Avan, B; Jana, L; Mitra, N; (2018) Data-Informed Platform for Health. Structured district decision-making using local data. Prototype Phase, West Bengal, India. Technical Report. LSHTM, London. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4647312

Hameed, W; Avan, BI; (2018) Women's experiences of mistreatment during childbirth: A comparative view of home- and facility-based births in Pakistan. PloS one, 13 (3). e0194601. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0194601

Tiruneh, GT; Karim, AM; Avan, BI; Zemichael, NF; Wereta, TG; Wickremasinghe, D; Keweti, ZN; Kebede, Z; Betemariam, WA; (2018) The effect of implementation strength of basic emergency obstetric and newborn care (BEmONC) on facility deliveries and the met need for BEmONC at the primary health care level in Ethiopia. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 18 (1). p. 123. ISSN 1471-2393 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-018-1751-z

Avan, B; Berhanu, D; (2017) Community Based Newborn Care in Ethiopia: Quality of CBNC programme assessment Midline Evaluation Report. Technical Report. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962288 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Bhattacharyya, S; (2017) The Data-Informed Platform for Health. Technical Report. IDEAS - LSHTM. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962302 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Schellenberg, J; Bhattacharyya, S; Issac, A; Bhattacharyya, A; Biswas, B; (2017) DIPH Monitoring Report - South 24 Parganas, West Bengal - Cycle 3: November 2016 - March 2017. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962299 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Schellenberg, J; Bhattacharyya, S; Issac, A; Ghosh, S; Biswas, B; (2017) DIPH Monitoring Report - Diamond Harbour, West Bengal - Cycle 2: June - November 2016. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962468 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Schellenberg, J; Bhattacharyya, S; Issac, A; Ghosh, S; Biswas, B; (2017) DIPH Monitoring Report - Diamond Harbour, West Bengal - Cycle 3: September 2016 - March 2017. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962469 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Schellenberg, J; Bhattacharyya, S; Issac, A; Ghosh, S; Biswas, B; (2017) DIPH Monitoring Report - Diamond Harbour, West Bengal - Cycle 1: March - June 2016. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962480 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Schellenberg, J; Bhattacharyya, S; Issac, A; Ghosh, S; Guha, M; Bhattacharyya, A; Biswas, B; (2017) DIPH Monitoring Report - South 24 Parganas, West Bengal - Cycle 2: July - November 2016. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962443 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Schellenberg, J; Bhattacharyya, S; Issac, A; Girase, B; Biswas, B; (2017) DIPH Monitoring Report - South 24 Parganas, West Bengal - Cycle 1: February - July 2016. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962460 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Schellenberg, J; Bhattacharyya, S; Issac, A; Guha, M; Biswas, B; (2017) DIPH Monitoring Report - North 24 Parganas, West Bengal - Cycle 1: January - April 2016. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962456 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Schellenberg, J; Bhattacharyya, S; Issac, A; Hossain, Z; Biswas, B; (2017) DIPH Monitoring Report - North 24 Parganas, West Bengal - Cycle 3: October 2016 - March 2017. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962454 Full text not available from this repository.

Berhanu, D; Avan, B; (2017) Community Based Newborn Care in Ethiopia: Executive Summary. Technical Report. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Hygiene, London. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962300 Full text not available from this repository.

Berhanu, D; Avan, B; (2017) Community Based Newborn Care in Ethiopia: Executive Summary for the Quality of CBNC programme assessment Midline Evaluation Report. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962452

Berhanu, D; Avan, B; (2017) Community Based Newborn Care in Ethiopia: Quality of CBNC programme assessment Midline Evaluation Report March 2017. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962457

Bhattacharyya, S; Avan, B; (2017) Data-Informed Platform for Health: Meeting the challenge of local decision-making for maternal and newborn health in West Bengal, India. Research Brief. http://ideas.lshtm.ac.uk/sites/ideas.lshtm.ac.uk/f... Full text not available from this repository.

