Items where Author or Contributor is "Cairncross, Sandy"
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Number of items: 163.
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Barreto, ML;
Genser, B;
Strina, A;
Teixeira, MG;
Assis, AMO;
Rego, RF;
Teles, CA;
Prado, MS;
Matos, SMA;
Santos, DN;
+2 more...
dos Santos, LA;
Cairncross, S;
(2007)
Impact on diarrhoea of a city-wide sanitation programme in Northeast Brazil.
Lancet, 370 (9599).
pp. 1622-1628.
ISSN 0140-6736
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/9140
Full text not available from this repository.
Bolt, E;
Cairncross, S;
(2004)
Sustainability of Hygiene Behaviour and the Effectiveness of Change Interventions. 1 - Lessons learned on research methodologies and research implementation from a multi-country research study.
IRC International Water and Sanitation Centre, Delft, Netherlands.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/12969
Full text not available from this repository.
Bradley, D;
Cairncross, S;
Haines, A;
Stephens, C;
(2001)
Health and sustainable development.
[Conference or Workshop Item]
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/17825
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, S;
(2003)
Sanitation in the developing world: current status and future solutions.
International journal of environmental health research, 13 Sup (sup1).
S123-S131.
ISSN 0960-3123
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0960312031000102886
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, S;
(2013)
Guinea worm.
In: Mabey, D; Gill, G; Parry, E; Weber, M; Whitty, C, (eds.)
Principles of Medicine in Africa.
Cambridge University Press, pp. 476-478.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1898184
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, S;
Cumming, O;
Schechtman, L;
Velleman, Y;
Waddington, H;
(2014)
Health impacts of sanitation and hygiene.
In: Cross, Piers; Coombes, Yolande, (eds.)
Sanitation and hygiene in Africa : where do we stand? : analysis from the AfricaSan Conference, Kigali, Rwanda.
IWA Publishing, London.
ISBN 9781780405414 (paperback)
9781780405421 (ebook)
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4647453
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, S;
Muller, R;
(2004)
Dracunculiasis.
In: Kamel, R; Lumley, J, (eds.)
Textbook of Tropical Surgery.
Westminster Publishing, London, pp. 1053-1055.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/12972
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2011)
Personal Notice.
Tropical medicine & international health, 16 (5).
p. 659.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02779.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2003)
Handwashing with soap - a new way to prevent ARIs?
Tropical medicine & international health, 8 (8).
pp. 677-679.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3156.2003.01096.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2003)
Water supply and sanitation: some misconceptions.
Tropical medicine & international health, 8 (3).
pp. 193-195.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3156.2003.01027.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, Sandy;
Muller, Ralph;
Zagaria, Nevio;
(2002)
Dracunculiasis (Guinea worm disease) and the eradication initiative.
Clinical microbiology reviews, 15 (2).
pp. 223-246.
ISSN 0893-8512
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.15.2.223-246.2002
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, Sandy;
Petach, Helen;
(2013)
The risk of unimproved water and sanitation and the global burden of disease.
Journal of Water, Sanitation & Hygiene for Development, 3 (4).
pp. 479-480.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2013.054
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, Sandy;
Shordt, Kathleen;
Zacharia, Suma;
Govindan, Beena Kumari;
(2005)
What causes sustainable changes in hygiene behaviour? A cross-sectional study from Kerala, India.
Social science & medicine (1982), 61 (10).
pp. 2212-2220.
ISSN 0277-9536
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.04.019
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, Sandy;
Tayeh, Ahmed;
Korkor, Andrew Seidu;
(2012)
Why is dracunculiasis eradication taking so long?
Trends in parasitology, 28 (6).
pp. 225-230.
ISSN 1471-4922
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2012.03.003
Full text not available from this repository.
Cairncross, Sandy;
van Asten, Henri;
Jaffar, Shabbar;
Junghanss, Thomas;
Meyer, Christian G;
Van der Stuyft, Patrick;
(2013)
The ICMJE authorship criteria: a response from the editors.
Tropical medicine & international health, 18 (10).
pp. 1162-1163.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12174
Full text not available from this repository.
Clasen, T;
Bostoen, K;
Schmidt, W;
Boisson, S;
Fung, I;
Jenkins, M;
Scott, B;
Sugden, S;
Cairncross, S;
(2008)
Interventions to improve excreta disposal for the prevention of diarrhoea. (Protocol for a Cochrane Review).
The Cochrane Library (2).
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/7025
Full text not available from this repository.
Clasen, Thomas F;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2004)
Household water management: refining the dominant paradigm.
Tropical medicine & international health, 9 (2).
pp. 187-191.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3156.2003.01191.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Clasen, Thomas;
Haller, Laurence;
Walker, Damian;
Bartram, Jamie;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2007)
Cost-effectiveness of water quality interventions for preventing diarrhoeal disease in developing countries.
Journal of water and health, 5 (4).
pp. 599-608.
ISSN 1477-8920
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/wh.2007.010
Full text not available from this repository.
Curtis, Val;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2003)
Effect of washing hands with soap on diarrhoea risk in the community: a systematic review.
The Lancet infectious diseases, 3 (5).
pp. 275-281.
ISSN 1473-3099
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(03)00606-6
Full text not available from this repository.
Dil, Yasemin;
Strachan, Daniel;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Korkor, Andrew Seidu;
Hill, Zelee;
(2012)
Motivations and challenges of community-based surveillance volunteers in the northern region of Ghana.
Journal of community health, 37 (6).
pp. 1192-1198.
ISSN 0094-5145
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-012-9569-5
Full text not available from this repository.
Ensink, JHJ;
Cairncross, S;
(2013)
Abastecimiento de agua, saneamiento, hygiene y salud pública.
In: Heller, L, (ed.)
Agua y saneamiento; en la búsqueda de nuevos paaradigmas para las Américas.
PanAmerican Health Organization, Washington DC, pp. 1-24.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1894810
Full text not available from this repository.
Ensink, JHJ;
van der Hoek, W;
Mara, DD;
Cairncross, S;
(2007)
Waste stabilization pond performance in Pakistan and its implications for wastewater use in agriculture.
Urban Water Journal, 4 (4).
pp. 261-267.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15730620701427429
Full text not available from this repository.
Ensink, Jeroen HJ;
Bastable, Andy;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2015)
Assessment of a membrane drinking water filter in an emergency setting.
Journal of water and health, 13 (2).
pp. 362-370.
ISSN 1477-8920
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/wh.2014.025
Full text not available from this repository.
Ensink, Jeroen HJ;
Scott, Christopher A;
Brooker, Simon;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2010)
Sewage disposal in the Musi-River, India: water quality remediation through irrigation infrastructure.
Irrigation and Drainage Systems, 24 (1-2).
pp. 65-77.
ISSN 0168-6291
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10795-009-9088-4
Full text not available from this repository.
