN; Ondo, M; Micha, F; Do Rosario, VE; Pinto, J; Benito, A

Knowledge translation to support local action for obesity prevention. (2008) Armstrong, R; Waters, E; Moore, L; Swinburn, B; Carter, R; lo, SK; Dobbins, M; Anderson, L; Prosser, L; Petticrew, M

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding avian influenza (H5N1), Afghanistan. (2008) Leslie, Toby; Billaud, Julie; Mofleh, Jawad; Mustafa, Lais; Yingst, Sam

Kwashiorkor and severe acute malnutrition in childhood – Authors' reply. (2008) Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Black, Robert E; Cousens, Simon; Ahmed, Tahmeed

L'enchainement de la violence familiale et conjugale. Les grossesses hors mariage et ruptures du lien social au Burkina Faso. (2008) Ouattara, F; Storeng, KT

The Lancet's series on global mental health: 1 year on. (2008) Patel, Vikram; Garrison, Preston; de Jesus Mari, Jair; Minas, Harry; Prince, Martin; Saxena, Shekhar; Advisory group of the Movement for Global Mental Health

Large differences in breast cancer survival between Australia and England: a comparative study using cancer registry data (oral presentation). (2008) Woods, LM; Rachet, B; O'Connell, D; Coleman, MP

Large differences in patterns of breast cancer survival between Australia and England: a comparative study using cancer registry data. (2008) Woods, Laura M; Rachet, Bernard; O'Connell, Dianne; Lawrence, Gill; Tracey, Elizabeth; Willmore, Alan; Coleman, Michel P

Laser peripheral iridoplasty for angle-closure. (2008) Ng, Wai Siene; Ang, Ghee Soon; Azuara-Blanco, Augusto

Late diagnosis of HIV in Europe: definitional and public health challenges. (2008) Adler, A; Mounier-Jack, S; Coker, RJ

Latin America: old and new challenges. (2008) Ebrahim, Shah

Latin American epidemiology. (2008) Victora, Cesar G; Rodrigues, Laura C

Learning from other countries: an on-call facility for health care policy. (2008) Nolte, Ellen; Ettelt, Stefanie; Thomson, Sarah; Mays, Nicholas

Leishmania chitinase facilitates colonization of sand fly vectors and enhances transmission to mice. (2008) Rogers, Matthew E; Hajmová, Martina; Joshi, Manju B; Sadlova, Jovana; Dwyer, Dennis M; Volf, Petr; Bates, Paul A

Leishmaniases in the Mediterranean in the era of molecular epidemiology. (2008) Schönian, Gabriele; Mauricio, Isabel; Gramiccia, Marina; Cañavate, Carmen; Boelaert, Marleen; Dujardin, Jean-Claude

Leishmaniases' burden of disease: ways forward for getting from speculation to reality. (2008) Reithinger, Richard

Leprosy occurring as immune reconstitution syndrome. (2008) Deps, Patricia D; Lockwood, Diana NJ

Leprosy type 1 (reversal) reactions and their management. (2008) Walker, Stephen L; Lockwood, Diana NJ

Leprosy type 1 reaction spares the scars in a patch of borderline tuberculoid leprosy. (2008) Walker, SL; Lewis, TG; Mahat, K; Hawksworth, RA

Leprosy type 1 reactions and erythema nodosum leprosum. (2008) Kahawita, Indira P; Walker, Stephen L; Lockwood, Diana NJ

Lessons from polyclinics in Central and Eastern Europe. (2008) Rechel, B; McKee, M

Letter by Gasparrini and Gorini regarding article, "Effect of the Italian smoking ban on population rates of acute coronary events". (2008) Gasparrini, Antonio; Gorini, Giuseppe

Life tables for world-wide comparison of relative survival for cancer (CONCORD study). (2008) Baili, Paolo; Micheli, Andrea; De Angelis, Roberta; Weir, Hannah K; Francisci, Silvia; Santaquilani, Mariano; Hakulinen, Timo; Quaresmas, Manuela; Coleman, Michel P; CONCORD Working Group

Life-course socio-economic position, area deprivation and Type 2 diabetes: findings from the British Women's Heart and Health Study. (2008) Andersen, AF; Carson, C; Watt, HC; Lawlor, DA; Avlund, K; Ebrahim, S

Lifestyle of UK commercial aircrews relative to air traffic controllers and the general population. (2008) Pizzi, Costanza; Evans, Sally A; De Stavola, Bianca L; Evans, Anthony; Clemens, Felicity; Silva, Isabel dos Santos

Lifetime prevalence of infertility and infertility treatment in the UK: results from a population-based survey of reproduction. (2008) Oakley, L; Doyle, P; Maconochie, N

Likelihood-based association analysis for nuclear families and unrelated subjects with missing genotype data. (2008) Dudbridge, Frank

Limb salvage surgery for children and adolescents with malignant bone tumors in a developing country. (2008) Haidar, Rachid; Sagghieh, Said; Muwakitt, Samar; Mumtaz, Ghina; Akel, Samir; Kamzoul, Rami; Farah, Roula; Noun, Peter; Khalifeh, Hassan; Farhat, Fadi; Razzouk, Bassem; Rodriguez Galindo, Carlos; Rao, Bhaskar; Abboud, Miguel R

Limited impact of tuberculosis control in Hong Kong: attributable to high risks of reactivation disease. (2008) Vynnycky, E; Borgdorff, MW; Leung, CC; Tam, CM; Fine, PEM

Links between diabetes mellitus and tuberculosis: should we integrate screening and care? (2008) Harries, Anthony D; Billo, Nils; Kapur, Anil

Local delivery of VEGF adenovirus to the uterine artery increases vasorelaxation and uterine blood flow in the pregnant sheep. (2008) David, AL; Torondel, B; Zachary, I; Wigley, V; Abi-Nader, K; Mehta, V; Buckley, SMK; Cook, T; Boyd, M; Rodeck, CH; Martin, J; Peebles, DM

Local drinking water filters reduce diarrheal disease in Cambodia: a randomized, controlled trial of the ceramic water purifier. (2008) Brown, Joe; Sobsey, Mark D; Loomis, Dana

[Locally recurrent prostatic adenocarcinoma after exclusive radiotherapy: results of high intensity focused ultrasound]. (2008) Poissonnier, L; Murat, F-J; Belot, A; Bouvier, R; Rabilloud, M; Rouviere, O; Chapelon, J-Y; Gelet, A

Locomotor disability: meaning, causes and effects of interventions. (2008) Ebrahim, Shah; Adamson, Joy; Ayis, Salma; Beswick, Andrew; Gooberman-Hill, Rachael

Long-lasting insecticidal nets fail at household level to reduce abundance of sandfly vector Phlebotomus argentipes in treated houses in Bihar (India). (2008) Dinesh, Diwakar S; Das, Pradeep; Picado, Albert; Davies, Clive; Speybroeck, Niko; Ostyn, Bart; Boelaert, Marleen; Coosemans, Marc

Long-term effects of traffic-related air pollution on mortality in a Dutch cohort (NLCS-AIR study). (2008) Beelen, Rob; Hoek, Gerard; van den Brandt, Piet A; Goldbohm, R Alexandra; Fischer, Paul; Schouten, Leo J; Jerrett, Michael; Hughes, Edward; Armstrong, Ben; Brunekreef, Bert

Long-term exposure to traffic-related air pollution and lung cancer risk. (2008) Beelen, Rob; Hoek, Gerard; van den Brandt, Piet A; Goldbohm, R Alexandra; Fischer, Paul; Schouten, Leo J; Armstrong, Ben; Brunekreef, Bert

Long-term ill-health and livelihoods among Pakistanis in the UK: Class, gender and household economies. (2008) Harriss, Kaveri Anne

Long-term interleukin-6 levels and subsequent risk of coronary heart disease: two new prospective studies and a systematic review. (2008) Danesh, John; Kaptoge, Stephen; Mann, Andrea G; Sarwar, Nadeem; Wood, Angela; Angleman, Sara B; Wensley, Frances; Higgins, Julian PT; Lennon, Lucy; Eiriksdottir, Gudny; Rumley, Ann; Whincup, Peter H; Lowe, Gordon DO; Gudnason, Vilmundur

Longitudinal analyses of immune responses to Plasmodium falciparum derived peptides corresponding to novel blood stage antigens in coastal Kenya. (2008) Agak, George W; Bejon, Philip; Fegan, Greg; Gicheru, Nimmo; Villard, Viviane; Kajava, Andrey V; Marsh, Kevin; Corradin, Giampietro

Longitudinal effect following initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy on plasma and cervico-vaginal HIV-1 RNA among women in Burkina Faso. (2008) Nagot, N; Ouedraogo, A; Weiss, HA; Konate, I; Sanon, A; Defer, M-C; Sawadogo, A; Andonaba, J-B; Vallo, R; Becquart, P; Segondy, M; Mayaud, P; Van de Perre, P; Yerelon Study Group

Longitudinal evaluation of clinically early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis with diffusion tensor imaging. (2008) Rashid, Waqar; Hadjiprocopis, Andreas; Davies, Gerard; Griffin, Collette; Chard, Declan; Tiberio, Michaela; Altmann, Dan; Wheeler-Kingshott, Claudia; Tozer, Dan; Thompson, Alan; Miller, David H

Longitudinal perspectives on caregiving, employment history and marital status in midlife in England and Wales. (2008) Young, Harriet; Grundy, Emily

Loss of protection with insecticide-treated nets against pyrethroid-resistant Culex quinquefasciatus mosquitoes once nets become holed: an experimental hut study. (2008) Irish, S; N'guessan, R; Boko, P; Metonnou, C; Odjo, A; Akogbeto, M; Rowland, M

“The Lost Province”: Neglect and Governance in Colonial Ogoja. (2008) Manton, John

Louise Foxcroft, The making of addiction: the ‘use and abuse’ of opium in nineteenth-century Britain, The History of Medicine in Context, Aldershot, Ashgate, 2007, pp. xvii, 199, £55.00, $99.95 (hardback 978-0-7546-5633-3). (2008) Berridge, Virginia

Low effectiveness of syndromic treatment services for curable sexually transmitted infections in rural South Africa. (2008) White, RG; Moodley, P; McGrath, N; Hosegood, V; Zaba, B; Herbst, K; Newell, M; Sturm, WA; Hayes, RJ

Low wages and brain drain: an alert from Peru. (2008) Mayta-Tristán, Percy; Dulanto-Pizzorni, Andrés; Miranda, J Jaime

Lower expression of TLR2 and SOCS-3 is associated with Schistosoma haematobium infection and with lower risk for allergic reactivity in children living in a rural area in Ghana. (2008) Hartgers, Franca C; Obeng, Benedicta B; Kruize, Yvonne CM; Duijvestein, Marjolijn; de Breij, Anna; Amoah, Abena; Larbi, Irene A; van Ree, Ronald; Wilson, Michael D; Rodrigues, Laura C; Boakye, Daniel A; Yazdanbakhsh, Maria

Lung cancer attributable to occupational exposures in a multi-center case-control study in Central &amp; Eastern Europe. (2008) Olsson, AC; Gustavsson, P; Zaridze, D; Szeszenia-Dabrowska, N; Rudnai, P; Lissowska, J; Fabianova, E; Mates, D; Bencko, V; Foretova, L; Janout, V; Fevotte, J; 't Mannetje, A; Fletcher, T; Brennan, P; Boffetta, P

Lupus vulgaris due to Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) at the site of previous BCG vaccination. (2008) Walker, SL; Lozewicz, S; Sood, R; Mann, TAN; Campalani, E; Hubbard, VG

The MODS method for diagnosis of tuberculosis and multidrug resistant tuberculosis. (2008) Brady, Mark F; Coronel, Jorge; Gilman, Robert H; Moore, David Aj

The MS-STAT trial: a Phase II trial of high dose simvastatin in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. (2008) Chataway, J; Chan, D; Anderson, V; Polito, B; Kallis, C; Frost, C; Calder, V; Greenwood, J; Nicholas, R; Mstc

Magnetic resonance imaging measures of brain and spinal cord atrophy correlate with clinical impairment in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. (2008) Furby, J; Hayton, T; Anderson, V; Altmann, D; Brenner, R; Chataway, J; Hughes, Rac; Smith, Kj; Miller, Dh; Kapoor, R

Magnetization transfer ratio in gray matter: a potential surrogate marker for progression in early primary progressive multiple sclerosis. (2008) Khaleeli, Zhaleh; Altmann, Daniel R; Cercignani, Mara; Ciccarelli, Olga; Miller, David H; Thompson, Alan J

Major clinical outcomes in antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naive participants and in those not receiving ART at baseline in the SMART study. (2008) Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy (SMART) Stud; Emery, Sean; Neuhaus, Jacqueline A; Phillips, Andrew N; Babiker, Abdel; Cohen, Calvin J; Gatell, Jose M; Girard, Pierre-Marie; Grund, Birgit; Law, Matthew; Losso, Marcelo H; Palfreeman, Adrian; Wood, Robin

Major reduction of malaria morbidity with combined vitamin A and zinc supplementation in young children in Burkina Faso: a randomized double blind trial. (2008) Zeba, Augustin N; Sorgho, Hermann; Rouamba, Noël; Zongo, Issiaka; Rouamba, Jeremie; Guiguemdé, Robert T; Hamer, Davidson H; Mokhtar, Najat; Ouedraogo, Jean-Bosco

Making BCG vaccination programmes safer in the HIV era. (2008) Mak, Tippi K; Hesseling, Anneke C; Hussey, Gregory D; Cotton, Mark F

Making Cochrane Reviews More Accessible to Policymakers. (2008) Lavis, JN; Wilson, MG; Burchett, H; Grimshaw, J; Haynes, RB; Oxman, AD; Raina, P; Gruen, R; Ouimet, M

Making objective facts from intimate relations: the case of neuroscience and its entanglements with volunteers. (2008) Cohn, Simon

Making objective facts from intimate relations: the case of neuroscience and its entanglements with volunteers. (2008) Cohn, S

Making progress against cancer. (2008) Albreht, T; McKee, M; Alexe, DM; Coleman, M; Martin-Moreno, J

Making progress against cancer in Europe in 2008. (2008) Albreht, Tit; McKee, Martin; Alexe, Delia-Marina; Coleman, Michel P; Martin-Moreno, Jose M

Making the Countdown count. (2008) Salama, Peter; Lawn, Joy; Bryce, Jennifer; Bustreo, Flavia; Fauveau, Vincent; Starrs, Ann; Mason, Elizabeth

Malaria Decision Support Systems - Lessons Learnt. (2008) Coleman, M; Morris, N; Kleinschmidt, I; Maharaj, R; Hemingway, J

Malaria diagnosis under field conditions in the Venezuelan Amazon. (2008) Metzger, WG; Vivas-Martínez, S; Rodriguez, I; Gonçalves, J; Bongard, E; Fanello, CI; Vivas, L; Magris, M

Malaria eradication: the economic, financial and institutional challenge. (2008) Mills, Anne; Lubell, Yoel; Hanson, Kara

Malaria in African schoolchildren: options for control. (2008) Brooker, Simon; Clarke, Siân; Snow, Robert W; Bundy, Donald AP

Malaria in pregnancy in an area of stable and intense transmission: is it asymptomatic? (2008) Tagbor, Harry; Bruce, Jane; Browne, Edmund; Greenwood, Brian; Chandramohan, Daniel

Malaria morbidity in Papua Indonesia, an area with multidrug resistant Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. (2008) Karyana, Muhammad; Burdarm, Lenny; Yeung, Shunmay; Kenangalem, Enny; Wariker, Noah; Maristela, Rilia; Umana, Ketut Gde; Vemuri, Ram; Okoseray, Maurits J; Penttinen, Pasi M; Ebsworth, Peter; Sugiarto, Paulus; Anstey, Nicholas M; Tjitra, Emiliana; Price, Richard N

Malaria overdiagnosis: is patient pressure the problem? (2008) Chandler, Clare IR; Mwangi, Rose; Mbakilwa, Hilda; Olomi, Raimos; Whitty, Chris JM; Reyburn, Hugh

Malaria vaccines and their potential role in the elimination of malaria. (2008) Targett, Geoffrey A; Greenwood, Brian M

Malaria's indirect contribution to all-cause mortality in the Andaman Islands during the colonial era. (2008) Shanks, G Dennis; Hay, Simon I; Bradley, David J

Malaria: progress, perils, and prospects for eradication. (2008) Greenwood, Brian M; Fidock, David A; Kyle, Dennis E; Kappe, Stefan HI; Alonso, Pedro L; Collins, Frank H; Duffy, Patrick E

Malarial EBA-175 region VI crystallographic structure reveals a KIX-like binding interface. (2008) Withers-Martinez, Chrislaine; Haire, Lesley F; Hackett, Fiona; Walker, Philip A; Howell, Steven A; Smerdon, Stephen J; Dodson, Guy G; Blackman, Michael J

Malarial proteases and host cell egress: an 'emerging' cascade. (2008) Blackman, Michael J

Malawians permit research bronchoscopy due to perceived need for healthcare. (2008) Mtunthama, N; Malamba, R; French, N; Molyneux, ME; Zijlstra, EE; Gordon, SB

Male Promiscuity. (2008) Nyanzi, Stella; Nyanzi-Wakholi, Barbara; Kalina, Bessie

Male circumcision for HIV prevention in sub-Saharan Africa: who, what and when? (2008) White, Richard G; Glynn, Judith R; Orroth, Kate K; Freeman, Esther E; Bakker, Roel; Weiss, Helen A; Kumaranayake, Lilani; Habbema, J Dik F; Buvé, Anne; Hayes, Richard J

Male circumcision for HIV prevention: from evidence to action? (2008) Weiss, Helen A; Halperin, Daniel; Bailey, Robert C; Hayes, Richard J; Schmid, George; Hankins, Catherine A

Management of diabetes from preconception to the postnatal period: summary of NICE guidance. (2008) Guideline Development Group

Management of pulmonary tuberculosis in Tajikistan: which factors determine hospitalization-. (2008) Thierfelder, Clara; Makowiecka, Krystyna; Vinichenko, Tatyana; Ayé, Raffel; Edwards, Phil; Wyss, Kaspar

Management of travellers' diarrhoea. (2008) Hill, David R; Ryan, Edward T

Managing chronic conditions: An introduction to the experience in eight countries. (2008) Nolte, E; McKee, M; Knai, C

Managing chronic conditions: An introduction to the experience in eight countries. (2008) Nolte, E; Knai, C; McKee, M

Managing cryptococcosis in the immunocompromised host. (2008) Jarvis, Joseph N; Dromer, Francoise; Harrison, Thomas S; Lortholary, Olivier

Managing the newly diagnosed HIV‐infected individual. (2008) Ferrand, RA; Abbas, A; Kell, PD

Manipulation of the bluetongue virus tubules for immunogen delivery. (2008) Murphy, Aileen; Roy, Polly

Marital strategies for regulating exposure to HIV. (2008) Reniers, Georges

Markers for predicting mortality in untreated HIV-infected children in resource-limited settings: a meta-analysis. (2008) Gibb, DM; Duong, Trin; Dunn, David; Chintu, Chifumbe; Mulenga, Veronica; Cotton, Mark; Eley, Brian; Zar, Heather; Ellis, Jane; Graham, Stephen; Giaquinto, Carlo; Nanyonga, Maria; Msellati, Philippe; Meyers, Tammy; Moultrie, Harry; Hani, Chris; Pinto, Jorge; Roux, Paul; Weigel, Ralf; Araujo, Claudete; Carvalho, Andrea; Carvalho, Inacio; Diniz, Ana; Ferreira, Flavia; Lobato, Vanessa; Sanchez, Talitah; Morelli, Erika; Atai, Betty; Duff, Charlotte

Markers for predicting mortality in untreated HIV-infected children in resource-limited settings: a meta-analysis. (2008) Cross Continents Collaboration for Kids (3Cs4kids) Analysis and

Mass antibiotic administration for eradication of ocular Chlamydia trachomatis. (2008) Mabey, David; Solomon, Anthony W

Mass incarceration can explain population increases in TB and multidrug-resistant TB in European and central Asian countries. (2008) Stuckler, David; Basu, Sanjay; McKee, Martin; King, Lawrence

Maternal and child health in Tajikistan: Preliminary results from the TLSS 2007. (2008) Falkingham, J; Baschieri, A

Maternal and child undernutrition: consequences for adult health and human capital. (2008) Victora, Cesar G; Adair, Linda; Fall, Caroline; Hallal, Pedro C; Martorell, Reynaldo; Richter, Linda; Sachdev, Harshpal Singh; Maternal and Child Undernutrition Study Group

Maternal and child undernutrition: effective action at national level. (2008) Bryce, Jennifer; Coitinho, Denise; Darnton-Hill, Ian; Pelletier, David; Pinstrup-Andersen, Per; Maternal and Child Undernutrition Study Group

Maternal and child undernutrition: global and regional exposures and health consequences. (2008) Black, Robert E; Allen, Lindsay H; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Caulfield, Laura E; de Onis, Mercedes; Ezzati, Majid; Mathers, Colin; Rivera, Juan; Maternal and Child Undernutrition Study Group

Maternal protein-energy supplementation does not affect adolescent blood pressure in The Gambia. (2008) Hawkesworth, Sophie; Prentice, Andrew M; Fulford, Anthony Jc; Moore, Sophie E

Mathematical model for low density lipoprotein (LDL) endocytosis by hepatocytes. (2008) Wattis, JAD; O'Malley, B; Blackburn, H; Pickersgill, L; Panovska, J; Byrne, HM; Jackson, KG

Mating disruption of citrus leafminer mediated by a noncompetitive mechanism at a remarkably low pheromone release rate. (2008) Stelinski, LL; Miller, JR; Rogers, ME

Maximising research opportunities of new NHS information systems. (2008) Black, Nick

Maximizing association statistics over genetic models. (2008) González, Juan R; Carrasco, Josep L; Dudbridge, Frank; Armengol, Lluís; Estivill, Xavier; Moreno, Victor

Meanings & motives. Experts debating tobacco addiction. (2008) Mars, Sarah G; Ling, Pamela M

Measurement and Modelling of Exposure to Air Toxic Concentrations for Health Effect Studies and Verification by Biomarker (MATCH Study). (2008) Saborit, JMD; Aquilina, N; Baker, S; Meddings, C; Harrad, S; Matthews, I; Anderson, R; Vardoulakis, S; Harrison, RM

Measurement and modelling: systematic reviews in public health. (2008) Armstrong, R; Waters, E; Roberts, I; Anderson, LM; Oliver, S; Petticrew, M

Measurement of risk perception in the offshore oil and gas industry. (2008) Cairns, J; Adie, W; Osman, L

Measuring Persuasive Communication in two nutrition education delivery methods in rural Mozambique. (2008) Osman, Nadia

Measuring cataract surgical services in children: an example from Tanzania. (2008) Courtright, P; Williams, T; Gilbert, C; Kishiki, E; Shirima, S; Bowman, R; Lewallen, S

Measuring maternal mortality: an overview of opportunities and options for developing countries. (2008) Graham, WJ; Ahmed, S; Stanton, C; Abou-Zahr, Cl; Campbell, OMR

Measuring progress in reducing maternal mortality. (2008) Graham, Wendy J; Foster, Lauren B; Davidson, Lisa; Hauke, Elizabeth; Campbell, Oona MR

Measuring the benefits of health promotion programmes: application of the contingent valuation method. (2008) Borghi, Josephine; Jan, Stephen

Measuring the health of nations: updating an earlier analysis. (2008) Nolte, Ellen; McKee, C Martin

Mechanistic Insights: Cardiovascular Events During Hot Weather. (2008) Fenn, B; Hajat, S; Wilkinson, P

Meclonazepam analogues as potential new antihelmintic agents. (2008) Mahajan, Aman; Kumar, Vipan; Mansour, Nuha RN; Bickle, Quentin; Chibale, Kelly

Media hype: good or bad for patients and the health care system? (2008) Ebrahim, Shah

Medical and legal confusion surrounding gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and its precursors gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and 1,4-butanediol (1,4BD). (2008) Wood, DM; Warren-Gash, C; Ashraf, T; Greene, SL; Shather, Z; Trivedy, C; Clarke, S; Ramsey, J; Holt, DW; Dargan, PI

Medicalizing cannabis—Science, medicine and policy, 1950–2004: An overview of a work in progress. (2008) Taylor, Suzanne

Medicine and the Public: The 1962 Report of the Royal College of Physicians and the New Public Health. (2008) Berridge, V

Memory versus naive T-cell migration. (2008) Lewis, Marie; Tarlton, John F; Cose, Stephen

Mendelian randomization: can genetic epidemiology help redress the failures of observational epidemiology? (2008) Ebrahim, Shah; Davey Smith, George

[Mental health and diabetes mellitus: A case control study]. (2008) Lygda, G; Oulis, P; Skapinakis, P; & Ploubidis, GB

Mental health and poverty: A systematic review of the research in low- and middle-income countries. (2008) Lund, Crick; Breen, Alison; Flisher, Alan J; Kakuma, Ritsuko; Swartz, Leslie; Joska, John; Corrigall, Joanne; Patel, Vikram; Consortium, MHapp Res Programme

Mental health and resilience at older ages: bouncing back after adversity in the British Household Panel Survey. (2008) Netuveli, G; Wiggins, RD; Montgomery, SM; Hildon, Z; Blane, D

Mental health of Bosnian refugee children: a comparison of clinician appraisal with parent, child and teacher reports. (2008) Goldin, Stephen; Hägglöf, Bruno; Levin, Lilian; Persson, Lars Ake

Meta-analysis of gene/disease association studies. (2008) Newcombe, PJ; Verzilli, C; Pablo-Casas, J; Whittaker, J

Meta-analysis of genome-wide association data identifies four new susceptibility loci for colorectal cancer. (2008) COGENT Study; Houlston, Richard S; Webb, Emily; Broderick, Peter; Pittman, Alan M; Di Bernardo, Maria Chiara; Lubbe, Steven; Chandler, Ian; Vijayakrishnan, Jayaram; Sullivan, Kate; Penegar, Steven; Colorectal Cancer Association Study Consortium; Carvajal-Carmona, Luis; Howarth, Kimberley; Jaeger, Emma; Spain, Sarah L; Walther, Axel; Barclay, Ella; Martin, Lynn; Gorman, Maggie; Domingo, Enric; Teixeira, Ana S; CoRGI Consortium; Kerr, David; Cazier, Jean-Baptiste; Niittymäki, Iina; Tuupanen, Sari; Karhu, Auli; Aaltonen, Lauri A; Tomlinson, Ian PM; Farrington, Susan M; Tenesa, Albert; Prendergast, James GD; Barnetson, Rebecca A; Cetnarskyj, Roseanne; Porteous, Mary E; Pharoah, Paul DP; Koessler, Thibaud; Hampe, Jochen; Buch, Stephan; Schafmayer, Clemens; Tepel, Jurgen; Schreiber, Stefan; Völzke, Henry; Chang-Claude, Jenny; Hoffmeister, Michael; Brenner, Hermann; Zanke, Brent W; Montpetit, Alexandre; Hudson, Thomas J; Gallinger, Steven; Campbell, Harry; Dunlop, Malcolm G

Methodological issues in measuring and evaluating physical measures to promote walking and cycling. (2008) Preston, J; Brand, C; Bull, F; Cooper, A; Mutrie, N; Ogilvie, D; Powell, J; Rutter, H

Methods of data collection and analysis for the economic evaluation alongside a national, multi-centre trial in the UK: conventional ventilation or ECMO for Severe Adult Respiratory Failure (CESAR). (2008) Thalanany, Mariamma M; Mugford, Miranda; Hibbert, Clare; Cooper, Nicola J; Truesdale, Ann; Robinson, Steven; Tiruvoipati, Ravindranath; Elbourne, Diana R; Peek, Giles J; Clemens, Felicity; Hardy, Polly; Wilson, Andrew; CESAR Trial Group

Micro-epidemiology of urinary schistosomiasis in Zanzibar: Local risk factors associated with distribution of infections among schoolchildren and relevance for control. (2008) Rudge, James W; Stothard, J Russell; Basáñez, María-Gloria; Mgeni, Ali F; Khamis, I Simba; Khamis, Alliepo N; Rollinson, David

Microarray analysis of the transcriptional responses of Clostridium difficile to environmental and antibiotic stress. (2008) Emerson, Jenny E; Stabler, Richard A; Wren, Brendan W; Fairweather, Neil F

Microbial and histopathological study of the vibriosis caused by Vibrio vulnificus serovar E in eels: the metalloprotease Vvp is not an essential lesional factor. (2008) Valiente, E; Padrós, F; Lamas, J; Llorens, A; Amaro, C

Microbiological effectiveness and cost of boiling to disinfect drinking water in rural Vietnam. (2008) Clasen, Thomas F; Thao, Do Hoang; Boisson, Sophie; Shipin, Oleg

Microbiological effectiveness and cost of disinfecting water by boiling in semi-urban India. (2008) Clasen, Thomas; McLaughlin, Catherine; Nayaar, Neeru; Boisson, Sophie; Gupta, Romesh; Desai, Dolly; Shah, Nimish

Micronutrient supplementation has limited effects on intestinal infectious disease and mortality in a Zambian population of mixed HIV status: a cluster randomized trial. (2008) Kelly, Paul; Katubulushi, Max; Todd, Jim; Banda, Rose; Yambayamba, Vera; Fwoloshi, Mildred; Zulu, Isaac; Kafwembe, Emmanuel; Yavwa, Felistah; Sanderson, Ian R; Tomkins, Andrew

Midwifery provision in two districts in Indonesia: how well are rural areas served? (2008) Makowiecka, Krystyna; Achadi, Endang; Izati, Yulia; Ronsmans, Carine

Mims' Medical Microbiology. (2008) Goering, RV; Dockrell, HM; Zuckerman, M; Wakelin, D; Roitt, IM; Mims, C; Chiodini, PL

Mind the gap: the role of time between sex with two consecutive partners on the transmission dynamics of gonorrhea. (2008) Chen, Mark I; Ghani, Azra C; Edmunds, John

Missed opportunities in discussing LARC. (2008) Doshi, Jagruti S; French, Rebecca S; Wilkinson, Christopher L

Mobile telephone use effects on peripheral audiovestibular function: a case-control study. (2008) Bamiou, Doris-Eva; Ceranic, Borka; Cox, Robin; Watt, Hilary; Chadwick, Philip; Luxon, Linda M

Modelling alternative strategies for delivering hepatitis B vaccine in prisons: the impact on the vaccination coverage of the injecting drug user population. (2008) Sutton, AJ; Gay, NJ; Edmunds, WJ; Gill, ON

Modelling disease spread through random and regular contacts in clustered populations. (2008) Eames, KTD

Modelling geographic variation in the cost-effectiveness of control policies for infectious vector diseases: the example of Chagas disease. (2008) Castillo-Riquelme, Marianela; Chalabi, Zaid; Lord, Joanne; Guhl, Felipe; Campbell-Lendrum, Diarmid; Davies, Clive; Fox-Rushby, Julia

