Burke, Rachael M; Twabi, Hussein H; Johnston, Cheryl; Nliwasa, Marriott; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Fielding, Katherine; Ford, Nathan; MacPherson, Peter; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2023) Interventions to reduce deaths in people living with HIV admitted to hospital in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review. PLOS Global Public Health, 3 (2). e0001557-. ISSN 2767-3375 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001557

Divala, Titus H; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Kandulu, Chikondi; Moyo, Brewster; MacPherson, Peter; Nliwasa, Marriott; French, Neil; Sloan, Derek J; Chiume, Lingstone; Ndaferankhande, Masiye John; +4 more... Chilanga, Sanderson; Majiga, Sabina Tazirwa; Odland, Jon Øyvind; Fielding, Katherine L; (2023) Trial-of-antibiotics to assist tuberculosis diagnosis in symptomatic adults in Malawi (ACT-TB study): a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet Global Health, 11 (4). e556-e565. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00052-9

Jerene, Degu; Levy, Jens; van Kalmthout, Kristian; Rest, Job van; McQuaid, Christopher Finn; Quaife, Matthew; Charalambous, Salome; Gamazina, Katya; Garfin, AM Celina; Mleoh, Liberate; +4 more... Terleieva, Yana; Bogdanov, Alexsey; Maraba, Noriah; Fielding, Katherine; (2023) Effectiveness of digital adherence technologies in improving tuberculosis treatment outcomes in four countries: a pragmatic cluster randomised trial protocol. BMJ open, 13 (3). e068685-. ISSN 2044-6055 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068685

Mukora, Rachel; Maraba, Noriah; Orrell, Catherine; Jennings, Lauren; Naidoo, Pren; Mbatha, M Thulani; Velen, Kavindhran; Fielding, Katherine; Charalambous, Salome; Chetty-Makkan, Candice Maylene; (2023) Qualitative study exploring the feasibility of using medication monitors and a differentiated care approach to support adherence among people receiving TB treatment in South Africa. BMJ Open, 13 (3). e065202. ISSN 2044-6055 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065202

Berry, Catherine; du Cros, Philipp; Fielding, Katherine; Gajewski, Suzanne; Kazounis, Emil; McHugh, Timothy D; Merle, Corinne; Motta, Ilaria; Moore, David AJ; Nyang'wa, Bern-Thomas; (2022) TB-PRACTECAL: study protocol for a randomised, controlled, open-label, phase II-III trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of regimens containing bedaquiline and pretomanid for the treatment of adult patients with pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Trials, 23 (1). 484-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06331-8

Burke, Rachael M; Nyirenda, Saulos; Twabi, Hussein H; Nliwasa, Marriott; Joekes, Elizabeth; Walker, Naomi; Nyirenda, Rose; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Fielding, Katherine; MacPherson, Peter; +1 more... Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2022) Design and protocol for a cluster randomised trial of enhanced diagnostics for tuberculosis screening among people living with HIV in hospital in Malawi (CASTLE study). PloS one, 17 (1). e0261877-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261877

Calderwood, Claire J; Tlali, Mpho; Karat, Aaron S; Hoffmann, Christopher J; Charalambous, Salome; Johnson, Suzanne; Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine L; (2022) Risk Factors for Hospitalization or Death Among Adults With Advanced HIV at Enrollment for Care in South Africa: A Secondary Analysis of the TB Fast Track Trial. Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 9 (7). ofac265-. ISSN 2328-8957 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac265

Chihota, Violet N; Ntshiqa, Thobani; Maenetje, Pholo; Mansukhani, Raoul; Velen, Kavindhran; Hawn, Thomas R; Wallis, Robert; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine; (2022) Resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection among highly TB exposed South African gold miners. PloS one, 17 (3). e0265036-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265036