Ezzati, Majid;
Utzinger, Jürg;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Cohen, Aaron J;
Singer, Burton H;
(2005)
Environmental risks in the developing world: exposure indicators for evaluating interventions, programmes, and policies.
Journal of epidemiology and community health, 59 (1).
pp. 15-22.
ISSN 0143-005X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2003.019471
Full text not available from this repository.
Ferrer, Suzana R;
Strina, Agostino;
Jesus, Sandra R;
Ribeiro, Hugo C;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Rodrigues, Laura C;
Barreto, Mauricio L;
(2008)
A hierarchical model for studying risk factors for childhood diarrhoea: a case-control study in a middle-income country.
International journal of epidemiology, 37 (4).
pp. 805-815.
ISSN 0300-5771
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyn093
Full text not available from this repository.
Fung, Isaac C-H;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2007)
How often do you wash your hands? A review of studies of hand-washing practices in the community during and after the SARS outbreak in 2003.
International journal of environmental health research, 17 (3).
pp. 161-183.
ISSN 0960-3123
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09603120701254276
Full text not available from this repository.
Fung, Isaac Chun-Hai;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2009)
Ascariasis and handwashing.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 103 (3).
pp. 215-222.
ISSN 0035-9203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.08.003
Full text not available from this repository.
Fung, Isaac Chun-Hai;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2006)
Effectiveness of handwashing in preventing SARS: a review.
Tropical medicine & international health, 11 (11).
pp. 1749-1758.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01734.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Genser, Bernd;
Strina, Agostino;
dos Santos, Lenaldo A;
Teles, Carlos A;
Prado, Matildes S;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Barreto, Mauricio L;
(2008)
Impact of a city-wide sanitation intervention in a large urban centre on social, environmental and behavioural determinants of childhood diarrhoea: analysis of two cohort studies.
International journal of epidemiology, 37 (4).
pp. 831-840.
ISSN 0300-5771
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyn101
Full text not available from this repository.
Ghosh, Arabinda;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2014)
The uneven progress of sanitation in India.
Journal of water, sanitation, and hygiene for development, 4 (1).
pp. 15-22.
ISSN 2043-9083
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2013.185
Full text not available from this repository.
Greenland, Katie;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Cumming, Oliver;
Curtis, Valerie;
(2013)
Can we afford to overlook hand hygiene again?
Tropical medicine & international health, 18 (3).
pp. 246-249.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12055
Full text not available from this repository.
Haines, Andy;
Bruce, Nigel;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Davies, Michael;
Greenland, Katie;
Hiscox, Alexandra;
Lindsay, Steve;
Lindsay, Tom;
Satterthwaite, David;
Wilkinson, Paul;
(2013)
Promoting health and advancing development through improved housing in low-income settings.
Journal of urban health, 90 (5).
pp. 810-831.
ISSN 1099-3460
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-012-9773-8
Full text not available from this repository.
Hunter, Paul R;
Bartram, Jamie;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2012)
Comment on "Randomized intervention study of solar disinfection of drinking water in the prevention of dysentery in Kenyan children aged under 5 years".
Environmental science & technology, 46 (5).
3035-.
ISSN 0013-936X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/es204500c
Full text not available from this repository.
Islam, M Sirajul;
Islam, M Shafiqul;
Mahmud, Zahid H;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Clemens, John D;
Collins, Andrew E;
(2015)
Role of phytoplankton in maintaining endemicity and seasonality of cholera in Bangladesh.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 109 (9).
pp. 572-578.
ISSN 0035-9203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/trv057
Full text not available from this repository.
Islam, Mohammad Sirajul;
Mahmud, Zahid Hayat;
Gope, Partha Sarathi;
Zaman, Rokon Uz;
Hossain, Zakir;
Islam, Mohammad Shafiqul;
Mondal, Dinesh;
Sharker, Mohammad Abu Yushuf;
Islam, Khairul;
Jahan, Hasin;
+6 more...
Bhuiya, Abbas;
Endtz, Hubert P;
Cravioto, Alejandro;
Curtis, Valerie;
Touré, Ousmane;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2013)
Hygiene intervention reduces contamination of weaning food in Bangladesh.
Tropical medicine & international health, 18 (3).
pp. 250-258.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12051
Full text not available from this repository.
Jenkins, MW;
Cumming, O;
Scott, B;
Cairncross, S;
(2014)
Beyond ‘improved’ towards ‘safe and sustainable’ urban sanitation: assessing the design, management and functionality of sanitation in poor communities of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Journal of water, sanitation, and hygiene for development, 4 (1).
pp. 131-141.
ISSN 2043-9083
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2013.180
Full text not available from this repository.
Jenkins, Marion W;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2010)
Modelling latrine diffusion in Benin: towards a community typology of demand for improved sanitation in developing countries.
Journal of water and health, 8 (1).
pp. 166-183.
ISSN 1477-8920
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/wh.2009.111
Full text not available from this repository.
Jensen, PK;
Jayasinghe, G;
van der Hoek, W;
Cairncross, S;
Dalsgaard, A;
(2004)
Is there an association between bacteriological drinking water quality and childhood diarrhoea in developing countries?
Tropical medicine & international health, 9 (11).
pp. 1210-1215.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2004.01329.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Jensen, Peter K;
Matsuno, Yutaka;
van der Hoek, Wim;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2001)
Limitations of irrigation water quality guidelines from a multiple use perspective.
Irrigation and Drainage Systems, 15 (2).
pp. 117-128.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012941329395
Full text not available from this repository.
Jensen, Peter Kjaer;
Ensink, Jeroen HJ;
Jayasinghe, Gayathri;
van der Hoek, Wim;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Dalsgaard, Anders;
(2002)
Domestic transmission routes of pathogens: the problem of in-house contamination of drinking water during storage in developing countries.
Tropical medicine & international health, 7 (7).
pp. 604-609.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3156.2002.00901.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Jiménez, Alejandro;
Cavill, Sue;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2013)
The neglect of hygiene promotion in developing countries, as shown by the Global Analysis and Assessment of Sanitation and Drinking-Water survey.
Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development, 4 (2).
pp. 240-247.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2014.119
Full text not available from this repository.
Moraes, LR;
Cancio, Jacira Azevedo;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Huttly, Sharon;
(2003)
Impact of drainage and sewerage on diarrhoea in poor urban areas in Salvador, Brazil.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 97 (2).
pp. 153-158.
ISSN 0035-9203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0035-9203(03)90104-0
Full text not available from this repository.
Moraes, LRS;
Cancio, Jacira Azevedo;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2004)
Impact of drainage and sewerage on intestinal nematode infections in poor urban areas in Salvador, Brazil.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 98 (4).
pp. 197-204.
ISSN 0035-9203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0035-9203(03)00043-9
Full text not available from this repository.