Modelling heterogeneity and the impact of chemotherapy and vaccination against human hookworm. (2008) Sabatelli, L; Ghani, AC; Rodrigues, LC; Hotez, PJ; Brooker, S

Modelling of malaria temporal variations in Iran. (2008) Haghdoost, Ali-Akbar; Alexander, Neal; Cox, Jonathan

Modelling the cost per ulcer treated of incorporating episodic treatment for HSV-2 into the syndromic algorithm for genital ulcer disease. (2008) Vickerman, P; Ndowa, F; Mayaud, P

Modelling the effects of pre-exposure and post-exposure vaccines in tuberculosis control. (2008) Bhunu, CP; Garira, W; Mukandavire, Z; Magombedze, G

Modelling the epidemiological impact of intermittent preventive treatment against malaria in infants. (2008) Ross, Amanda; Penny, Melissa; Maire, Nicolas; Studer, Alain; Carneiro, Ilona; Schellenberg, David; Greenwood, Brian; Tanner, Marcel; Smith, Thomas

Modelling the impact of artemisinin combination therapy and long-acting treatments on malaria transmission intensity. (2008) Okell, Lucy C; Drakeley, Chris J; Bousema, Teun; Whitty, Christopher JM; Ghani, Azra C

Modelling wind flow and vehicle-induced turbulence in urban streets. (2008) Solazzo, Efisio; Cai, Xiaoming; Vardoulakis, Sotiris

Molecular Dissection of Bluetongue virus. (2008) Roy, P

Molecular and structural dissection of emerging bluetongue virus as a guide to novel vaccine development. (2008) Roy, Polly

Molecular epidemiology of amebiasis. (2008) Ali, Ibne Karim M; Clark, C Graham; Petri, William A

Molecular epidemiology of pneumococci obtained from Gambian children aged 2-29 months with invasive pneumococcal disease during a trial of a 9-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. (2008) Antonio, Martin; Dada-Adegbola, Hannah; Biney, Ekow; Awine, Tim; O'Callaghan, John; Pfluger, Valentin; Enwere, Godwin; Okoko, Brown; Oluwalana, Claire; Vaughan, Adeola; Zaman, Syed Ma; Pluschke, Gerd; Greenwood, Brian M; Cutts, Felicity; Adegbola, Richard A

Molecular genetics reveal that silvatic Rhodnius prolixus do colonise rural houses. (2008) Fitzpatrick, Sinead; Feliciangeli, Maria Dora; Sanchez-Martin, Maria J; Monteiro, Fernando A; Miles, Michael A

Molecular methods for distinguishing between relapse and reinfection in leprosy. (2008) Oskam, Linda; Dockrell, Hazel M; Brennan, Patrick J; Gillis, Tom; Vissa, Vara; Richardus, Jan Hendrik; IDEAL Consortium

Monitoring antimalarial safety and tolerability in clinical trials: a case study from Uganda. (2008) Staedke, Sarah G; Jagannathan, Prasanna; Yeka, Adoke; Bukirwa, Hasifa; Banek, Kristin; Maiteki-Sebuguzi, Catherine; Clark, Tamara D; Nzarubara, Bridget; Njama-Meya, Denise; Mpimbaza, Arthur; Rosenthal, Philip J; Kamya, Moses R; Wabwire-Mangen, Fred; Dorsey, Grant; Talisuna, Ambrose O

Monitoring of antiretroviral therapy in low-resource settings. (2008) Lawn, Stephen D; Bekker, Linda-Gail; Calmy, Alexandra; Wood, Robin

Monitoring tuberculosis treatment outcome: analysis of national surveillance data from a clinical perspective. (2008) Ditah, IC; Reacher, M; Palmer, C; Watson, JM; Innes, J; Kruijshaar, ME; Luma, HN; Abubakar, I

More on impact factors. (2008) Smith, George Davey; Ebrahim, Shah

More on subgroup analyses in clinical trials. (2008) Pocock, Stuart J; Lubsen, Jacobus

Mortality in women with turner syndrome in Great Britain: a national cohort study. (2008) Schoemaker, Minouk J; Swerdlow, Anthony J; Higgins, Craig D; Wright, Alan F; Jacobs, Patricia A; United Kingdom Clinical Cytogenetics Group

Mortality risks in patients with constitutional autosomal chromosome deletions in Britain: a cohort study. (2008) Swerdlow, Anthony J; Schoemaker, Minouk J; Higgins, Craig D; Wright, Alan F; Jacobs, Patricia A; UK Clinical Cytogenetics Group

Mosquitoes and bednets: testing the spatial positioning of insecticide on nets and the rationale behind combination insecticide treatments. (2008) Oxborough, RM; Mosha, FW; Matowo, J; Mndeme, R; Feston, E; Hemingway, J; Rowland, M

Motivational enhancement therapy with and without cognitive behavior therapy to treat type 1 diabetes: a randomized trial. (2008) Ismail, Khalida; Thomas, Stephen M; Maissi, Esther; Chalder, Trudie; Schmidt, Ulrike; Bartlett, Jonathan; Patel, Anita; Dickens, Christopher M; Creed, Francis; Treasure, Janet

Multi-country analysis of the effects of diarrhoea on childhood stunting. (2008) Checkley, William; Buckley, Gillian; Gilman, Robert H; Assis, Ana Mo; Guerrant, Richard L; Morris, Saul S; Mølbak, Kåre; Valentiner-Branth, Palle; Lanata, Claudio F; Black, Robert E; Childhood Malnutrition and Infection Network

Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. (2008) Zager, Ellen M; McNerney, Ruth

Multiple Imputation. (2008) Kenward, MG; Carpenter, JR

Multiple chances: findings from the United Kingdom Gay Men's Sex Survey 2006. (2008) Weatherburn, P; Hickson, F; Reid, D; Jessup, K; Hammond, G

Multiple risk factor intervention for cardiovascular disease: Uncertainty remains. (2008) Ward, KJ; Taylor, FC; Beswick, A; Burke, M; Smith, GD; Ebrahim, S

Multiple risks among male and transgender sex workers in Pakistan. (2008) Collumbien, M; Chow, J; Qureshi, AA; Rabbani, A; Hawkes, S

Multiple risks among male and transgender sex workers in Pakistan. (2008) Collumbien, Martine; Chow, Jaime; Qureshi, Ayaz Ahmed; Rabbani, Aliya; Hawkes, Sarah

Multiplicative models for combining information from several sensory experiments : A Bayesian analysis. (2008) Nonyane, BAS; Theobald, CM

Mutations in the Plasmodium falciparum cytochrome b gene are associated with delayed parasite recrudescence in malaria patients treated with atovaquone-proguanil. (2008) Sutherland, Colin J; Laundy, Matt; Price, Nicholas; Burke, Martina; Fivelman, Quinton L; Pasvol, Geoffrey; Klein, John L; Chiodini, Peter L

Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA repair in response to subinhibitory concentrations of ciprofloxacin. (2008) O'Sullivan, DM; Hinds, J; Butcher, PD; Gillespie, SH; McHugh, TD

N-&-N, a new class of cell death-inducing kinase inhibitors derived from the purine roscovitine. (2008) Bettayeb, Karima; Sallam, Hatem; Ferandin, Yoan; Popowycz, Florence; Fournet, Guy; Hassan, Moustapha; Echalier, Aude; Bernard, Philippe; Endicott, Jane; Joseph, Benoît; Meijer, Laurent

N-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids for optimal function during brain development and ageing. (2008) Dangour, Alan D; Uauy, Ricardo

N-acetyl-L-cysteine combined with mesalamine in the treatment of ulcerative colitis: randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study. (2008) Guijarro, Luis G; Mate, Jose; Gisbert, Javier P; Perez-Calle, Jose Luis; Marin-Jimenez, Ignacio; Arriaza, Encarna; Olleros, Tomas; Delgado, Mario; Castillejo, Maria S; Prieto-Merino, David; Gonzalez Lara, Venancio; Pena, Amado-Salvador

N-myristoyltransferase: a prospective drug target for protozoan parasites. (2008) Bowyer, Paul W; Tate, Edward W; Leatherbarrow, Robin J; Holder, Anthony A; Smith, Deborah F; Brown, Katherine A

NPHIs as focal points for leadership in prevention and control of infectious diseases. (2008) Heymann, David L

Nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Gambian infants: a longitudinal study. (2008) Hill, Philip C; Cheung, Yin Bun; Akisanya, Abiodun; Sankareh, Kawsu; Lahai, George; Greenwood, Brian M; Adegbola, Richard A

National Child Measurement Programme: Detailed Analysis of the 2006/07 National Dataset. (2008) Dinsdale, H; Rutter, H

Natural Transmission Blocking Immunity to Malaria: Specificity and Duration of Efficacy. (2008) Mwakalinga, S; Roeffen, W; Teelen, K; Lushino, P; Masokoto, A; van Gemert, G; Vande Vegte-Bolmer, M; Drakeley, C; Sauerwein, R

Need to address all forms of childhood malnutrition with a common agenda. (2008) Corvalan, Camila; Dangour, Alan D; Uauy, Ricardo

Negotiating scripts for meaningful sexuality an ethnography of youths in the Gambia. (2008) Nyanzi, Stella

Neighbourhood social capital and common mental disorder: testing the link in a general population sample. (2008) Stafford, Mai; De Silva, Mary; Stansfeld, Stephen; Marmot, Michael

Neonatal vitamin A supplementation and infant survival in Asia. (2008) Sachdev, HPS

Networks in Epidemiology. (2008) Eames, KTD; Read, JM

Neuropsychological correlates of whole brain atrophy in Alzheimer's disease. (2008) Schott, JM; Crutch, SJ; Frost, C; Warrington, EK; Rossor, MN; Fox, NC

Nevirapine, stavudine and lamivudine pharmacokinetics in African children on paediatric fixed-dose combination tablets. (2008) L'homme, Rafaëlla FA; Kabamba, Desiré; Ewings, Fiona M; Mulenga, Veronica; Kankasa, Chipepo; Thomason, Margaret J; Walker, A Sarah; Chintu, Chifumbe; Burger, David M; Gibb, Diana M

A New Zealand linkage study examining the associations between A1C concentration and mortality. (2008) Brewer, Naomi; Wright, Craig S; Travier, Noémie; Cunningham, Chris W; Hornell, John; Pearce, Neil; Jeffreys, Mona

New approaches to cervical cancer screening in Latin America and the Caribbean. (2008) Herrero, Rolando; Ferreccio, Catterina; Salmerón, Jorge; Almonte, Maribel; Sánchez, Gloria Ines; Lazcano-Ponce, Eduardo; Jerónimo, José

New challenges in studying nutrition-disease interactions in the developing world. (2008) Prentice, Andrew M; Gershwin, M Eric; Schaible, Ulrich E; Keusch, Gerald T; Victora, Cesar G; Gordon, Jeffrey I

New therapies for sepsis. (2008) Cunnington, Aubrey; Nadel, Simon

Newly identified loci that influence lipid concentrations and risk of coronary artery disease. (2008) Willer, Cristen J; Sanna, Serena; Jackson, Anne U; Scuteri, Angelo; Bonnycastle, Lori L; Clarke, Robert; Heath, Simon C; Timpson, Nicholas J; Najjar, Samer S; Stringham, Heather M; Strait, James; Duren, William L; Maschio, Andrea; Busonero, Fabio; Mulas, Antonella; Albai, Giuseppe; Swift, Amy J; Morken, Mario A; Narisu, Narisu; Bennett, Derrick; Parish, Sarah; Shen, Haiqing; Galan, Pilar; Meneton, Pierre; Hercberg, Serge; Zelenika, Diana; Chen, Wei-Min; Li, Yun; Scott, Laura J; Scheet, Paul A; Sundvall, Jouko; Watanabe, Richard M; Nagaraja, Ramaiah; Ebrahim, Shah; Lawlor, Debbie A; Ben-Shlomo, Yoav; Davey-Smith, George; Shuldiner, Alan R; Collins, Rory; Bergman, Richard N; Uda, Manuela; Tuomilehto, Jaakko; Cao, Antonio; Collins, Francis S; Lakatta, Edward; Lathrop, G Mark; Boehnke, Michael; Schlessinger, David; Mohlke, Karen L; Abecasis, Gonçalo R

News Analysis: Clouding visibility on South Korea: Smoke on the roads. (2008) Lee, S; Lee, K

The Nicaraguan Health and Demographic Surveillance Site, HDSS-Leon: a platform for public health research. (2008) Peña, Rodolfo; Pérez, Wilton; Meléndez, Marlon; Källestål, Carina; Persson, Lars-Ake

The Nigerian national blindness and visual impairment survey: Rationale, objectives and detailed methodology. (2008) Dineen, Brendan; Gilbert, Clare E; Rabiu, Mansur; Kyari, Fatima; Mahdi, Abdull M; Abubakar, Tafida; Ezelum, Christian C; Gabriel, Entekume; Elhassan, Elizabeth; Abiose, Adenike; Faal, Hannah; Jiya, Jonathan Y; Ozemela, Chinenyem P; Lee, Pak Sang; Gudlavalleti, Murthy VS

No evidence that established type 2 diabetes susceptibility variants in the PPARG and KCNJ11 genes have pleiotropic effects on early growth. (2008) Bennett, AJ; Sovio, U; Ruokonen, A; Martikainen, H; Pouta, A; Hartikainen, A-L; Franks, S; Elliott, P; Järvelin, M-R; McCarthy, MI

No socioeconomic inequalities in colorectal cancer survival within a randomised clinical trial. (2008) Nur, U; Rachet, B; Parmar, MKB; Sydes, MR; Cooper, N; Lepage, C; Northover, JMA; James, R; Coleman, MP; AXIS collaborators

Nomogram incorporating PSA level to predict cancer-specific survival for men with clinically localized prostate cancer managed without curative intent. (2008) Kattan, Michael W; Cuzick, Jack; Fisher, Gabrielle; Berney, Daniel M; Oliver, Tim; Foster, Christopher S; Møller, Henrik; Reuter, Victor; Fearn, Paul; Eastham, James; Scardino, Peter T; Transatlantic Prostate Group

Non-communicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries: context, determinants and health policy. (2008) Miranda, JJ; Kinra, S; Casas, JP; Davey Smith, G; Ebrahim, S

Non-progressive periorbital necrotising fasciitis. (2008) Hu, V; Turner, S; Robinson, F

Non-response bias in estimates of HIV prevalence due to the mobility of absentees in national population-based surveys: a study of nine national surveys. (2008) Marston, M; Harriss, K; Slaymaker, E

Non-traditional lifestyles and prevalence of mental disorders in adolescents in Goa, India. (2008) Pillai, Aravind; Patel, Vikram; Cardozo, Percy; Goodman, Robert; Weiss, Helen A; Andrew, Gracy

The Nordic advantage in child mental health: separating health differences from reporting style in a cross-cultural comparison of psychopathology. (2008) Heiervang, Einar; Goodman, Anna; Goodman, Robert

Norms, attitude and sexual conduct among female college students in Tehran: implications for reproductive health policy and research. (2008) Farahani, Farideh Khalaj Abadi

Notes on the current state of environmental psychology in Russia. (2008) Sautkina, E; Kochetkov, N

Novel isoforms of the CARD8 (TUCAN) gene evade a nonsense mutation. (2008) Bagnall, RD; Roberts, RG; Mirza, MM; Torigoe, T; Prescott, NJ; Mathew, CG

Number and nuances: the implications for adult protection co‐ordinators and committees of the UK national prevalence study of abuse and neglect of older people. (2008) Manthorpe, Jill; Tinker, Anthea; McCreadie, Claudine; Biggs, Simon; Doyle, Melanie; Erens, Bob; Hills, Amy

Nurse-coordinated multidisciplinary, family-based cardiovascular disease prevention programme (EUROACTION) for patients with coronary heart disease and asymptomatic individuals at high risk of cardiovascular disease: a paired, cluster-randomised controlled trial. (2008) Wood, DA; Kotseva, K; Connolly, S; Jennings, C; Mead, A; Jones, J; Holden, A; De Bacquer, D; Collier, T; De Backer, G; Faergeman, O; EUROACTION Study Group

Nutrient profiling can help identify foods of good nutritional quality for their price: a validation study with linear programming. (2008) Maillot, Matthieu; Ferguson, Elaine L; Drewnowski, Adam; Darmon, Nicole

Nutrition, child growth, and chronic disease prevention. (2008) Uauy, Ricardo; Kain, Juliana; Mericq, Verónica; Rojas, Juanita; Corvalán, Camila

AN OPEN LABEL, RANDOMISED TRIAL OF ARTESUNATE plus AMODIAQUINE, ARTESUNATE plus CHLORPROGUANIL-DAPSONE AND ARTEMETHER-LUMEFANTRINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF UNCOMPLICATED MALARIA. (2008) Asante, KP; Owusu-Agyei, S; Owusu, R; Adjuik, M; Amenga-Etego, S; Dosoo, D; Gyapong, J; Greenwood, B; Chandramohan, D

Observations from behind the bar: changing patrons' behaviours in response to smoke-free legislation in Scotland. (2008) Hilton, Shona; Cameron, Jane; MacLean, Alice; Petticrew, Mark

Ocular surface squamous neoplasia as the first apparent manifestation of HIV infection in Malawi. (2008) Spitzer, Martin S; Batumba, Nkume H; Chirambo, Tamara; Bartz-Schmidt, Karl U; Kayange, Petros; Kalua, Khumbo; Szurman, Peter

Offspring birth weight, gestational age and maternal characteristics in relation to glucose status at age 53 years: evidence from a national birth cohort. (2008) Kuh, D; Mishra, GD; Black, S; Lawlor, DA; Davey Smith, G; Okell, L; Wadsworth, M; Hardy, R

Oily fish consumption, dietary docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid intakes, and associations with neovascular age-related macular degeneration. (2008) Augood, Cristina; Chakravarthy, Usha; Young, Ian; Vioque, Jesus; de Jong, Paulus TVM; Bentham, Graham; Rahu, Mati; Seland, Johan; Soubrane, Gisele; Tomazzoli, Laura; Topouzis, Fotis; Vingerling, Johannes R; Fletcher, Astrid E

On Postponement and Birth Intervals. (2008) Timæus, Ian M; Moultrie, Tom A

On sex and suicide bombing: an evaluation of Kanazawa's 'Evolutionary Psychological Imagination'. (2008) Lawson, DW; Jordan, FM; Magid, K

On target? Monitoring and Evaluation. (2008) McKee, M

On the consequences of overstratification. (2008) De Stavola, BL; Cox, DR

On the genus Panstrongylus Berg 1879: evolution, ecology and epidemiological significance. (2008) Patterson, James S; Barbosa, Silvia E; Feliciangeli, M Dora

Open-label comparative clinical study of chlorproguanil-dapsone fixed dose combination (Lapdap) alone or with three different doses of artesunate for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. (2008) Wootton, Daniel G; Opara, Hyginus; Biagini, Giancarlo A; Kanjala, Maxwell K; Duparc, Stephan; Kirby, Paula L; Woessner, Mary; Neate, Colin; Nyirenda, Maggie; Blencowe, Hannah; Dube-Mbeye, Queen; Kanyok, Thomas; Ward, Stephen; Molyneux, Malcolm; Dunyo, Sam; Winstanley, Peter A

Operational accuracy and comparative persistent antigenicity of HRP2 rapid diagnostic tests for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in a hyperendemic region of Uganda. (2008) Kyabayinze, Daniel J; Tibenderana, James K; Odong, George W; Rwakimari, John B; Counihan, Helen

Optimising the use of conjugate vaccines to prevent disease caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b, Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae. (2008) Trotter, Caroline L; McVernon, Jodie; Ramsay, Mary E; Whitney, Cynthia G; Mulholland, E Kim; Goldblatt, David; Hombach, Joachim; Kieny, Marie-Paule; SAGE subgroup

Optimizing the design of clinical trials where the outcome is a rate. Can estimating a baseline rate in a run-in period increase efficiency? (2008) Frost, Chris; Kenward, Michael G; Fox, Nick C

Optimizing the design of visual analogue scales for assessing quality of life: a semi-qualitative study among Chinese-speaking Singaporeans. (2008) Wee, Hwee-Lin; Fong, Kok-Yong; Tse, Connie; Machin, David; Cheung, Yin-Bun; Luo, Nan; Thumboo, Julian

Oral and pharyngeal cancer in South Asians and non-South Asians in relation to socioeconomic deprivation in South East England. (2008) Moles, DR; Fedele, S; Speight, PM; Porter, SR; dos Santos Silva, I

Orbital cyst and bilaterel colobomatous microphthalmos. (2008) Hornby, S; Gilbert, C

Organelles in Blastocystis that blur the distinction between mitochondria and hydrogenosomes. (2008) Stechmann, Alexandra; Hamblin, Karleigh; Pérez-Brocal, Vicente; Gaston, Daniel; Richmond, Gregory S; van der Giezen, Mark; Clark, C Graham; Roger, Andrew J

Organochlorine pesticide exposure in children living in southern Spain. (2008) Lopez-Espinosa, Maria-Jose; Lopez-Navarrete, Esther; Rivas, Ana; Fernandez, Mariana F; Nogueras, Mercedes; Campoy, Cristina; Olea-Serrano, Fatima; Lardelli, Pablo; Olea, Nicolas

Origins and development of the National Health Service. (2008) Mays, N

Out with the old, in with the new: the utility of rapid diagnostic tests for malaria diagnosis in Africa. (2008) Drakeley, Chris; Reyburn, Hugh

Outcome of primary root canal treatment: systematic review of the literature -- Part 2. Influence of clinical factors. (2008) Ng, Y-L; Mann, V; Rahbaran, S; Lewsey, J; Gulabivala, K

Outcome of retinoblastoma in east Africa. (2008) Bowman, RJC; Mafwiri, M; Luthert, P; Luande, J; Wood, M

Outcome of secondary root canal treatment: a systematic review of the literature. (2008) Ng, Y-L; Mann, V; Gulabivala, K

Outcomes from monitoring of patients on antiretroviral therapy in resource-limited settings with viral load, CD4 cell count, or clinical observation alone: a computer simulation model. (2008) Phillips, Andrew N; Pillay, Deenan; Miners, Alec H; Bennett, Diane E; Gilks, Charles F; Lundgren, Jens D

Outcomes in HIV-infected patients who develop tuberculosis after starting antiretroviral treatment in Malawi. (2008) Yu, JK-L; Bong, C-N; Chen, SC-C; Dzimadzi, R; Lu, D-Y; Makombe, SD; Schouten, EJ; Kamoto, K; Harries, AD

Outcomes of patients with Kaposi's sarcoma who start antiretroviral therapy under routine programme conditions in Malawi. (2008) Makombe, Simon D; Harries, Anthony D; Yu, Joseph Kwong-Leung; Hochgesang, Mindy; Mhango, Eustice; Weigel, Ralf; Pasulani, Olesi; Fitzgerald, Margaret; Schouten, Erik J; Libamba, Edwin

Overlooking undernutrition? Using a composite index of anthropometric failure to assess how underweight misses and misleads the assessment of undernutrition in young children. (2008) Nandy, Shailen; Miranda, J Jaime

Overseas Sun Exposure, Nevus Counts, and Premature Skin Aging in Young English Women: A Population-Based Survey. (2008) Dos Santos Silva, I; Higgins, CD; Abramsky, T; Swanwick, MA; Frazer, J; Whitaker, LM; Blanshard, ME; Bradshaw, J; Apps, JM; Bishop, DT; Newton-Bishop, JA; Swerdlow, AJ

Overuse of artemisinin-combination therapy in Mto wa Mbu (river of mosquitoes), an area misinterpreted as high endemic for malaria. (2008) Mwanziva, Charles; Shekalaghe, Seif; Ndaro, Arnold; Mengerink, Bianca; Megiroo, Simon; Mosha, Frank; Sauerwein, Robert; Drakeley, Chris; Gosling, Roly; Bousema, Teun

Overview of the Costs of Obstetric Care and the Economic and Social Consequences for Households. (2008) Borghi, J; Storeng, KT; Filippi, V

P-falciparum gametogenesis is mediated by cGMPdependent protein kinase. (2008) McRobert, L; Taylor, CJ; Deng, W; Fivelman, Q; Cummings, R; Billker, O; Baker, DA

PKDL--a drug related phenomenon? (2008) Croft, Simon L

PTPRC (CD45) variation and disease association studied using single nucleotide polymorphism tagging. (2008) Hennig, BJ; Fry, AE; Hirai, K; Tahara, H; Tamori, A; Moller, M; Hopkin, J; Hill, AV; Bodmer, W; Beverley, P; Tchilian, E

Pachedu‐Zenzele in the Diaspora: Promoting Sexual Health Amongst Zimbabweans in England. (2008) Chinouya, Martha Judith; O’Keefe, Eileen

Pandemic influenza preparedness in Africa is a profound challenge for an already distressed region: analysis of national preparedness plans. (2008) Ortu, Giuseppina; Mounier-Jack, Sandra; Coker, Richard

The Parasite. (2008) Warhurst, DC

Parenteral oestrogen in the treatment of prostate cancer: a systematic review. (2008) Norman, G; Dean, ME; Langley, RE; Hodges, ZC; Ritchie, G; Parmar, MKB; Sydes, MR; Abel, P; Eastwood, AJ

Partially wrong? Partial equilibrium and the economic analysis of public health emergencies of international concern. (2008) Beutels, P; Edmunds, WJ; Smith, RD

Pathogenic diversity among Chlamydia trachomatis ocular strains in nonhuman primates is affected by subtle genomic variations. (2008) Kari, Laszlo; Whitmire, William M; Carlson, John H; Crane, Deborah D; Reveneau, Nathalie; Nelson, David E; Mabey, David CW; Bailey, Robin L; Holland, Martin J; McClarty, Grant; Caldwell, Harlan D

Patient and Public Involvement in Healthcare Governance - England and Wales. Report for REFGOV, FP 6 European Project. (2008) Hughes, D; Mullen, C; Vincent-Jones, P; Allen, P; Keen, J; Townsend, J

Patient outcome after traumatic brain injury in high-, middle- and low-income countries: analysis of data on 8927 patients in 46 countries. (2008) De Silva, Mary J; Roberts, Ian; Perel, Pablo; Edwards, Phil; Kenward, Michael G; Fernandes, Janice; Shakur, Haleema; Patel, Vikram; CRASH Trial Collaborators

Patients' rights and responsibilities in relation to publicly-funded health care. (2008) Ettelt, S; Nolte, E; Mays, N

Patterns in age-seroprevalence consistent with acquired immunity against Trypanosoma brucei in Serengeti lions. (2008) Welburn, Sue; Picozzi, Kim; Coleman, Paul G; Packer, Craig

Patterns of evolution in the unique tRNA gene arrays of the genus Entamoeba. (2008) Tawari, Blessing; Ali, Ibne Karim M; Scott, Claire; Quail, Michael A; Berriman, Matthew; Hall, Neil; Clark, C Graham

Patterns of individual and population-level adherence to antiretroviral therapy and risk factors for poor adherence in the first year of the DART trial in Uganda and Zimbabwe. (2008) Muyingo, Sylvia K; Walker, A Sarah; Reid, Andy; Munderi, Paula; Gibb, Diana M; Ssali, Francis; Levin, Jonathan; Katabira, Elly; Gilks, Charlie; Todd, Jim; DART Trial Team

Patterns of malaria: cause-specific and all-cause mortality in a malaria-endemic area of west Africa. (2008) Becher, Heiko; Kynast-Wolf, Gisela; Sié, Ali; Ndugwa, Robert; Ramroth, Heribert; Kouyaté, Bocar; Müller, Olaf

Paying for (expensive) drugs in the statutory system: an overview of experiences in 13 countries. (2008) Nikoltenzos, A; Nolte, E; Mays, N

Paying for chronic disease care. (2008) Busse, R; Mays, N

PbSR is synthesized in macrogametocytes and involved in formation of the malaria crystalloids. (2008) Carter, Victoria; Shimizu, Shoichi; Arai, Meiji; Dessens, Johannes T

Peak oil: threat, opportunity or phantom? (2008) Wilkinson, P

Pedestrian road traffic injuries in urban Peruvian children and adolescents: case control analyses of personal and environmental risk factors. (2008) Donroe, Joseph; Tincopa, Monica; Gilman, Robert H; Brugge, Doug; Moore, David AJ

PenicillinBudRobertPenicillin: triumph and tragedy. Oxford University Press2007. pp. ix+330, £30 (hardback).978-0-19-925406-4. (2008) Anderson, Stuart

People, policy and public health. (2008) Sim, F; Mackie, P

Perceived characteristics of the environment associated with active travel: development and testing of a new scale. (2008) Ogilvie, David; Mitchell, Richard; Mutrie, Nanette; Petticrew, Mark; Platt, Stephen

Perceived gynaecological morbidity, health-seeking behaviour and expenditure in Karnataka. (2008) Bhatia, J; Cleland, J

Perceptions of anal sex in rural South Africa. (2008) Ndinda, Catherine; Chimbwete, Chiweni; McGrath, Nuala; Pool, Robert

Perceptions of childhood immunization in a minority community: qualitative study. (2008) Henderson, Lesley; Millett, Christopher; Thorogood, Nicki

Perceptions of mothers and hospital staff of paediatric care in 13 public hospitals in northern Tanzania. (2008) Mwangi, Rose; Chandler, Clare; Nasuwa, Fortunata; Mbakilwa, Hilda; Poulsen, Anja; Bygbjerg, Ib Christian; Reyburn, Hugh

Performance of HerpeSelect and Kalon assays in detection of antibodies to herpes simplex virus type 2. (2008) LeGoff, Jérôme; Mayaud, Philippe; Gresenguet, Gérard; Weiss, Helen A; Nzambi, Khonde; Frost, Eric; Pepin, Jacques; Belec, Laurent; ANRS 12-12 Study Group

Performance of oscillometric blood pressure devices in children in resource-poor settings. (2008) Miranda, Juan Jaime; Stanojevic, Sanja; Bernabe-Ortiz, Antonio; Gilman, Robert H; Smeeth, Liam

Performance of the OptiMAL dipstick in the diagnosis of malaria infection in pregnancy. (2008) Tagbor, Harry; Bruce, Jane; Browne, Edmund; Greenwood, Brian; Chandramohan, Daniel

Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery. (2008) Alhassan, MB; Kyari, F; Ejere, HOD

Perinatal depression treated by community health workers. (2008) Patel, Vikram; Kirkwood, Betty

Peroxiredoxins play a major role in protecting Trypanosoma cruzi against macrophage- and endogenously-derived peroxynitrite. (2008) Piacenza, Lucía; Peluffo, Gonzalo; Alvarez, María Noel; Kelly, John M; Wilkinson, Shane R; Radi, Rafael

Persistence of the emerging pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis outside the amphibian host greatly increases the probability of host extinction. (2008) Mitchell, Kate M; Churcher, Thomas S; Garner, Trenton WJ; Fisher, Matthew C

Persistence of the immune response induced by BCG vaccination. (2008) Weir, Rosemary E; Gorak-Stolinska, Patricia; Floyd, Sian; Lalor, Maeve K; Stenson, Sally; Branson, Keith; Blitz, Rose; Ben-Smith, Anne; Fine, Paul EM; Dockrell, Hazel M