Bhattacharyya, S; Avan, B; (2017) Data-Informed Platform for Health: Meeting the challenge of local decision-making for maternal and newborn health in West Bengal, India. Working Paper. UNSPECIFIED. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3962483 Full text not available from this repository.

Sabot, K; Wickremasinghe, D; Blanchet, K; Avan, B; Schellenberg, J; (2017) Use of social network analysis methods to study professional advice and performance among healthcare providers: a systematic review. Systematic reviews, 6 (1). p. 208. ISSN 2046-4053 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-017-0597-1

Avan, BI; Berhanu, D; Umar, N; Wickremasinghe, D; Schellenberg, J; (2016) District decision-making for health in low-income settings: a feasibility study of a data-informed platform for health in India, Nigeria and Ethiopia. Health policy and planning, 31 (suppl). ii3-ii11. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw082 Item availability may be restricted.

Bhattacharyya, S; Berhanu, D; Taddesse, N; Srivastava, A; Wickremasinghe, D; Schellenberg, J; Iqbal Avan, B; (2016) District decision-making for health in low-income settings: a case study of the potential of public and private sector data in India and Ethiopia. Health policy and planning, 31 (suppl). ii25-ii34. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw017

Bhattacharyya, S; Srivastava, A; Roy, R; Avan, BI; (2016) Factors influencing women's preference for health facility deliveries in Jharkhand state, India: a cross sectional analysis. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 16 (1). p. 50. ISSN 1471-2393 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-016-0839-6

Hargreaves, JR; Goodman, C; Davey, C; Willey, BA; Avan, BI; Schellenberg, JR; (2016) Measuring implementation strength: lessons from the evaluation of public health strategies in low- and middle-income settings. Health policy and planning, 31 (7). pp. 860-7. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw001

Srivastava, A; Bhattacharyya, S; Gautham, M; Schellenberg, J; Avan, BI; (2016) Linkages between public and non-government sectors in healthcare: a case study from Uttar Pradesh, India. Global public health, 11 (10). pp. 1216-1230. ISSN 1744-1692 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2016.1144777

Wickremasinghe, D; Hashmi, IE; Schellenberg, J; Avan, BI; (2016) District decision-making for health in low-income settings: a systematic literature review. Health policy and planning, 31 (suppl). ii12-ii24. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czv124

Becker, AJ; Wickremasinghe, D; Avan, BI; (2015) PMNCH Knowledge Summaries: improving their production process, reach and use. Technical Report. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.02115600

Berhanu, Della; Avan, Bilal; (2015) How Do Frontline Workers Provide the Four Cs of CBNC? Contact with newborns, Case identification, Care and Completion of treatment. In: How Do Frontline Workers Provide the Four Cs of CBNC?, June 2015, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/2965061

Bhattacharyya, S; Issac, A; Rajbangshi, P; Srivastava, A; Avan, BI; (2015) "Neither we are satisfied nor they"-users and provider's perspective: a qualitative study of maternity care in secondary level public health facilities, Uttar Pradesh, India. BMC health services research, 15 (1). p. 421. ISSN 1472-6963 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-015-1077-8

Bhopal, S; Divan, G; Avan, B; Hill, Z; Roy, R; Barlow, J; Patel, V; Kirkwood, B; (2015) The Role of Early Life Stress in Early Child Development in Rural India: SPRING-ELS. [Conference or Workshop Item] http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4101335 Full text not available from this repository.