Oum, Sophal;
Chandramohan, Daniel;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2005)
Community-based surveillance: a pilot study from rural Cambodia.
Tropical medicine & international health, 10 (7).
pp. 689-697.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2005.01445.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Queiroz, ACL;
Cardoso, LSM;
Silva, SCF;
Heller, L;
Cairncross, S;
(2012)
Programa Nacional de Vigilância em Saúde Ambiental Relacionada à Qualidade da Agua para Consumo Humano (Vigiagua): lacunas entre a formulação do programa e sua implantação na instância municipal.
Saúde e Sociedade, 21 (2).
pp. 465-478.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1898189
Full text not available from this repository.
Queiroz, Ana Carolina Lanza;
Cardoso, Laís Santos de Magalhães;
Heller, Léo;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2015)
Integrating surveillance data on water-related diseases and drinking-water quality; action-research in a Brazilian municipality.
Journal of water and health, 13 (4).
pp. 1048-1054.
ISSN 1477-8920
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/wh.2015.078
Full text not available from this repository.
Queiroz, Ana Carolina Lanza;
Cardoso, Laís Santos de Magalhães;
Heller, Léo;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2012)
O uso da pesquisa-ação para a avaliação e o aprimoramento de práticas integradas para a vigilância da qualidade da água para consumo humano: potencialidades e desafios.
Engenharia Sanitaria E Ambiental, 17 (3).
pp. 277-286.
ISSN 1413-4152
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/s1413-41522012000300004
Full text not available from this repository.
Ramos da Silva, Sara;
Heller, Léo;
de Campos Valadares, Jorge;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2010)
Relationship (or its lack) between population and a water and sanitation service: a study of users' perception in Vitória (ES) Brazil.
Journal of water and health, 8 (4).
pp. 764-778.
ISSN 1477-8920
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/wh.2010.067
Full text not available from this repository.
Santos, Andreia C;
Roberts, Jennifer A;
Barreto, Mauricio L;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2011)
Demand for sanitation in Salvador, Brazil: a hybrid choice approach.
Social science & medicine (1982), 72 (8).
pp. 1325-1332.
ISSN 0277-9536
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.02.018
Full text not available from this repository.
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2009)
Response to Comment on “Household Water Treatment in Poor Populations: Is There Enough Evidence for Scaling up Now?”.
Environmental science & technology, 43 (14).
pp. 5545-5546.
ISSN 0013-936X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/es901311c
Full text not available from this repository.
Shordt, K;
Cairncross, S;
(2004)
Sustainability of Hygiene Behaviour and the Effectiveness of Change Interventions. 2 – Findings of a multi-country research study and implications for water and sanitation programmes.
IRC International Water and Sanitation Centre, Delft, Netherlands.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/18984
Full text not available from this repository.
Strina, A;
Cairncross, S;
Barreto, ML;
Larrea, C;
Prado, MS;
(2003)
Childhood diarrhea and observed hygiene behavior in Salvador, Brazil.
American journal of epidemiology, 157 (11).
pp. 1032-1038.
ISSN 0002-9262
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwg075
Full text not available from this repository.
Strina, Agostino;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Prado, Matildes S;
Teles, Carlos AS;
Barreto, Mauricio L;
(2005)
Childhood diarrhoea symptoms, management and duration: observations from a longitudinal community study.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 99 (6).
pp. 407-416.
ISSN 0035-9203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trstmh.2004.07.007
Full text not available from this repository.
Strina, Agostino;
Rodrigues, Laura C;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Ferrer, Suzana R;
Fialho, Alexandre Madi;
Leite, Jose Paulo G;
Ribeiro, Hugo C;
Barreto, Mauricio L;
(2012)
Factors associated with rotavirus diarrhoea in children living in a socially diverse urban centre in Brazil.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 106 (7).
pp. 445-451.
ISSN 0035-9203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trstmh.2012.02.001
Full text not available from this repository.
Tayeh, Ahmed;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2007)
Editorial: Dracunculiasis eradication by 2009: will endemic countries meet the target?
Tropical medicine & international health, 12 (12).
pp. 1403-1408.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2007.01947.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Tayeh, Ahmed;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2009)
Certification of disease eradication: lessons from dracunculiasis.
Tropical medicine & international health, 14 (12).
pp. 1431-1436.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2009.02393.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Teixeira, MG;
Barreto, ML;
Costa, M;
Ferreira, LDA;
Morato, V;
Vasconcelos, PF;
Cairncross, S;
(2011)
HETEROGENEITY OF RISK FACTORS OF DENGUE VIRUS INFECTION IN AN URBAN SETTING.
[Conference or Workshop Item]
https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2011.142976m.72
Full text not available from this repository.
Teixeira, MG;
Barreto, ML;
Costa, MDCN;
Ferreira, LDA;
Morato, V;
Vasconcelos, PF;
Cairncross, S;
(2007)
Exposure to the risk of dengue virus infection in an urban setting: Ecological versus individual heterogeneity.
Dengue bulletin, 31.
pp. 36-46.
ISSN 1020-895X
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/7026
Full text not available from this repository.
Teixeira, Maria da Glória;
Barreto, Maurício L;
Costa, Maria da Conceição N;
Ferreira, Leila Denize A;
Vasconcelos, Pedro FC;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2002)
Dynamics of dengue virus circulation: a silent epidemic in a complex urban area.
Tropical medicine & international health, 7 (9).
pp. 757-762.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3156.2002.00930.x
Full text not available from this repository.
Touré, Ousmane;
Coulibaly, Salimata;
Arby, Aminata;
Maiga, Farmata;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2011)
Improving microbiological food Safety in peri-urban Mali; an experimental study.
Food control, 22 (10).
pp. 1565-1572.
ISSN 0956-7135
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2011.03.012
Full text not available from this repository.
Touré, Ousmane;
Coulibaly, Salimata;
Arby, Aminata;
Maiga, Farmata;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2013)
Piloting an intervention to improve microbiological food safety in Peri-Urban Mali.
International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 216 (2).
pp. 138-145.
ISSN 1438-4639
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheh.2012.02.003
Full text not available from this repository.
Waterkeyn, Juliet;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2005)
Creating demand for sanitation and hygiene through Community Health Clubs: a cost-effective intervention in two districts in Zimbabwe.
Social science & medicine (1982), 61 (9).
pp. 1958-1970.
ISSN 0277-9536
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.04.012
Full text not available from this repository.
Watts, Charlotte;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2013)
Should the GBD risk factor rankings be used to guide policy?
Lancet, 380 (9859).
pp. 2060-2061.
ISSN 0140-6736
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62121-7
Full text not available from this repository.
Wolf, Jennyfer;
Prüss-Ustün, Annette;
Cumming, Oliver;
Bartram, Jamie;
Bonjour, Sophie;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Clasen, Thomas;
Colford, John M;
Curtis, Valerie;
De France, Jennifer;
+10 more...