Persistent and relapsing babesiosis in immunocompromised patients. (2008) Krause, Peter J; Gewurz, Benjamin E; Hill, David; Marty, Francisco M; Vannier, Edouard; Foppa, Ivo M; Furman, Richard R; Neuhaus, Ellen; Skowron, Gail; Gupta, Shaili; McCalla, Carlo; Pesanti, Edward L; Young, Mary; Heiman, Donald; Hsue, Gunther; Gelfand, Jeffrey A; Wormser, Gary P; Dickason, John; Bia, Frank J; Hartman, Barry; Telford, Sam R; Christianson, Diane; Dardick, Kenneth; Coleman, Morton; Girotto, Jennifer E; Spielman, Andrew

Persistent neonatal mortality despite improved under-five survival: a retrospective cohort study in northern Vietnam. (2008) Hoa, Dinh P; Nga, Nguyen T; Målqvist, Mats; Persson, Lars Ake

Persisting with prevention: the importance of adherence for HIV prevention. (2008) Weiss, Helen A; Wasserheit, Judith N; Barnabas, Ruanne V; Hayes, Richard J; Abu-Raddad, Laith J

Personal and environmental correlates of active travel and physical activity in a deprived urban population. (2008) Ogilvie, David; Mitchell, Richard; Mutrie, Nanette; Petticrew, Mark; Platt, Stephen

Personality and personal network type. (2008) Doeven-Eggens, Lilian; De Fruyt, Filip; Jolijn Hendriks, AA; Bosker, Roel J; Van der Werf, Margaretha PC

Perspective conducting HIV prevention research in South Africa. (2008) Mlisana, Koleka; van Loggerenberg, Francois; Karim, Salim

Perturbation analysis: a simple method for filtering SNPs with erroneous genotyping in genome-wide association studies. (2008) Teo, YY; Small, KS; Clark, TG; Kwiatkowski, DP

Petty Cash and the Neuroscientific Mapping of Pleasure. (2008) Cohn, Simon

Pharmacovigilance and Antimalarial Treatment in Uganda: A Pilot System of Enhanced Passive Surveillance. (2008) Bukirwa, H; Mwebaza, N; Nayiga, S; Hopkins, H; D'Alessandro, U; Talisuna, AO; Staedke, SG

Pharmacy, trade and empire: medicines and the English East India Company 1600 to 1858. (2008) Anderson, Stuart

Phase Ii, Randomized Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of the Candidate Malaria Vaccines Rts,S/As02 and Rts,S/As01 When Given According to Different Vaccination Schedules in Children in Ghana. (2008) Owusu-Agyei, S; Ansong, D; Asante, KP; Owusu-Kwarteng, S; Owusu, R; Brobby, NAW; Dosoo, D; Akoto, AYO; Osei-Kwakye, K; Adjei, EA; Boahen, KO; Sylverken, J; Adjei, G; Sambian, D; Vekemans, J; Ofori-Anyinam, O; Lievens, M; Demoitie, M; Cohen, J; Ballou, WR; Savarese, B; Greenwood, B; Bawa, T; Evans, J; Agbenyega, T

Phase Iib, Randomized, Double-Blind Trial to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of the Candidate Malaria Vaccine Rts,S/As01 in Kenyan and Tanzanian Children. (2008) Bejon, P; Lusingu, J; Olotu, A; Leach, A; Lievens, M; Vekemans, J; Msham, S; Lang, T; Gould, J; Dubois, MC; Demoitie, MA; Vansadia, P; Carter, T; Njuguna, P; Kawuondo, K; Gesase, S; Drakeley, C; Savarese, B; Villafana, T; Ballou, WR; Cohen, J; Riley, E; Lemnge, M; Marsh, K; von Seidlein, L

Phasing introduction – what is the impact? Examination of potential microbicide introduction strategies in India. (2008) Foss, AM; Kumaranayake, L; Vickerman, P; Cox, A; Vyas, S; Reza-Paul, S; Ramesh, BM; Beattie, T; Guinness, L; Lowndes, C; Alary, M; Moses, S; Watts, C

Phylogeography and genetic variation of Triatoma dimidiata, the main Chagas disease vector in Central America, and its position within the genus Triatoma. (2008) Bargues, María Dolores; Klisiowicz, Debora R; Gonzalez-Candelas, Fernando; Ramsey, Janine M; Monroy, Carlota; Ponce, Carlos; Salazar-Schettino, Paz María; Panzera, Francisco; Abad-Franch, Fernando; Sousa, Octavio E; Schofield, Christopher J; Dujardin, Jean Pierre; Guhl, Felipe; Mas-Coma, Santiago

Physical activity in older women: associations with area deprivation and with socioeconomic position over the life course: observations in the British Women's Heart and Health Study. (2008) Hillsdon, M; Lawlor, DA; Ebrahim, S; Morris, JN

Physical long-term health problems and mental comorbidity: evidence from Vietnam. (2008) Fuhr, DC; De Silva, MJ

Physician revalidation in Europe. (2008) Merkur, Sherry; Mossialos, Elias; Long, Morgan; McKee, Martin

Physician-initiated courtesy MODS testing for TB and MDR-TB diagnosis and patient management. (2008) Nic Fhogartaigh, CJ; Vargas-Prada, S; Huancaré, V; Lopez, S; Rodríguez, J; Moore, DAJ

Pierre Bourdieu and transformative agency: a study of how patients in Benin negotiate blame and accountability in the context of severe obstetric events. (2008) Béhague, Dominique P; Kanhonou, Lydie G; Filippi, Véronique; Lègonou, Solange; Ronsmans, Carine

Pig semiochemicals and their potential for feral pig control in NE Australia. (2008) Hiese-Pavlov, S; Logan, JG

Places of Exclusion and Inclusion: Asylum-Seeker and Refugee Experiences of Neighbourhoods in the UK. (2008) Spicer, Neil

Planning health care capacity: whose responsibility? (2008) Ettelt, S; McKee, M; Nolte, E; Mays, N; Thomson, S

Plasma homocysteine, but not folate or vitamin B-12, predicts mortality in older people in the United Kingdom. (2008) Dangour, Alan D; Breeze, Elizabeth; Clarke, Robert; Shetty, Prakash S; Uauy, Ricardo; Fletcher, Astrid E

Plasmodium falciparum and helminth coinfection in a semi urban population of pregnant women in Uganda. (2008) Hillier, Stephen D; Booth, Mark; Muhangi, Lawrence; Nkurunziza, Peter; Khihembo, Macklyn; Kakande, Muhammad; Sewankambo, Moses; Kizindo, Robert; Kizza, Moses; Muwanga, Moses; Elliott, Alison M

Plasmodium falciparum antigens on the surface of the gametocyte-infected erythrocyte. (2008) Saeed, Maha; Roeffen, Will; Alexander, Neal; Drakeley, Christopher J; Targett, Geoffrey AT; Sutherland, Colin J

Plasmodium falciparum cGMP-dependent protein kinase plays a central role in schizogony. (2008) Taylor, HM; McRobert, L; Grainger, M; Holder, AA; Baker, DA

Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in humans is widely distributed and potentially life threatening. (2008) Cox-Singh, Janet; Davis, Timothy ME; Lee, Kim-Sung; Shamsul, Sunita SG; Matusop, Asmad; Ratnam, Shanmuga; Rahman, Hasan A; Conway, David J; Singh, Balbir

Platelet-induced clumping of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes from Malawian patients with cerebral malaria-possible modulation in vivo by thrombocytopenia. (2008) Wassmer, Samuel Crocodile; Taylor, Terrie; Maclennan, Calman Alexander; Kanjala, Maxwell; Mukaka, Mavuto; Molyneux, Malcolm Edward; Grau, Georges Emile

Pneumonia research to reduce childhood mortality in the developing world. (2008) Scott, J Anthony G; Brooks, W Abdullah; Peiris, JS Malik; Holtzman, Douglas; Mulholland, E Kim

Point of use household drinking water filtration: A practical, effective solution for providing sustained access to safe drinking water in the developing world. (2008) Sobsey, Mark D; Stauber, Christine E; Casanova, Lisa M; Brown, Joseph M; Elliott, Mark A

Police violence and sexual risk among female and transvestite sex workers in Serbia: qualitative study. (2008) Rhodes, Tim; Simic, Milena; Baros, Sladjana; Platt, Lucy; Zikic, Bojan

Policy Implications of the Results from the Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Sp, Lapdap or Mefloquine for Prevention of Malaria in Infants Study in North-Eastern Tanzania. (2008) Gosling, RD; Gesase, S; Carneiro, I; Greenwood, BM; Chandramohan, D

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and hydroxy-PCBs in adipose tissue of women in Southeast Spain. (2008) Fernandez, MF; Kiviranta, H; Molina-Molina, JM; Laine, O; Lopez-Espinosa, MJ; Vartiainen, T; Olea, N

Polygyny and HIV in Malawi. (2008) Reniers, Georges; Tfaily, Rania

Polymorphism at the TNF superfamily gene TNFSF4 confers susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus. (2008) Cunninghame Graham, Deborah S; Graham, Robert R; Manku, Harinder; Wong, Andrew K; Whittaker, John C; Gaffney, Patrick M; Moser, Kathy L; Rioux, John D; Altshuler, David; Behrens, Timothy W; Vyse, Timothy J

Polymorphism in postinsulin receptor signaling pathway is not associated with polycystic ovary syndrome. (2008) Jones, Michelle R; Wilson, Scott G; Mullin, Ben H; Mead, Robert; Dudbridge, Frank; Watts, Gerald F; Stuckey, Bronwyn GA

Population genetics of Schistosoma japonicum within the Philippines suggest high levels of transmission between humans and dogs. (2008) Rudge, James W; Carabin, Hélène; Balolong, Ernesto; Tallo, Veronica; Shrivastava, Jaya; Lu, Da-Bing; Basáñez, María-Gloria; Olveda, Remigio; McGarvey, Stephen T; Webster, Joanne P

Population tobacco control interventions and their effects on social inequalities in smoking: placing an equity lens on existing systematic reviews. (2008) Main, Caroline; Thomas, Sian; Ogilvie, David; Stirk, Lisa; Petticrew, Mark; Whitehead, Margaret; Sowden, Amanda

Population tobacco control interventions and their effects on social inequalities in smoking: systematic review. (2008) Thomas, S; Fayter, D; Misso, K; Ogilvie, D; Petticrew, M; Sowden, A; Whitehead, M; Worthy, G

Population-level effect of HIV on adult mortality and early evidence of reversal after introduction of antiretroviral therapy in Malawi. (2008) Jahn, Andreas; Floyd, Sian; Crampin, Amelia C; Mwaungulu, Frank; Mvula, Hazzie; Munthali, Fipson; McGrath, Nuala; Mwafilaso, Johnbosco; Mwinuka, Venance; Mangongo, Bernard; Fine, Paul EM; Zaba, Basia; Glynn, Judith R

Population-level effect of HSV-2 therapy on the incidence of HIV in sub-Saharan Africa. (2008) White, RG; Freeman, EE; Orroth, KK; Bakker, R; Weiss, HA; O'Farrell, N; Buvé, A; Hayes, RJ; Glynn, JR

Positive benefits: preventive impact of post-exposure prophylaxis awareness among those with diagnosed HIV. (2008) Dodds, C

Possible risks of transmission of bloodborne infection via acupuncture needles in Guizhou province, southwest China. (2008) Reynolds, Lucy; McKee, Martin

Post hoc insights from PAC-Man--the U.K. pulmonary artery catheter trial. (2008) Harvey, Sheila E; Welch, Catherine A; Harrison, David A; Rowan, Kathryn M; Singer, Mervyn

Post-marketing assessment of the safety of strontium ranelate; a novel case-only approach to the early detection of adverse drug reactions. (2008) Grosso, Anthony; Douglas, Ian; Hingorani, Aroon; MacAllister, Raymond; Smeeth, Liam

Potential Contribution of Sero-Epidemiological Analysis for Malaria Elimination: Historical and Current Perspectives. (2008) Drakeley, C; Cook, J; Corran, P; Griffin, J; Okell, L; Ghani, A; Riley, E

Potential family support for older people 2000-2030. (2008) Tomassini, C; Grundy, E; Kalogirou, S

Potential health risks of complementary alternative medicines in HIV patients. (2008) Ladenheim, D; Horn, O; Werneke, U; Phillpot, M; Murungi, A; Theobald, N; Orkin, C

Poverty and blindness in Pakistan: results from the Pakistan national blindness and visual impairment survey. (2008) Gilbert, Clare E; Shah, SP; Jadoon, MZ; Bourne, R; Dineen, B; Khan, MA; Johnson, GJ; Khan, MD; Pakistan National Eye Survey Study Group

Poverty and mental illness: fact or fiction? A commentary on Das, Do, Friedman, McKenzie & Scott (65:3, 2007, 467-480). (2008) Corrigall, Joanne; Lund, Crick; Patel, Vikram; Plagerson, Sophie; Funk, Michelle K

Poverty and musculoskeletal impairment in Rwanda. (2008) Rischewski, Dorothea; Kuper, Hannah; Atijosan, Oluwarantimi; Simms, Victoria; Jofret-Bonet, Mireia; Foster, Allen; Lavy, Christopher

Pragmatic Evidence and the Politics of Everyday Practice. (2008) Kelly, A

Precision of rate estimation under uniform interval censoring. (2008) Alexander, Neal

Predicted impact of the HIV-1 epidemic on measles in developing countries: results from a dynamic age-structured model. (2008) Scott, Susana; Mossong, Joel; Moss, William J; Cutts, Felicity T; Cousens, Simon

Predicting clinical outcome in patients diagnosed with synchronous ovarian and endometrial cancer. (2008) Ramus, Susan J; Elmasry, Karim; Luo, Zhiyuan; Gammerman, Alex; Lu, Karen; Ayhan, Ayse; Singh, Naveena; McCluggage, W Glenn; Jacobs, Ian J; Whittaker, John C; Gayther, Simon A

Predicting disability in patients presenting with optic neuritis: the role of early magnetic resonance imaging parameters. (2008) Swanton, JK; Kryshani, FT; Dalton, C; Miszkiel, KA; Altmann, DR; Plant, G; Chard, DT; Thompson, AJ; Miller, DH

Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: development and international validation of prognostic scores based on admission characteristics. (2008) Steyerberg, Ewout W; Mushkudiani, Nino; Perel, Pablo; Butcher, Isabella; Lu, Juan; McHugh, Gillian S; Murray, Gordon D; Marmarou, Anthony; Roberts, Ian; Habbema, J Dik F; Maas, Andrew IR

Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: practical prognostic models based on large cohort of international patients. (2008) MRC CRASH Trial Collaborators; Perel, Pablo; Arango, Miguel; Clayton, Tim; Edwards, Phil; Komolafe, Edward; Poccock, Stuart; Roberts, Ian; Shakur, Haleema; Steyerberg, Ewout; Yutthakasemsunt, Surakrant

Predicting the effects on resistance of lack of viral load monitoring in resource-limited settings. (2008) Phillips, A; Pillay, D; Miners, A; Bennett, D; Gilks, CF; Lundgren, JD

Predicting the unpredictable real-world impact of ARV-based microbicides. (2008) Heise, Lori; Philpott, Sean

Prediction models to identify hospitalized patients at risk of being colonized or infected with multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii calcoaceticus complex. (2008) Tacconelli, Evelina; Cataldo, Maria Adriana; De Pascale, Gennaro; Manno, Daniela; Spanu, Teresa; Cambieri, Andrea; Antonelli, Massimo; Sanguinetti, Maurizio; Fadda, Giovanni; Cauda, Roberto

Prediction of mesothelioma and lung cancer in a cohort of asbestos exposed workers. (2008) Gasparrini, Antonio; Pizzo, Anna Maria; Gorini, Giuseppe; Seniori Costantini, Adele; Silvestri, Stefano; Ciapini, Cesare; Innocenti, Andrea; Berry, Geoffrey

Predictors of adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected persons: a prospective study in Southwest Ethiopia. (2008) Amberbir, Alemayehu; Woldemichael, Kifle; Getachew, Sofonias; Girma, Belaineh; Deribe, Kebede

Predictors of overweight and obesity in five to seven-year-old children in Germany: results from cross-sectional studies. (2008) Apfelbacher, Christian J; Loerbroks, Adrian; Cairns, John; Behrendt, Heidrun; Ring, Johannes; Krämer, Ursula

Preface. (2008) Kenward, Mike; Touloumi, Giota

Preface. (2008) Kenward, M; Touloumi, G

Prenatal screening for serious congenital heart defects using nuchal translucency: a meta-analysis. (2008) Wald, Nicholas J; Morris, Joan K; Walker, Kate; Simpson, John M

Presentation of lipoteichoic acid potentiates its inflammatory activity. (2008) Deininger, Susanne; Traub, Stephanie; Aichele, Diana; Rupp, Tamara; Baris, Teodora; Möller, Heiko M; Hartung, Thomas; von Aulock, Sonja

Presumptive treatment of fever cases as malaria: help or hindrance for malaria control? (2008) Gosling, Roly D; Drakeley, Christopher J; Mwita, Alex; Chandramohan, Daniel

Prevalence and antihyperglycemic prescribing trends for patients with type 2 diabetes in Italy: a 4-year retrospective study from national primary care data. (2008) Mazzaglia, Giampiero; Yurgin, Nicole; Boye, Kristina S; Trifirò, Gianluca; Cottrell, Suzi; Allen, Elizabeth; Filippi, Alessandro; Medea, Gerardo; Cricelli, Claudio

Prevalence and causes of functional low vision and implications for services: the Pakistan National Blindness and Visual Impairment Survey. (2008) Shah, Shaheen P; Minto, Hasan; Jadoon, Mohammad Z; Bourne, Rupert RA; Dineen, Brendan; Gilbert, Clare E; Khan, Mohammad D; Pakistan National Eye Survey Study Group

Prevalence and causes of functional low vision in school-age children: results from standardized population surveys in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. (2008) Gilbert, Clare E; Ellwein, Leon B; Refractive Error Study in Children Study Group

Prevalence and pattern of cognitive impairment in a community cohort of men in South Wales: methodology and findings from the Caerphilly Prospective Study. (2008) Fish, M; Bayer, AJ; Gallacher, JEJ; Bell, T; Pickering, J; Pedro, S; Dunstan, FD; Ben-Shlomo, Y; Ebrahim, S

Prevalence of Early and Late Age-Related Macular Degeneration in India: The INDEYE Study. (2008) Krishnan, T; Ravindran, RD; Murthy, GVS; Vashist, P; Fitzpatrick, KE; John, N; Maraini, G; Camparini, M; Chakravarthy, U; Fletcher, AE

Prevalence of Lens Opacities in India: The INDEYE Study. (2008) Vashist, P; Murthy, GVS; Ravindran, RD; Krishnan, T; Maraini, G; Camparini, M; Fitzpatrick, KE; John, N; Fletcher, AE; Chakravarthy, U

Prevalence of angina in women versus men: a systematic review and meta-analysis of international variations across 31 countries. (2008) Hemingway, Harry; Langenberg, Claudia; Damant, Jacqueline; Frost, Chris; Pyörälä, Kalevi; Barrett-Connor, Elizabeth

Prevalence of epilepsy in Rwanda: a national cross-sectional survey. (2008) Simms, Victoria; Atijosan, Oluwarantimi; Kuper, Hannah; Nuhu, Assuman; Rischewski, Dorothea; Lavy, Christopher

Prevalence of hepatitis B and C serological markers among first-time blood donors in Brazil: a multi-center serosurvey. (2008) Nascimento, Maria Claudia; Mayaud, Philippe; Sabino, Ester Cerdeira; Torres, Katia Luz; Franceschi, Silvia

Prevalence of masturbation and associated factors in a British national probability survey. (2008) Gerressu, Makeda; Mercer, Catherine H; Graham, Cynthia A; Wellings, Kaye; Johnson, Anne M

Prevalence of overweight and obesity in East and West German children in the decade after reunification: population-based series of cross-sectional studies. (2008) Apfelbacher, CJ; Cairns, J; Bruckner, T; Möhrenschlager, M; Behrendt, H; Ring, J; Krämer, U

Prevalence of rectal Trichomonas vaginalis and Mycoplasma genitalium in male patients at the San Francisco STD clinic, 2005-2006. (2008) Francis, Suzanna C; Kent, Charlotte K; Klausner, Jeffrey D; Rauch, Leah; Kohn, Robert; Hardick, Andrew; Gaydos, Charlotte A

Prevalence of second-hand smoke exposure after introduction of the Italian smoking ban: the Florence and Belluno survey. (2008) Gorini, Giuseppe; Gasparrini, Antonio; Tamang, Elizabeth; Nebot, Manel; Lopez, Maria José; Albertini, Marco; Marcolina, Daniela; Fernandez, Esteve; ETS EuroSurvey Working Group

Prevalence of type-specific HPV infection by age and grade of cervical cytology: data from the ARTISTIC trial. (2008) Sargent, A; Bailey, A; Almonte, M; Turner, A; Thomson, C; Peto, J; Desai, M; Mather, J; Moss, S; Roberts, C; Kitchener, HC; ARTISTIC Study Group

Prevalence of, and risk factors for Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection among blood donors in Brazil: a multi-center serosurvey. (2008) Nascimento, Maria Claudia; de Souza, Vanda Akico; Sumita, Laura Masami; Freire, Wilton; Weiss, Helen A; Sabino, Ester C; Franceschi, Silvia; Pannuti, Claudio Sergio; Mayaud, Philippe

Prevalence, detection, management, and control of hypertension in Ghanaian civil servants. (2008) Addo, Juliet; Smeeth, Liam; Leon, David A

Prevalence, incidence and risk factors of epilepsy in older children in rural Kenya. (2008) Mung'ala-Odera, V; White, S; Meehan, R; Otieno, GO; Njuguna, P; Mturi, N; Edwards, T; Neville, BG; Newton, CRJC

Prevention of HIV in young people in Africa. (2008) Hayes, Richard

[Prevention of infection through hygiene in the home and community. The need for a family-centred approach]. (2008) Bloomfield, SF; Exner, M; Dietlein, E

Primary care in the United kingdom. (2008) Majeed, Azeem; Molokhia, Mariam

Primary care: Polyclinics: haven't we been there before? (2008) Berridge, Virginia

Primary health care: making Alma-Ata a reality. (2008) Walley, John; Lawn, Joy E; Tinker, Anne; de Francisco, Andres; Chopra, Mickey; Rudan, Igor; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Black, Robert E; Lancet Alma-Ata Working Group

Process and effects of a community intervention on malaria in rural Burkina Faso: randomized controlled trial. (2008) Kouyaté, Bocar; Somé, Florent; Jahn, Albrecht; Coulibaly, Boubacar; Eriksen, Jaran; Sauerborn, Rainer; Gustafsson, Lars; Tomson, Göran; Becher, Heiko; Mueller, Olaf

Process and predictors of drug treatment referral and referral uptake at the Sydney Medically Supervised Injecting Centre. (2008) KIMBER, JO; MATTICK, RICHARD P; KALDOR, JOHN; VAN BEEK, INGRID; GILMOUR, STUART; RANCE, JAKE A

Profile of tuberculosis patients progressing to death, city of São Paulo, Brazil, 2002. (2008) Lindoso, Ana Angélica Bulcão Portela; Waldman, Eliseu Alves; Komatsu, Naomi Kawaoka; Figueiredo, Sumie Matai de; Taniguchi, Mauro; Rodrigues, Laura C

Prognostic factors in women with breast cancer: inequalities by ethnicity and socioeconomic position in New Zealand. (2008) McKenzie, Fiona; Jeffreys, Mona; 't Mannetje, Andrea; Pearce, Neil

Progress in malaria control in endemic areas. (2008) Greenwood, Brian

Progression to active tuberculosis, but not transmission, varies by Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineage in The Gambia. (2008) de Jong, Bouke C; Hill, Philip C; Aiken, Alex; Awine, Timothy; Antonio, Martin; Adetifa, Ifedayo M; Jackson-Sillah, Dolly J; Fox, Annette; Deriemer, Kathryn; Gagneux, Sebastien; Borgdorff, Martien W; McAdam, Keith PWJ; Corrah, Tumani; Small, Peter M; Adegbola, Richard A

Propinquity Matters: How Better Health, Urbanization, and Income Grew Together, 1870-2008. (2008) McGreevey, W; Acharya, A; Hammer, JS; MacKellar, L

Prospective Identification of Malaria Parasite Antigen Genes under Balancing Selection. (2008) Tetteh, KK

Prospective comparison of microbial culture and polymerase chain reaction in the diagnosis of corneal ulcer. (2008) Kim, Elma; Chidambaram, Jaya D; Srinivasan, Muthiah; Lalitha, Prajna; Wee, Daniel; Lietman, Thomas M; Whitcher, John P; Van Gelder, Russell N

Prospects for health-systems research. (2008) Bennett, Sara; Oxman, Andy; Haines, Andy

Prospects, achievements, challenges and opportunities for scaling-up malaria chemoprevention in pregnancy in Tanzania: the perspective of national level officers. (2008) Mubyazi, Godfrey M; Bygbjerg, Ib C; Magnussen, Pascal; Olsen, Oystein; Byskov, Jens; Hansen, Kristian S; Bloch, Paul

Protecting public trust in immunization. (2008) Cooper, Louis Z; Larson, Heidi J; Katz, Samuel L

Protecting the poor from the costs of services through financing reform. (2008) Bennett, S; and Gilson, L

Provider-initiated HIV testing and counseling in health facilities--what does this mean for the health and human rights of pregnant women? (2008) Gruskin, Sofia; Ahmed, Shahira; Ferguson, Laura

Providing reproductive health care to internally displaced persons: barriers experienced by humanitarian agencies. (2008) Hakamies, Nina; Geissler, Paul Wenzel; Borchert, Matthias

Provision of emergency contraception: a pilot study comparing access through pharmacies and clinical settings. (2008) Black, Kirsten I; Mercer, Catherine H; Kubba, Ali; Wellings, Kaye

Pseudoaneurysm of the peroneal artery: presentation of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV. (2008) Mandeville, K; Bicknell, C; Tran, T; MacDermot, K; Renton, S

Psoriasis is associated with pleiotropic susceptibility loci identified in type II diabetes and Crohn disease. (2008) Wolf, N; Quaranta, M; Prescott, NJ; Allen, M; Smith, R; Burden, AD; Worthington, J; Griffiths, CEM; Mathew, CG; Barker, JN; Capon, F; Trembath, RC

Psychiatry and military conscription in Brazil: the search for opportunity and institutionalized therapy. (2008) Béhague, Dominique Pareja

Psychosocial risk factors in home and community settings and their associations with population health and health inequalities: a systematic meta-review. (2008) Egan, Matt; Tannahill, Carol; Petticrew, Mark; Thomas, Sian

Public Health and Health Promotion. (2008) Green, J

Public access defibrillation: how to maximise the gain. (2008) McKee, Martin; McKee, Dorothy

Public attitudes towards smoking and tobacco control policy in Russia. (2008) Danishevski, K; Gilmore, A; McKee, M

Public awareness of the abuse of herbs and drugs to decrease body weight: a novel national survey in Jordan. (2008) Al-Safi, Saafan A; Ayoub, Nehad M; Ayoub, Abeer M; Al-Momany, Enaam; Al-Doghim, Imad; Al-Balas, Mosa’b; Alkofahi, Ahmad S; Aboul-Enein, Faisal H; Aboul-Enein, Basil H

Public health in interwar England and Wales: did it fail? (2008) Gorsky, Martin

Public health partnerships. (2008) Peckham, S

Publication bias in qualitative research: what becomes of qualitative research presented at conferences? (2008) Petticrew, M; Egan, M; Thomson, H; Hamilton, V; Kunkler, R; Roberts, H

Pulmonary cryptococcosis. (2008) Jarvis, Joseph N; Harrison, Thomas S

Pupal surveys for Aedes aegypti surveillance and potential targeted control in residential areas of Mérida, México. (2008) Manrique-Saide, Pablo; Davies, Clive R; Coleman, Paul G; Rebollar-Tellez, Eduardo; Che-Medoza, Azael; Dzul-Manzanilla, Felipe; Zapata-Peniche, Adan

Put the patient in the room, always. (2008) Donaldson, Liam J

Putting evidence into practice: Palliative care. (2008) Brunnuber, K; Nash, S; E Meier, D; E Weissman, D; Woodcock, J

Qualitative research in health care 3rd Edn (Japanese language edition). (2008) Pope, C; Mays, N

Quality improvement in the NHS. (2008) Black, Nick

Quality management of a large randomized double-blind multi-centre trial: the ACTION experience. (2008) Kirwan, Bridget-Anne; Lubsen, Jacobus; de Brouwer, Sophie; van Dalen, Frederik J; Pocock, Stuart J; Clayton, Tim; Danchin, Nicolas; Poole-Wilson, Philip A; ACTION (A Coronary disease Trial Investigating Outcome with Nife

Quality of Medical Records: Results from an Audit of Six Hospitals in Uganda. (2008) Mpimbaza, A; Katureebe, A; Odiit, A; Quick, L; Ratcliffe, A; Filler, S; Kamya, MR; Staedke, SG

Quality of antenatal and delivery care before and after the implementation of a prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission programme in Côte d'Ivoire. (2008) Delvaux, Thérèse; Konan, Jean-Paul Diby; Aké-Tano, Odile; Gohou-Kouassi, Valérie; Bosso, Patrice Emery; Buvé, Anne; Ronsmans, Carine

Quality of life and visual impairment from cataract in Satkhira district, Bangladesh. (2008) Polack, S; Kuper, H; Wadud, Z; Fletcher, A; Foster, A

Quantification of the genetic component of basal C-reactive protein expression in SLE nuclear families. (2008) Rhodes, B; Meek, J; Whittaker, JC; Vyse, TJ

Quantification of the genetic component of basal C-reactive protein expression in SLE nuclear families. (2008) Rhodes, B; Meek, J; Whittaker, JC; Vyse, TJ

Quantitative assessment of hit detection and confirmation in single and duplicate high-throughput screenings. (2008) Wu, Zhijin; Liu, Dongmei; Sui, Yunxia

Questioning an axiom: better prognosis for schizophrenia in the developing world? (2008) Cohen, Alex; Patel, Vikram; Thara, R; Gureje, Oye

Randomized controlled trial of motivational interviewing compared with drug information and advice for early intervention among young cannabis users. (2008) McCambridge, Jim; Slym, Renee L; Strang, John

Randomized controlled trial of the effects of completing the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test questionnaire on self-reported hazardous drinking. (2008) McCambridge, Jim; Day, Maria

Randomized trials in vulnerable populations. (2008) Cook, Deborah; Moore-Cox, Anne; Xavier, Denis; Lauzier, François; Roberts, Ian

Randomized, controlled trial of coronary artery bypass surgery versus percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with multivessel coronary artery disease: six-year follow-up from the Stent or Surgery Trial (SoS). (2008) Booth, Jean; Clayton, Tim; Pepper, John; Nugara, Fiona; Flather, Marcus; Sigwart, Ulrich; Stables, Rodney H; SoS Investigators

Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness in India. (2008) Neena, John; Rachel, Jose; Praveen, Vashist; Murthy, Gudlavalleti VS; Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness India Study Group

Rapid HIV testing among leprosy patients: a Brazilian experience. (2008) Deps, PD; Ventura, KG; Azevedo de Souza, V; Madureira, BP; Gonçalves, KS; Fagundes, S

Rapid assessment of avoidable blindness in Kunming, china. (2008) Wu, Min; Yip, Jennifer LY; Kuper, Hannah

Rapid diagnostic tests for malaria at sites of varying transmission intensity in Uganda. (2008) Hopkins, Heidi; Bebell, Lisa; Kambale, Wilson; Dokomajilar, Christian; Rosenthal, Philip J; Dorsey, Grant

Rate and amplification of drug resistance among previously-treated patients with tuberculosis in Kampala, Uganda. (2008) Temple, Beth; Ayakaka, Irene; Ogwang, Sam; Nabanjja, Helen; Kayes, Susan; Nakubulwa, Susan; Worodria, William; Levin, Jonathan; Joloba, Moses; Okwera, Alphonse; Eisenach, Kathleen D; McNerney, Ruth; Elliott, Alison M; Smith, Peter G; Mugerwa, Roy D; Ellner, Jerrold J; Jones-López, Edward C

Rates of microfilarial production by Onchocerca volvulus are not cumulatively reduced by multiple ivermectin treatments. (2008) Bottomley, Christian; Isham, Valerie; Collins, Richard C; Basáñez, Maria-Gloria

Re: "Effects of past and recent blood pressure and cholesterol level on coronary heart disease and stroke mortality, accounting for measurement error". (2008) Bartlett, Jonathan; De Stavola, Bianca; White, Ian; Frost, Chris

Re: S Gabrysch et al: The role of context: neighbourhood characteristics strongly influence HIV risk in young women in Ndola, Zambia. TMIH 2008, February issue - Response. (2008) Gabrysch, S

Re: This special issue of AIDS--a mix of recent economic analyses and commentary on how best to distill economic insights to improve HIV/AIDS policies and programmes. (2008) Marlink, Richard; Forsythe, Steven; Bertozzi, Stefano M; Muirhead, Debbie; Holmes, Marionette; Sturchio, Jeffrey; Editorial Steering Committee

Reaching communities: evaluation of alternative strategies for microbicide introduction in South Africa. (2008) Foss, AM; Kumaranayake, L; Cox, A; Vickerman, P; Terris-Prestholt, F; Moyes, J; Delany-Moretlwe, S; Rees, H; Watts, C

Reactions of nitric oxide and oxygen with the regulator of fumarate and nitrate reduction, a global transcriptional regulator, during anaerobic growth of Escherichia coli. (2008) Crack, Jason C; Le Brun, Nick E; Thomson, Andrew J; Green, Jeffrey; Jervis, Adrian J

Real vaccines in the real world: tuberculosis vaccines move south. (2008) Dockrell, Hazel M

Recent Heterosexual Partnerships and Patternsof Condom Use: A Weighted Analysis. (2008) Copas, AJ; Mercer, CH; Farewell, VT; Nanchahal, K; Johnson, AM

Recent evaluations of the peer-led approach in adolescent sexual health education: a systematic review. (2008) Kim, Caron R; Free, Caroline

Recent evaluations of the peer-led approach in adolescent sexual health education: a systematic review. (2008) Kim, Caron R; Free, Caroline

Recent respiratory infection and risk of cardiovascular disease: case-control study through a general practice database. (2008) Clayton, Tim C; Thompson, Mary; Meade, Tom W

Recommendations for routine reporting on indications for cesarean delivery in developing countries. (2008) Stanton, Cynthia; Ronsmans, Carine; Baltimore Group on Cesarean

Reconstructing historical changes in the force of infection of dengue fever in Singapore: implications for surveillance and control. (2008) Egger, Joseph R; Ooi, Eng Eong; Kelly, David W; Woolhouse, Mark E; Davies, Clive R; Coleman, Paul G

Recruitment to multicentre trials--lessons from UKCTOCS: descriptive study. (2008) Menon, Usha; Gentry-Maharaj, Aleksandra; Ryan, Andy; Sharma, Aarti; Burnell, Matthew; Hallett, Rachel; Lewis, Sara; Lopez, Alberto; Godfrey, Keith; Oram, David; Herod, Jonathan; Williamson, Karin; Seif, Mourad; Scott, Ian; Mould, Tim; Woolas, Robert; Murdoch, John; Dobbs, Stephen; Amso, Nazar; Leeson, Simon; Cruickshank, Derek; McGuire, Ali; Campbell, Stuart; Fallowfield, Lesley; Skates, Steve; Parmar, Mahesh; Jacobs, Ian

Reduced cerebellar grey matter volume is associated with cerebellar dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. (2008) Anderson, VM; Fisniku, LK; Altmann, D; Chard, DT; Thompson, AJ; Miller, DH

Reducing Inequalities in Health and Diet: Findings from a Study on the Impact of a Food Retail Development. (2008) Cummins, Steven; Findlay, Anne; Higgins, Cassie; Petticrew, Mark; Sparks, Leigh; Thomson, Hilary

Reducing inequalities in health and diet: findings from a study on the impact of a food retail development. (2008) Cummins, S; Findlay, A; Higgins, C; Petticrew, M; Sparks, L; Thomson, H

Reducing the risk of infection: hand washing technique. (2008) Stevens, Sue

Reducing the string test intra-gastric downtime for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. (2008) Bae, WH; Salas, A; Brady, MF; Coronel, J; Colombo, CGL; Castro, B; Gilman, RH; Moore, DAJ

Reduction of transmission from malaria patients by artemisinin combination therapies: a pooled analysis of six randomized trials. (2008) Okell, Lucy C; Drakeley, Chris J; Ghani, Azra C; Bousema, Teun; Sutherland, Colin J

Refinement of the basis and impact of common 11q23.1 variation to the risk of developing colorectal cancer. (2008) Pittman, Alan M; Webb, Emily; Carvajal-Carmona, Luis; Howarth, Kimberley; Di Bernardo, Maria Chiara; Broderick, Peter; Spain, Sarah; Walther, Axel; Price, Amy; Sullivan, Kate; Twiss, Philip; Fielding, Sarah; Rowan, Andrew; Jaeger, Emma; Vijayakrishnan, Jayaram; Chandler, Ian; Penegar, Steven; Qureshi, Mobshra; Lubbe, Steven; Domingo, Enric; Kemp, Zoe; Barclay, Ella; Wood, Wendy; Martin, Lynn; Gorman, Maggie; Thomas, Huw; Peto, Julian; Bishop, Timothy; Gray, Richard; Maher, Eamonn R; Lucassen, Anneke; Kerr, David; Evans, Gareth R; CORGI Consortium; van Wezel, Tom; Morreau, Hans; Wijnen, Juul T; Hopper, John L; Southey, Melissa C; Giles, Graham G; Severi, Gianluca; Castellví-Bel, Sergi; Ruiz-Ponte, Clara; Carracedo, Angel; Castells, Antoni; EPICOLON Consortium; Försti, Asta; Hemminki, Kari; Vodicka, Pavel; Naccarati, Alessio; Lipton, Lara; Ho, Judy WC; Cheng, KK; Sham, Pak C; Luk, J; Agúndez, Jose AG; Ladero, Jose M; de la Hoya, Miguel; Caldés, Trinidad; Niittymäki, Iina; Tuupanen, Sari; Karhu, Auli; Aaltonen, Lauri A; Cazier, Jean-Baptiste; Tomlinson, Ian PM; Houlston, Richard S

Refining the criteria for stalled fertility declines: an application to rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 1990-2005. (2008) Moultrie, Tom A; Hosegood, Victoria; McGrath, Nuala; Hill, Caterina; Herbst, Kobus; Newell, Marie-Louise

Reflections on the use of participatory mapping to explore social cohesion - a potential tool for Qualitative-GIS. (2008) Burgess, S; Elliot, E; Lynch, R

Reforming primary health care: is New Zealand's primary health care strategy achieving its early goals? (2008) Cumming, Jacqueline; Mays, Nicholas; Gribben, Barry

Refractive errors in the adult pakistani population: the national blindness and visual impairment survey. (2008) Shah, Shaheen P; Jadoon, Mohammad Z; Dineen, Brendan; Bourne, Rupert RA; Johnson, Gordon J; Gilbert, Clare E; Khan, Mohammad D

The Regai Dzive Shiri Project: a cluster randomised controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of a multi-component community-based HIV prevention intervention for rural youth in Zimbabwe--study design and baseline results. (2008) Cowan, Frances M; Pascoe, Sophie JS; Langhaug, Lisa F; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Chidiya, Samson; Jaffar, Shabbar; Mbizvo, Michael; Stephenson, Judith M; Johnson, Anne M; Power, Robert M; Woelk, Godfrey; Hayes, Richard J

Regulation, Accountability and Trade in Health Services. (2008) Holden, C

Relation between the global burden of disease and randomized clinical trials conducted in Latin America published in the five leading medical journals. (2008) Perel, Pablo; Miranda, J Jaime; Ortiz, Zulma; Casas, Juan Pablo

Relationship between levels of inflammatory cytokines in the genital tract and CD4+ cell counts in women with acute HIV-1 infection. (2008) Bebell, Lisa M; Passmore, Jo-Ann; Williamson, Carolyn; Mlisana, Koleka; Iriogbe, Itua; van Loggerenberg, Francois; Karim, Quarraisha Abdool; Karim, Salim Abdool

Relationship between transmission intensity and incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Thailand. (2008) Thammapalo, Suwich; Nagao, Yoshiro; Sakamoto, Wataru; Saengtharatip, Seeviga; Tsujitani, Masaaki; Nakamura, Yasuhide; Coleman, Paul G; Davies, Clive

Relative Impact of MACE and Varying Definitions of Major Bleeding on Mortality: Results from the HORIZONS-AMI Trial. (2008) Parise, H; Mehran, R; Witzenbichler, B; Guagliumi, G; Peruga, JZ; Brodie, BR; Dudek, D; Kornowski, R; Hartmann, F; Gersh, BJ; Pocock, SJ; Dangas, G; Wong, SC; Kirtane, A; Lansky, AJ; Stone, GW

Relative Prognostic Utility of Different Bleeding Scales Among Patients Undergoing Primary Angioplasty for Acute Myocardial Infarction: The HORIZONS-AMI Trial. (2008) Kirtane, AJ; Mehran, R; Parise, H; Pocock, S; Clayton, T; Witzenbichler, B; Guagliumi, G; Peruga, J; Kornowski, R; Nikolsky, E; Ohman, EM; Kastrati, A; Dangas, GD; Lansky, AJ; Stone, GW

Reliability and validity of the myositis disease activity assessment tool. (2008) Sultan, Shabina M; Allen, Elizabeth; Oddis, Chester V; Kiely, Patrick; Cooper, Robert G; Lundberg, Ingrid E; Vencovsky, Jiri; Isenberg, David A

Reliability, repeatability and reproducibility: analysis of measurement errors in continuous variables. (2008) Bartlett, JW; Frost, C

Repellent comprising geranylacetone. (2008) Pickett, JA; Logan, JG; Birkett, MA; Mordue, AJ

Reply. (2008) Smith, GD; Ebrahim, S

Reply. (2008) Somers, Emily C; Thomas, Sara L; Smeeth, Liam; Schoonen, W Marieke; Hall, Andrew J

Reply. (2008) Impey, Lawrence WM; Doyle, Pat

Reply to Pasqualotto. (2008) Bicanic, Tihana; Wood, Robin; Meintjes, Graeme; Rebe, Kevin; Brouwer, Annemarie; Loyse, Angela; Bekker, Linda‐Gail; Jaffar, Shabbar; Harrison, Thomas

Reply. (2008) Impey, LW; Doyle, P

Report: The assessment of hospital waste management:a case study in Tehran. (2008) Arab, Mohammad; Baghbani, Rouhollah Askari; Tajvar, Maryam; Pourreza, Abolghasem; Omrani, Ghasemali; Mahmoudi, Mahmoud

Reports on the prevalence of clinical conditions are more convincing when supported by objective evidence. (2008) Schachter, Julius; Bailey, Robin; Dawson, Chandler R; Lietman, Thomas M

Reproductive health for refugees by refugees in Guinea II: sexually transmitted infections. (2008) Chen, Mark I; von Roenne, Anna; Souare, Yaya; von Roenne, Franz; Ekirapa, Akaco; Howard, Natasha; Borchert, Matthias

Reproductive health services for refugees by refugees in Guinea I: family planning. (2008) Howard, Natasha; Kollie, Sarah; Souare, Yaya; von Roenne, Anna; Blankhart, David; Newey, Claire; Chen, Mark I; Borchert, Matthias

Reproductive history and mortality in late middle age among Norwegian men and women. (2008) Grundy, Emily; Kravdal, Øystein

Responding to the challenge of cancer in Europe. (2008) Coleman, MP; Alexe, DM; Albreht, T; McKee, M

Responding to the challenge of cancer in Europe. (2008) Alexe, DM; Albreht, T; McKee, M; Coleman, M

Response rates to combination therapy for chronic HCV infection in a clinical setting and derivation of probability tables for individual patient management. (2008) Thomson, BJ; Kwong, G; Ratib, S; Sweeting, M; Ryder, SD; De Angelis, D; Grieve, R; Irving, WL; Trent HCV Study Group

Response to "Conflicting evidence for neonatal vitamin A supplementation (letter)" by Benn et al. [Vaccine, 2008]. (2008) Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Haider, Batool A; Cousens, Simon; Black, Robert E

Response to Buffet et al: Intermittent preventive anti-malarial treatment to children (IPTc): firebreak or fire trap? (2008) Greenwood, Brian; Bojang, Kalifa; Chandramohan, Daniel; Cisse, Badara; Kweku, Margaret; Milligan, Paul

Response to Letter Regarding Article, “Influence of Nonfatal Hospitalization for Heart Failure on Subsequent Mortality in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure”. (2008) Solomon, Scott D; Pfeffer, Marc A; Pocock, Stuart; Marro, Joanna; McMurray, John JV; Granger, Christopher B; Yusuf, Salim; Swedberg, Karl; Young, James B; Michelson, Eric

Response: The distribution and determinants of epidemiologic research. (2008) Pearce, N

Restricted randomization of ZAMSTAR: a 2 x 2 factorial cluster randomized trial. (2008) Sismanidis, Charalambos; Moulton, Lawrence H; Ayles, Helen; Fielding, Katherine; Schaap, Ab; Beyers, Nulda; Bond, Ginny; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Hayes, Richard

Restructuring routine elective services to reduce overall capacity requirements within a local health economy. (2008) Utley, Martin; Jit, Mark; Gallivan, Steve

Retail-led regeneration and store-switching behaviour. (2008) Cummins, Steven; Findlay, Anne; Petticrew, Mark; Sparks, Leigh

Retinopathy of prematurity in South Africa: an assessment of needs, resources and requirements for screening programmes. (2008) Varughese, S; Gilbert, C; Pieper, C; Cook, C

Retinopathy of prematurity: a global perspective of the epidemics, population of babies at risk and implications for control. (2008) Gilbert, Clare

Retinotopic activation in response to subjective contours in primary visual cortex. (2008) Maertens, Marianne; Pollmann, Stefan; Hanke, Michael; Mildner, Toralf; Möller, Harald

Reversed chloroquines based on the 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one scaffold: synthesis and evaluation for antimalarial, beta-haematin inhibition, and cytotoxic activity. (2008) October, Natasha; Watermeyer, Nicholas D; Yardley, Vanessa; Egan, Timothy J; Ncokazi, Kanyile; Chibale, Kelly

Review of 'Devices and Designs: Medical Technologies in Historical Perspective', Carsten Timmerman and Julie Anderson (eds.). (2008) Seymour, JK

Review of factors that influence the abundance of ions produced in a tandem mass spectrometer and statistical methods for discovering these factors. (2008) Barton, Sheila J; Whittaker, John C

Review of national AIDS councils in Africa: findings from five countries. (2008) Hongoro, C; Mturi, AJ; Kembo, J

Review of recent surveys on blindness and visual impairment in Latin America. (2008) Limburg, Hans; Barria von-Bischhoffshausen, Fernando; Gomez, Pedro; Silva, Juan Carlos; Foster, Allen

Reviewing evidence on complex social interventions: appraising implementation in systematic reviews of the health effects of organisational-level workplace interventions. (2008) Egan, M; Bambra, C; Petticrew, M; Whitehead, M

Revision Rates after Primary Hip and Knee Replacement in England between 2003 and 2006. (2008) Sibanda, N; Copley, LP; Lewsey, JD; Borroff, M; Gregg, P; Macgregor, AJ; Pickford, M; Porter, M; Tucker, K; van der Meulen, JH; on behalf of the Steering Committee of the National Joint Regist

Revision rates after primary hip and knee replacement in England between 2003 and 2006. (2008) Sibanda, Nokuthaba; Copley, Lynn P; Lewsey, Jim D; Borroff, Mick; Gregg, Paul; MacGregor, Alex J; Pickford, Martin; Porter, Martyn; Tucker, Keith; van der Meulen, Jan H; Steering Committee of the National Joint Registry (NJR) for Engl html

Rhode Islanders' attitudes towards the development of a statewide genetic biobank. (2008) Goldman, Roberta E; Kingdon, Caroline; Wasser, Jared; Clark, Melissa A; Goldberg, Robert; Papandonatos, George D; Hawrot, Edward; Koren, Gideon

Rift Valley fever virus structural proteins: expression, characterization and assembly of recombinant proteins. (2008) Liu, Li; Celma, Cristina CP; Roy, Polly

Risk associated with asymptomatic parasitaemia occurring post-antimalarial treatment. (2008) Olliaro, Piero; Pinoges, Loretxu; Checchi, Francesco; Vaillant, Michel; Guthmann, Jean-Paul

Risk factors for falls with severe fracture in elderly people living in a middle-income country: a case control study. (2008) Coutinho, Evandro SF; Fletcher, Astrid; Bloch, Katia V; Rodrigues, Laura C

Risk factors for house-entry by culicine mosquitoes in a rural town and satellite villages in The Gambia. (2008) Kirby, Matthew J; West, Philippa; Green, Clare; Jasseh, Momodou; Lindsay, Steve W

Risk factors for house-entry by malaria vectors in a rural town and satellite villages in The Gambia. (2008) Kirby, Matthew J; Green, Clare; Milligan, Paul M; Sismanidis, Charalambos; Jasseh, Momadou; Conway, David J; Lindsay, Steven W

Risk factors for human papillomavirus exposure and co-factors for cervical cancer in Latin America and the Caribbean. (2008) Almonte, Maribel; Albero, Ginesa; Molano, Mónica; Carcamo, César; García, Patricia J; Pérez, Gonzalo

Risk factors for placenta praevia presenting with severe vaginal bleeding in Mulago hospital, Kampala, Uganda. (2008) Kiondo, Paul; Wandabwa, Julius; Doyle, Pat

Risk factors for poor virological outcome at 12 months in a workplace-based antiretroviral therapy programme in South Africa: a cohort study. (2008) Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Stenson, Amy L; Pemba, Lindiwe F; Martin, Des J; Wood, Robin; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D

Risk factors for respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis hospital admission in New Zealand. (2008) Grimwood, K; Cohet, C; Rich, FJ; Cheng, S; Wood, C; Redshaw, N; Cunningham, CW; Pearce, N; Kirman, JR

Risk factors for retinopathy of prematurity in six neonatal intensive care units in Beijing, China. (2008) Chen, Y; Li, X-X; Yin, H; Gilbert, C; Liang, J-H; Jiang, Y-R; Zhao, M-W; Beijing ROP Survey Group

Risk factors for sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. (2008) Ward, Hester JT; Everington, Dawn; Cousens, Simon N; Smith-Bathgate, Blaire; Gillies, Michelle; Murray, Katy; Knight, Richard SG; Smith, Peter G; Will, Robert G

Risk factors for symptoms of childhood asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema in the Pacific: an ISAAC Phase III study. (2008) Foliaki, S; Annesi-Maesano, I; Tuuau-Potoi, N; Waqatakirewa, L; Cheng, S; Douwes, J; Pearce, N

Risk factors of visceral leishmaniasis in East Africa: a case-control study in Pokot territory of Kenya and Uganda. (2008) Kolaczinski, Jan H; Reithinger, Richard; Worku, Dagemlidet T; Ocheng, Andrew; Kasimiro, John; Kabatereine, Narcis; Brooker, Simon

Risk for opportunistic disease and death after reinitiating continuous antiretroviral therapy in patients with HIV previously receiving episodic therapy: a randomized trial. (2008) SMART Study Group; El-Sadr, WM; Grund, B; Neuhaus, J; Babiker, A; Cohen, CJ; Darbyshire, J; Emery, S; Lundgren, JD; Phillips, A; Neaton, JD

Risk of admission to a nursing home among older people with visual impairment in Great Britain. (2008) Evans, Jennifer R; Smeeth, Liam; Fletcher, Astrid E

Risk of cancer in relation to natural radiation, including radon: Evidence from epidemiological studies. (2008) Baysson, H; Tirmarche, M; Laurier, D

Risk of hypospadias in newborn infants exposed to valproic acid during the first trimester of pregnancy: a case-control study in Spain. (2008) Rodríguez-Pinilla, Elvira; Mejías, Consuelo; Prieto-Merino, David; Fernández, Paloma; Martínez-Frías, María L; ECEMC Working Group

Risk of low Apgar score and socioeconomic position: a study of Swedish male births. (2008) Odd, David E; Doyle, Pat; Gunnell, David; Lewis, Glyn; Whitelaw, Andrew; Rasmussen, Finn

Risky sexual behaviour in context: qualitative results from an investigation into risk factors for seroconversion among gay men who test for HIV. (2008) Elam, G; Macdonald, N; Hickson, FCI; Imrie, J; Power, R; McGarrigle, CA; Fenton, KA; Gilbart, VL; Ward, H; Evans, BG; INSIGHT Collaborative Research Team

Risque de cancer du poumon après exposition au radon : état des connaissances épidémiologiques. (2008) Baysson, H; Tirmarche, M

Robert Koch and the discovery of the tubercle bacillus: the challenge of HIV and tuberculosis 125 years later. (2008) Harries, AD

Role of blood pressure in development of early retinopathy in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: prospective cohort study. (2008) Gallego, Patricia Herold; Craig, Maria E; Hing, Stephen; Donaghue, Kim C

Role of repeated prostatic massage in chronic prostatitis: a systematic review of the literature. (2008) Mishra, Vibhash C; Browne, John; Emberton, Mark

Role of the Cj1371 periplasmic protein and the Cj0355c two-component regulator in the Campylobacter jejuni NCTC 11168 response to oxidative stress caused by paraquat. (2008) Garénaux, Amélie; Guillou, Sandrine; Ermel, Gwennola; Wren, Brendan; Federighi, Michel; Ritz, Magali

Role of the metalloprotease Vvp and the virulence plasmid pR99 of Vibrio vulnificus serovar E in surface colonization and fish virulence. (2008) Valiente, Esmeralda; Lee, Chung-Te; Hor, Lien-I; Fouz, Belén; Amaro, Carmen

Role of the virulence plasmid pR99 and the metalloprotease Vvp in resistance of Vibrio vulnificus serovar E to eel innate immunity. (2008) Valiente, E; Lee, CT; Lamas, J; Hor, L; Amaro, C

Role of tumour stage and co-morbidity on socioeconomic inequalities in survival among colorectal cancer patients. (2008) Shack, L; Rachet, B; Williams, EMI; Coleman, MP

Roles of clinical and subclinical reactivated herpes simplex virus type 2 infection and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-induced immunosuppression on genital and plasma HIV-1 levels. (2008) Nagot, N; Ouedraogo, A; Konate, I; Weiss, HA; Foulongne, V; Defer, MC; Sanon, A; Becquart, P; Segondy, M; Sawadogo, A; Van de Perre, P; Mayaud, P; ANRS 1285 Study Group

Roles of proteases during invasion and egress by Plasmodium and Toxoplasma. (2008) Dowse, Timothy J; Koussis, Konstantinos; Blackman, Michael J; Soldati-Favre, Dominique

SF-6D versus EQ-5D: reasons for differences in utility scores and impact on reported cost-utility. (2008) Grieve, Richard; Grishchenko, Marina; Cairns, John

Safety and efficacy of bivalirudin with and without glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors in patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention 1-year results from the ACUITY (Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage strategY) trial. (2008) White, Harvey D; Ohman, E Magnus; Lincoff, A Michael; Bertrand, Michel E; Colombo, Antonio; McLaurin, Brent T; Cox, David A; Pocock, Stuart J; Ware, James A; Manoukian, Steven V; Lansky, Alexandra J; Mehran, Roxana; Moses, Jeffrey W; Stone, Gregg W

Safety and efficacy of switching from either unfractionated heparin or enoxaparin to bivalirudin in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes managed with an invasive strategy: results from the ACUITY (Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage strategY) trial. (2008) White, Harvey D; Chew, Derek P; Hoekstra, James W; Miller, Chadwick D; Pollack, Charles V; Feit, Frederick; Lincoff, A Michael; Bertrand, Michel; Pocock, Stuart; Ware, James; Ohman, E Magnus; Mehran, Roxana; Stone, Gregg W

Safety and immunogenicity of a new tuberculosis vaccine, MVA85A, in healthy adults in South Africa. (2008) Hawkridge, Tony; Scriba, Thomas J; Gelderbloem, Sebastian; Smit, Erica; Tameris, Michele; Moyo, Sizulu; Lang, Trudie; Veldsman, Ashley; Hatherill, Mark; Merwe, Linda van der; Fletcher, Helen A; Mahomed, Hassan; Hill, Adrian VS; Hanekom, Willem A; Hussey, Gregory D; McShane, Helen

Safety and immunogenicity of the candidate tuberculosis vaccine MVA85A in West Africa. (2008) Brookes, Roger H; Hill, Philip C; Owiafe, Patrick K; Ibanga, Hannah B; Jeffries, David J; Donkor, Simon A; Fletcher, Helen A; Hammond, Abdulrahman S; Lienhardt, Christian; Adegbola, Richard A; McShane, Helen; Hill, Adrian VS

Safety and tolerability of combination antimalarial therapies for uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Ugandan children. (2008) Maiteki-Sebuguzi, Catherine; Jagannathan, Prasanna; Yau, Vincent M; Clark, Tamara D; Njama-Meya, Denise; Nzarubara, Bridget; Talisuna, Ambrose O; Kamya, Moses R; Rosenthal, Philip J; Dorsey, Grant; Staedke, Sarah G

Saline contamination of drinking water in Bangladesh. (2008) Khan, Aneire; Mojumder, Santosh Kumar; Kovats, Sari; Vineis, Paolo

Sample sizes for brain atrophy outcomes in trials for secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. (2008) Altmann, DR; Jasperse, B; Barkhof, F; Beckmann, K; Filippi, M; Kappos, LD; Molyneux, P; Polman, CH; Pozzilli, C; Thompson, AJ; Wagner, K; Yousry, TA; Miller, DH

Saving newborn lives in Asia and Africa: cost and impact of phased scale-up of interventions within the continuum of care. (2008) Darmstadt, Gary L; Walker, Neff; Lawn, Joy E; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Haws, Rachel A; Cousens, Simon

Scale-free network of a dengue epidemic. (2008) Massad, Eduardo; Ma, Stefen; Chen, Mark; Struchiner, Cláudio José; Stollenwerk, Nico; Aguiar, Maíra

Scaling up stigma? The effects of antiretroviral roll-out on stigma and HIV testing. Early evidence from rural Tanzania. (2008) Roura, M; Urassa, M; Busza, J; Mbata, D; Wringe, A; Zaba, B

Scaling up training and education for the Health Workforce--international collaboration. (2008) Sim, F; Mackie, P

School effects on young people's drug use: a systematic review of intervention and observational studies. (2008) Fletcher, Adam; Bonell, Chris; Hargreaves, James

Screening Homes to Prevent Malaria: A Randomised Controlled Trial. (2008) Kirby, MJ; Milligan, PJ; Jasseh, M; Conway, DJ; Lindsay, SW

Searching for genotype-phenotype structure: Trying to understand Crohn's disease. (2008) Chapman, JM; Onnie, C; Prescott, N; Fisher, S; Lewis, C; Mathew, C; Verzilli, CJ; Whittaker, JC

Searching for studies for inclusion in Cochrane Systematic Reviews on injury prevention. (2008) Blackhall, K; Ker, K

Season of cancer diagnosis exerts distinct effects upon short- and long-term survival. (2008) Roychoudhuri, Rahul; Robinson, David; Coupland, Victoria; Holmberg, Lars; Møller, Henrik

Season of diagnosis and prognosis in breast and prostate cancer. (2008) Holmberg, Lars; Adolfsson, Jan; Mucci, Lorelei; Garmo, Hans; Adami, Hans Olov; Möller, Henrik; Johansson, Jan-Erik; Stampfer, Meir

Seasonal and Regional Short-Term Effects of Fine Particles on Hospital Admissions in 202 US Counties, 1999-2005. (2008) Bell, ML; Ebisu, K; Peng, RD; Walker, J; Samet, JM; Zeger, SL; Dominici, F

Seasonal and regional short-term effects of fine particles on hospital admissions in 202 US counties, 1999-2005. (2008) Bell, Michelle L; Ebisu, Keita; Peng, Roger D; Walker, Jemma; Samet, Jonathan M; Zeger, Scott L; Dominici, Francesca

Seasonal intermittent preventive treatment for the prevention of anaemia and malaria in Ghanaian children: a randomized, placebo controlled trial. (2008) Kweku, Margaret; Liu, Dongmei; Adjuik, Martin; Binka, Fred; Seidu, Mahmood; Greenwood, Brian; Chandramohan, Daniel

Seasonal patterns of Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte prevalence and density in a rural population of Burkina Faso. (2008) Ouédraogo, André Lin; de Vlas, Sake J; Nébié, Issa; Ilboudo-Sanogo, Edith; Bousema, J Teun; Ouattara, Aboubakar S; Verhave, Jan Peter; Cuzin-Ouattara, Nadine; Sauerwein, Robert W

Seasonality and outbreak of a predominant Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 1 clone from The Gambia: expansion of ST217 hypervirulent clonal complex in West Africa. (2008) Antonio, Martin; Hakeem, Ishrat; Awine, Timothy; Secka, Ousman; Sankareh, Kawsu; Nsekpong, David; Lahai, George; Akisanya, Abiodun; Egere, Uzochukwu; Enwere, Godwin; Zaman, Syed MA; Hill, Philip C; Corrah, Tumani; Cutts, Felicity; Greenwood, Brian M; Adegbola, Richard A

Secular and seasonal trends in obesity in Chilean preschool children, 1996-2004. (2008) Stanojevic, Sanja; Kain, Juliana; Uauy, Ricardo

Selective reporting in clinical trials: analysis of trial protocols accepted by The Lancet. (2008) Al-Marzouki, Sanaa; Roberts, Ian; Evans, Stephen; Marshall, Tom