Dhana, Ashar; Hamada, Yohhei; Kengne, Andre P; Kerkhoff, Andrew D; Rangaka, Molebogeng X; Kredo, Tamara; Baddeley, Annabel; Miller, Cecily; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Fielding, Katherine; +13 more... Wood, Robin; Huerga, Helena; Rücker, Sekai Chenai Mathabire; Heidebrecht, Christine; Wilson, Douglas; Bjerrum, Stephanie; Johansen, Isik S; Thit, Swe Swe; Kyi, Mar Mar; Hanson, Josh; Barr, David A; Meintjes, Graeme; Maartens, Gary; (2022) Tuberculosis screening among HIV-positive inpatients: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis. The Lancet HIV, 9 (4). e233-e241. ISSN 2405-4704 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(22)00002-9

Dodd, Matthew; Fielding, Katherine; Carpenter, James R; Thompson, Jennifer A; Elbourne, Diana; (2022) Statistical methods for non-adherence in non-inferiority trials: useful and used? A systematic review. BMJ open, 12 (1). e052656-. ISSN 2044-6055 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052656

Hanifa, Yasmeen; Fielding, Katherine L; Chihota, Violet N; Adonis, Lungiswa; Charalambous, Salome; Foster, Nicola; Karstaedt, Alan; McCarthy, Kerrigan; Nicol, Mark P; Ndlovu, Nontobeko T; +6 more... Sinanovic, Edina; Sahid, Faieza; Stevens, Wendy; Vassall, Anna; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2022) The utility of repeat Xpert MTB/RIF testing to diagnose tuberculosis in HIV-positive adults with initial negative result. Gates Open Research, 2. p. 22. ISSN 2572-4754 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.12815.2

Indravudh, Pitchaya P; Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Neuman, Melissa; Kumwenda, Moses K; Chilongosi, Richard; Johnson, Cheryl C; Hatzold, Karin; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Fielding, Katherine; (2022) Understanding mechanisms of impact from community-led delivery of HIV self-testing: Mediation analysis of a cluster-randomised trial in Malawi. PLOS Global Public Health, 2 (10). e0001129-. ISSN 2767-3375 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001129

Martinez, Leonardo; Cords, Olivia; Liu, Qiao; Acuna-Villaorduna, Carlos; Bonnet, Maryline; Fox, Greg J; Carvalho, Anna Cristina C; Chan, Pei-Chun; Croda, Julio; Hill, Philip C; +43 more... Lopez-Varela, Elisa; Donkor, Simon; Fielding, Katherine; Graham, Stephen M; Espinal, Marcos A; Kampmann, Beate; Reingold, Arthur; Huerga, Helena; Villalba, Julian A; Grandjean, Louis; Sotgiu, Giovanni; Egere, Uzochukwu; Singh, Sarman; Zhu, Limei; Lienhardt, Christian; Denholm, Justin T; Seddon, James A; Whalen, Christopher C; García-Basteiro, Alberto L; Triasih, Rina; Chen, Cheng; Singh, Jitendra; Huang, Li-Min; Sharma, Surendra; Hannoun, Djohar; Del Corral, Helena; Mandalakas, Anna M; Malone, LaShaunda L; Ling, Du-Lin; Kritski, Afrânio; Stein, Catherine M; Vashishtha, Richa; Boulahbal, Fadila; Fang, Chi-Tai; Boom, W Henry; Netto, Eduardo Martins; Lemos, Antonio Carlos; Hesseling, Anneke C; Kay, Alexander; Jones-López, Edward C; Horsburgh, C Robert; Lange, Christoph; Andrews, Jason R; (2022) Infant BCG vaccination and risk of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis throughout the life course: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis. The Lancet Global health, 10 (9). e1307-e1316. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00283-2

Mukora, Rachel; Smith, Helene J; Herce, Michael E; Chimoyi, Lucy; Hausler, Harry; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Hoffmann, Christopher J; (2022) Costs of implementing universal test and treat in three correctional facilities in South Africa and Zambia. PloS One, 17 (8). e0272595-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272595

Nyang'wa, Bern-Thomas; Berry, Catherine; Kazounis, Emil; Motta, Ilaria; Parpieva, Nargiza; Tigay, Zinaida; Solodovnikova, Varvara; Liverko, Irina; Moodliar, Ronelle; Dodd, Matthew; +9 more... Ngubane, Nosipho; Rassool, Mohammed; McHugh, Timothy D; Spigelman, Melvin; Moore, David AJ; Ritmeijer, Koert; du Cros, Philipp; Fielding, Katherine; TB-PRACTECAL Study Collaborators; (2022) A 24-Week, All-Oral Regimen for Rifampin-Resistant Tuberculosis. New England Journal of Medicine, 387 (25). pp. 2331-2343. ISSN 0028-4793 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2117166