Fewtrell, Lorna;
Freeman, Matthew C;
Gordon, Bruce;
Hunter, Paul R;
Jeandron, Aurelie;
Johnston, Richard B;
Mäusezahl, Daniel;
Mathers, Colin;
Neira, Maria;
Higgins, Julian PT;
(2014)
Assessing the impact of drinking water and sanitation on diarrhoeal disease in low- and middle-income settings: systematic review and meta-regression.
Tropical medicine & international health, 19 (8).
pp. 928-942.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12331
Full text not available from this repository.
de Almeida, LM;
Amaku, M;
Azevedo, RS;
Cairncross, S;
Massad, E;
(2002)
The intensity of transmission of hepatitis A and heterogeneities in socio-environmental risk factors in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 96 (6).
pp. 605-610.
ISSN 0035-9203
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1268513
Full text not available from this repository.
de Almeida, Liz Maria;
Amaku, Marcos;
Azevedo, Raymundo Soares;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Massad, Eduardo;
(2002)
The intensity of transmission of hepatitis A and heterogeneities in socio-environmental risk factors in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 96 (6).
pp. 605-610.
ISSN 0035-9203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0035-9203(02)90325-1
Full text not available from this repository.
Public
Aiga, Hirotsugu;
Amano, Takayuki;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Adomako, Joseph;
Nanas, Ofosu-Kwabi;
Coleman, Susan;
(2004)
Assessing water-related risk factors for Buruli ulcer: a case-control study in Ghana.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 71 (4).
pp. 387-392.
ISSN 0002-9637
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2004.71.387
Almeida, LM;
Werneck, GL;
Cairncross, S;
Coeli, CM;
Costa, MC;
Coletty, PE;
(2001)
The epidemiology of hepatitis A in Rio de Janeiro: environmental and domestic risk factors.
Epidemiology and infection, 127 (2).
pp. 327-333.
ISSN 0950-2688
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268801005945
Anne Virginia Waterkeyn, Juliet;
Matimati, Regis;
Muringaniza, Andrew;
Chigono, Agrippa;
Ntakarutimana, Amans;
Katabarwa, Joseph;
Bigirimana, Zachary;
Pantoglou, Julia;
Waterkeyn, Anthony;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2019)
Comparative Assessment of Hygiene Behaviour Change and Cost-Effectiveness of Community Health Clubs in Rwanda and Zimbabwe.
In: UNSPECIFIED, (ed.)
Healthcare Access - Regional Overviews.
IntechOpen.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.89995
Antwi-Agyei, Prince;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Peasey, Anne;
Price, Vivien;
Bruce, Jane;
Baker, Kelly;
Moe, Christine;
Ampofo, Joseph;
Armah, George;
Ensink, Jeroen;
(2015)
A Farm to Fork Risk Assessment for the Use of Wastewater in Agriculture in Accra, Ghana.
PloS one, 10 (11).
e0142346-.
ISSN 1932-6203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0142346
Barreto, Mauricio L;
Genser, Bernd;
Strina, Agostino;
Teixeira, Maria Gloria;
Assis, Ana Marlucia O;
Rego, Rita F;
Teles, Carlos A;
Prado, Matildes S;
Matos, Sheila MA;
Santos, Darci N;
+2 more...
dos Santos, Lenaldo A;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2007)
Effect of city-wide sanitation programme on reduction in rate of childhood diarrhoea in northeast Brazil: assessment by two cohort studies.
Lancet, 370 (9599).
pp. 1622-1628.
ISSN 0140-6736
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61638-9
Barreto, Mauricio L;
Genser, Bernd;
Strina, Agostino;
Teixeira, Maria Gloria;
Assis, Ana Marlucia O;
Rego, Rita F;
Teles, Carlos A;
Prado, Matildes S;
Matos, Sheila;
Alcântara-Neves, Neuza M;
+1 more...
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2011)
Impact of a citywide sanitation program in Northeast Brazil on intestinal parasites infection in young children.
Environmental health perspectives, 118 (11).
pp. 1637-1642.
ISSN 0091-6765
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1002058
Bartram, Jamie;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2010)
Hygiene, sanitation, and water: forgotten foundations of health.
PLoS medicine, 7 (11).
e1000367-.
ISSN 1549-1277
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000367
Bostoen, Kristof;
(2007)
Measuring Access and Practice: Designing a Survey Methodology for the Hygiene, Sanitation and Water Sector.
PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.00682235
Brown, Joe;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Ensink, Jeroen HJ;
(2013)
Water, sanitation, hygiene and enteric infections in children.
Archives of disease in childhood, 98 (8).
pp. 629-634.
ISSN 0003-9888
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2011-301528
Brown, Joe;
Cumming, Oliver;
Bartram, Jamie;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Ensink, Jeroen;
Holcomb, David;
Knee, Jackie;
Kolsky, Peter;
Liang, Kaida;
Liang, Song;
+7 more...
Nala, Rassul;
Norman, Guy;
Rheingans, Richard;
Stewart, Jill;
Zavale, Olimpio;
Zuin, Valentina;
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
(2015)
A controlled, before-and-after trial of an urban sanitation intervention to reduce enteric infections in children: research protocol for the Maputo Sanitation (MapSan) study, Mozambique.
BMJ open, 5 (6).
e008215-.
ISSN 2044-6055
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008215
Cairncross, S;
(2005)
Evaluation of the dracunculiasis surveillance system in 4 districts in Ghana.
Technical Report.
UNSPECIFIED.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/12967
Cairncross, S;
(2004)
The Case for Marketing Sanitation. Water & Sanitation Program Field Note.
Technical Report.
The World Bank, Nairobi.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/19420
Cairncross, S;
O'Neill, D;
McCoy, A;
Sethi, D;
(2003)
Health, Environment and the Burden of Disease; a Guidance Note.
Technical Report.
Department for International Development, London.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/15497
Cairncross, S;
Valdmanis, V;
(2004)
Water supply, sanitation and hygiene promotion. Disease Control Priorities Project, Working Paper no. 28.
Technical Report.
National Institutes of Health, Washington DC.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/12970
Cairncross, S;
Valdmanis, V;
(2006)
Water supply, sanitation and hygiene promotion (Chapter 41).
In: Jamison, DT; Breman, JG; Measham, AR; etal, (eds.)
Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries.
The World Bank, Washington DC, pp. 771-792.
ISBN 0821361791
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/12966
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2014)
Mother Nature's surprises.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 90 (1).
pp. 3-4.
ISSN 0002-9637
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.13-0662
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2018)
The public health benefits of urban sanitation in low and middle income countries.
Utilities Policy, 51.
pp. 82-88.