Self-diagnosis of active head lice infestation by individuals from an impoverished community: high sensitivity and specificity. (2008) Pilger, Daniel; Khakban, Adak; Heukelbach, Jorg; Feldmeier, Hermann

Self-reported never-drinkers in England 1994-2003: characteristics and trends in adults aged 18-54 years. (2008) Pattenden, Sam; Nanchahal, Kiran; Primatesta, Paola; Thom, Betsy

Semi-Bayes and empirical Bayes adjustment methods for multiple comparisons. (2008) Corbin, Marine; Maule, Milena; Richiardi, Lorenzo; Simonato, Lorenzo; Merletti, Franco; Pearce, Neil

Sensitivity Analysis for Incomplete Data. (2008) Molenberghs, G; Verbeke, G; Kenward, MG

Sensitivity of IFN-gamma release assay to detect latent tuberculosis infection is retained in HIV-infected patients but dependent on HIV/AIDS progression. (2008) Karam, Farba; Mbow, Fatou; Fletcher, Helen; Senghor, Cheikh S; Coulibaly, Koura D; LeFevre, Andrea M; Ngom Gueye, Ndeye F; Dieye, Tandakha; Sow, Papa S; Mboup, Souleymane; Lienhardt, Christian

Separation of spouses due to travel and living apart raises HIV risk in Tanzanian couples. (2008) Vissers, Debby CJ; Voeten, Hélène ACM; Urassa, Mark; Isingo, Raphael; Ndege, Milalu; Kumogola, Yusufu; Mwaluko, Gabriel; Zaba, Basia; de Vlas, Sake J; Habbema, J Dik F

Sequence homology and microhomology dominate chromosomal double-strand break repair in African trypanosomes. (2008) Glover, Lucy; McCulloch, Richard; Horn, David

Sequence variant on 8q24 confers susceptibility to urinary bladder cancer. (2008) Kiemeney, Lambertus A; Thorlacius, Steinunn; Sulem, Patrick; Geller, Frank; Aben, Katja KH; Stacey, Simon N; Gudmundsson, Julius; Jakobsdottir, Margret; Bergthorsson, Jon T; Sigurdsson, Asgeir; Blondal, Thorarinn; Witjes, J Alfred; Vermeulen, Sita H; Hulsbergen-van de Kaa, Christina A; Swinkels, Dorine W; Ploeg, Martine; Cornel, Erik B; Vergunst, Henk; Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E; Gudbjartsson, Daniel; Gudjonsson, Sigurjon A; Thorleifsson, Gudmar; Kristinsson, Kari T; Mouy, Magali; Snorradottir, Steinunn; Placidi, Donatella; Campagna, Marcello; Arici, Cecilia; Koppova, Kvetoslava; Gurzau, Eugene; Rudnai, Peter; Kellen, Eliane; Polidoro, Silvia; Guarrera, Simonetta; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Sanchez, Manuel; Saez, Berta; Valdivia, Gabriel; Ryk, Charlotta; de Verdier, Petra; Lindblom, Annika; Golka, Klaus; Bishop, D Timothy; Knowles, Margaret A; Nikulasson, Sigfus; Petursdottir, Vigdis; Jonsson, Eirikur; Geirsson, Gudmundur; Kristjansson, Baldvin; Mayordomo, Jose I; Steineck, Gunnar; Porru, Stefano; Buntinx, Frank; Zeegers, Maurice P; Fletcher, Tony; Kumar, Rajiv; Matullo, Giuseppe; Vineis, Paolo; Kiltie, Anne E; Gulcher, Jeffrey R; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur; Kong, Augustine; Rafnar, Thorunn; Stefansson, Kari

Serious injuries in children: variation by area deprivation and settlement type. (2008) Edwards, P; Green, J; Lachowycz, K; Grundy, C; Roberts, I

Serum alpha- and gamma-tocopherol concentrations and risk of advanced beta cell autoimmunity in children with HLA-conferred susceptibility to type 1 diabetes mellitus. (2008) Uusitalo, L; Nevalainen, J; Niinistö, S; Alfthan, G; Sundvall, J; Korhonen, T; Kenward, MG; Oja, H; Veijola, R; Simell, O; Ilonen, J; Knip, M; Virtanen, SM

Serum levels of interleukin 6 in recently hospitalized tick-borne encephalitis patients correlate with age, but not with disease outcome. (2008) Toporkova, MG; Aleshin, SE; Ozherelkov, SV; Nadezhdina, MV; Stephenson, JR; Timofeev, AV

Setting priorities for the health care sector in Zimbabwe using cost-effectiveness analysis and estimates of the burden of disease. (2008) Hansen, Kristian Schultz; Chapman, Glyn

Setting priorities in global child health research investments: guidelines for implementation of CHNRI method. (2008) Rudan, Igor; Gibson, Jennifer L; Ameratunga, Shanthi; El Arifeen, Shams; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Black, Maureen; Black, Robert E; Brown, Kenneth H; Campbell, Harry; Carneiro, Ilona; Chan, Kit Yee; Chandramohan, Daniel; Chopra, Mickey; Cousens, Simon; Darmstadt, Gary L; Meeks Gardner, Julie; Hess, Sonja Y; Hyder, Adnan A; Kapiriri, Lydia; Kosek, Margaret; Lanata, Claudio F; Lansang, Mary Ann; Lawn, Joy; Tomlinson, Mark; Tsai, Alexander C; Webster, Jayne; Child Health and Nutrition Research Initiative

Setting priorities in global child health research investments: universal challenges and conceptual framework. (2008) Rudan, Igor; Chopra, Mickey; Kapiriri, Lydia; Gibson, Jennifer; Ann Lansang, Mary; Carneiro, Ilona; Ameratunga, Shanthi; Tsai, Alexander C; Chan, Kit Yee; Tomlinson, Mark; Hess, Sonja Y; Campbell, Harry; El Arifeen, Shams; Black, Robert E

Setting up an enhanced surveillance of newly acquired hepatitis C infection in men who have sex with men: a pilot in London and South East region of England. (2008) Ruf, M; Cohuet, S; Maguire, H; Brant, LJ; Ramsay, M; Lattimore, S; Delpech, V; SNAHC Steering Group

Severe renal dysfunction and risk factors associated with renal impairment in HIV-infected adults in Africa initiating antiretroviral therapy. (2008) Reid, Andrew; Stöhr, Wolfgang; Walker, A Sarah; Williams, Ian G; Kityo, Cissy; Hughes, Peter; Kambugu, Andrew; Gilks, Charles F; Mugyenyi, Peter; Munderi, Paula; Hakim, James; Gibb, Diana M; Development of Antiretroviral Therapy Trial

Sex, drugs and sexually transmitted infections in British university students. (2008) Vivancos, R; Abubakar, I; Hunter, PR

Sexual behavior and reproductive health among HIV-infected patients in urban and rural South Africa. (2008) Lurie, Mark; Pronyk, Paul; de Moor, Emily; Heyer, Adele; de Bruyn, Guy; Struthers, Helen; McIntyre, James; Gray, Glenda; Marinda, Edmore; Klipstein-Grobusch, Kerstin; Martinson, Neil

Sexual dysfunction: conceptual and measurement issues. (2008) Mitchell, Kirstin Rebecca

Sexual health knowledge, attitudes and behaviours: variations among a religiously diverse sample of young people in London, UK. (2008) Coleman, Lester M; Testa, Adrienne

Sexual health risk among dance drug users: cross-sectional comparisons with nationally representative data. (2008) Mitcheson, Luke; McCambridge, Jim; Byrne, Angela; Hunt, Neil; Winstock, Adam

Sexually Transmitted Diseases. (2008) Holmes, KK; Sparling, PF; Stamm, WE; Piot, P; Wasserheit, JN; Corey, L; Cohen, MS

Sexually transmitted infections as risk factors for HIV infection among MSMs: systematic review. (2008) Bonell, Chris; Hickson, Ford; Beaumont, Meredith; Weatherburn, Peter

Shifting patterns: malaria dynamics and rainfall variability in an African highland. (2008) Pascual, M; Cazelles, B; Bouma, MJ; Chaves, LF; Koelle, K

Shifting schedules: the health effects of reorganizing shift work. (2008) Bambra, Clare L; Whitehead, Margaret M; Sowden, Amanda J; Akers, Joanne; Petticrew, Mark P

Short-Term Effects of Air Pollution and Temperature on Daily Morbidity in Chiang Mai, Thailand. (2008) Pudpong, N; Hajat, S

Short-term effects of air pollution and temperature on daily morbidity in Chiang Mai Thailand. (2008) Pudpong, Nareerut

Should data from demographic surveillance systems be made more widely available to researchers? (2008) Chandramohan, Daniel; Shibuya, Kenji; Setel, Philip; Cairncross, Sandy; Lopez, Alan D; Murray, Christopher JL; Zaba, Basia; Snow, Robert W; Binka, Fred

Should stroke trials adjust their primary outcome for prognostic factors? (2008) Gray, LJ; Bath, PM; Collier, T

Should the capability approach be applied in health economics? (2008) Coast, Joanna; Smith, Richard; Lorgelly, Paula

Sibling configuration and childhood growth in contemporary British families. (2008) Lawson, David W; Mace, Ruth

Signal perception by FNR: the role of the iron-sulfur cluster. (2008) Crack, Jason C; Jervis, Adrian J; Gaskell, Alisa A; White, Gaye F; Green, Jeffrey; Thomson, Andrew J; Le Brun, Nick E

Simplified form of tinnitus retraining therapy in adults: a retrospective study. (2008) Aazh, Hashir; Moore, Brian CJ; Glasberg, Brian R

The Simultaneous Sequencing of Multiple Nucleic Acids. (2008) Roberts, CH; Mayor, NP; Madrigal, JA; Marsh, SGE

Simultaneous analysis of all SNPs in genome-wide and re-sequencing association studies. (2008) Hoggart, Clive J; Whittaker, John C; De Iorio, Maria; Balding, David J

Single-locus targeting constructs for reliable regulated RNAi and transgene expression in Trypanosoma brucei. (2008) Alsford, Sam; Horn, David

Site-specific N-terminal labelling of proteins in vitro and in vivo using N-myristoyl transferase and bioorthogonal ligation chemistry. (2008) Heal, William P; Wickramasinghe, Sasala R; Bowyer, Paul W; Holder, Anthony A; Smith, Deborah F; Leatherbarrow, Robin J; Tate, Edward W

Situation of HIV infections and STIs in the United Kingdom in 2007. (2008) Lattimore, S; Yin, Z; Logan, L; Rice, B; Thornton, A; Molinar, D; Leong, G; Presanis, A; De Angelis, D; Gill, N; Delpech, V

Size at birth, weight gain over the life course, and low-grade inflammation in young adulthood: northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort study. (2008) Tzoulaki, Ioanna; Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta; Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa; Leinonen, Maija; Pouta, Anneli; Paldanius, Mika; Ruokonen, Aimo; Canoy, Dexter; Sovio, Ulla; Saikku, Pekka; Elliott, Paul

Skin microbiota: a source of disease or defence? (2008) Cogen, AL; Nizet, V; Gallo, RL

Skin prick test reactivity to common allergens among women in Entebbe, Uganda. (2008) Mpairwe, Harriet; Muhangi, Lawrence; Ndibazza, Juliet; Tumusiime, Josephine; Muwanga, Moses; Rodrigues, Laura C; Elliott, Alison M

Smoking increases the risk of relapse after successful tuberculosis treatment. (2008) d'Arc Lyra Batista, Joanna; de Fátima Pessoa Militão de Albuquerque, Maria; de Alencar Ximenes, Ricardo Arraes; Rodrigues, Laura Cunha

Smuggling as the "key to a combined market": British American Tobacco in Lebanon. (2008) Nakkash, R; Lee, K

Social and environmental interventions to reduce childhood obesity: a systematic map of reviews. (2008) Woodman, J; Lorenc, T; Harden, A; Oakley, A

Social contacts and mixing patterns relevant to the spread of infectious diseases. (2008) Mossong, Joël; Hens, Niel; Jit, Mark; Beutels, Philippe; Auranen, Kari; Mikolajczyk, Rafael; Massari, Marco; Salmaso, Stefania; Tomba, Gianpaolo Scalia; Wallinga, Jacco; Heijne, Janneke; Sadkowska-Todys, Malgorzata; Rosinska, Magdalena; Edmunds, W John

Social costs of skilled attendance at birth in rural Ghana. (2008) Bazzano, AN; Kirkwood, B; Tawiah-Agyemang, C; Owusu-Agyei, S; Adongo, P

Social costs of skilled attendance at birth in rural Ghana. (2008) Bazzano, Alessandra Nina; Kirkwood, Betty; Tawiah-Agyemang, Charlotte; Owusu-Agyei, Seth; Adongo, Philip

Social engagement and the risk of cardiovascular disease mortality: results of a prospective population-based study of older men. (2008) Ramsay, Sheena; Ebrahim, Shah; Whincup, Peter; Papacosta, Olia; Morris, Richard; Lennon, Lucy; Wannamethee, SG

Socio-cultural, psychosexual and biomedical factors associated with genital symptoms experienced by men in rural India. (2008) Gautham, Meenakshi; Singh, Rajesh; Weiss, Helen; Brugha, Ruairi; Patel, Vikram; Desai, Nimesh G; Nandan, Deoki; Kielmann, Karina; Grosskurth, Heiner

Socioeconomic and behavioral determinants of mortality in posttransition Russia: a prospective population study. (2008) Perlman, Francesca; Bobak, Martin

Socioeconomic differences in health, health behaviours and access to health care in Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova, the Russian Federation and Ukraine. (2008) Suhrcke, M; Walters, S; Mazzuco, S; Pomerleau, J; McKee, M; Haerpfer, C

Socioeconomic inequalities and oral cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control studies. (2008) Conway, David I; Petticrew, Mark; Marlborough, Helen; Berthiller, Julien; Hashibe, Mia; Macpherson, Lorna MD

Socioeconomic position and hysterectomy: a cross-cohort comparison of women in Australia and Great Britain. (2008) Cooper, R; Lucke, J; Lawlor, DA; Mishra, G; Chang, J-H; Ebrahim, S; Kuh, D; Dobson, A

Socioeconomic status and anxiety as predictors of antidepressant treatment response and suicidal ideation in older adults. (2008) Cohen, Alex; Gilman, Stephen E; Houck, Patricia R; Szanto, Katalin; Reynolds, Charles F

Solidarity in a unified Europe. (2008) McKee, Martin

[Some interpretation of regional estimates of the incidence of cancer in France over the period 1980--2005]. (2008) Colonna, M; Bossard, N; Mitton, N; Remontet, L; Belot, A; Delafosse, P; Grosclaude, P; le réseau Francim

Sources and factors affecting PM10 levels in two European cities: Implications for local air quality management. (2008) Vardoulakis, Sotiris; Kassomenos, Pavlos

South Korea: KT and G prepare for FCTC with charity drive. (2008) Lee, S; Holoen, C

South Korea: Smoke on the roads. (2008) Lee, S; Lee, K

Spatial and risk factor analysis of active trachoma and ocular Chlamydia trachomatis infection in The Gambia. (2008) Harding-Esch, E; BischoffM; Sillah, A; Holland, MJ; Andreasen, A; Molina, S; Sarr-Sissoho, I; Edwards, T; Bailey, R; Mabey, DC

Spatial heterogeneity of parasite co-infection: Determinants and geostatistical prediction at regional scales. (2008) Brooker, Simon; Clements, Archie CA

Spatial targeted vector control is able to reduce malaria prevalence in the highlands of Burundi. (2008) Protopopoff, Natacha; Van Bortel, Wim; Marcotty, Tanguy; Van Herp, Michel; Maes, Peter; Baza, Dismas; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Coosemans, Marc

A Spatio-Temporal Study Design to Assess the Relationship Between Traffic-Related Air Pollution and Emergency Hospitalizations: An Application to London Around the Introduction of the Congestion Charge Scheme. (2008) Tonne, C; Beevers, S; Kelly, F; Jarup, L; Wilkinson, P; Armstrong, B

The Spectrum projection package: improvements in estimating mortality, ART needs, PMTCT impact and uncertainty bounds. (2008) Stover, J; Johnson, P; Zaba, B; Zwahlen, M; Dabis, F; Ekpini, RE

Spousal sexual violence and poverty are risk factors for sexually transmitted infections in women: a longitudinal study of women in Goa, India. (2008) Weiss, HA; Patel, V; West, B; Peeling, RW; Kirkwood, BR; Mabey, D

Spread of anti-malarial drug resistance: mathematical model with implications for ACT drug policies. (2008) Pongtavornpinyo, Wirichada; Yeung, Shunmay; Hastings, Ian M; Dondorp, Arjen M; Day, Nicholas PJ; White, Nicholas J

Statin induced myopathy and myalgia: time trend analysis and comparison of risk associated with statin class from 1991-2006. (2008) Molokhia, Mariam; McKeigue, Paul; Curcin, Vasa; Majeed, Azeem

Statin therapy in stroke prevention: a meta-analysis involving 121,000 patients. (2008) O'Regan, Christopher; Wu, Ping; Arora, Paul; Perri, Dan; Mills, Edward J

Statistical consideration of the role of potential confounders on the association between immunological responses and disease. (2008) Todd, J; Corran, P

Steady-state pharmacokinetics of lamotrigine when converting from a twice-daily immediate-release to a once-daily extended-release formulation in subjects with epilepsy (The COMPASS Study). (2008) Tompson, Debra J; Ali, Imran; Oliver-Willwong, Ruth; Job, Sarah; Zhu, Li; Lemme, Francesca; Hammer, Anne E; Vuong, Alain; Messenheimer, John A

Steep Increase in Child Survival after Four Years of Integrated Malaria Control in Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. (2008) Kleinschmidt, I; Schwabe, C; Segura, L; Benavente, L

Stopping women dying during childbirth. How are the Commonwealth countries doing? (2008) Campbell, O; Graham, WJ

Stopping women dying during childbirth. How are the Commonwealth countries doing? (2008) Campbell, O; Graham, WJ

Strain theory of malaria: the first 50 years. (2008) McKenzie, F Ellis; Smith, David L; O'Meara, Wendy P; Riley, Eleanor M

Strategies to improve global influenza surveillance: a decision tool for policymakers. (2008) Moore, Melinda; Chan, Edward; Lurie, Nicole; Schaefer, Agnes Gereben; Varda, Danielle M; Zambrano, John A

Stratification for Spontaneous Report Databases. (2008) Evans, Stephen JW

Stratification for spontaneous report databases. (2008) Evans, Stephen JW

Strengthening causal inference in cardiovascular epidemiology through Mendelian randomization. (2008) Smith, George Davey; Timpson, Nic; Ebrahim, Shah

The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: Guidelines for reporting of observational studies. (2008) von Elm, E; Altman, DG; Egger, M; Pocock, SJ; Gotzsche, PC; Vandenbroucke, JP; Initiative, S

The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. (2008) von Elm, Erik; Altman, Douglas G; Egger, Matthias; Pocock, Stuart J; Gøtzsche, Peter C; Vandenbroucke, Jan P; STROBE Initiative

[The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies]. (2008) von Elm, Erik; Altman, Douglas G; Egger, Matthias; Pocock, Stuart J; Gøtzsche, Peter C; Vandenbroucke, Jan P; Iniciativa STROBE

[The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting of observational studies]. (2008) von Elm, E; Altman, DG; Egger, M; Pocock, SJ; Gøtzsche, PC; Vandenbroucke, JP; STROBE-Initiative

[The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology [STROBE] statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies]. (2008) von Elm, Erik; Altman, Douglas G; Egger, Matthias; Pocock, Stuart J; Gøtzsche, Peter C; Vandenbroucke, Jan P; Iniciativa STROBE

Structural approaches to HIV prevention. (2008) Gupta, Geeta Rao; Parkhurst, Justin O; Ogden, Jessica A; Aggleton, Peter; Mahal, Ajay

Structural basis for inhibition of homologous recombination by the RecX protein. (2008) Ragone, Stefania; Maman, Joseph D; Furnham, Nicholas; Pellegrini, Luca

Structural insights into microneme protein assembly reveal a new mode of EGF domain recognition. (2008) Sawmynaden, Kovilen; Saouros, Savvas; Friedrich, Nikolas; Marchant, Jan; Simpson, Peter; Bleijlevens, Boris; Blackman, Michael J; Soldati-Favre, Dominique; Matthews, Stephen

Structure and function of Bluetongue virus and its proteins. (2008) Roy, P

Structure and mechanism of drug efflux machinery in Gram negative bacteria. (2008) Pietras, Zbigniew; Bavro, Vassiliy N; Furnham, Nicholas; Pellegrini-Calace, Marialuisa; Milner-White, E James; Luisi, Ben F

Studies of natural selection on malaria parasite merozoites in relation to invasion and immunity. (2008) Tetteh, K; Ochola, L; Stewart, L; Ngwa, A; Marsh, K; Conway, D

Study protocol for a three-armed randomized controlled trial to assess whether house screening can reduce exposure to malaria vectors and reduce malaria transmission in The Gambia. (2008) Kirby, Matthew J; Milligan, Paul J; Conway, David J; Lindsay, Steve W

Stuips, spuits and prophet ropes: the treatment of abantu childhood illnesses in urban South Africa. (2008) Friend-du Preez, Natalie; Cameron, Noël; Griffiths, Paula

Substance use among medical students: time to reignite the debate? (2008) Rai, Dheeraj; Gaete, Jorge; Girotra, Saket; Pal, Hem Raj; Araya, Ricardo

Suicide rates in people of South Asian origin in England and Wales: 1993-2003. (2008) McKenzie, Kwame; Bhui, Kamaldeep; Nanchahal, Kiran; Blizard, Bob

Suitability of forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced vital capacity vs percentage of predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second for the classification of asthma severity in adolescents. (2008) van Dalen, Christine; Harding, Elizabeth; Parkin, Jill; Cheng, Soo; Pearce, Neil; Douwes, Jeroen

Summer nights. (2008) Macdowall, Wendy; Wellings, Kaye; Stephenson, Judith; Glasier, Anna

Sunlight exposure, antioxidants, and age-related macular degeneration. (2008) Fletcher, Astrid E; Bentham, Graham C; Agnew, Maureen; Young, Ian S; Augood, Cristina; Chakravarthy, Usha; de Jong, Paulus TVM; Rahu, Mati; Seland, Johan; Soubrane, Gisele; Tomazzoli, Laura; Topouzis, Fotis; Vingerling, Johannes R; Vioque, Jesus

Support surfaces for pressure ulcer prevention. (2008) McInnes, Elizabeth; Bell-Syer, Sally Em; Dumville, Jo C; Legood, Rosa; Cullum, Nicky A

Supporting orphans and vulnerable children affected by AIDS: using community-generated definitions to explore patterns of children's vulnerability in Zambia. (2008) Schenk, K; Ndhlovu, L; Tembo, S; Nsune, A; Nkhata, C; Walusiku, B; Watts, C

Supporting the delivery of cost-effective interventions in primary health-care systems in low-income and middle-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews. (2008) Lewin, Simon; Lavis, John N; Oxman, Andrew D; Bastías, Gabriel; Chopra, Mickey; Ciapponi, Agustín; Flottorp, Signe; Martí, Sebastian García; Pantoja, Tomas; Rada, Gabriel; Souza, Nathan; Treweek, Shaun; Wiysonge, Charles S; Haines, Andy

Suppression of Plasmodium falciparum by serum collected from a case of Plasmodium vivax infection. (2008) Nagao, Yoshiro; Kimura-Sato, Masako; Chavalitshewinkoon-Petmitr, Porntip; Thongrungkiat, Supatra; Wilairatana, Polrat; Ishida, Takafumi; Tan-Ariya, Peerapan; de Souza, J Brian; Krudsood, Srivicha; Looareesuwan, Sornchai

Surveillance for early silicosis in high altitude miners using pulse oximetry. (2008) Donroe, Joseph A; Maurtua-Neumann, Paola J; Gilman, Robert H; Acosta, Ana Teresa; Cain, Gene; Parker, John E; Carhuaricra, Jaime Carlos Alvarez; Padilla, Juan Jose Retimozo; Mendoza, Daniel; Zimic, Mirko; Moore, David AJ

Surveillance of air-travel-related tuberculosis incidents, England and Wales: 2007-2008. (2008) Abubakar, I; Welfare, R; Moore, J; Watson, JM

Surveillance of viral infections. (2008) Noah, N

Survival following HIV infection of a cohort followed up from seroconversion in the UK. (2008) Ewings, Fiona M; Bhaskaran, Krishnan; McLean, Ken; Hawkins, David; Fisher, Martin; Fidler, Sarah; Gilson, Richard; Nock, Demelza; Brettle, Ray; Johnson, Margaret; Phillips, Andrew; Porter, Kholoud; UK Register of HIV Seroconverters

Survival from 9 months of age among HIV-infected and uninfected Zambian children prior to the availability of antiretroviral therapy. (2008) Sutcliffe, Catherine G; Scott, Susana; Mugala, Nanthalile; Ndhlovu, Zaza; Monze, Mwaka; Quinn, Thomas C; Cousens, Simon; Griffin, Diane E; Moss, William J

Survival from adult leukaemia in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Shah, A; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from bladder cancer in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Shah, A; Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Cooper, N; Brown, CM; Coleman, MP

Survival from brain tumours in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the breast in women in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the colon in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Mitry, E; Rachet, B; Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the larynx in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Rachet, B; Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the lung in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Rachet, B; Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the oesophagus in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Mitry, E; Rachet, B; Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the ovary in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Cooper, N; Quinn, MJ; Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the pancreas in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Mitry, E; Rachet, B; Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the rectum in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Mitry, E; Rachet, B; Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the stomach in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Mitry, E; Rachet, B; Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the uterine cervix in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Woods, LM; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancer of the uterus in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Cooper, N; Quinn, MJ; Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Coleman, MP

Survival from cancers of the kidney and ureter in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Westlake, S; Cooper, N; Rachet, B; Coleman, MP

Survival from melanoma of the skin in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Rachet, B; Quinn, MJ; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from multiple myeloma in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Shah, A; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from non-Hodgkin lymphoma in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Shah, A; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from prostate cancer in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Rowan, S; Rachet, B; Alexe, DM; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival from testicular cancer in England and Wales up to 2001. (2008) Nur, U; Rachet, B; Mitry, E; Cooper, N; Coleman, MP

Survival in patients with uveal melanoma in Europe. (2008) Virgili, Gianni; Gatta, Gemma; Ciccolallo, Laura; Capocaccia, Riccardo; Biggeri, Annibale; Crocetti, Emanuele; Lutz, Jean-Michel; Paci, Eugenio; EUROCARE Working Group

Survival rates in very preterm babies in England and Wales. (2008) Moser, Kath; Macfarlane, Alison; Dattani, Nirupa

Sustainable sanitation in rural Tanzania: its measurement and determinants at village level. (2008) McCubbin, Colin Neil

Synergy between natriuretic peptides and phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors ameliorates pulmonary arterial hypertension. (2008) Baliga, Reshma S; Zhao, Lan; Madhani, Melanie; Lopez-Torondel, Belen; Visintin, Cristina; Selwood, David; Wilkins, Martin R; MacAllister, Raymond J; Hobbs, Adrian J

Synthesis and antiplasmodial activity of 3-furyl and 3-thienylquinoxaline-2-carbonitrile 1,4-di-N-oxide derivatives. (2008) Vicente, Esther; Charnaud, Sarah; Bongard, Emily; Villar, Raquel; Burguete, Asunción; Solano, Beatriz; Ancizu, Saioa; Pérez-Silanes, Silvia; Aldana, Ignacio; Vivas, Livia; Monge, Antonio

Synthesis and antiprotozoal evaluation of new N4-(benzyl)spermidyl-linked bis(1,3,5-thiadiazinane-2-thiones). (2008) Coro, Julieta; Little, Susan; Yardley, Vanessa; Suárez, Margarita; Rodríguez, Hortensia; Martín, Nazario; Perez-Pineiro, Rolando

Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of several ring-contracted amantadine analogs. (2008) Camps, Pelayo; Duque, María D; Vázquez, Santiago; Naesens, Lieve; De Clercq, Erik; Sureda, Francesc X; López-Querol, Marta; Camins, Antoni; Pallàs, Mercè; Prathalingam, S Radhika; Kelly, John M; Romero, Vanessa; Ivorra, Dolores; Cortés, Diego

Synthesis of conformationally constrained adamantane imidazolines with trypanocidal activity. (2008) Papanastasiou, Ioannis; Tsotinis, Andrew; Foscolos, George B; Prathalingam, S Radhika; Kelly, John M

Systematic review exploring time trends in the association between educational attainment and risk of HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa. (2008) Hargreaves, James R; Bonell, Christopher P; Boler, Tania; Boccia, Delia; Birdthistle, Isolde; Fletcher, Adam; Pronyk, Paul M; Glynn, Judith R

Systematic review of orogenital HIV-1 transmission probabilities. (2008) Baggaley, Rebecca F; White, Richard G; Boily, Marie-Claude

Systematic review of randomized controlled trials of low-carbohydrate vs. low-fat/low-calorie diets in the management of obesity and its comorbidities. (2008) Hession, M; Rolland, C; Kulkarni, U; Wise, A; Broom, J

Systematic review of the association between circulating interleukin-6 (IL-6) and cancer. (2008) Heikkilä, Katriina; Ebrahim, Shah; Lawlor, Debbie A

Systematic reviews on preventing fall-related injuries in older people. (2008) Sydenham, E

Systematic reviews--do they 'work' in informing decision-making around health inequalities? (2008) Petticrew, Mark; Roberts, Helen

The TOBY Study. Whole body hypothermia for the treatment of perinatal asphyxial encephalopathy: a randomised controlled trial. (2008) Azzopardi, Dennis; Brocklehurst, Peter; Edwards, David; Halliday, Henry; Levene, Malcolm; Thoresen, Marianne; Whitelaw, Andrew; TOBY Study Group

Tackling STI epidemics through the HIV clinic: is sex high enough on the agenda? (2008) Ferrand, RA; de Silva, S; Cartledge, JD

Tackling the social and economic determinants of nutrition and physical activity for the prevention of obesity across Europe: EURO-PREVOB. (2008) Knai, C; Pomerleau, J; McKee, M

Taking it personally: Understanding the variation in responses to sexual difficulties. (2008) Mitchell, K; Wellings, K; King, M; Nazareth, I

Taking it personally: Understanding the variation in responses to sexual difficulties. (2008) Mitchell, K; Wellings, K; King, M; Nazareth, I

Taking the long view. (2008) Mackie, P; Sim, F

The Tanzanian National Voucher Scheme (Tnvs): Evidence on Core Bednet and Malaria Indicators for Pregnant Women and Infants after Three Years of Implementation. (2008) Marchant, TJ; Hanson, K; Nathan, R; Bruce, J; Mponda, H; Jones, C; Schellenberg, JA

Targeted patch-clamp recordings and single-cell electroporation of unlabeled neurons in vivo. (2008) Kitamura, Kazuo; Judkewitz, Benjamin; Kano, Masanobu; Denk, Winfried; Häusser, Michael