Simmons, Jason D; Dill-McFarland, Kimberly A; Stein, Catherine M; Van, Phu T; Chihota, Violet; Ntshiqa, Thobani; Maenetje, Pholo; Peterson, Glenna J; Benchek, Penelope; Nsereko, Mary; +9 more... Velen, Kavindhran; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Gottardo, Raphael; Mayanja-Kizza, Harriet; Wallis, Robert S; Churchyard, Gavin; Boom, W Henry; Hawn, Thomas R; (2022) Monocyte Transcriptional Responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis Associate with Resistance to Tuberculin Skin Test and Interferon Gamma Release Assay Conversion. mSphere, 7 (3). e0015922-. ISSN 2379-5042 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/msphere.00159-22

Stagg, Helen R; Thompson, Jennifer A; Lipman, Marc CI; Sloan, Derek J; Flook, Mary; Fielding, Katherine L; (2022) Forgiveness Is the Attribute of the Strong: Nonadherence and Regimen Shortening in Drug-sensitive Tuberculosis. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 207 (2). pp. 193-205. ISSN 1073-449X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.202201-0144OC

Thompson, Jennifer A; Leyrat, Clemence; Fielding, Katherine L; Hayes, Richard J; (2022) Cluster randomised trials with a binary outcome and a small number of clusters: comparison of individual and cluster level analysis method. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 22 (1). 222-. ISSN 1471-2288 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-022-01699-2

Wallis, Robert S; Ginindza, Sibuse; Beattie, Trevor; Arjun, Nishanee; Likoti, Morongwe; Sebe, Modulakgotla; Edward, Vinodh A; Rassool, Mohammed; Ahmed, Khatija; Fielding, Katherine; +3 more... Ahidjo, Bintou A; Vangu, Mboyo DT; Churchyard, Gavin; (2022) Lung and blood early biomarkers for host-directed tuberculosis therapies: Secondary outcome measures from a randomized controlled trial. PloS One, 17 (2). e0252097-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252097

Auld, Andrew F; Kerkhoff, Andrew D; Hanifa, Yasmeen; Wood, Robin; Charalambous, Salome; Liu, Yuliang; Agizew, Tefera; Mathoma, Anikie; Boyd, Rosanna; Date, Anand; +12 more... Shiraishi, Ray W; Bicego, George; Mathebula-Modongo, Unami; Alexander, Heather; Serumola, Christopher; Rankgoane-Pono, Goabaone; Pono, Pontsho; Finlay, Alyssa; Shepherd, James C; Ellerbrock, Tedd V; Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine; (2021) Derivation and external validation of a risk score for predicting HIV-associated tuberculosis to support case finding and preventive therapy scale-up: A cohort study. PLoS medicine, 18 (9). e1003739-. ISSN 1549-1277 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003739

Beckwith, Peter G; Tlali, Mpho; Charalambous, Salome; Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine L; Hoffmann, Christopher J; Johnson, Suzanne; Wood, Natalie; Grant, Alison D; Karat, Aaron S; (2021) Causes and Outcomes of Admission and Investigation of Tuberculosis in Adults with Advanced HIV in South African Hospitals: Data from the TB Fast Track Trial. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 105 (6). pp. 1662-1671. ISSN 0002-9637 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.21-0133

Bresges, Carolin; Wilson, Douglas; Fielding, Katherine; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Del-Greco, Fabrizia; Grint, Daniel; Peters, Jurgens; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; (2021) Early Empirical Tuberculosis Treatment in HIV-Positive Patients Admitted to Hospital in South Africa: An Observational Cohort Study. OPEN FORUM INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 8 (7). ofab162-. ISSN 2328-8957 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab162