ISSN 0957-1787
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jup.2018.03.001
Cairncross, Sandy;
Bartram, Jamie;
Cumming, Oliver;
Brocklehurst, Clarissa;
(2010)
Hygiene, sanitation, and water: what needs to be done?
PLoS medicine, 7 (11).
e1000365-.
ISSN 1549-1277
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000365
Cairncross, Sandy;
Hunt, Caroline;
Boisson, Sophie;
Bostoen, Kristof;
Curtis, Val;
Fung, Isaac CH;
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
(2010)
Water, sanitation and hygiene for the prevention of diarrhoea.
International journal of epidemiology, 39 Sup (Suppl).
i193-i205.
ISSN 0300-5771
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyq035
Chandramohan, Daniel;
Shibuya, Kenji;
Setel, Philip;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Lopez, Alan D;
Murray, Christopher JL;
Zaba, Basia;
Snow, Robert W;
Binka, Fred;
(2008)
Should data from demographic surveillance systems be made more widely available to researchers?
PLoS medicine, 5 (2).
e57-.
ISSN 1549-1277
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0050057
Chirgwin, Hannah;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Zehra, Dua;
Sharma Waddington, Hugh;
(2021)
Interventions promoting uptake of water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) technologies in low- and middle-income countries: An evidence and gap map of effectiveness studies.
In: UNSPECIFIED, (ed.)
UNSPECIFIED
Wiley Open Access, e1194-.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cl2.1194
Clasen, T;
Roberts, I;
Rabie, T;
Schmidt, W;
Cairncross, S;
(2006)
Interventions to improve water quality for preventing diarrhoea.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 3 (3).
CD004794-.
ISSN 1469-493X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004794.pub2
Clasen, Thomas F;
Alexander, Kelly T;
Sinclair, David;
Boisson, Sophie;
Peletz, Rachel;
Chang, Howard H;
Majorin, Fiona;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2015)
Interventions to improve water quality for preventing diarrhoea.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015 (10).
CD004794-.
ISSN 1469-493X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004794.pub3
Clasen, Thomas F;
Bostoen, Kristof;
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
Boisson, Sophie;
Fung, Isaac C-H;
Jenkins, Marion W;
Scott, Beth;
Sugden, Steven;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2010)
Interventions to improve disposal of human excreta for preventing diarrhoea.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010 (6).
CD007180-.
ISSN 1469-493X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD007180.pub2
Clasen, Thomas F;
Brown, Joseph;
Collin, Simon;
Suntura, Oscar;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2004)
Reducing diarrhea through the use of household-based ceramic water filters: a randomized, controlled trial in rural Bolivia.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 70 (6).
pp. 651-657.
ISSN 0002-9637
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2004.70.651
Clasen, Thomas;
Pruss-Ustun, Annette;
Mathers, Colin D;
Cumming, Oliver;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Colford, John M;
(2014)
Estimating the impact of unsafe water, sanitation and hygiene on the global burden of disease: evolving and alternative methods.
Tropical medicine & international health, 19 (8).
pp. 884-893.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12330
Clasen, Thomas;
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
Rabie, Tamer;
Roberts, Ian;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2007)
Interventions to improve water quality for preventing diarrhoea: systematic review and meta-analysis.
BMJ (Clinical research ed), 334 (7597).
782-.
ISSN 0959-8138
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39118.489931.BE
Cumming, Oliver;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2016)
Can water, sanitation and hygiene help eliminate stunting? Current evidence and policy implications.
Maternal & child nutrition, 12 Sup (Suppl ).
pp. 91-105.
ISSN 1740-8695
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12258
Curtis, Val;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2003)
Water, sanitation, and hygiene at Kyoto.
BMJ (Clinical research ed), 327 (7405).
pp. 3-4.
ISSN 0959-8138
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.327.7405.3
Czerniewska, Alexandra;
Versteeg, Aalbertus;
Shafi, Oumer;
Dumessa, Gebeyehu;
Aga, Muluadam Abraham;
Last, Anna;
MacLeod, David;
Sarah, Virginia;
Dodson, Sarity;
Negussu, Nebiyu;
+6 more...
Sori, Birhanu Kenate;
Kirumba, Michael;
Biran, Adam;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Burton, Matthew J;
Greenland, Katie;
(2020)
Comparison of Face Washing and Face Wiping Methods for Trachoma Control: A Pilot Study.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 102 (4).
pp. 740-743.
ISSN 0002-9637
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.19-0726
Das, Padma;
Baker, Kelly K;
Dutta, Ambarish;
Swain, Tapoja;
Sahoo, Sunita;
Das, Bhabani Sankar;
Panda, Bijay;
Nayak, Arati;
Bara, Mary;
Bilung, Bibiana;
+4 more...
Mishra, Pravas Ranjan;
Panigrahi, Pinaki;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Torondel, Belen;
(2015)
Menstrual Hygiene Practices, WASH Access and the Risk of Urogenital Infection in Women from Odisha, India.
PloS one, 10 (6).
e0130777-.
ISSN 1932-6203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130777
Fonseca, Jacqueline Evangelista;
Carneiro, Mariângela;
Pena, João Luiz;
Colosimo, Enrico A;
da Silva, Nívea Bispo;
da Costa, André Gabriel FC;
Moreira, Luciano E;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Heller, Léo;
(2014)
Reducing occurrence of Giardia duodenalis in children living in semiarid regions: impact of a large scale rainwater harvesting initiative.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 8 (6).
e2943-.
ISSN 1935-2727
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002943
Freeman, Matthew C;
Ogden, Stephanie;
Jacobson, Julie;
Abbott, Daniel;
Addiss, David G;
Amnie, Asrat G;
Beckwith, Colin;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Callejas, Rafael;
Colford, Jack M;
+20 more...
Emerson, Paul M;
Fenwick, Alan;
Fishman, Rebecca;
Gallo, Kerry;
Grimes, Jack;
Karapetyan, Gagik;
Keene, Brooks;
Lammie, Patrick J;
Macarthur, Chad;
Lochery, Peter;
Petach, Helen;
Platt, Jennifer;
Prabasi, Sarina;
Rosenboom, Jan Willem;
Roy, Sharon;
Saywell, Darren;
Schechtman, Lisa;
Tantri, Anupama;
Velleman, Yael;
Utzinger, Jürg;
(2013)
Integration of water, sanitation, and hygiene for the prevention and control of neglected tropical diseases: a rationale for inter-sectoral collaboration.
PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 7 (9).
e2439-.
ISSN 1935-2727
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002439
Gautam, Om Prasad;
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Cavill, Sue;
Curtis, Valerie;
(2017)
Trial of a Novel Intervention to Improve Multiple Food Hygiene Behaviors in Nepal.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 96 (6).
pp. 1415-1426.
ISSN 0002-9637
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.16-0526
Heller, L;
Cairncross, S;
(2015)
Chapter 36: Poverty.