Targeted youth support: Rapid Evidence Assessment of effective early interventions for youth at risk of future poor outcomes. (2008) Thomas, J; Vigurs, C.-, A; Oliver, K; Suarez, B; Newman, M; Dickson, K; Sinclair, J

Targeting stroke awareness public campaigns. (2008) Sacchetti, Maria Luisa; Di Mascio, Maria Teresa; Pelone, Giordana; Gallo, Valentina; Prencipe, Massimiliano

Targeting the lysosome: fluorescent iron(III) chelators to selectively monitor endosomal/lysosomal labile iron pools. (2008) Fakih, Sarah; Podinovskaia, Maria; Kong, Xiaole; Collins, Helen L; Schaible, Ulrich E; Hider, Robert C

Targets for health: uses and abuses. (2008) Wismar, M; McKee, M; Busse, R; Ernst, K

Task shifting: A practical strategy for scaling up mental health care in developing countries. (2008) Patel, Vikram

Tat-specific binding IgG and disease progression in HIV type 1-infected Ugandans. (2008) Senkaali, D; Kebba, A; Shafer, LA; Campbell, GR; Loret, EP; Van Der Paal, L; Grosskurth, H; Yirrell, D; Kaleebu, P

Telemedicine screening for retinopathy of prematurity in developing countries using digital retinal images: a feasibility project. (2008) Skalet, Alison H; Quinn, Graham E; Ying, Gui-Shuang; Gordillo, Luz; Dodobara, Luz; Cocker, Ken; Fielder, Alistair R; Ells, Anna L; Mills, Monte D; Wilson, Clare; Gilbert, Clare

Testing Exogeneity in the Bivariate Probit Model: A Monte Carlo Study*. (2008) Monfardini, Chiara; Radice, Rosalba

Testing Validity of Reported Drug Coverage Rates of the Neglected Tropical Disease Control Program in Four Countries. (2008) Baker, MC; Trofimovich, L; Sankara, D; Linehan, M; Brooker, S; Bosque-Oliva, E; Garba, A; Toure, S; Biritwum, N; Onapa, A; Namwanje, H

Testing the association between the incidence of schizophrenia and social capital in an urban area. (2008) Kirkbride, JB; Boydell, J; Ploubidis, GB; Morgan, C; Dazzan, P; McKenzie, K; Murray, RM; Jones, PB

Thalidomide treatment for refractory HIV-associated colitis: a case series. (2008) Johnson, Leann; Jarvis, Joseph N; Wilkins, Edmund GL; Hay, Phillip E

Thank you. (2008) Mackenbach, J; Allebeck, P; McKee, M; Ricciardi, W; Agardh, E; Guldbrandsson, K

"That is why I stopped the ART": patients' & providers' perspectives on barriers to and enablers of HIV treatment adherence in a South African workplace programme. (2008) Dahab, Mison; Charalambous, Salome; Hamilton, Robin; Fielding, Katherine; Kielmann, Karina; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D

Therapeutic hypothermia for birth asphyxia in low-resource settings: a pilot randomised controlled trial. (2008) Robertson, Nicola J; Nakakeeto, Margaret; Hagmann, Cornelia; Cowan, Frances M; Acolet, Dominique; Iwata, Osuke; Allen, Elizabeth; Elbourne, Diana; Costello, Anthony; Jacobs, Ian

Therapy of uncomplicated malaria in children: a review of treatment principles, essential drugs and current recommendations. (2008) Deen, Jacqueline L; von Seidlein, Lorenz; Dondorp, Arjen

"They have opened our mouths": increasing women's skills and motivation for sexual communication with young people in rural South Africa. (2008) Phetla, Godfrey; Busza, Joanna; Hargreaves, James R; Pronyk, Paul M; Kim, Julia C; Morison, Linda A; Watts, Charlotte; Porter, John DH

Thinness, overweight and obesity in a national sample of Iranian children and adolescents: CASPIAN Study. (2008) Kelishadi, R; Ardalan, G; Gheiratmand, R; Majdzadeh, R; Hosseini, M; Gouya, MM; Razaghi, EM; Delavari, A; Motaghian, M; Barekati, H; Mahmoud-Arabi, MS; Lock, K; Caspian Study Group

Throat and rectal swabs may have an important role in MRSA screening of critically ill patients. (2008) Batra, Rahul; Eziefula, Alice C; Wyncoll, Duncan; Edgeworth, Jonathan

Thrombospondin 1 and vasoactive agents indirectly alter tumor blood flow. (2008) Isenberg, Jeff S; Hyodo, Fuminori; Ridnour, Lisa A; Shannon, Caitlin S; Wink, David A; Krishna, Murali C; Roberts, David D

Timing of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria during pregnancy and the implications of current policy on early uptake in north-east Tanzania. (2008) Anders, Katherine; Marchant, Tanya; Chambo, Pili; Mapunda, Pasiens; Reyburn, Hugh

Timing of planned cesarean delivery by racial group. (2008) Balchin, Imelda; Whittaker, John C; Lamont, Ronald F; Steer, Philip J

Tissue invasion by Entamoeba histolytica: evidence of genetic selection and/or DNA reorganization events in organ tropism. (2008) Ali, Ibne Karim M; Solaymani-Mohammadi, Shahram; Akhter, Jasmine; Roy, Shantanu; Gorrini, Chiara; Calderaro, Adriana; Parker, Sarah K; Haque, Rashidul; Petri, William A; Clark, C Graham

To vaccinate or to screen--is that the question? (2008) Hann, Alison; Peckham, Stephen

Tobacco control yields clear dividends for health and wealth. (2008) Lee, Kelley

Towards Bamako: a European perspective on the global health research agenda. (2008) McKee, Martin; Ricciardi, Walter

Towards understanding the pathology of erythema nodosum leprosum. (2008) Kahawita, IP; Lockwood, DNJ

Trachoma: Recent developments. (2008) Mabey, D

Trachoma: an overview. (2008) Burton, Matthew J

Trachoma: recent developments. (2008) Mabey, David

Track-HD tracking progression in premanifest and early Huntington's disease. (2008) Tabrizi, S; Craufurd, D; Durr, A; Fox, N; Frost, C; Hicks, S; Illmann, T; Johnson, H; Kennard, C; Landwehrmeyer, GB; Langbehn, D

Trading apples for oranges? (2008) Jofre-Bonet, Mireia; Petry, Nancy M

Traffic and the risk of vehicle-related pedestrian injury: a decision analytic support tool. (2008) Chalabi, Z; Roberts, I; Edwards, P; Dowie, J

Trafficking of women into forced prostitution- the example of the Republic of Uzbekistan (German: Frauenhandel in die Zwangsprostitution- am Beispiel der Republik Usbekistan). (2008) Stoeckl, H

Transforming growth factor-beta 'reprograms' the differentiation of T helper 2 cells and promotes an interleukin 9-producing subset. (2008) Veldhoen, Marc; Uyttenhove, Catherine; van Snick, Jacques; Helmby, Helena; Westendorf, Astrid; Buer, Jan; Martin, Bruno; Wilhelm, Christoph; Stockinger, Brigitta

Transition from long-term nonprogression to HIV-1 disease associated with escape from cellular immune control. (2008) Kemal, Kimdar Sherefa; Beattie, Tara; Dong, Tao; Weiser, Barbara; Kaul, Rupert; Kuiken, Carla; Sutton, Julian; Lang, Dorothy; Yang, Hongbing; Peng, Yan Chun; Collman, Ronald; Philpott, Sean; Rowland-Jones, Sarah; Burger, Harold

Transmission of blue (S) cone signals through the primate lateral geniculate nucleus. (2008) Tailby, C; Szmajda, BA; Buzás, P; Lee, BB; Martin, PR

Transmitted antiretroviral drug resistance surveillance among newly HIV type 1-diagnosed women attending an antenatal clinic in Entebbe, Uganda. (2008) Ndembi, N; Lyagoba, F; Nanteza, B; Kushemererwa, G; Serwanga, J; Katongole-Mbidde, E; Grosskurth, H; Kaleebu, P; Uganda HIV Drug Resistance Working Group

Transport policy is food policy. (2008) Edwards, Phil; Roberts, Ian

Transport: challenging disabling environments. (2008) Aldred, Rachel; Woodcock, James

Travel Medicine. (2008) Behrens, RH; Steffen, R

Travel health. Part 1: preparing the tropical traveller. (2008) Carroll, Bernadette; Daniel, Amanda; Behrens, Ron H

Travel health. Part 2: advising travellers visiting friends and relatives abroad. (2008) Wong, Claire S; Behrens, Ron H

Travel health. Part 3: illness in the returning traveller. (2008) Carroll, Bernadette; Phillips, Diana; Behrens, Ron H

Treating curable sexually transmitted infections to prevent HIV in Africa: still an effective control strategy? (2008) White, Richard G; Orroth, Kate K; Glynn, Judith R; Freeman, Esther E; Bakker, Roel; Habbema, J Dik F; Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Kumaranayake, Lilani; Buvé, Anne; Hayes, Richard J

Treatment outcomes and relapses of pulmonary tuberculosis in Lazio, Italy, 1999-2001: a six-year follow-up study. (2008) Faustini, Annunziata; Hall, Andrew J; Mantovani, Jessica; Sangalli, Massimo; Perucci, Carlo A; Regional group for the Survey of TB Treatment Outcomes

Trends and cardiovascular mortality effects of state-level blood pressure and uncontrolled hypertension in the United States. (2008) Ezzati, Majid; Oza, Shefali; Danaei, Goodarz; Murray, Christopher JL

Trends in incidence of pneumococcal disease before introduction of conjugate vaccine: South West England, 1996-2005. (2008) Ihekweazu, CA; Dance, DAB; Pebody, R; George, RC; Smith, MD; Waight, P; Christensen, H; Cartwright, KAV; Stuart, JM; South West Pneumococcus Study Group

Trends in malaria morbidity following the introduction of artesunate plus amodiaquine combination in M'lomp village dispensary, south-western Senegal. (2008) Sarrassat, Sophie; Senghor, Paul; Le Hesran, Jean Yves

Trends in stillbirths, early and late neonatal mortality in rural Bangladesh: the role of public health interventions. (2008) Ronsmans, Carine; Chowdhury, Mahbub Elahi; Alam, Nurul; Koblinsky, Marge; El Arifeen, Shams

Trends in the epidemiology of larynx and lung cancer in south-east England, 1985-2004. (2008) Coupland, VH; Chapman, P; Linklater, KM; Sehgal, A; Møller, H; Davies, EA

[Trends in the risk of late fetal mortality, prematurity and low birth weight associated with advanced maternal age in Spain [1996-2005]]. (2008) Luque Fernández, Miguel Angel

Trends of norfloxacin and erythromycin resistance of Campylobacter jejuni/Campylobacter coli isolates recovered from international travelers, 1994 to 2006. (2008) Vlieghe, Erika R; Jacobs, Jan A; Van Esbroeck, Marjan; Koole, Olivier; Van Gompel, Alfons

Trust, disruption and responsibility in accounts of injecting equipment sharing and hepatitis C risk. (2008) Rhodes, Tim; Prodanović, Ana; Žikić, Bojan; Kuneski, Elena; Pavićević, Tijana; Karadžić, Davor; Bernays, Sarah

Trypanosomiasis vector control in Africa and Latin America. (2008) Schofield, Chris J; Kabayo, John P

Tuberculosis diagnosis and multidrug resistance testing by direct sputum culture in selective broth without decontamination or centrifugation. (2008) Grandjean, Louis; Martin, Laura; Gilman, Robert H; Valencia, Teresa; Herrera, Beatriz; Quino, Willi; Ramos, Eric; Rivero, Maribel; Montoya, Rosario; Escombe, A Roderick; Coleman, David; Mitchison, Denis; Evans, Carlton A

Tuberculosis in the developing world: recent advances in diagnosis with special consideration of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. (2008) Grandjean, Louis; Moore, David AJ

Tuberculosis transmission model with chemoprophylaxis and treatment. (2008) Bhunu, CP; Garira, W; Mukandavire, Z; Zimba, M

Tuberculosis-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome: case definitions for use in resource-limited settings. (2008) Meintjes, Graeme; Lawn, Stephen D; Scano, Fabio; Maartens, Gary; French, Martyn A; Worodria, William; Elliott, Julian H; Murdoch, David; Wilkinson, Robert J; Seyler, Catherine; John, Laurence; van der Loeff, Maarten Schim; Reiss, Peter; Lynen, Lut; Janoff, Edward N; Gilks, Charles; Colebunders, Robert; International Network for the Study of HIV-associated IRIS

Tumor Growth Rate Predicts Transformation-Free Survival in Adult Low-Grade Gliomas. (2008) Rees, JH; Winston, JS; Jager, R; Benton, C; Caseiras, GB; Tofts, PS; Altmann, D; Tozer, D; Waldman, AD

Tumor necrosis factor SNP haplotypes are associated with iron deficiency anemia in West African children. (2008) Atkinson, Sarah H; Rockett, Kirk A; Morgan, Gareth; Bejon, Philip A; Sirugo, Giorgio; O'Connell, Maria A; Hanchard, Neil; Kwiatkowski, Dominic P; Prentice, Andrew M

Twenty years of blindness in children: what have we learnt? (2008) Gilbert, CE; Muhit, M

Twenty years of childhood blindness: what have we learnt? (2008) Gilbert, Clare; Muhit, Mohammed

Two Leishmania species circulating in the Kaleybar focus of infantile visceral leishmaniasis, northwest Iran: implications for deltamethrin dog collar intervention. (2008) Parvizi, P; Mazloumi-Gavgani, AS; Davies, CR; Courtenay, O; Ready, PD

Two challenges for the classification of sexual dysfunction. (2008) Mitchell, Kirstin; Graham, Cynthia A

Two distinct oral routes of misoprostol in mifepristone medical abortion: a randomized controlled trial. (2008) Winikoff, Beverly; Dzuba, Ilana G; Creinin, Mitchell D; Crowden, William A; Goldberg, Alisa B; Gonzales, Juliana; Howe, Michelle; Moskowitz, Jeffrey; Prine, Linda; Shannon, Caitlin S

Two doses of azithromycin to eliminate trachoma in a Tanzanian community. (2008) Solomon, Anthony W; Harding-Esch, Emma; Alexander, Neal DE; Aguirre, Aura; Holland, Martin J; Bailey, Robin L; Foster, Allen; Mabey, David CW; Massae, Patrick A; Courtright, Paul; Shao, John F

Two essential MYST-family proteins display distinct roles in histone H4K10 acetylation and telomeric silencing in trypanosomes. (2008) Kawahara, Taemi; Siegel, T Nicolai; Ingram, Alexandra K; Alsford, Sam; Cross, George AM; Horn, David

Two strategies for correcting refractive errors in school students in Tanzania: randomised comparison, with implications for screening programmes. (2008) Wedner, S; Masanja, H; Bowman, R; Todd, J; Bowman, R; Gilbert, C

Two-step synthesis of achiral dispiro-1,2,4,5-tetraoxanes with outstanding antimalarial activity, low toxicity, and high-stability profiles. (2008) Ellis, GL; Amewu, R; Sabbani, S; Stocks, PA; Shone, A; Stanford, D; Gibbons, P; Davies, J; Vivas, L; Charnaud, S; Bongard, E; Hall, C; Rimmer, K; Lozanom, S; Jesus, M; Gargallo, D; Ward, SA; O'Neill, PM

Two-step synthesis of achiral dispiro-1,2,4,5-tetraoxanes with outstanding antimalarial activity, low toxicity, and high-stability profiles. (2008) Ellis, Gemma L; Amewu, Richard; Sabbani, Sunil; Stocks, Paul A; Shone, Alison; Stanford, Deborah; Gibbons, Peter; Davies, Jill; Vivas, Livia; Charnaud, Sarah; Bongard, Emily; Hall, Charlotte; Rimmer, Karen; Lozanom, Sonia; Jesús, María; Gargallo, Domingo; Ward, Stephen A; O'Neill, Paul M

UK Health Services Research Network makes steady progress. (2008) Black, N

Uncertainty and value of information when allocating resources within and between healthcare programmes. (2008) Chalabi, Zaid; Epstein, David; McKenna, Claire; Claxton, Karl

Undernutrition is undernourished. (2008) Uauy, Ricardo

Understanding adversity and resilience at older ages. (2008) Hildon, Zoe; Smith, Glenn; Netuveli, Gopalakrishnan; Blane, David

Understanding determinants of health service use from a systems perspective. (2008) Parkhurst, Justin

Understanding home-based neonatal care practice in rural southern Tanzania. (2008) Mrisho, Mwifadhi; Schellenberg, Joanna Armstrong; Mushi, Adiel K; Obrist, Brigit; Mshinda, Hassan; Tanner, Marcel; Schellenberg, David

Understanding non-response to the British Gambling Prevalence Survey 2007. (2008) Scholes, S; Wardle, H; Sproston, K; Erens, B; Griffiths, M; Orford, J

Understanding similarities and differences between parents' and teachers' construal of children's behaviour. (2008) Winterbottom, Mark; Smith, Sarah; Hind, Sally; Haggard, Mark

Understanding the economic and social effects of academic clinical partnerships. (2008) Davies, Stephen M; Bennett, Anita

Understanding the impact of male circumcision interventions on the spread of HIV in southern Africa. (2008) Hallett, Timothy B; Singh, Kanwarjit; Smith, Jennifer A; White, Richard G; Abu-Raddad, Laith J; Garnett, Geoff P

Undue reliance on I(2) in assessing heterogeneity may mislead. (2008) Rücker, Gerta; Schwarzer, Guido; Carpenter, James R; Schumacher, Martin

Universal access to HIV care: pitfalls and the way forward. (2008) De Ryck, Iris; Koole, Olivier; Wanyenze, Rhoda; Colebunders, Robert

Unmet Need and Access to HIV Services in Europe. (2008) de Sa, Joia; Mounier-Jack, Sandra; Lock, Karen; Coker, Richard J

Unpalatable truths: review essay of Helen Epstein's 'The Invisible Cure'. (2008) Barnett, T

Updates from the British Association of Dermatologists 87 th annual meeting, 10-13 July 2007, Birmingham, U.K. (2008) Birnie, A; Langan, S; English, JSC

Updating Cochrane reviews: vigilance required? (2008) Ward, K; Taylor, F; Bickerdike, E; Ebrahim, S

Uptake of HIV and syphilis testing of pregnant women and their male partners in a programme for prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission in Uganda. (2008) Kizito, Dennison; Woodburn, Patrick W; Kesande, Beleth; Ameke, Christine; Nabulime, Juliet; Muwanga, Moses; Grosskurth, Heiner; Elliott, Alison M

Uptake of HIV voluntary counselling and testing services in rural Tanzania: implications for effective HIV prevention and equitable access to treatment. (2008) Wringe, Alison; Isingo, Raphael; Urassa, Mark; Maiseli, Griter; Manyalla, Rose; Changalucha, John; Mngara, Julius; Kalluvya, Samuel; Zaba, Basia

Urban Health in Developing Countries. (2008) Stephens, C; Satterthwaite, D

Use of WHO clinical stage for assessing patient eligibility to antiretroviral therapy in a routine health service setting in Jinja, Uganda. (2008) Jaffar, Shabbar; Birungi, Josephine; Grosskurth, Heiner; Amuron, Barbara; Namara, Geoffrey; Nabiryo, Christine; Coutinho, Alex

Use of antenatal clinic surveillance to assess the effect of sexual behavior on HIV prevalence in young women in Karonga district, Malawi. (2008) Crampin, Amelia Catharine; Jahn, Andreas; Kondowe, Masiya; Ngwira, Bagrey M; Hemmings, Joanne; Glynn, Judith R; Floyd, Sian; Fine, Paul E; Zaba, Basia

Use of cataract services in eastern Africa--a study from Tanzania. (2008) Jefferis, JM; Bowman, RJC; Hassan, HG; Hall, AB; Lewallen, S

Use of commercial enzyme immunoassays to detect antibodies to the herpes simplex virus type 2 glycoprotein G in a low-risk population in Hanoi, Vietnam. (2008) Ngo, Thoai D; Laeyendecker, Oliver; La, Hanh; Hogrefe, Wayne; Morrow, Rhoda Ashley; Quinn, Thomas C

Use of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and risk of myocardial infarction in HIV-infected patients. (2008) Strategies for Management of Anti-Retroviral Therapy/INSIGHT; DAD Study Groups

Use of ordinal outcomes in vascular prevention trials: comparison with binary outcomes in published trials. (2008) Bath, Philip MW; Geeganage, Chamila; Gray, Laura J; Collier, Timothy; Pocock, Stuart

Use of short tandem repeat sequences to study Mycobacterium leprae in leprosy patients in Malawi and India. (2008) Young, Saroj K; Ponnighaus, Jorg M; Jain, Suman; Lucas, Sebastian; Suneetha, Sujai; Lockwood, Diana NJ; Young, Douglas B; Fine, Paul EM

Use of synthetic peptides to represent surface-exposed epitopes defined by neutralizing dengue complex- and flavivirus group-reactive monoclonal antibodies on the native dengue type-2 virus envelope glycoprotein. (2008) Falconar, Andrew KI

Use of the Oxford Handicap Scale at hospital discharge to predict Glasgow Outcome Scale at 6 months in patients with traumatic brain injury. (2008) Perel, Pablo; Edwards, Phil; Shakur, Haleema; Roberts, Ian

Use of traditional complementary and alternative medicine for HIV patients in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. (2008) Peltzer, Karl; Preez, Natalie Friend-du; Ramlagan, Shandir; Fomundam, Henry

Using directed acyclic graphs to consider adjustment for socioeconomic status in occupational cancer studies. (2008) Richiardi, L; Barone-Adesi, F; Merletti, F; Pearce, N

Using funnel plots to explore variation in cancer mortality across primary care trusts in South-East England. (2008) Davies, Elizabeth; Mak, Vivian; Ferguson, Jamie; Conaty, Stephen; Møller, Henrik

Using mathematical modelling to gain insights into the transmission dynamics of HIV among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Bangalore, India. (2008) Johnson, HC; Foss, AM; Phillips, A

Using mathematical modelling to investigate the plausibility of attributing observed antenatal clinic declines to a female sex worker intervention in Karnataka state, India. (2008) Boily, Marie-Claude; Pickles, Michael; Vickerman, Peter; Buzdugan, Raluca; Isac, Shajy; Deering, Kathleen N; Blanchard, James F; Moses, Stephen; Lowndes, Catherine M; Ramesh, Banadakoppa M; Demers, Eric; Alary, Michel

Using modeling to explore the degree to which a microbicide's sexually transmitted infection efficacy may contribute to the HIV effectiveness measured in phase 3 microbicide trials. (2008) Vickerman, Peter; Foss, Anna; Watts, Charlotte

Using modelling to explore the degree to which a microbicide's STI efficacy may contribute to the HIV effectiveness measured in Phase III microbicide trials. (2008) Vickerman, P; Foss, A; Watts, C

Using structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging to explain visual loss at the onset of acute optic neuritis. (2008) Jenkins, T; Mancini, L; Ciccarelli, O; Toosy, A; Altmann, D; Chappell, K; Plant, G; Miller, D; Thompson, AJ

Using the internet to increase contraceptive compliance. (2008) Gerressu, M; French, R

Using the new World Health Organisation growth standards: differences from 3 countries. (2008) Fenn, Bridget; Penny, Mary E

Using time-use data to parameterize models for the spread of close-contact infectious diseases. (2008) Zagheni, Emilio; Billari, Francesco C; Manfredi, Piero; Melegaro, Alessia; Mossong, Joel; Edmunds, W John

Utility assessment of HIV/AIDS-related health states in HIV-infected Ugandans. (2008) Lara, Antonieta Medina; Wakholi, Barbara Nyanzi; Kasirye, Agnes; Munderi, Paula; Watera, Christine; Lalloo, David G; Haycox, Alan; Gilks, Charles F; Grosskurth, Heiner

Utility of CD4 cell counts for early prediction of virological failure during antiretroviral therapy in a resource-limited setting. (2008) Badri, Motasim; Lawn, Stephen D; Wood, Robin

Vaccinating the vampire bat Desmodus rotundus against rabies. (2008) Almeida, MF; Martorelli, LFA; Aires, CC; Barros, RF; Massad, E

Vaccine-Preventable Haemophilus influenza Type B Disease Burden and Cost-Effectiveness of Infant Vaccination in Indonesia. (2008) Gessner, Bradford D; Sedyaningsih, Endang R; Griffiths, Ulla K; Sutanto, Agustinus; Linehan, Mary; Mercer, Dave; Mulholland, Edward Kim; Walker, Damian G; Steinhoff, Mark; Nadjib, Mardiati

Vaccine-preventable haemophilus influenza type B disease burden and cost-effectiveness of infant vaccination in Indonesia. (2008) Gessner, Bradford D; Sedyaningsih, Endang R; Griffiths, Ulla K; Sutanto, Agustinus; Linehan, Mary; Mercer, Dave; Mulholland, Edward Kim; Walker, Damian G; Steinhoff, Mark; Nadjib, Mardiati

Validating Serological Methods to Estimate Malaria Transmission in Cambodia. (2008) Cook, J; Corran, P; Socheat, D; Meek, S; Bruce, J; Cox, J; Lines, J; Kohl, V; Griffin, J; Ghani, A; Fukuda, M; Riley, E; Drakeley, C

Validating discovered Cis-acting regulatory genetic variants: application of an allele specific expression approach to HapMap populations. (2008) Campino, Susana; Forton, Julian; Raj, Srilakshmi; Mohr, Bert; Auburn, Sarah; Fry, Andrew; Mangano, Valentina D; Vandiedonck, Claire; Richardson, Anna; Rockett, Kirk; Clark, Taane G; Kwiatkowski, Dominic P

Validation of a health literacy screening tool (REALM) in a UK population with coronary heart disease. (2008) Ibrahim, SY; Reid, F; Shaw, A; Rowlands, G; Gomez, GB; Chesnokov, M; Ussher, M

Validation of biomarkers for the study of environmental carcinogens: a review. (2008) Gallo, Valentina; Khan, Aneire; Gonzales, Carlos; Phillips, David H; Schoket, Bernadette; Györffy, Erika; Anna, Livia; Kovács, Katalin; Møller, Peter; Loft, Steffen; Kyrtopoulos, Soterios; Matullo, Giuseppe; Vineis, Paolo

Validation of spermidine synthase as a drug target in African trypanosomes. (2008) Taylor, Martin C; Kaur, Harparkash; Blessington, Bernard; Kelly, John M; Wilkinson, Shane R

Validation of the Ford Score as a Measure for Predicting the Level of Emotional and Behavioural Problems in Mainstream Schools. (2008) Goodman, Anna; Ford, Tamsin

Validity, feasibility and acceptability of time trade-off and standard gamble assessments in health valuation studies: a study in a multiethnic Asian population in Singapore. (2008) Wee, Hwee-Lin; Li, Shu-Chuen; Xie, Feng; Zhang, Xu-Hao; Luo, Nan; Feeny, David; Cheung, Yin-Bun; Machin, David; Fong, Kok-Yong; Thumboo, Julian

Variability in malaria prophylaxis prescribing across Europe: A Delphi method analysis. (2008) Calleri, G; Behrens, RH; Bisoffi, Z; Bjorkman, A; Castelli, F; Gascon, J; Gobbi, F; Grobusch, MP; Jelinek, T; Schmid, ML; Niero, M; Caramello, P

Variation in incidence of breast, lung and cervical cancer and malignant melanoma of skin by socioeconomic group in England. (2008) Shack, Lorraine; Jordan, Catrina; Thomson, Catherine S; Mak, Vivian; Møller, Henrik; UK Association of Cancer Registries

Variations in entomological indices in relation to weather patterns and malaria incidence in East African highlands: implications for epidemic prevention and control. (2008) Kristan, Mojca; Abeku, Tarekegn A; Beard, James; Okia, Michael; Rapuoda, Beth; Sang, James; Cox, Jonathan

Variations in levels of blood pressure: of prognostic value or not? (2008) Jafar, Tazeen H; Ebrahim, Shah BJ

Variations in obstetric practice in Russia: a story of professional autonomy, isolation and limited evidence. (2008) Danishevski, Kirill; McKee, Martin; Balabanova, Dina

Variations in the G6PC2/ABCB11 genomic region are associated with fasting glucose levels. (2008) Chen, Wei-Min; Erdos, Michael R; Jackson, Anne U; Saxena, Richa; Sanna, Serena; Silver, Kristi D; Timpson, Nicholas J; Hansen, Torben; Orrù, Marco; Grazia Piras, Maria; Bonnycastle, Lori L; Willer, Cristen J; Lyssenko, Valeriya; Shen, Haiqing; Kuusisto, Johanna; Ebrahim, Shah; Sestu, Natascia; Duren, William L; Spada, Maria Cristina; Stringham, Heather M; Scott, Laura J; Olla, Nazario; Swift, Amy J; Najjar, Samer; Mitchell, Braxton D; Lawlor, Debbie A; Smith, George Davey; Ben-Shlomo, Yoav; Andersen, Gitte; Borch-Johnsen, Knut; Jørgensen, Torben; Saramies, Jouko; Valle, Timo T; Buchanan, Thomas A; Shuldiner, Alan R; Lakatta, Edward; Bergman, Richard N; Uda, Manuela; Tuomilehto, Jaakko; Pedersen, Oluf; Cao, Antonio; Groop, Leif; Mohlke, Karen L; Laakso, Markku; Schlessinger, David; Collins, Francis S; Altshuler, David; Abecasis, Gonçalo R; Boehnke, Michael; Scuteri, Angelo; Watanabe, Richard M

The Vascular Access Questionnaire: assessing patient-reported views of vascular access. (2008) Quinn, RR; Lamping, DL; Lok, CE; Meyer, RA; Hiller, JA; Lee, J; Richardson, EP; Kiss, A; Oliver, MJ

Vector control by insecticide-treated nets in the fight against visceral leishmaniasis in the Indian subcontinent, what is the evidence? (2008) Ostyn, Bart; Vanlerberghe, Veerle; Picado, Albert; Dinesh, Diwakar Singh; Sundar, Shyam; Chappuis, François; Rijal, Suman; Dujardin, Jean-Claude; Coosemans, Marc; Boelaert, Marleen; Davies, Clive

Vibrio vulnificus biotype 2 serovar E gne but not galE is essential for lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis and virulence. (2008) Valiente, Esmeralda; Jiménez, Natalia; Merino, Susana; Tomás, Juan M; Amaro, Carmen

Violence against women and the risk of under-five mortality: analysis of community-based data from rural Bangladesh. (2008) Asling-Monemi, Kajsa; Tabassum Naved, Ruchira; Persson, Lars Ake

Viral infection and iron metabolism. (2008) Drakesmith, Hal; Prentice, Andrew

Virological Characterization of Dual HIV-1/HIV-2 Seropositivity and Infections in Southern Ghana. (2008) Sagoe, Kwc; Mingle, Jaa; Affram, Rk; Britton, S; Dzokoto, A; Sonnerborg, A