Calderwood, Claire J; Wilson, James P; Fielding, Katherine L; Harris, Rebecca C; Karat, Aaron S; Mansukhani, Raoul; Falconer, Jane; Bergstrom, Malin; Johnson, Sarah M; McCreesh, Nicky; +6 more... Monk, Edward JM; Odayar, Jasantha; Scott, Peter J; Stokes, Sarah A; Theodorou, Hannah; Moore, David AJ; (2021) Dynamics of sputum conversion during effective tuberculosis treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS medicine, 18 (4). e1003566-. ISSN 1549-1277 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003566

Cattamanchi, Adithya; Reza, Tania F; Nalugwa, Talemwa; Adams, Katherine; Nantale, Mariam; Oyuku, Denis; Nabwire, Sarah; Babirye, Diana; Turyahabwe, Stavia; Tucker, Austin; +12 more... Sohn, Hojoon; Ferguson, Olivia; Thompson, Ryan; Shete, Priya B; Handley, Margaret A; Ackerman, Sara; Joloba, Moses; Moore, David AJ; Davis, J Lucian; Dowdy, David W; Fielding, Katherine; Katamba, Achilles; (2021) Multicomponent Strategy with Decentralized Molecular Testing for Tuberculosis. The New England journal of medicine, 385 (26). pp. 2441-2450. ISSN 0028-4793 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2105470

Chetty-Makkan, Candice M; deSanto, Daniel; Lessells, Richard; Charalambous, Salome; Velen, Kavindhran; Makgopa, Sewele; Gumede, Dumile; Fielding, Katherine; Grant, Alison D; (2021) Exploring the promise and reality of ward-based primary healthcare outreach teams conducting TB household contact tracing in three districts of South Africa. PloS one, 16 (8). e0256033-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256033

Choko, Augustine T; Fielding, Katherine; Johnson, Cheryl C; Kumwenda, Moses K; Chilongosi, Richard; Baggaley, Rachel C; Nyirenda, Rose; Sande, Linda A; Desmond, Nicola; Hatzold, Karin; +2 more... Neuman, Melissa; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2021) Partner-delivered HIV self-test kits with and without financial incentives in antenatal care and index patients with HIV in Malawi: a three-arm, cluster-randomised controlled trial. The Lancet. Global health, 9 (7). e977-e988. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(21)00175-3

Dhana, Ashar; Hamada, Yohhei; Kengne, Andre P; Kerkhoff, Andrew D; Rangaka, Molebogeng X; Kredo, Tamara; Baddeley, Annabel; Miller, Cecily; Singh, Satvinder; Hanifa, Yasmeen; +44 more... Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine; Affolabi, Dissou; Merle, Corinne S; Wachinou, Ablo Prudence; Yoon, Christina; Cattamanchi, Adithya; Hoffmann, Christopher J; Martinson, Neil; Mbu, Eyongetah Tabenyang; Sander, Melissa S; Balcha, Taye T; Skogmar, Sten; Reeve, Byron WP; Theron, Grant; Ndlangalavu, Gcobisa; Modi, Surbhi; Cavanaugh, Joseph; Swindells, Susan; Chaisson, Richard E; Ahmad Khan, Faiz; Howard, Andrea A; Wood, Robin; Thit, Swe Swe; Kyi, Mar Mar; Hanson, Josh; Drain, Paul K; Shapiro, Adrienne E; Kufa, Tendesayi; Churchyard, Gavin; Nguyen, Duc T; Graviss, Edward A; Bjerrum, Stephanie; Johansen, Isik S; Gersh, Jill K; Horne, David J; LaCourse, Sylvia M; Al-Darraji, Haider Abdulrazzaq Abed; Kamarulzaman, Adeeba; Kempker, Russell R; Tukvadze, Nestani; Barr, David A; Meintjes, Graeme; Maartens, Gary; (2021) Tuberculosis screening among ambulatory people living with HIV: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis. The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 22 (4). pp. 507-518. ISSN 1473-3099 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00387-X

Divala, TH; (2021) Accuracy and Consequences of using Trial-of-antibiotics for TB diagnosis (ACT-TB Study). PhD (research paper style) thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04662125