Gautham, M; Spicer, N; Subharwal, M; Gupta, S; Srivastava, A; Bhattacharyya, S; Avan, BI; Schellenberg, J; (2015) District decision-making for health in low-income settings: a qualitative study in Uttar Pradesh, India, on engaging the private health sector in sharing health-related data. Health policy and planning, 31 (suppl). ii35-ii46. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czv117

Girase, BA; Dwivedi, P; Srivastava, A; Bhattacharya, SK; Avan, BI; Public Health Foundation of India; (2015) Implementation pathway report: Community Resource Person An intervention by the Technical Support Unit Uttar Pradesh, India, February 2015. Project Report. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.02115602

Srivastava, A; Avan, BI; Rajbangshi, P; Bhattacharyya, S; (2015) Determinants of women's satisfaction with maternal health care: a review of literature from developing countries. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 15. p. 97. ISSN 1471-2393 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-015-0525-0

Wickremasinghe, D; Kuruvilla, S; Mays, N; Avan, BI; (2015) Taking knowledge users' knowledge needs into account in health: an evidence synthesis framework. Health policy and planning, 31 (4). pp. 527-37. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czv079

Avan, BI; Raza, SA; Kirkwood, BR; (2014) An epidemiological study of urban and rural children in Pakistan: examining the relationship between delayed psychomotor development, low birth weight and postnatal growth failure. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 109 (3). pp. 189-96. ISSN 0035-9203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/tru162 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, BI; Schellenberg, JA; Bhattacharya, S; Wickremasinghe, D; Srivastava, A; Gautham, M; (2014) A content analysis of district level health data in Uttar Pradesh, India. A content analysis of district level health data in Uttar Pradesh, India. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1917772

Berhanu, D; Avan, BI; (2014) Community Based Newborn Care Baseline Survey Report Ethiopia, October 2014. Project Report. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.02005438

Hameed, W; Azmat, SK; Ali, M; Sheikh, MI; Abbas, G; Temmerman, M; Avan, BI; (2014) Women's Empowerment and Contraceptive Use: The Role of Independent versus Couples' Decision-Making, from a Lower Middle Income Country Perspective. PloS one, 9 (8). e104633. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104633

Khan, B; Avan, BI; (2014) Qualitative adaptation of child behaviour problem instruments in a developing-country setting. Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit, 20 (7). pp. 450-8. ISSN 1020-3397 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1829328 Full text not available from this repository.

Siddiqui, FJ; Avan, BI; Mahmud, S; Nanan, DJ; Jabbar, A; Assam, PN; (2014) Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus: Prevalence and risk factors among people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in an Urban District of Karachi, Pakistan. Diabetes research and clinical practice. ISSN 0168-8227 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2014.09.025 Full text not available from this repository.

Verkuijl, NE; Richter, L; Norris, SA; Stein, A; Avan, B; Ramchandani, PG; (2014) Postnatal depressive symptoms and child psychological development at 10 years: a prospective study of longitudinal data from the South African Birth to Twenty cohort. The lancet Psychiatry, 1 (6). pp. 454-60. ISSN 2215-0366 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(14)70361-X

Avan, BI; Raza, SA; Kirkwood, BR; (2013) A community-based study of early childhood sensory stimulation in home environment associated with growth and psychomotor development in Pakistan. International journal of public health, 59 (5). pp. 779-88. ISSN 1661-8556 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-013-0525-7 Full text not available from this repository.

Berhanu, D; Avan, BI; JaRco Consulting; (2013) Data Informed Platform for Health Feasibility Study Report, Amhara and Oromia Regions, Ethiopia. Project Report. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.01229912

Darmstadt, GL; Marchant, T; Claeson, M; Brown, W; Morris, S; Donnay, F; Taylor, M; Ferguson, R; Voller, S; Teela, KC; +10 more... Makowiecka, K; Hill, Z; Mangham-Jefferies, L; Avan, B; Spicer, N; Engmann, C; Twum-Danso, N; Somers, K; Kraushaar, D; Schellenberg, J; (2013) A strategy for reducing maternal and newborn deaths by 2015 and beyond. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 13 (1). p. 216. ISSN 1471-2393 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-13-216

Gautham, M; Avan, BI; Srivastava, A; Bhattacharya, S; (2013) Engaging the public & private sectors in data sharing to improve maternal and newborn health in Uttar Pradesh, India. Project Report. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.01917776

Hundley, VA; Avan, BI; Sullivan, CJ; Graham, WJ; (2013) Should oral misoprostol be used to prevent postpartum haemorrhage in home-birth settings in low-resource countries? A systematic review of the evidence. BJOG, 120 (3). 277-85; discussion 86-7. ISSN 1470-0328 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.12049 Full text not available from this repository.