Virus-like particles as a vaccine delivery system: myths and facts. (2008) Roy, Polly; Noad, Rob

Visual function and quality of life among visually impaired and cataract operated adults. The Pakistan National Blindness and Visual Impairment Survey. (2008) Taylor, Amy E; Shah, Shaheen P; Gilbert, Clare E; Jadoon, Mohammad Z; Bourne, Rupert RA; Dineen, Brendan; Johnson, Gordon J; Khan, Mohammad D; Pakistan National Eye Survey Study Group

Vitamin A deficiency and its prevention. (2008) Wedner, SH; Ross, DA

Vitamin A supplements are well tolerated with the pentavalent vaccine. (2008) Newton, Sam; Owusu-Agyei, Seth; Filteau, Suzanne; Gyan, Thomas; Kirkwood, Betty R

Volcanic sulfur dioxide and acute respiratory symptoms on Miyakejima island. (2008) Ishigami, A; Kikuchi, Y; Iwasawa, S; Nishiwaki, Y; Takebayashi, T; Tanaka, S; Omae, K

Vouchers for scaling up insecticide-treated nets in Tanzania: methods for monitoring and evaluation of a national health system intervention. (2008) Hanson, Kara; Nathan, Rose; Marchant, Tanya; Mponda, Hadji; Jones, Caroline; Bruce, Jane; Stephen, Godlove; Mulligan, Jo; Mshinda, Hassan; Schellenberg, Joanna Armstrong

WHO publishes the third edition of guidelines for the prevention and control of air-travel-associated tuberculosis. (2008) Abubakar, I; Fernandez de la Hoz, K; WHO

WHO recognition of the global obesity epidemic. (2008) James, WPT

WHO's budgetary allocations and burden of disease: a comparative analysis. (2008) Stuckler, David; King, Lawrence; Robinson, Helen; McKee, Martin

Waist circumference as a measure of trunk fat mass in children aged 3 to 5 years. (2008) Taylor, Rachael W; Williams, Sheila M; Grant, Andrea M; Ferguson, Elaine; Taylor, Barry J; Goulding, Ailsa

‘Walk this way’: Public health and the social organization of walking. (2008) Green, Judith

Wastewater quality and the risk of intestinal nematode infection in sewage farming families in hyderabad, India. (2008) Ensink, Jeroen HJ; Blumenthal, Ursula J; Brooker, Simon

Water, water, everywhere, nor any drop to drink. (2008) Mackie, P; Sim, F

We are part of the problem. (2008) Bastawrous, A; Smith, MCF

We're just like these.footballers": Medical researchers and their place in international research collaborations. (2008) Kingori, P

"We're not short of people telling us what the problems are. We're short of people telling us what to do": an appraisal of public policy and mental health. (2008) Petticrew, Mark; Platt, Stephen; McCollam, Allyson; Wilson, Sarah; Thomas, Sian

Wealth taxes: Stories, metaphors and public attitudes. (2008) Prabhakar, R

Wealth, health, HIV and the economics of hope. (2008) Barnett, Tony; Weston, Mark

Weight loss and mortality risk in patients with chronic heart failure in the candesartan in heart failure: assessment of reduction in mortality and morbidity (CHARM) programme. (2008) Pocock, Stuart J; McMurray, John JV; Dobson, Joanna; Yusuf, Salim; Granger, Christopher B; Michelson, Eric L; Ostergren, Jan; Pfeffer, Marc A; Solomon, Scott D; Anker, Stefan D; Swedberg, Karl B

Welfarism, extra-welfarism and capability: the spread of ideas in health economics. (2008) Coast, Joanna; Smith, Richard D; Lorgelly, Paula

What Has Limited the EU's Impact on Minority Rights in Accession Countries? (2008) Rechel, Bernd

What are the implications for childhood pneumonia of successfully introducing Hib and pneumococcal vaccines in developing countries? (2008) Scott, J Anthony G; English, Mike

What can we learn about patient safety from information sources within an acute hospital: a step on the ladder of integrated risk management? (2008) Hogan, H; Olsen, S; Scobie, S; Chapman, E; Sachs, R; McKee, M; Vincent, C; Thomson, R

What do we mean by rigorous health-systems research? (2008) Mills, Anne; Gilson, Lucy; Hanson, Kara; Palmer, Natasha; Lagarde, Mylene

What errors do peer reviewers detect, and does training improve their ability to detect them? (2008) Schroter, Sara; Black, Nick; Evans, Stephen; Godlee, Fiona; Osorio, Lyda; Smith, Richard

'What if they ask how I got it?' Dilemmas of disclosing parental HIV status and testing children for HIV in Uganda. (2008) Rwemisisi, J; Wolff, B; Coutinho, A; Grosskurth, H; Whitworth, J

What is the future for global case management guidelines for common childhood diseases? (2008) English, Mike; Scott, J Anthony G

What is the harm-benefit ratio of Cox-2 inhibitors? (2008) van Staa, TP; Smeeth, L; Persson, I; Parkinson, J; Leufkens, HG

What is the harm-benefit ratio of Cox-2 inhibitors? (2008) van Staa, TP; Smeeth, L; Persson, I; Parkinson, J; Leufkens, HGM

What is the risk of mortality following diagnosis of multidrug-resistant HIV-1? (2008) Grover, D; Copas, A; Green, H; Edwards, SG; Dunn, DT; Sabin, C; Phillips, A; Allen, E; Pillay, D; UK Collaborative Group on HIV Drug Resistance and UK Collaborati

What is wrong with inheritance tax ? (2008) Prabhakar, R

"What worked?": the evidence challenges in determining the causes of HIV prevalence decline. (2008) Parkhurst, Justin O

What works? Interventions for maternal and child undernutrition and survival. (2008) Bhutta, ZA; Ahmed, T; Black, RE; Cousens, S; Dewey, K; Giugliani, E; Haider, BA; Kirkwood, B; Morris, SS; Sachdev, HP; Shekar, M

What works? Interventions for maternal and child undernutrition and survival. (2008) Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Ahmed, Tahmeed; Black, Robert E; Cousens, Simon; Dewey, Kathryn; Giugliani, Elsa; Haider, Batool A; Kirkwood, Betty; Morris, Saul S; Sachdev, HPS; Shekar, Meera; Maternal and Child Undernutrition Study Group

Whatever Happened to Health Education? Mapping the Grey Literature Collection Inherited by NICE. (2008) Loughlin, K; Berridge, V

The White and the Three-Letter Plague: Integration of TB and HIV Care in Sub-Saharan Africa. (2008) Wallrauch, Claudia; Bärnighausen, Till; Heller, Tom; Houlihan, Catherine; Newell, Marie-Louise

White matter lesion characteristics predict types of gray matter abnormality on magnetic resonance imaging in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. (2008) Furby, J; Hayton, T; Smith, KJ; Altmann, D; Brenner, R; Chataway, J; Hughes, RA; Miller, D; Kapoor, R

White matter tracts in first-episode psychosis: a DTI tractography study of the uncinate fasciculus. (2008) Price, Gary; Cercignani, Mara; Parker, Geoffrey JM; Altmann, Daniel R; Barnes, Thomas RE; Barker, Gareth J; Joyce, Eileen M; Ron, Maria A

Who are we missing? Area deprivation and survey participation. (2008) Goodman, Anna; Gatward, Rebecca

Who develops severe malaria? Impact of access to healthcare, socio-economic and environmental factors on children in Yemen: a case-control study. (2008) Al-Taiar, Abdullah; Jaffar, Shabbar; Assabri, Ali; Al-Habori, Molham; Azazy, Ahmed; Al-Gabri, Arwa; Al-Ganadi, Mohammed; Attal, Bothaina; Whitty, Christopher JM

Who keeps children alive? A review of the effects of kin on child survival. (2008) SEAR, R; MACE, R

Who pays for health care in Asia? (2008) O'Donnell, Owen; van Doorslaer, Eddy; Rannan-Eliya, Ravi P; Somanathan, Aparnaa; Adhikari, Shiva Raj; Akkazieva, Baktygul; Harbianto, Deni; Garg, Charu C; Hanvoravongchai, Piya; Herrin, Alejandro N; Huq, Mohammed N; Ibragimova, Shamsia; Karan, Anup; Kwon, Soon-man; Leung, Gabriel M; Lu, Jui-fen Rachel; Ohkusa, Yasushi; Pande, Badri Raj; Racelis, Rachel; Tin, Keith; Tisayaticom, Kanjana; Trisnantoro, Laksono; Wan, Quan; Yang, Bong-Min; Zhao, Yuxin

Why Do Mosquitoes "Choose" to Bite Some People More Than Others? (2008) Logan, James G

Why do individuals comply with mass drug administration for lymphatic filariasis? A case study from Alor District, Indonesia. (2008) Krentel, Alison

Why do some hospitals achieve better care of severely malnourished children than others? Five-year follow-up of rural hospitals in Eastern Cape, South Africa. (2008) Puoane, Thandi; Cuming, Katie; Sanders, David; Ashworth, Ann

Why don't health workers prescribe ACT? A qualitative study of factors affecting the prescription of artemether-lumefantrine. (2008) Wasunna, Beatrice; Zurovac, Dejan; Goodman, Catherine A; Snow, Robert W

Why is it difficult to promote public mental health? A study of policy implementation at local level. (2008) Annor, Samuel; Allen, Pauline

Why promote the findings of single research studies? (2008) Wilson, Paul; Petticrew, Mark; Medical Research Council's Population Health Sciences Research N; Calnan, Mike; Nazareth, Irwin

Why women attempt suicide: the role of mental illness and social disadvantage in a community cohort study in India. (2008) Maselko, J; Patel, V

Will European agricultural policy for school fruit and vegetables improve public health? A review of school fruit and vegetable programmes. (2008) de Sa, Joia; Lock, Karen

Women and work in the development context: an introduction to changing perspectives and gains over the last 40 years. (2008) Hutchinson, E

Work capacity and surgical output for cataract in the national capital region of Delhi and neighbouring districts of north India. (2008) John, N; Murthy, GVS; Vashist, P; Gupta, SK

Working HIV caregivers in Botswana: Spill-over effects on work and family well-being. (2008) Rajaraman, D; Earle, A; Heymann, J

World Health Assembly 2008: climate change and health. (2008) McMichael, Anthony J; Neira, Maria; Heymann, David L

World Health Organization Clinical Stage 3 disease conditions in HIV-infected patients who start antiretroviral therapy in Malawi. (2008) Ngoma, Damas; Makombe, Simon D; Kamoto, Kelita; Harries, Anthony D

The World Health Organization Performance Assessment Tool for Quality Improvement in Hospitals (PATH): an analysis of the pilot implementation in 37 hospitals. (2008) Groene, Oliver; Klazinga, Niek; Kazandjian, Vahé; Lombrail, Pierre; Bartels, Paul

World-Wide Causes of Blindness in Children. (2008) Gilbert, CE

Worldwide introduction and coverage of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine. (2008) O'Loughlin, Rosalyn; Hajjeh, Rana; Hib Initiative

Would compliance with cancer care standards improve survival for breast, colorectal and lung cancers? (2008) McCarthy, M; Datta, P; Khachatryan, A; Coleman, MP; Rachet, B

Yellow fever recommendations for tourists to Kenya: a flawed risk assessment? (2008) Behrens, Ronald H

The Yersinia pseudotuberculosis and Yersinia pestis toxin complex is active against cultured mammalian cells. (2008) Hares, Michelle C; Hinchliffe, Stewart J; Strong, Philippa CR; Eleftherianos, Ioannis; Dowling, Andrea J; Ffrench-Constant, Richard H; Waterfield, Nick

Young people's experiences of school and drug use: systematic review and case-study research. (2008) Fletcher, Adam

Young people's sexual partnerships in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: patterns, contextual influences, and HIV risk. (2008) Harrison, Abigail; Cleland, John; Frohlich, Janet

YtxR acts as an overriding transcriptional off switch for the Yersinia enterocolitica Ysc-Yop type 3 secretion system. (2008) Axler-DiPerte, Grace L; Hinchliffe, Stewart J; Wren, Brendan W; Darwin, Andrew J

ZAMSTAR, The Zambia South Africa TB and HIV Reduction Study: design of a 2 x 2 factorial community randomized trial. (2008) Ayles, Helen M; Sismanidis, Charalambos; Beyers, Nulda; Hayes, Richard J; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter

Zinc supplementation improved length growth only in anemic infants in a multi-country trial of iron and zinc supplementation in South-East Asia. (2008) Dijkhuizen, Marjoleine A; Winichagoon, Pattanee; Wieringa, Frank T; Wasantwisut, Emorn; Utomo, Budi; Ninh, Nguyen X; Hidayat, Adi; Berger, Jacques

The ability to utilize mucin affects the regulation of virulence gene expression in Streptococcus pneumoniae. (2008) Yesilkaya, Hasan; Manco, Sonia; Kadioglu, Aras; Terra, Vanessa S; Andrew, Peter W

The acceptability of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in infants (IPTi) delivered through the expanded programme of immunization in southern Tanzania. (2008) Pool, Robert; Mushi, Adiel; Schellenberg, Joanna Armstrong; Mrisho, Mwifadhi; Alonso, Pedro; Montgomery, Catherine; Tanner, Marcel; Mshinda, Hassan; Schellenberg, David

An alternative approach to detect Trypanosoma in Glossina (Diptera, Glossinidae) without dissection. (2008) Ferreira, Filipa; Cano, Jorge; Furtado, Andreia; Ndong-Mabale, Nicolas; Ndong-Asumu, Pedro; Benito, Agustin; Pinto, João; Afonso, Maria Odete; Seixas, Jorge; Atouguia, Jorge; Centeno-Lima, Sónia

ama1 genes of sympatric Plasmodium vivax and P. falciparum from Venezuela differ significantly in genetic diversity and recombination frequency. (2008) Ord, Rosalynn L; Tami, Adriana; Sutherland, Colin J

An analysis of mode effects using data from the Health Survey for England 2006 and the Boost Survey for London. (2008) Tipping, S; Hope, S; Pickering, K; Mindell, JS; Erens, B

The art and science of questionnaire development: Developing the Carer Well-Being & Support (CWS) questionnaire. (2008) Hamilton, H; Quirk, A; Lamping, D; EtAl

The art of caring: invisible and subordinated? A response to Juliet Corbin: 'is caring a lost art in nursing?'. (2008) Maben, Jill

The association between HIV and antituberculosis drug resistance. (2008) French, CE; Glynn, JR; Kruijshaar, ME; Ditah, IC; Delpech, V; Abubakar, I

The association between school attendance, HIV infection and sexual behaviour among young people in rural South Africa. (2008) Hargreaves, JR; Morison, LA; Kim, JC; Bonell, CP; Porter, JDH; Watts, C; Busza, J; Phetla, G; Pronyk, PM

The association of C-reactive protein and CRP genotype with coronary heart disease: findings from five studies with 4,610 cases amongst 18,637 participants. (2008) Lawlor, Debbie A; Harbord, Roger M; Timpson, Nic J; Lowe, Gordon DO; Rumley, Ann; Gaunt, Tom R; Baker, Ian; Yarnell, John WG; Kivimäki, Mika; Kumari, Meena; Norman, Paul E; Jamrozik, Konrad; Hankey, Graeme J; Almeida, Osvaldo P; Flicker, Leon; Warrington, Nicole; Marmot, Michael G; Ben-Shlomo, Yoav; Palmer, Lyle J; Day, Ian NM; Ebrahim, Shah; Smith, George Davey

The association of body mass index with health-related quality of life: an exploratory study in a multiethnic Asian population. (2008) Wee, Hwee-Lin; Cheung, Yin-Bun; Loke, Wai-Chiong; Tan, Chee-Beng; Chow, Mun-Hong; Li, Shu-Chuen; Fong, Kok-Yong; Feeny, David; Machin, David; Luo, Nan; Thumboo, Julian

The association of insulin-like-growth factor 1 (IGF-1) with incident coronary heart disease in women: Findings from the prospective British Women's Heart and Health Study. (2008) Lawlor, DA; Ebrahim, S; Smith, GD; Cherry, L; Watt, P; Sattar, N

The association of insulin-like-growth factor 1 (IGF-1) with incident coronary heart disease in women: findings from the prospective British Women's Heart and Health Study. (2008) Lawlor, Debbie A; Ebrahim, Shah; Smith, George Davey; Cherry, Lynne; Watt, Pauline; Sattar, Naveed

The association of smoking and cardiovascular disease in a population with low cholesterol levels: a study of 648,346 men from the Korean national health system prospective cohort study. (2008) Lawlor, Debbie A; Song, Yun-Mi; Sung, Joohon; Ebrahim, Shah; Smith, George Davey

The associations between birthweight and adult markers of liver damage and function. (2008) Fraser, Abigail; Ebrahim, Shah; Smith, George Davey; Lawlor, Debbie A

The associations between height components (leg and trunk length) and adult levels of liver enzymes. (2008) Fraser, A; Ebrahim, S; Davey Smith, G; Lawlor, DA

An autopsy study of maternal mortality in Mozambique: the contribution of infectious diseases. (2008) Menéndez, Clara; Romagosa, Cleofé; Ismail, Mamudo R; Carrilho, Carla; Saute, Francisco; Osman, Nafissa; Machungo, Fernanda; Bardaji, Azucena; Quintó, Llorenç; Mayor, Alfredo; Naniche, Denise; Dobaño, Carlota; Alonso, Pedro L; Ordi, Jaume

A basic package of health services for post-conflict countries: implications for sexual and reproductive health services. (2008) Roberts, Bayard; Guy, Samantha; Sondorp, Egbert; Lee-Jones, Louise

The burden of disease profile of residents of Nairobi's slums: results from a demographic surveillance system. (2008) Kyobutungi, Catherine; Ziraba, Abdhalah Kasiira; Ezeh, Alex; Yé, Yazoumé

The cancer survival gap between elderly and middle-aged patients in Europe is widening. (2008) Quaglia, Alberto; Tavilla, Andrea; Shack, Lorraine; Brenner, Hermann; Janssen-Heijnen, Maryska; Allemani, Claudia; Colonna, Marc; Grande, Enrico; Grosclaude, Pascale; Vercelli, Marina; EUROCARE Working Group

The case for hypervirulence through gene deletion in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. (2008) ten Bokum, Annemieke MC; Movahedzadeh, Farahnaz; Frita, Rosangela; Bancroft, Gregory J; Stoker, Neil G

A case-control study to assess the relationship between poverty and visual impairment from cataract in Kenya, the Philippines, and Bangladesh. (2008) Kuper, Hannah; Polack, Sarah; Eusebio, Cristina; Mathenge, Wanjiku; Wadud, Zakia; Foster, Allen

The challenges of ageing: Prospects for the family support of older people in 21st century Europe. (2008) Grundy, E

The changing face of transitional societies. (2008) McKee, M; Falkingham, J

The changing regional pattern of ischaemic heart disease mortality in southern Europe: still healthy but uneven progress. (2008) Hirte, L; Nolte, E; Mossialos, E; McKee, M

A closer look at influenza vaccination during pregnancy – Authors' reply. (2008) Mak, Tippi K; Mangtani, Punam; Leese, Jane; Watson, John M; Pfeifer, Dina

A combined microfinance and training intervention can reduce HIV risk behaviour in young female participants. (2008) Pronyk, Paul M; Kim, Julia C; Abramsky, Tanya; Phetla, Godfrey; Hargreaves, James R; Morison, Linda A; Watts, Charlotte; Busza, Joanna; Porter, John Dh

The common D302H variant of CASP8 is associated with risk of glioma. (2008) Bethke, Lara; Sullivan, Kate; Webb, Emily; Murray, Anne; Schoemaker, Minouk; Auvinen, Anssi; Kiuru, Anne; Salminen, Tiina; Johansen, Christoffer; Christensen, Helle Collatz; Muir, Kenneth; McKinney, Patricia; Hepworth, Sarah; Dimitropoulou, Polyxeni; Lophatananon, Artitaya; Feychting, Maria; Lönn, Stefan; Ahlbom, Anders; Malmer, Beatrice; Henriksson, Roger; Swerdlow, Anthony; Houlston, Richard

A common virulence plasmid in biotype 2 Vibrio vulnificus and its dissemination aided by a conjugal plasmid. (2008) Lee, Chung-Te; Amaro, Carmen; Wu, Keh-Ming; Valiente, Esmeralda; Chang, Yi-Feng; Tsai, Shih-Feng; Chang, Chuan-Hsiung; Hor, Lien-I

A comparison between the force of infection estimates for blood-borne viruses in injecting drug user populations across the European Union: a modelling study. (2008) Sutton, AJ; Hope, VD; Mathei, C; Mravcik, V; Sebakova, H; Vallejo, F; Suligoi, B; Brugal, MT; Ncube, F; Wiessing, L; Kretzschmar, M

A comparison of IFNgamma detection methods used in tuberculosis vaccine trials. (2008) Beveridge, Natalie ER; Fletcher, Helen A; Hughes, Jane; Pathan, Ansar A; Scriba, Thomas J; Minassian, Angela; Sander, Clare R; Whelan, Kathryn T; Dockrell, Hazel M; Hill, Adrian VS; Hanekom, Willem A; McShane, Helen

A comparison of methods for the automated calculation of volumes and atrophy rates in the hippocampus. (2008) Barnes, J; Foster, J; Boyes, RG; Pepple, T; Moore, EK; Schott, JM; Frost, C; Scahill, RI; Fox, NC

The cost-effectiveness of Intermittent Preventive Treatment for malaria in Gambian multigravidae, including examination of indirect costs. (2008) Beyai, Pa Lamin

The cost-effectiveness of an early interventional strategy in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome based on the RITA 3 trial. (2008) Henriksson, M; Epstein, DM; Palmer, SJ; Sculpher, MJ; Clayton, TC; Pocock, SJ; Henderson, RA; Buxton, MJ; Fox, KAA

The cost-effectiveness of cotrimoxazole prophylaxis in HIV-infected children in Zambia. (2008) Ryan, Máirín; Griffin, Susan; Chitah, Bona; Walker, A Sarah; Mulenga, Veronica; Kalolo, Donald; Hawkins, Neil; Merry, Concepta; Barry, Michael G; Chintu, Chifumbe; Sculpher, Mark J; Gibb, Diana M

The cost-effectiveness of screening and treatment for hepatitis C in prisons in England and Wales: a cost-utility analysis. (2008) Sutton, AJ; Edmunds, WJ; Sweeting, MJ; Gill, ON

The cost-effectiveness of supportive periodontal care for patients with chronic periodontitis. (2008) Gaunt, Francesca; Devine, Maria; Pennington, Mark; Vernazza, Chris; Gwynnett, Erika; Steen, Nick; Heasman, Peter

The costs of introducing artemisinin-based combination therapy: evidence from district-wide implementation in rural Tanzania. (2008) Njau, Joseph D; Goodman, Catherine A; Kachur, S Patrick; Mulligan, Jo; Munkondya, John S; McHomvu, Naiman; Abdulla, Salim; Bloland, Peter; Mills, Anne

The costs of preventing and treating chagas disease in Colombia. (2008) Castillo-Riquelme, Marianela; Guhl, Felipe; Turriago, Brenda; Pinto, Nestor; Rosas, Fernando; Martínez, Mónica Flórez; Fox-Rushby, Julia; Davies, Clive; Campbell-Lendrum, Diarmid

The cult of pharmacology: how America became the world's most troubled drug culture. (2008) Mold, A

The decision to perform Caesarean section in Russia. (2008) Danishevski, Kirill; McKee, Martin; Sassi, Franco; Maltcev, Victor

The descriptive epidemiology of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae nasopharyngeal carriage in children and adults in Kilifi district, Kenya. (2008) Abdullahi, Osman; Nyiro, Joyce; Lewa, Pole; Slack, Mary; Scott, J Anthony G

The determinants of unintentional injuries among Palestinian school-aged children. (2008) Shaheen, A; Marshall, T; Fletcher, A; Edwards, P

The diel oviposition periodicity of Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) in the laboratory: substrate-movement effect. (2008) Chadee, DD

The domains of psychiatric practice: from centre to periphery. (2008) Béhague, Dominique Pareja

An ecological time-series study of heat-related mortality in three European cities. (2008) Ishigami, Ai; Hajat, Shakoor; Kovats, R Sari; Bisanti, Luigi; Rognoni, Magda; Russo, Antonio; Paldy, Anna

The economic burden of malaria on the household in south-central Vietnam. (2008) Morel, Chantal M; Thang, Ngo Duc; Xa, Nguyen Xuan; Hung, Le Xuan; Thuan, Le Khan; Van Ky, Pham; Erhart, Annette; Mills, Anne J; D'Alessandro, Umberto

The economic costs of ill health in the European Region. (2008) Suhrcke, M; Sauto Arce, R; McKee, M; Rocco, L

The economic impact of HIV/AIDS morbidity and mortality on households in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. (2008) Tekola, F; Reniers, G; Haile Mariam, D; Araya, T; Davey, G

The economic impact of SARS: how does the reality match the predictions? (2008) Keogh-Brown, Marcus Richard; Smith, Richard David

The economics of scaling up: cost estimation for HIV/AIDS interventions. (2008) Kumaranayake, Lilani

The economics of tackling climate change. (2008) Roberts, Ian

The effect of oxidative stress on the mutation rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with impaired catalase/peroxidase function. (2008) O'Sullivan, DM; McHugh, TD; Gillespie, SH

The effect of rainfall on the incidence of cholera in Bangladesh. (2008) Hashizume, Masahiro; Armstrong, Ben; Hajat, Shakoor; Wagatsuma, Yukiko; Faruque, Abu SG; Hayashi, Taiichi; Sack, David A

The effect of spousal violence on women's health: findings from the Stree Arogya Shodh in Goa, India. (2008) Chowdhary, N; Patel, V

The effect of temperature on bougies: a photographic and manikin study. (2008) Mingo, O; Suaris, P; Charman, S; Ferguson, C; Patel, A

The effectiveness of national influenza vaccination policies for at-risk populations over 5 seasons in a Scottish general practice. (2008) Sivaprakasam, V; Douglas, J; Selvaraj, S; MacIntyre, S; Carman, WF

The effects of HIV on the sensitivity of a whole blood IFN-gamma release assay in Zambian adults with active tuberculosis. (2008) Raby, Edward; Moyo, Maureen; Devendra, Akash; Banda, Joseph; De Haas, Petra; Ayles, Helen; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter

The efficacy of indoor CDC light traps for collecting the sandfly Phlebotomus argentipes, vector of Leishmania donovani. (2008) Dinesh, DS; DAS, P; Picado, A; Davies, C; Speybroeck, N; Boelaert, M; Coosemans, M

The epidemiology of fractures in England. (2008) Donaldson, LJ; Reckless, IP; Scholes, S; Mindell, JS; Shelton, NJ

The epidemiology of obesity: the size of the problem. (2008) James, WPT

The epidemiology of pregnancy outcomes in rural Burkina Faso. (2008) Bell, Jacqueline S; Ouédraogo, Moctar; Ganaba, Rasmane; Sombié, Issiaka; Byass, Peter; Baggaley, Rebecca F; Filippi, Véronique; Fitzmaurice, Ann E; Graham, Wendy J

The epidemiology of unintentional injuries among Palestinian school-aged children. (2008) Shaheen, A; Marshall, T; Fletcher, A; Edwards, P

The epilepsy treatment gap in developing countries: a systematic review of the magnitude, causes, and intervention strategies. (2008) Mbuba, Caroline K; Ngugi, Anthony K; Newton, Charles R; Carter, Julie A

An evidence synthesis approach to estimating Hepatitis C prevalence in England and Wales. (2008) De Angelis, D; Sweeting, M; Ades, Ae; Hickman, M; Hope, V; Ramsay, M

The evolution of the UK health policy process since 1997: a shift from government to governance. (2008) Alvarez-Rosete, A; Mays, N

An examination of the quality of life among rural and outer metropolitan injecting drug users in NSW, Australia. (2008) Conroy, Elizabeth; Kimber, Jo; Dolan, Kate; Day, Carolyn

An experimental hut evaluation of Olyset nets against anopheline mosquitoes after seven years use in Tanzanian villages. (2008) Malima, Robert C; Magesa, Stephen M; Tungu, Patrick K; Mwingira, Victor; Magogo, Frank S; Sudi, Wema; Mosha, Frank W; Curtis, Christopher F; Maxwell, Caroline; Rowland, Mark

The fallacy of the condom: review essay of 'the invisible cure: Africa, the West and the fight against AIDS' by Helen Epstein. (2008) Barnett, T

The fundamental drivers of the obesity epidemic. (2008) James, WPT

A fuzzy reed-frost model for epidemic spreading. (2008) Ortega, Neli RS; Santos, Fabiano S; Zanetta, Dirce MT; Massad, Eduardo

The genetics of primary haemorrhagic stroke, subarachnoid haemorrhage and ruptured intracranial aneurysms in adults. (2008) Peck, George; Smeeth, Liam; Whittaker, John; Casas, Juan Pablo; Hingorani, Aroon; Sharma, Pankaj

The genome of the simian and human malaria parasite Plasmodium knowlesi. (2008) Pain, A; Böhme, U; Berry, AE; Mungall, K; Finn, RD; Jackson, AP; Mourier, T; Mistry, J; Pasini, EM; Aslett, MA; Balasubrammaniam, S; Borgwardt, K; Brooks, K; Carret, C; Carver, TJ; Cherevach, I; Chillingworth, T; Clark, TG; Galinski, MR; Hall, N; Harper, D; Harris, D; Hauser, H; Ivens, A; Janssen, CS; Keane, T; Larke, N; Lapp, S; Marti, M; Moule, S; Meyer, IM; Ormond, D; Peters, N; Sanders, M; Sanders, S; Sargeant, TJ; Simmonds, M; Smith, F; Squares, R; Thurston, S; Tivey, AR; Walker, D; White, B; Zuiderwijk, E; Churcher, C; Quail, MA; Cowman, AF; Turner, CMR; Rajandream, MA; Kocken, CHM; Thomas, AW; Newbold, CI; Barrell, BG; Berriman, M

A genome-wide association study identifies colorectal cancer susceptibility loci on chromosomes 10p14 and 8q23.3. (2008) Tomlinson, Ian PM; Webb, Emily; Carvajal-Carmona, Luis; Broderick, Peter; Howarth, Kimberley; Pittman, Alan M; Spain, Sarah; Lubbe, Steven; Walther, Axel; Sullivan, Kate; Jaeger, Emma; Fielding, Sarah; Rowan, Andrew; Vijayakrishnan, Jayaram; Domingo, Enric; Chandler, Ian; Kemp, Zoe; Qureshi, Mobshra; Farrington, Susan M; Tenesa, Albert; Prendergast, James GD; Barnetson, Rebecca A; Penegar, Steven; Barclay, Ella; Wood, Wendy; Martin, Lynn; Gorman, Maggie; Thomas, Huw; Peto, Julian; Bishop, D Timothy; Gray, Richard; Maher, Eamonn R; Lucassen, Anneke; Kerr, David; Evans, D Gareth R; CORGI Consortium; Schafmayer, Clemens; Buch, Stephan; Völzke, Henry; Hampe, Jochen; Schreiber, Stefan; John, Ulrich; Koessler, Thibaud; Pharoah, Paul; van Wezel, Tom; Morreau, Hans; Wijnen, Juul T; Hopper, John L; Southey, Melissa C; Giles, Graham G; Severi, Gianluca; Castellví-Bel, Sergi; Ruiz-Ponte, Clara; Carracedo, Angel; Castells, Antoni; EPICOLON Consortium; Försti, Asta; Hemminki, Kari; Vodicka, Pavel; Naccarati, Alessio; Lipton, Lara; Ho, Judy WC; Cheng, KK; Sham, Pak C; Luk, J; Agúndez, Jose AG; Ladero, Jose M; de la Hoya, Miguel; Caldés, Trinidad; Niittymäki, Iina; Tuupanen, Sari; Karhu, Auli; Aaltonen, Lauri; Cazier, Jean-Baptiste; Campbell, Harry; Dunlop, Malcolm G; Houlston, Richard S