In: Bartram, J, (ed.)
Routledge Handbook of Water and Health.
Taylor & Francis, London & New York, 376 – 386.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4647899
Hunter, Paul R;
Abdelrahman, Samira H;
Antwi-Agyei, Prince;
Awuah, Esi;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Chappell, Eileen;
Dalsgaard, Anders;
Ensink, Jeroen HJ;
Potgieter, Natasha;
Mokgobu, Ingrid;
+4 more...
Muchiri, Edward W;
Mulogo, Edgar;
van der Es, Mike;
Odai, Samuel N;
(2014)
Needs assessment to strengthen capacity in water and sanitation research in Africa: experiences of the African SNOWS consortium.
Health research policy and systems, 12 (1).
68-.
ISSN 1478-4505
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1478-4505-12-68
Islam, M Sirajul;
Mahmud, Zahid Hayat;
Islam, M Shafiqul;
Saha, Ganesh Chandra;
Zahid, Anwar;
Ali, Ahm Zulfiquar;
Hassan, M Qumrul;
Islam, Khairul;
Jahan, Hasin;
Hossain, Yakub;
+8 more...
Hasan, M Masud;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Carter, Richard;
Luby, Stephen P;
Cravioto, Alejandro;
Endtz, Hubert Ph;
Faruque, Shah M;
Clemens, John D;
(2016)
Safe distances between groundwater-based water wells and pit latrines at different hydrogeological conditions in the Ganges Atrai floodplains of Bangladesh.
Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 35 (1).
26-.
ISSN 1606-0997
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41043-016-0063-z
Jeandron, Aurélie;
Saidi, Jaime Mufitini;
Kapama, Alois;
Burhole, Manu;
Birembano, Freddy;
Vandevelde, Thierry;
Gasparrini, Antonio;
Armstrong, Ben;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Ensink, Jeroen HJ;
(2015)
Water supply interruptions and suspected cholera incidence: a time-series regression in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
PLoS medicine, 12 (10).
e1001893-.
ISSN 1549-1277
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001893
Jenkins, Marion W;
Cumming, Oliver;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2015)
Pit latrine emptying behavior and demand for sanitation services in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.
International journal of environmental research and public health, 12 (3).
pp. 2588-2611.
ISSN 1661-7827
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120302588
Jensen, Peter K;
Ensink, Jeroen HJ;
Jayasinghe, Gayathri;
van der Hoek, Wim;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Dalsgaard, Anders;
(2003)
Effect of chlorination of drinking-water on water quality and childhood diarrhoea in a village in Pakistan.
Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 21 (1).
pp. 26-31.
ISSN 1606-0997
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/15597
Jiménez, Alejandro;
Mtango, Fimbo F;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2014)
What role for local government in sanitation promotion? Lessons from Tanzania.
Water Policy, 16 (6).
pp. 1104-1120.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2014.203
Komakech, Hans C;
Moyo, Francis;
Roda, Oscar Veses;
Machunda, Revocatus L;
Smith, Kyla M;
Gautam, Om P;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2019)
What Proportion Counts? Disaggregating Access to Safely Managed Sanitation in an Emerging Town in Tanzania.
International journal of environmental research and public health, 16 (18).
p. 3328.
ISSN 1661-7827
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16183328
Last, Anna;
Versteeg, Bart;
Shafi Abdurahman, Oumer;
Robinson, Ailie;
Dumessa, Gebeyehu;
Abraham Aga, Muluadam;
Shumi Bejiga, Gemechu;
Negussu, Nebiyu;
Greenland, Katie;
Czerniewska, Alexandra;
+7 more...
Thomson, Nicholas;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Sarah, Virginia;
Macleod, David;
Solomon, Anthony W;
Logan, James;
Burton, Matthew J;
(2020)
Detecting extra-ocular Chlamydia trachomatis in a trachoma-endemic community in Ethiopia: Identifying potential routes of transmission.
PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES, 14 (3).
e0008120-.
ISSN 1935-2735
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0008120
Litchfield, T;
(2018)
Use of biomass briquettes: its effect on household air pollution and on pneumococcal nasopharyngeal carriage in Gambian women and young children. A randomized controlled trial.
PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04647890
Malima, Gabriel;
Mshida, Hoyce;
Machunda, Revocatus;
Moyo, Francis;
Banzi, Joseph;
Gautam, Om Prasad;
Mbeguere, Mbaye;
Smith, Kyla;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Njau, Karoli N;
(2022)
What influences individuals to invest in improved sanitation services and hygiene behaviours in a small town? A formative research study in Babati, Tanzania.
PLoS One, 17 (7).
e0270688-.
ISSN 1932-6203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270688
Manaseki-Holland, Semira;
Manjang, Buba;
Hemming, Karla;
Martin, James T;
Bradley, Christopher;
Jackson, Louise;
Taal, Makie;
Gautam, Om Prasad;
Crowe, Francesca;
Sanneh, Bakary;
+3 more...
Ensink, Jeroen;
Stokes, Tim;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2021)
Effects on childhood infections of promoting safe and hygienic complementary-food handling practices through a community-based programme: A cluster randomised controlled trial in a rural area of The Gambia.
PLoS medicine, 18 (1).
e1003260-.
ISSN 1549-1277
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003260
Manjang, Buba;
Hemming, Karla;
Bradley, Chris;
Ensink, Jeroen;
Martin, James T;
Sowe, Jama;
Jarju, Abdou;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Manaseki-Holland, Semira;
(2018)
Promoting hygienic weaning food handling practices through a community-based programme: intervention implementation and baseline characteristics for a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Gambia.
BMJ open, 8 (8).
e017573-.
ISSN 2044-6055
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017573
Miller-Petrie, Molly K;
Voigt, Lindsay;
McLennan, Lyn;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Jenkins, Marion W;
(2015)
Infant and Young Child Feces Management and Enabling Products for Their Hygienic Collection, Transport, and Disposal in Cambodia.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 94 (2).
pp. 456-465.
ISSN 0002-9637
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.15-0423
Mol, Marcos Paulo Gomes;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Greco, Dirceu Bartolomeu;
Heller, Leo;
(2017)
Is waste collection associated with hepatitis B infection? A meta-analysis.
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 50 (6).
pp. 756-763.
ISSN 0037-8682
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0010-2017
Mol, Marcos Paulo Gomes;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Greco, Dirceu Bartolomeu;
Heller, Leo;
(2018)
Urban Waste Collectors in Belo Horizonte, Brazil: Their Perceptions of Occupational Health Risk.
Qualitative health research, 29 (3).
pp. 371-381.
ISSN 1049-7323
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732318797934
Mol, Marcos Paulo Gomes;
Greco, Dirceu Bartolomeu;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Heller, Leo;
(2015)
Hepatitis B and C in household and health services solid waste workers.