Foster, Nicola; Cunnama, Lucy; McCarthy, Kerrigan; Ramma, Lebogang; Siapka, Mariana; Sinanovic, Edina; Churchyard, Gavin; Fielding, Katherine; Grant, Alison D; Cleary, Susan; (2021) Strengthening health systems to improve the value of tuberculosis diagnostics in South Africa: A cost and cost-effectiveness analysis. PLOS ONE, 16 (5). e0251547-. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251547

Glynn, Judith R; Dube, Albert; Fielding, Katherine; Crampin, Amelia C; Karonga Prevention Trial Group; Kanjala, Chifundo; Fine, Paul EM; Karonga Prevention Trial Group; (2021) The effect of BCG revaccination on all-cause mortality beyond infancy: 30-year follow-up of a population-based, double-blind, randomised placebo-controlled trial in Malawi. The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 21 (11). pp. 1590-1597. ISSN 1473-3099 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30994-4

Glynn, Judith R; Fielding, Katherine; Mzembe, Themba; Sichali, Lifted; Banda, Louis; McLean, Estelle; Kanjala, Chifundo; Crampin, Amelia C; Ponnighaus, Jorg M; Warndorff, David K; +2 more... Fine, Paul EM; Karonga Prevention Trial Group; Karonga Prevention Trial Group; (2021) BCG re-vaccination in Malawi: 30-year follow-up of a large, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The Lancet. Global health, 9 (10). e1451-e1459. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(21)00309-0

Indravudh, Pitchaya P; Fielding, Katherine; Chilongosi, Richard; Nzawa, Rebecca; Neuman, Melissa; Kumwenda, Moses K; Nyirenda, Rose; Johnson, Cheryl C; Taegtmeyer, Miriam; Desmond, Nicola; +2 more... Hatzold, Karin; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2021) Effect of door-to-door distribution of HIV self-testing kits on HIV testing and antiretroviral therapy initiation: a cluster randomised trial in Malawi. BMJ global health, 6 (Suppl). e004269-e004269. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004269

Indravudh, Pitchaya P; Fielding, Katherine; Kumwenda, Moses K; Nzawa, Rebecca; Chilongosi, Richard; Desmond, Nicola; Nyirenda, Rose; Neuman, Melissa; Johnson, Cheryl C; Baggaley, Rachel; +3 more... Hatzold, Karin; Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2021) Effect of community-led delivery of HIV self-testing on HIV testing and antiretroviral therapy initiation in Malawi: A cluster-randomised trial. PLoS medicine, 18 (5). e1003608-. ISSN 1549-1277 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003608

Indravudh, Pitchaya P; Fielding, Katherine; Sande, Linda A; Maheswaran, Hendramoorthy; Mphande, Saviour; Kumwenda, Moses K; Chilongosi, Richard; Nyirenda, Rose; Johnson, Cheryl C; Hatzold, Karin; +2 more... Corbett, Elizabeth L; Terris-Prestholt, Fern; (2021) Pragmatic economic evaluation of community-led delivery of HIV self-testing in Malawi. BMJ global health, 6 (Suppl). e004593-e004593. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004593

Mangenah, Collin; Mavhu, Webster; Garcia, Diego Cerecero; Gavi, Chiedza; Mleya, Polite; Chiwawa, Progress; Chidawanyika, Sandra; Ncube, Getrude; Xaba, Sinokuthemba; Mugurungi, Owen; +8 more... Taruberekera, Noah; Madidi, Ngonidzashe; Fielding, Katherine L; Johnson, Cheryl; Hatzold, Karin; Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Cowan, Frances M; Bautista-Arredondo, Sergio; (2021) Relative efficiency of demand creation strategies to increase voluntary medical male circumcision uptake: a study conducted as part of a randomised controlled trial in Zimbabwe. BMJ global health, 6 (Suppl). e004983-e004983. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-004983

Maraba, Noriah; Orrell, Catherine; Chetty-Makkan, Candice M; Velen, Kavindhran; Mukora, Rachel; Page-Shipp, Liesl; Naidoo, Pren; Mbatha, M Thulani; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; (2021) Evaluation of adherence monitoring system using evriMED with a differentiated response compared to standard of care among drug-sensitive TB patients in three provinces in South Africa: a protocol for a cluster randomised control trial. TRIALS, 22 (1). 389-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05337-y