A genome-wide association study identifies protein quantitative trait loci (pQTLs). (2008) Melzer, David; Perry, John RB; Hernandez, Dena; Corsi, Anna-Maria; Stevens, Kara; Rafferty, Ian; Lauretani, Fulvio; Murray, Anna; Gibbs, J Raphael; Paolisso, Giuseppe; Rafiq, Sajjad; Simon-Sanchez, Javier; Lango, Hana; Scholz, Sonja; Weedon, Michael N; Arepalli, Sampath; Rice, Neil; Washecka, Nicole; Hurst, Alison; Britton, Angela; Henley, William; van de Leemput, Joyce; Li, Rongling; Newman, Anne B; Tranah, Greg; Harris, Tamara; Panicker, Vijay; Dayan, Colin; Bennett, Amanda; McCarthy, Mark I; Ruokonen, Aimo; Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta; Guralnik, Jack; Bandinelli, Stefania; Frayling, Timothy M; Singleton, Andrew; Ferrucci, Luigi

A genome-wide association study identifies six susceptibility loci for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. (2008) Di Bernardo, Maria Chiara; Crowther-Swanepoel, Dalemari; Broderick, Peter; Webb, Emily; Sellick, Gabrielle; Wild, Ruth; Sullivan, Kate; Vijayakrishnan, Jayaram; Wang, Yufei; Pittman, Alan M; Sunter, Nicola J; Hall, Andrew G; Dyer, Martin JS; Matutes, Estella; Dearden, Claire; Mainou-Fowler, Tryfonia; Jackson, Graham H; Summerfield, Geoffrey; Harris, Robert J; Pettitt, Andrew R; Hillmen, Peter; Allsup, David J; Bailey, James R; Pratt, Guy; Pepper, Chris; Fegan, Chris; Allan, James M; Catovsky, Daniel; Houlston, Richard S

A genome-wide survey of gene amplifications and deletions in laboratory and field isolates of Plasmodium falciparam. (2008) Cheeseman, I; Gomez-Escobar, N; Carret, C; Ivens, A; Tetteh, Kevin; Stewart, L; Conway, David

A global action plan for the prevention and control of pneumonia. (2008) Greenwood, Brian

The global epidemiology of childhood pneumonia 20 years on. (2008) Scott, J Anthony G

A global network for investigating the genomic epidemiology of malaria. (2008) Malaria Genomic Epidemiology Network

A guide for diagnostic evaluations. (2008) Peeling, Rosanna W; Smith, Peter G; Bossuyt, Patrick MM

"A hard day's night?" The effects of Compressed Working Week interventions on the health and work-life balance of shift workers: a systematic review. (2008) Bambra, C; Whitehead, M; Sowden, A; Akers, J; Petticrew, M

The harvest plot: a method for synthesising evidence about the differential effects of interventions. (2008) Ogilvie, David; Fayter, Debra; Petticrew, Mark; Sowden, Amanda; Thomas, Sian; Whitehead, Margaret; Worthy, Gill

The health impact of polyparasitism in humans: are we under-estimating the burden of parasitic diseases? (2008) Pullan, R; Brooker, S

The health needs of imprisoned female juvenile offenders: the views of the young women prisoners and youth justice professionals. (2008) Douglas, Nicola; Plugge, Emma

The health of trafficked women: a survey of women entering posttrafficking services in Europe. (2008) Zimmerman, Cathy; Hossain, Mazeda; Yun, Katherine; Gajdadziev, Vasil; Guzun, Natalia; Tchomarova, Maria; Ciarrocchi, Rosa Angela; Johansson, Anna; Kefurtova, Anna; Scodanibbio, Stefania; Motus, Maria Nenette; Roche, Brenda; Morison, Linda; Watts, Charlotte

A hierarchical model for studying risk factors for childhood diarrhoea: a case-control study in a middle-income country. (2008) Ferrer, Suzana R; Strina, Agostino; Jesus, Sandra R; Ribeiro, Hugo C; Cairncross, Sandy; Rodrigues, Laura C; Barreto, Mauricio L

A highly efficacious pediculicide based on dimeticone: randomized observer blinded comparative trial. (2008) Heukelbach, Jorg; Pilger, Daniel; Oliveira, Fabíola A; Khakban, Adak; Ariza, Liana; Feldmeier, Hermann

The histological diagnosis of leprosy type 1 reactions: identification of key variables and an analysis of the process of histological diagnosis. (2008) Lockwood, DNJ; Lucas, SB; Desikan, KV; Ebenezer, G; Suneetha, S; Nicholls, P

A history of malaria. (2008) Greenwood, Brian

A holistic approach to eye care for older people. (2008) Dey, Ab; Lindfield, Robert; Goel, Ashish

<i>Aedes aegypti</i> control: the concomitant role of competition, space and transgenic technologies. (2008) Yakob, Laith; Alphey, Luke; Bonsall, Michael B

<i>BÉHAGUE AND STORENG RESPOND</i>. (2008) Béhague, Dominique P; Storeng, Katerini T

The impact of a school-based safe water and hygiene programme on knowledge and practices of students and their parents: Nyanza Province, western Kenya, 2006. (2008) O'Reilly, CE; Freeman, MC; Ravani, M; Migele, J; Mwaki, A; Ayalo, M; Ombeki, S; Hoekstra, RM; Quick, R

The impact of cataract on time-use: results from a population based case-control study in Kenya, the Philippines and Bangladesh. (2008) Polack, Sarah; Kuper, Hannah; Eusebio, Cristina; Mathenge, Wanjiku; Wadud, Zakia; Foster, Allen

The impact of community level treatment and preventative interventions on trachoma prevalence in rural Ethiopia. (2008) Cumberland, P; Edwards, T; Hailu, G; Harding-Esch, E; Andreasen, A; Mabey, D; Todd, J

The impact of out-migrants and out-migration on the HIV/AIDS epidemic: a case study from south-west India. (2008) Deering, Kathleen N; Vickerman, Peter; Moses, Stephen; Ramesh, Banadakoppa M; Blanchard, James F; Boily, Marie-Claude

The impact of response to the results of diagnostic tests for malaria: cost-benefit analysis. (2008) Lubell, Yoel; Reyburn, Hugh; Mbakilwa, Hilda; Mwangi, Rose; Chonya, Semkini; Whitty, Christopher JM; Mills, Anne

The impact of user fees on health service utilization in low- and middle-income countries: how strong is the evidence? (2008) Lagarde, Mylene; Palmer, Natasha

The importance of context in malaria diagnosis and treatment decisions - a quantitative analysis of observed clinical encounters in Tanzania. (2008) Chandler, CI; Chonya, S; Boniface, G; Juma, K; Reyburn, H; Whitty, CJ

The importance of context in malaria diagnosis and treatment decisions - a quantitative analysis of observed clinical encounters in Tanzania. (2008) Chandler, Clare IR; Chonya, Semkini; Boniface, Gloria; Juma, Kaseem; Reyburn, Hugh; Whitty, Christopher JM

The importance of the Rcs phosphorelay in the survival and pathogenesis of the enteropathogenic yersiniae. (2008) Hinchliffe, Stewart J; Howard, Sarah L; Huang, Yahui H; Clarke, David J; Wren, Brendan W

'The "ineffable freemasonry of sex": feminist surgeons and the establishment of radiotherapy in early twentieth-century Britain'. (2008) Moscucci, O

The infectiousness of tuberculosis patients coinfected with HIV. (2008) Escombe, A Roderick; Moore, David AJ; Gilman, Robert H; Pan, William; Navincopa, Marcos; Ticona, Eduardo; Martínez, Carlos; Caviedes, Luz; Sheen, Patricia; Gonzalez, Armando; Noakes, Catherine J; Friedland, Jon S; Evans, Carlton A

The influence of chronic kidney disease on hip fracture-related mortality in older people. (2008) Mylne, A; Nitsch, D; Roderick, P; Smeeth, L; Hubbard, R; Fletcher, A

The influence of the medical profession on the National Health Service of Greece, 1983-2001. (2008) Nikolentzos, Athanasios

The interface between research and policy: experience from South Africa. (2008) Gilson, Lucy; McIntyre, Di

An international review of projects on hospital performance assessment. (2008) Groene, Oliver; Skau, Jutta KH; Frølich, Anne

An investigation of the retinal nerve fibre layer in progressive multiple sclerosis. (2008) Henderson, APD; Trip, SA; Schlottmann, PG; Altmann, DR; Garway-Heath, DF; Plant, GT; Miller, DH

The knowledge, the will and the power: a plan of action to meet the HIV prevention needs of Africans in England. (2008) Dodds, C; Hickson, F; Chinouya, M; Chwaula, J; Weatherburn, P

The limitations of targeting to address inequalities in health: a case study of road traffic injury prevention from the UK. (2008) Green, Judith; Edwards, Phil

The local adaptation of national recommendations for preventing early-onset neonatal Group B Streptococcal disease in UK maternity units. (2008) Cromwell, David; Joffe, Tracey; Hughes, Rhona; Murphy, Deirdre; Dhillon, Charnjit; van der Meulen, Jan

The long wave of HIV/AIDS: a special case of pathogen-host-environment interactions. (2008) Barnett, T

The long way back to Europe: minority protection in Bulgaria. (2008) Rechel, B

The long-term social and economic impact of HIV on the spouses of infected individuals in northern Malawi. (2008) Floyd, Sian; Crampin, Amelia C; Glynn, Judith R; Mwenebabu, Michael; Mnkhondia, Stancelaus; Ngwira, Bagrey; Zaba, Basia; Fine, Paul EM

The low-virulent African swine fever virus (ASFV/NH/P68) induces enhanced expression and production of relevant regulatory cytokines (IFNalpha, TNFalpha and IL12p40) on porcine macrophages in comparison to the highly virulent ASFV/L60. (2008) Gil, S; Sepúlveda, N; Albina, E; Leitão, A; Martins, C

A mechanism for cross-resistance to nifurtimox and benznidazole in trypanosomes. (2008) Wilkinson, Shane R; Taylor, Martin C; Horn, David; Kelly, John M; Cheeseman, Ian

A metapopulation modelling framework for gonorrhoea and other sexually transmitted infections in heterosexual populations. (2008) Chen, Mark I; Ghani, Azra C; Edmunds, W John

The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T genotype and the risk of obesity in three large population-based cohorts. (2008) Lewis, Sarah J; Lawlor, Debbie A; Nordestgaard, Børge G; Tybjaerg-Hansen, Anne; Ebrahim, Shah; Zacho, Jeppe; Ness, Andy; Leary, Sam; Smith, George Davey

The microbiological quality of potable water on board ships docking in the UK and the Channel Islands: an association of Port Health Authorities and Health Protection Agency Study. (2008) Grenfell, P; Little, CL; Surman-Lee, S; Greenwood, M; Averns, J; Westacott, S; Lane, C; Nichols, G

A model for community representation and participation in HIV prevention trials among women who engage in transactional sex in Africa. (2008) Shagi, Charles; Vallely, Andrew; Kasindi, Stella; Chiduo, Betty; Desmond, Nicola; Soteli, Selephina; Kavit, Natujwa; Vallely, Lisa; Lees, Shelley; Hayes, Richard; Ross, David; Microbicides Development Programme

The molecular epidemiology of trypanosoma cruzi infection in wild and domestic transmission cycles with special emphasis on multilocus microsatellite analysis. (2008) Llewellyn, MS

The morphology of the optic nerve head in the Singaporean Chinese population (the Tanjong Pagar study): part 1--Optic nerve head morphology. (2008) Bourne, RRA; Foster, PJ; Bunce, C; Peto, T; Hitchings, RA; Khaw, PT; Seah, SKL; Garway-Heath, DF

The morphology of the optic nerve head in the Singaporean Chinese population (the Tanjong Pagar study): part 2--Biometric and systemic associations. (2008) Bourne, RRA; Foster, PJ; Bunce, C; Peto, T; Hitchings, RA; Khaw, PT; Seah, SKL; Garway-Heath, DF

A national survey of musculoskeletal impairment in Rwanda: prevalence, causes and service implications. (2008) Atijosan, Oluwarantimi; Rischewski, Dorothea; Simms, Victoria; Kuper, Hannah; Linganwa, Bonaventure; Nuhi, Assuman; Foster, Allen; Lavy, Chris

A nationwide survey of the quality of antimalarials in retail outlets in Tanzania. (2008) Kaur, Harparkash; Goodman, Catherine; Thompson, Eloise; Thompson, Katy-Anne; Masanja, Irene; Kachur, S Patrick; Abdulla, Salim

The natural history of trachoma infection and disease in a Gambian cohort with frequent follow-up. (2008) Grassly, Nicholas C; Ward, Michael E; Ferris, Shirley; Mabey, David C; Bailey, Robin L

The natural progression of Gambiense sleeping sickness: what is the evidence? (2008) Checchi, Francesco; Filipe, João AN; Barrett, Michael P; Chandramohan, Daniel

The neglected 'm' in MCH programmes--why mental health of mothers is important for child nutrition. (2008) Rahman, Atif; Patel, Vikram; Maselko, Joanna; Kirkwood, Betty

A network approach to modeling population aggregation and genetic control of pest insects. (2008) Yakob, Laith; Kiss, Istvan Z; Bonsall, Michael B

A new tool for measuring the brutality of war. (2008) Sondorp, Egbert

The occurrence of invasive cancers following a diagnosis of breast carcinoma in situ. (2008) Robinson, D; Holmberg, L; Møller, H

An open label, randomised trial of artesunate+amodiaquine, artesunate+chlorproguanil-dapsone and artemether-lumefantrine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria. (2008) Owusu-Agyei, Seth; Asante, Kwaku Poku; Owusu, Ruth; Adjuik, Martin; Amenga-Etego, Stephen; Dosoo, David Kwame; Gyapong, John; Greenwood, Brian; Chandramohan, Daniel

An optimization model for antibiotic use. (2008) Massad, Eduardo; Burattini, Marcelo Nascimento; Coutinho, Francisco Antonio Bezerra

An optimization model for antibiotic use. (2008) Massad, E; Burattini, MN; Coutinho, FAB

A panel of ten microsatellite loci for the Chagas disease vector Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). (2008) Fitzpatrick, S; Watts, PC; Feliciangeli, MD; Miles, MA; Kemp, SJ

The performance of multiple imputation for missing covariate data within the context of regression relative survival analysis. (2008) Giorgi, Roch; Belot, Aurélien; Gaudart, Jean; Launoy, Guy; French Network of Cancer Registries FRANCIM

A phase II, randomized study on an investigational DTPw-HBV/Hib-MenAC conjugate vaccine administered to infants in Northern Ghana. (2008) Hodgson, Abraham; Forgor, Abudulai Adams; Chandramohan, Daniel; Reed, Zarifah; Binka, Fred; Bevilacqua, Cornelia; Boutriau, Dominique; Greenwood, Brian

A political practice of occupational therapy. (2008) Pollard, N; Sakellariou, D; Kronenberg, F

A polymorphism within the G6PC2 gene is associated with fasting plasma glucose levels. (2008) Bouatia-Naji, Nabila; Rocheleau, Ghislain; Van Lommel, Leentje; Lemaire, Katleen; Schuit, Frans; Cavalcanti-Proença, Christine; Marchand, Marion; Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa; Sovio, Ulla; De Graeve, Franck; Rung, Johan; Vaxillaire, Martine; Tichet, Jean; Marre, Michel; Balkau, Beverley; Weill, Jacques; Elliott, Paul; Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta; Meyre, David; Polychronakos, Constantin; Dina, Christian; Sladek, Robert; Froguel, Philippe

The potential impact of using donations after cardiac death on the liver transplantation program and waiting list in the state of Sao Paulo, Brazil. (2008) Chaib, Eleazar; Massad, Eduardo

The potential use of methotrexate in the treatment of falciparum malaria: in vitro assays against sensitive and multidrug-resistant falciparum strains. (2008) Dar, O; Khan, MS; Adagu, I

A practical guide to measuring mutation rates in antibiotic resistance. (2008) Pope, Cassie F; O'Sullivan, Denise M; McHugh, Timothy D; Gillespie, Stephen H

A pre-intervention study of malaria vector abundance in Rio Muni, Equatorial Guinea: their role in malaria transmission and the incidence of insecticide resistance alleles. (2008) Ridl, Frances C; Bass, Chris; Torrez, Miguel; Govender, Dayanandan; Ramdeen, Varsha; Yellot, Lee; Edu, Amado Edjang; Schwabe, Christopher; Mohloai, Peter; Maharaj, Rajendra; Kleinschmidt, Immo

The predicted impact of immunosuppression upon population age-intensity profiles for schistosomiasis. (2008) Mitchell, KM; Mutapi, F; Woolhouse, MEJ

The primary and secondary prevention of coronary artery disease: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). (2008) Becker, Richard C; Meade, Thomas W; Berger, Peter B; Ezekowitz, Michael; O'Connor, Christopher M; Vorchheimer, David A; Guyatt, Gordon H; Mark, Daniel B; Harrington, Robert A

The psychological and social contexts of complaints of abnormal vaginal discharge: a study of illness narratives in India. (2008) Patel, Vikram; Andrew, Gracy; Pelto, Pertti J

A public health approach to rapid scale-up of antiretroviral treatment in Malawi during 2004-2006. (2008) Lowrance, David W; Makombe, Simon; Harries, Anthony D; Shiraishi, Ray W; Hochgesang, Mindy; Aberle-Grasse, John; Libamba, Edwin; Schouten, Erik; Ellerbrock, Tedd; Kamoto, Kelita

The quality of reporting of randomized controlled trials in solid organ transplantation. (2008) Pengel, Liset HM; Barcena, Leticia; Morris, Peter J

The quality of young people's heterosexual relationships: a longitudinal analysis of characteristics shaping subjective experience. (2008) Wight, Daniel; Parkes, Alison; Strange, Vicki; Allen, Elizabeth; Bonell, Chris; Henderson, Marion

A randomised placebo-controlled trial to explore the effect of suppressive therapy with acyclovir on genital shedding of HIV-1 and herpes simplex virus type 2 among Zimbabwean sex workers. (2008) Cowan, FM; Pascoe, SJ; Barlow, KL; Langhaug, LF; Jaffar, S; Hargrove, JW; Robinson, NJ; Bassett, MT; Wilson, D; Brown, DWG; Hayes, RJ

A randomised trial of an eight-week, once weekly primaquine regimen to prevent relapse of plasmodium vivax in Northwest Frontier Province, Pakistan. (2008) Leslie, Toby; Mayan, Ismail; Mohammed, Nasir; Erasmus, Panna; Kolaczinski, Jan; Whitty, Christopher JM; Rowland, Mark

A randomised trial to assess the efficacy and safety of chlorproguanil/dapsone + artesunate for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. (2008) Fanello, CI; Karema, C; Ngamije, D; Uwimana, A; Ndahindwa, V; Van Overmeir, C; Van Doren, W; Curtis, J; D'Alessandro, U

A randomized controlled trial of cognitive-behavior therapy for persistent symptoms in schizophrenia: a five-year follow-up. (2008) Turkington, Douglas; Sensky, Tom; Scott, Jan; Barnes, Thomas RE; Nur, Ula; Siddle, Ronald; Hammond, Katherine; Samarasekara, Neshika; Kingdon, David

A randomized, controlled trial of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, amodiaquine, or the combination in pregnant women in Ghana. (2008) Clerk, Christine Alexandra; Bruce, Jane; Affipunguh, Pius Kaba; Mensah, Nathan; Hodgson, Abraham; Greenwood, Brian; Chandramohan, Daniel

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of safety and efficacy of combined praziquantel and artemether treatment for acute schistosomiasis japonica in China. (2008) Hou, Xun-Ya; McManus, Donald P; Gray, Darren J; Balen, Julie; Luo, Xin-Song; He, Yong-Kang; Ellis, Magda; Williams, Gail M; Li, Yue-Sheng

A real-time PCR assay to estimate Leishmania chagasi load in its natural sand fly vector Lutzomyia longipalpis. (2008) Ranasinghe, Shalindra; Rogers, Matthew E; Hamilton, James GC; Bates, Paul A; Maingon, Rhayza DC

The relationship between early personality and midlife psychological well-being: evidence from a UK birth cohort study. (2008) Abbott, Rosemary A; Croudace, Tim J; Ploubidis, George B; Kuh, Diana; Richards, Marcus; Huppert, Felicia A

The relationship between intrapartum maternal fever and neonatal acidosis as risk factors for neonatal encephalopathy. (2008) Impey, Lawrence WM; Greenwood, Catherine EL; Black, Rebecca S; Yeh, Peter S-Y; Sheil, Orla; Doyle, Pat

The relationship between the haemoglobin concentration and the haematocrit in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. (2008) Lee, Sue J; Stepniewska, Kasia; Anstey, Nicholas; Ashley, Elizabeth; Barnes, Karen; Binh, Tran Quang; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Day, Nicholas PJ; de Vries, Peter J; Dorsey, Grant; Guthmann, Jean-Paul; Mayxay, Mayfong; Newton, Paul; Nosten, Francois; Olliaro, Piero; Osario, Lyda; Pinoges, Loretxu; Price, Ric; Rowland, Mark; Smithuis, Frank; Taylor, Robert; White, Nicholas J

The relationship of acceptance or denial of HIV-status to antiretroviral adherence among adult HIV patients in urban Botswana. (2008) Nam, Sara L; Fielding, Katherine; Avalos, Ava; Dickinson, Diana; Gaolathe, Tendani; Geissler, P Wenzel

The reliability and validity of the SF-8 with a conflict-affected population in northern Uganda. (2008) Roberts, Bayard; Browne, John; Ocaka, Kaducu Felix; Oyok, Thomas; Sondorp, Egbert

A reliable measure of frailty for a community-dwelling older population. (2008) Kamaruzzaman, S; Ploubidis, GB; Ebrahim, S

A response to the commentaries: look away now or face up to the profound problem of publication bias in drug education research. (2008) McCambridge, Jim

A retrospective study of the effect of modified multi-drug therapy in Nepali leprosy patients following the development of adverse effects due to dapsone. (2008) Sapkota, Bishwa Raj; Shrestha, Kanchha; Pandey, Bijay; Walker, Stephen L

A review of water and sanitation provision in refugee camps in association with selected health and nutrition indicators--the need for integrated service provision. (2008) Cronin, AA; Shrestha, D; Cornier, N; Abdalla, F; Ezard, N; Aramburu, C

‘The rise of the user’? Voluntary organizations, the state and illegal drugs in England since the 1960s. (2008) Mold, Alex; Berridge, Virginia

The risk of chikungunya fever in a dengue-endemic area. (2008) Massad, Eduardo; Ma, Stefan; Burattini, Marcelo Nascimento; Tun, Ye; Coutinho, Francisco Antonio Bezerra; Ang, Li Wei

The risk of developing peripheral neuropathy induced by nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors decreases over time: evidence from the Delta trial. (2008) Arenas-Pinto, Alejandro; Bhaskaran, Krishnan; Dunn, David; Weller, Ian VD

The road to tuberculosis treatment in rural Nepal: A qualitative assessment of 26 journeys. (2008) Ten Asbroek, Augustinus HA; Bijlsma, Merijn W; Malla, Puspha; Shrestha, Binjwala; Delnoij, Diana MJ

The role of CT-PET in staging junctional oesophagogastric adenocarcinomas. (2008) Singhal, R; Garman, K; Vamvakopoulos, J; Guest, P; Alderson, D

The role of context: neighbourhood characteristics strongly influence HIV risk in young women in Ndola, Zambia. (2008) Gabrysch, Sabine; Edwards, Tansy; Glynn, Judith R; Study Group on Heterogeneity of HIV Epidemics in African Cities

The role of medical students in the fight to control neglected tropical diseases: a view from Peru. (2008) Villafuerte-Galvez, Javier; Curioso, Walter H; Miranda, J Jaime

The role of partnership dynamics in determining the acceptability of condoms and microbicides. (2008) Montgomery, CM; Lees, S; Stadler, J; Morar, NS; Ssali, A; Mwanza, B; Mntambo, M; Phillip, J; Watts, C; Pool, R

The role of state and non-state actors in the policy process: the contribution of policy networks to the scale-up of antiretroviral therapy in Thailand. (2008) Tantivess, Sripen; Walt, Gill

The roles of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in pregnancy, lactation and infancy: review of current knowledge and consensus recommendations. (2008) Koletzko, Berthold; Lien, Eric; Agostoni, Carlo; Böhles, Hansjosef; Campoy, Cristina; Cetin, Irene; Decsi, Tamas; Dudenhausen, Joachim W; Dupont, Cristophe; Forsyth, Stewart; Hoesli, Irene; Holzgreve, Wolfgang; Lapillonne, Alexandre; Putet, Guy; Secher, Niels J; Symonds, Mike; Szajewska, Hania; Willatts, Peter; Uauy, Ricardo; World Association of Perinatal Medicine Dietary Guidelines Worki

The school lives of children and young people with a spinal cord injury. Report for the Back-Up Trust. (2008) Knight, A; Petrie, P; Potts, P; Zuurmond, M

A seat at the table? A study of community participation in two Healthy Cities project. (2008) Stern, R; Green, J

The "seeded" focus group: a strategy to recruit HIV+ community members into treatment research. (2008) Busza, J; Zaba, B; Urassa, M

A sexual health prevention priority. (2008) Peckham, Stephen; Hann, Alison

A shared responsibility: safeguarding arrangements between hospitals and children's social services. (2008) Datta, J; Hart, D

A significant increase in kdr in Anopheles gambiae is associated with an intensive vector control intervention in Burundi highlands. (2008) Protopopoff, Natacha; Verhaeghen, Katrijn; Van Bortel, Wim; Roelants, Patricia; Marcotty, Tanguy; Baza, Dismas; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Coosemans, Marc

A simple approach to test for interaction between intervention and an individual-level variable in community randomized trials. (2008) Cheung, Yin Bun; Jeffries, David; Thomson, Andrew; Milligan, Paul

A simulation model for diarrhoea and other common recurrent infections: a tool for exploring epidemiological methods. (2008) Schmidt, W-P; Genser, B; Chalabi, Z

The social construction of disabling identities severely visually impaired children in Lebanon. (2008) Damaj, Maha Ghazi

The social production of hepatitis C risk among injecting drug users: a qualitative synthesis. (2008) Rhodes, Tim; Treloar, Carla

A stochastic model for ecological systems with strong nonlinear response to environmental drivers: application to two water-borne diseases. (2008) Codeço, Claudia Torres; Lele, Subhash; Pascual, Mercedes; Bouma, Menno; Ko, Albert I

The sweet smell of (sustainable) success. (2008) Sim, F; Mackie, P

A systematic review and economic model of switching from non-glycopeptide to glycopeptide antibiotic prophylaxis for surgery. (2008) Cranny, G; Elliott, R; Weatherly, H; Chambers, D; Hawkins, N; Myers, L; Sculpher, M; Eastwood, A

A systematic review of analytical observational studies investigating the association between cardiovascular disease and drinking water hardness. (2008) Catling, Louise A; Abubakar, Ibrahim; Lake, Iain R; Swift, Louise; Hunter, Paul R

A systematic review of financial benefits for child health and wellbeing in low income or socially disadvantaged families in developed world countries. (2008) Lucas, PJ; McIntosh, K; Petticrew, M; Roberts, HM; Shiell, A

A systematic review on the meaning of the concept 'AIDS Orphan': confusion over definitions and implications for care. (2008) Sherr, Lorraine; Varrall, Rebecca; Mueller, Joanne; JLICA Workgroup 1 Members; Richter, Linda; Wakhweya, Angela; Adato, Michele; Belsey, Mark; Chandan, Upjeet; Drimie, Scott; Haour-Knipe Victoria Hosegood, Mary; Kimou, Jose; Madhavan, Sangeetha; Mathambo, Vuyiswa; Desmond, Chris

The terrain of health policy analysis in low and middle income countries: a review of published literature 1994-2007. (2008) Gilson, Lucy; Raphaely, Nika

A time of change and erosion of borders. (2008) Sim, F; Mackie, P

A trial of the efficacy, safety and impact on drug resistance of four drug regimens for seasonal intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in Senegalese children. (2008) Sokhna, Cheikh; Cissé, Badara; Bâ, El Hadj; Milligan, Paul; Hallett, Rachel; Sutherland, Colin; Gaye, Oumar; Boulanger, Denis; Simondon, Kirsten; Simondon, François; Targett, Geoffrey; Lines, Jo; Greenwood, Brian; Trape, Jean-François

The untapped potential of bed nets. (2008) Kitua, Andrew Y; Mboera, Leonard; Magesa, Stephen M; Maxwell, Caroline A; Curtis, Christopher F

The use of artemether-lumefantrine by febrile children following national implementation of a revised drug policy in Kenya. (2008) Gitonga, Caroline W; Amin, Abdinasir A; Ajanga, Antony; Kangwana, Beth B; Noor, Abdisalan M; Snow, Robert W

The use of mosquito nets and the prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum infection in rural South Central Somalia. (2008) Noor, Abdisalan M; Moloney, Grainne; Borle, Mohamed; Fegan, Greg W; Shewchuk, Tanya; Snow, Robert W

The use of oscillometric blood pressure devices in children for fieldwork in resource poor settings. (2008) Mirand, JJ; Stanojevic, S; Bernabe-Ortiz, A; Gilman, RH; Smeeth, L

The use of proteomics and bioinformatics to identify novel antigens of Mycobacterium leprae towards the development of a rapid diagnostic test for the early detection of leprosy. (2008) Spencer, John S; Kim, Hee Jin; Roa, Rocio Lopez; Marques, Maria AM; da Silva Filho, Renato; Groathouse, Nathan A; Williams, Diana L; Ottenhoff, Thomas HM; Geluk, Annemieke; Cho, Sang-Nae; Gelber, Robert; Dockrell, Hazel M; Cole, Stewart T; Britton, Warwick J; Duthie, Malcolm S; Ireton, Greg; Pessolani, Maria CV; Slayden, Richard A; Brennan, Patrick J

The year 2008: a breakthrough year for health protection from climate change? (2008) Neira, Maria; Bertollini, Roberto; Campbell-Lendrum, Diarmid; Heymann, David L