Cadernos de saude publica, 31 Sup (suppl ).
pp. 295-300.
ISSN 0102-311X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00083814
Mol, Marcos Pg;
Gonçalves, Jéssica P;
Silva, Edvania A;
Scarponi, Cristiane FdO;
Greco, Dirceu B;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Heller, Leo;
(2016)
Seroprevalence of hepatitis B and C among domestic and healthcare waste handlers in Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Waste Manag Res, 34 (9).
pp. 875-883.
ISSN 1096-3669
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X16649686
Mol, Marcos Pg;
Pereira, Amanda F;
Greco, Dirceu B;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Heller, Leo;
(2017)
Assessment of work-related accidents associated with waste handling in Belo Horizonte (Brazil).
Waste Manag Res, 35 (10).
pp. 1084-1092.
ISSN 1096-3669
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X17722209
Moraes, LRS;
(1996)
Health impact of drainage and sewerage in poor urban areas in Salvador, Brazil.
PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/pubs.04650161
Moraes, LRS;
Cairncross, S;
(2004)
Environmental interventions and the pattern of geohelminth infections in Salvador, Brazil.
Parasitology, 129 (Pt 2).
pp. 223-232.
ISSN 0031-1820
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031182004005463
Moreland, Leslie D;
Gore, Fiona M;
Andre, Nathalie;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Ensink, Jeroen HJ;
(2016)
Monitoring the inputs required to extend and sustain hygiene promotion: findings from the GLAAS 2013/2014 survey.
Tropical medicine & international health, 21 (8).
pp. 1029-1039.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12723
Morgan, Oliver;
Ahern, Mike;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2005)
Revisiting the tsunami: health consequences of flooding.
PLoS medicine, 2 (6).
e184-.
ISSN 1549-1277
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0020184
Morse, Tracy;
Chidziwisano, Kondwani;
Tilley, Elizabeth;
Malolo, Rossanie;
Kumwenda, Save;
Musaya, Janelisa;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2019)
Developing a Contextually Appropriate Integrated Hygiene Intervention to Achieve Sustained Reductions in Diarrheal Diseases.
Sustainability, 11 (17).
p. 4656.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11174656
Mshida, Hoyce;
Malima, Gabriel;
Machunda, Revocatus;
Muzuka, Alfred NN;
Banzi, Joseph;
Gautam, Om Prasad;
Mbeguere, Mbaye;
Smith, Kyla;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Shana, Edward S;
+2 more...
Herman, Amadeus;
Njau, Karoli N;
(2020)
Sanitation and Hygiene Practices in Small Towns in Tanzania: The Case of Babati District, Manyara Region.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 103 (4).
pp. 1726-1734.
ISSN 0002-9637
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.19-0551
Peasey, AE;
(2000)
Human exposure to Ascaris infection through wastewater reuse in irrigation and its public health significance.
PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04646510
Prado, MS;
Cairncross, S;
Strina, A;
Barreto, ML;
Oliveira-Assis, AM;
Rego, S;
(2005)
Asymptomatic giardiasis and growth in young children; a longitudinal study in Salvador, Brazil.
Parasitology, 131 (Pt 1).
pp. 51-56.
ISSN 0031-1820
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031182005007353
Prado, MS;
Strina, A;
Barreto, ML;
Oliveira-Assis, Ana Marlúcia;
Paz, Lívia Maria;
Cairncross, S;
(2003)
Risk factors for infection with Giardia duodenalis in pre-school children in the city of Salvador, Brazil.
Epidemiology and infection, 131 (2).
pp. 899-906.
ISSN 0950-2688
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268803001018
Prüss-Ustün, Annette;
Bartram, Jamie;
Clasen, Thomas;
Colford, John M;
Cumming, Oliver;
Curtis, Valerie;
Bonjour, Sophie;
Dangour, Alan D;
De France, Jennifer;
Fewtrell, Lorna;
+11 more...
Freeman, Matthew C;
Gordon, Bruce;
Hunter, Paul R;
Johnston, Richard B;
Mathers, Colin;
Mäusezahl, Daniel;
Medlicott, Kate;
Neira, Maria;
Stocks, Meredith;
Wolf, Jennyfer;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2014)
Burden of disease from inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene in low- and middle-income settings: a retrospective analysis of data from 145 countries.
Tropical medicine & international health, 19 (8).
pp. 894-905.
ISSN 1360-2276
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12329
Quinn, Ruth;
Avis, Orlando;
Decker, Manon;
Parker, Alison;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2018)
An Assessment of the Microbiological Water Quality of Sand Dams in Southeastern Kenya.
Water, 10 (6).
p. 708.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w10060708
Ravenscroft, P;
Mahmud, ZH;
Islam, MS;
Hossain, AKMZ;
Zahid, A;
Saha, GC;
Zulfiquar Ali, AHM;
Islam, K;
Cairncross, S;
Clemens, JD;
+1 more...
Islam, MS;
(2017)
The public health significance of latrines discharging to groundwater used for drinking.
Water research, 124.
pp. 192-201.
ISSN 0043-1354
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2017.07.049
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
Arnold, Benjamin F;
Boisson, Sophie;
Genser, Bernd;
Luby, Stephen P;
Barreto, Mauricio L;
Clasen, Thomas;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2011)
Epidemiological methods in diarrhoea studies--an update.
International journal of epidemiology, 40 (6).
pp. 1678-1692.
ISSN 0300-5771
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyr152
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
Boisson, Sophie;
Genser, Bernd;
Barreto, Mauricio L;
Baisley, Kathy;
Filteau, Suzanne;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2009)
Weight-for-age z-score as a proxy marker for diarrhoea in epidemiological studies.
Journal of epidemiology and community health, 64 (12).
pp. 1074-1079.
ISSN 0143-005X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2009.099721
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Barreto, Mauricio L;
Clasen, Thomas;
Genser, Bernd;
(2009)
Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years.
International journal of epidemiology, 38 (3).
pp. 766-772.
ISSN 0300-5771
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyp159
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
Genser, Bernd;
Barreto, Mauricio L;
Clasen, Thomas;
Luby, Stephen P;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Chalabi, Zaid;
(2010)
Sampling strategies to measure the prevalence of common recurrent infections in longitudinal studies.
Emerging themes in epidemiology, 7 (1).
5-.
ISSN 1742-7622
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-7622-7-5
Shaheed, A;
(2016)
A field performance and adherence study of point-of-use water treatment in Zambia and Pakistan.
PhD (research paper style) thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04539375
Shaheed, A;
Rathore, S;
Bastable, A;
Bruce, J;
Cairncross, S;
Brown, J;
(2018)
Adherence to Point-of-Use Water Treatment over Short-Term Implementation: Parallel Crossover Trials of Flocculation-Disinfection Sachets in Pakistan and Zambia.
Environmental science & technology, 52 (11).
pp. 6601-6609.