Raza, SA; Avan, BI; (2013) Disposable clean delivery kits and prevention of neonatal tetanus in the presence of skilled birth attendants. International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics, 120 (2). pp. 148-51. ISSN 0020-7292 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.07.030 Full text not available from this repository.

Sabot, K; Avan, BI; Partnership for Maternal, Newborn and Child Health; (2013) Knowledge Summary 23: Human Rights & Accountability. Documentation. Partnership for Maternal, Newborn and Child Health. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.00705617

Sabot, K; Avan, BI; Becker, AJ; (2013) Human Rights & Accountability panel presentatiom. In: Global Maternal Health Conference, 15-17 January 2013, Arusha, Tanzania. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1126647

Theiss-Nyland, K; Avan, BI; Partnership for Maternal, Newborn and Child Health; (2013) Knowledge Summary 25: Integrating immunization and other services for women and children. Policy brief. http://portal.pmnch.org/knowledge-summaries/ks25

Avan, BI; Schellenberg, JA; (2012) Measuring Implementation Strength Literature Review: Possibilities for maternal and newborn health programmes. In: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Staff Symposium 2012, 5 November 2012, London, UK. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1126669

Berhanu, D; Kumar, N; Avan, BI; (2012) Data Informed Platform for Health: An innovative approach to evaluate maternal & newborn health. Evidence from Ethiopia and North East Nigeria. In: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Staff Symposium 2012, 5 November 2012, London, UK. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1126667

Hill, Z; Allen, E; Avan, BI; Berhanu, D; Gautham, M; Mangham-Jefferies, L; Makowiecka, K; Marchant, T; Rechel, B; Schellenberg, JA; +2 more... Spicer, N; Kumar, N; (2012) Methodological approaches to evaluation of complex interventions in maternal and newborn health: IDEAS project. In: 1st Global Women's Research Conference, 23 October 2012, Liverpool, UK. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1126670

Hundley, VA; Avan, BI; Ahmed, H; Graham, WJ; Birth Kit Working Group; (2012) Clean birth kits to improve birth practices: development and testing of a country level decision support tool. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 12. p. 158. ISSN 1471-2393 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-12-158

Hundley, VA; Avan, BI; Braunholtz, D; Graham, WJ; (2012) Are birth kits a good idea? A systematic review of the evidence. Midwifery, 28 (2). pp. 204-15. ISSN 0266-6138 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2011.03.004 Full text not available from this repository.

Schellenberg, JA; Avan, BI; IDEAS, Health Hub Ltd; (2012) Data Informed Platform for Health Feasibility Study Report, Gombe State, Nigeria. Project Report. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London. DOI: ISBN 978 0 902657 87 9

Schellenberg, JA; Bobrova, N; Avan, BI; (2012) Measuring implementation strength: Literature review draft report 2012. Measuring implementation strength: Literature review draft report 2012. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1126637

Schellenberg, JA; Gautham, M; Avan, BI; IDEAS, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Public Health Foundation of India; (2012) Data Informed Platform for Health Feasibility Study Report, Uttar Pradesh, India. Project Report. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London. DOI: 9780902657895

Akhund, S; Avan, BI; (2011) Development and pretesting of an information, education and communication (IEC) focused antenatal care handbook in Pakistan. BMC research notes, 4. p. 91. ISSN 1756-0500 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-4-91