ISSN 0013-936X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b00167
Sharma Waddington, Hugh;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2021)
PROTOCOL: Water, sanitation and hygiene for reducing childhood mortality in low- and middle-income countries.
Campbell Systematic Reviews, 17 (1).
e1135-.
ISSN 1891-1803
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cl2.1135
Sharma Waddington, Hugh;
Masset, Edoardo;
Bick, Sarah;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2023)
Impact on childhood mortality of interventions to improve drinking water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) to households: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
PLoS medicine, 20 (4).
e1004215-.
ISSN 1549-1277
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004215
Simiyu, Sheillah;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Swilling, Mark;
(2018)
Understanding Living Conditions and Deprivation in Informal Settlements of Kisumu, Kenya.
Urban Forum, 30 (2).
pp. 223-241.
ISSN 1015-3802
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12132-018-9346-3
Simiyu, Sheillah;
Swilling, Mark;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2017)
Decision-making on shared sanitation in the informal settlements of Kisumu, Kenya.
International journal of environmental health research, 27 (5).
pp. 377-393.
ISSN 0960-3123
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2017.1350261
Simiyu, Sheillah;
Swilling, Mark;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Rheingans, Richard;
(2017)
Determinants of quality of shared sanitation facilities in informal settlements: case study of Kisumu, Kenya.
BMC public health, 17 (1).
68-.
ISSN 1471-2458
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-4009-6
Simiyu, Sheillah;
Swilling, Mark;
Rheingans, Richard;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2017)
Estimating the Cost and Payment for Sanitation in the Informal Settlements of Kisumu, Kenya: A Cross Sectional Study.
International journal of environmental research and public health, 14 (1).
p. 49.
ISSN 1661-7827
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14010049
Subaiya, Saleena;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2011)
Response to Wang and Hunter: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between self-reported diarrheal disease and distance from home to water source.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 84 (3).
504-.
ISSN 0002-9637
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0591a
Tayeh, A;
Cairncross, S;
Cox, FEG;
(2017)
Guinea worm: from Robert Leiper to eradication.
Parasitology.
pp. 1-6.
ISSN 0031-1820
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182017000683
Taylor, Dawn L;
Kahawita, Tanya M;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Ensink, Jeroen HJ;
(2015)
The Impact of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Interventions to Control Cholera: A Systematic Review.
PloS one, 10 (8).
e0135676-.
ISSN 1932-6203
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0135676
Thompson, J;
Cairncross, S;
(2002)
Drawers of water: Assessing domestic water use in Africa.
Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 80 (1).
pp. 61-73.
ISSN 0042-9686
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/17824
Torondel, Belen;
Balls, Emily;
Chisenga, Caroline Cleopatra;
Kumwenda, Save;
Okello, Elialilia;
Simiyu, Sheillah;
Morse, Tracy;
Smith, Kyla;
Mumma, Jane;
Banzi, Joseph;
+10 more...
Harvey, Erik;
Chidziwisano, Kondwani;
Chipungu, Jenala;
Grosskurth, Heiner;
Beda, Amani;
Kapiga, Saidi;
EstevesMills, Joanna;
Cumming, Oliver;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Chilengi, Roma;
(2019)
Experiences of capacity strengthening in sanitation and hygiene research in Africa and Asia: the SHARE Research Consortium.
Health Research Policy and Systems, 17 (1).
77-.
ISSN 1478-4505
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-019-0478-2
Torondel, Belen;
Opare, David;
Brandberg, Bjorn;
Cobb, Emma;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2014)
Efficacy of Moringa oleifera leaf powder as a hand-washing product: a crossover controlled study among healthy volunteers.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 14 (1).
57-.
ISSN 1472-6882
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-14-57
Toure, Ousmane;
(2009)
Implementation of the hazard analysis critical control point (HACCP) method to improve microbiological food safety in peri-urban Mali.
PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.01343274
Tusting, Lucy S;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Ludolph, Ramona;
Velayudhan, Raman;
Wilson, Anne L;
Lindsay, Steven W;
(2021)
Assessing the health benefits of development interventions.
BMJ Global Health, 6 (2).
e005169-e005169.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005169
Velleman, Yael;
Mason, Elizabeth;
Graham, Wendy;
Benova, Lenka;
Chopra, Mickey;
Campbell, Oona MR;
Gordon, Bruce;
Wijesekera, Sanjay;
Hounton, Sennen;
Esteves Mills, Joanna;
+6 more...
Curtis, Val;
Afsana, Kaosar;
Boisson, Sophie;
Magoma, Moke;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Cumming, Oliver;
(2014)
From joint thinking to joint action: a call to action on improving water, sanitation, and hygiene for maternal and newborn health.
PLoS medicine, 11 (12).
e1001771-.
ISSN 1549-1277
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001771
Waddington, HJ;
(2021)
Broadening horizons in impact evaluation for water, sanitation and hygiene planning: recycling and reinterpreting evidence.
PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04663958
Waterkeyn, Juliet Anne Virginia;
(2006)
Cost-effective health promotion and hygiene behaviour change through community health clubs in Zimbabwe.
PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.00682348
Waterkeyn, Juliet;
Matimati, Regis;
Muringaniza, Andrew;
Chigono, Agrippa;
Ntakarutimana, Amans;
Katabarwa, Joseph;
Bigirimana, Zachary;
Pantoglou, Julia;
Waterkeyn, Anthony;
Cairncross, Cairncross;
+1 more...
Cairncross, Alexander;
(2019)
Comparative Assessment of Hygiene Behaviour Change and Cost-effectiveness of Community Health Clubs in Rwanda and Zimbabwe.
In: Rozman, Urška, (ed.)
Hygiene for Human Health and Infection Control.
IntechOpen.
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4654616
Waterkeyn, Juliet;
Waterkeyn, Anthony;
Uwingabire, Fausca;
Pantoglou, Julia;
Ntakarutimana, Amans;
Mbirira, Marcie;
Katabarwa, Joseph;
Bigirimana, Zachary;
Cairncross, Sandy;
Carter, Richard;
(2020)
The value of monitoring data in a process evaluation of hygiene behaviour change in Community Health Clubs to explain findings from a cluster-randomised controlled trial in Rwanda.
BMC Public Health, 20 (1).
98-.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7991-7
Restricted
Heller, Leo;
Rezende, Sonaly Cristina;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2014)
Water and sanitation in Brazil: the public–private pendulum.
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Municipal Engineer, 167 (3).
pp. 137-145.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1680/muen.13.00019
Item availability may be restricted.
Schmidt, Wolf-Peter;
Cairncross, Sandy;
(2009)
Household water treatment in poor populations: is there enough evidence for scaling up now?
Environmental science & technology, 43 (4).
pp. 986-992.
ISSN 0013-936X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/es802232w
Item availability may be restricted.