Hundley, VA; Avan, BI; Braunholtz, D; Fitzmaurice, AE; Graham, WJ; (2011) Lessons regarding the use of birth kits in low resource countries. Midwifery, 27 (6). e222-30. ISSN 0266-6138 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2010.10.003 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, B; Richter, LM; Ramchandani, PG; Norris, SA; Stein, A; (2010) Maternal postnatal depression and children's growth and behaviour during the early years of life: exploring the interaction between physical and mental health. Archives of disease in childhood, 95 (9). pp. 690-5. ISSN 0003-9888 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.2009.164848 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, BI; Kirkwood, B; (2010) Role of neighbourhoods in child growth and development: Does 'place' matter? Social science & medicine (1982), 71 (1). pp. 102-109. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.02.039 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, BI; Kirkwood, BR; (2010) Review of the theoretical frameworks for the study of child development within pubic health and epidemiology. Journal of epidemiology and community health, 64 (5). pp. 388-93. ISSN 0143-005X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2008.084046 Full text not available from this repository.

Raza, SA; Franceschi, S; Pallardy, S; Malik, FR; Avan, BI; Zafar, A; Ali, SH; Pervez, S; Serajuddaula, S; Snijders, PJ; +4 more... van Kemenade, FJ; Meijer, CJ; Shershah, S; Clifford, GM; (2010) Human papillomavirus infection in women with and without cervical cancer in Karachi, Pakistan. British journal of cancer, 102 (11). pp. 1657-60. ISSN 0007-0920 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6605664

Avan, BI; Rahbar, MH; Raza, SA; (2007) The role of family configuration in early childhood intellectual development in the context of an extended family system in Pakistan. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 53 (1). pp. 27-33. ISSN 0022-3859 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0022-3859.30324 Full text not available from this repository.

Iqbal, B; (2007) Early childhood development in Pakistan: the relative contributions of neighbourhood, socioeconomic inequalities and home environment to growth and psychomotor development. PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04646550

Avan, BI; Raza, SA; Khokhar, S; Awan, F; Sohail, N; Rashid, S; Hamza, H; (2006) Residents' perceptions of work environment during their postgraduate medical training in Pakistan. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 52 (1). 11-6; discussion 17-8. ISSN 0022-3859 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448553 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, BI; Raza, SA; Afridi, HR; (2005) Residents' perceptions of communication skills in postgraduate medical training programs of Pakistan. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 51 (2). 85-90, discussion 90-1. ISSN 0022-3859 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448542 Full text not available from this repository.

Raza, SA; Akhtar, S; Avan, BI; Hamza, H; Rahbar, MH; (2004) A matched case-control study of risk factors for neonatal tetanus in Karachi, Pakistan. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 50 (4). 247-51; discussion 251-2. ISSN 0022-3859 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448545

Avan, BI; Raza, SA; Hamza, H; Khokhar, S; Awan, F; (2003) Factors influencing the selection of surgical specialty among Pakistani medical graduates. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 49 (3). 197-200; discussion 201. ISSN 0022-3859 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448547 Full text not available from this repository.

Fatmi, Z; Avan, BI; (2002) Demographic, socio-economic and environmental determinants of utilisation of antenatal care in a rural setting of Sindh, Pakistan. JPMA The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 52 (4). pp. 138-42. ISSN 0030-9982 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448566 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, BI; Fatmi, Z; Rashid, S; (2001) Comparison of clinical and laparascopic features of infertile women suffering from genital tuberculosis (TB) or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) or endometriosis. JPMA The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 51 (11). pp. 393-9. ISSN 0030-9982 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448570 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, BI; White, F; (2001) The proposition: an insight into research. JPMA The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 51 (1). pp. 49-53. ISSN 0030-9982 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448548 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, BI; White, F; (2001) Perspective on variables in medical research. JPMA The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 51 (2). pp. 94-8. ISSN 0030-9982 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448558 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, BI; White, F; (2001) Why a research study needs a design? JPMA The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 51 (5). pp. 197-201. ISSN 0030-9982 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448567 Full text not available from this repository.

Avan, BI; White, F; (2001) Moving from concepts to study types approaches to classifying scientific inquiry. JPMA The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 51 (10). pp. 362-6. ISSN 0030-9982 http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/448569 Full text not available from this repository.