Mavhu, Webster; Neuman, Melissa; Hatzold, Karin; Buzuzi, Stephen; Maringwa, Galven; Chabata, Sungai T; Mangenah, Collin; Taruberekera, Noah; Madidi, Ngonidzashe; Munjoma, Malvern; +8 more... Ncube, Getrude; Xaba, Sinokuthemba; Mugurungi, Owen; Johnson, Cheryl C; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Weiss, Helen A; Fielding, Katherine; Cowan, Frances M; (2021) Innovative demand creation strategies to increase voluntary medical male circumcision uptake: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial in Zimbabwe. BMJ global health, 6 (Suppl). e006141-e006141. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006141

McQuaid, CF; Foster, N; Quaife, M; Levy, J; Tadesse, AW; Charalambous, S; Alacapa, JV; Deyanova, N; Mganga, A; Houben, RMGJ; +1 more... Fielding, KL; (2021) Digital adherence technology for TB: focus on livelihoods as well as lives. International journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 25 (5). pp. 416-417. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.21.0070

Neuman, Melissa; Fielding, Katherine L; Ayles, Helen; Cowan, Frances M; Hensen, Bernadette; Indravudh, Pitchaya P; Johnson, Cheryl; Sibanda, Euphemia Lindelwe; Hatzold, Karin; Corbett, Elizabeth Lucy; (2021) ART initiations following community-based distribution of HIV self-tests: meta-analysis and meta-regression of STAR Initiative data. BMJ global health, 6 (Suppl). e004986-e004986. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-004986

Neuman, Melissa; Hensen, Bernadette; Mwinga, Alwyn; Chintu, Namwinga; Fielding, Katherine L; Handima, Nixon; Hatzold, Karin; Johnson, Cheryl; Mulubwa, Chama; Nalubamba, Mutinta; +6 more... Otte Im Kampe, Eveline; Simwinga, Musonda; Smith, Gina; Tsamwa, Dickson; Corbett, Elizabeth Lucy; Ayles, Helen; (2021) Does community-based distribution of HIV self-tests increase uptake of HIV testing? Results of pair-matched cluster randomised trial in Zambia. BMJ global health, 6 (Suppl). e004543-e004543. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004543

Phiri, Mackwellings Maganizo; Makepeace, Effie; Nyali, Margaret; Kumwenda, Moses; Corbett, Liz; Fielding, Katherine; Choko, Augustine; MacPherson, Peter; MacPherson, Eleanor Elizabeth; (2021) Improving pathways to care through interventions cocreated with communities: a qualitative investigation of men's barriers to tuberculosis care-seeking in an informal settlement in Blantyre, Malawi. BMJ open, 11 (6). e044944-. ISSN 2044-6055 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044944

Reza, Tania F; Nalugwa, Talemwa; Nantale, Mariam; Adams, Katherine; Fielding, Katherine; Nakaweesa, Annet; Oyuku, Denis; Nabwire, Sarah; Musinguzi, Johnson; Ojok, Christopher; +10 more... Babirye, Diana; Ackerman, Sara L; Handley, Margaret A; Kityamuwesi, Alex; Dowdy, David W; Moore, David AJ; Davis, J Lucian; Turyahabwe, Stavia; Katamba, Achilles; Cattamanchi, Adithya; (2021) Design and execution of a public randomization ceremony to enhance stakeholder engagement within a cluster randomized trial to improve tuberculosis diagnosis in Uganda. Contemporary clinical trials communications, 22. 100707-. ISSN 2451-8654 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conctc.2021.100707

Sibanda, Euphemia Lindelwe; Mangenah, Collin; Neuman, Melissa; Tumushime, Mary; Watadzaushe, Constancia; Mutseta, Miriam N; Maringwa, Galven; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Fielding, Katherine L; Johnson, Cheryl; +6 more... Ncube, Getrude; Taegtmeyer, Miriam; Hatzold, Karin; Corbett, Elizabeth Lucy; Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Cowan, Frances M; (2021) Comparison of community-led distribution of HIV self-tests kits with distribution by paid distributors: a cluster randomised trial in rural Zimbabwean communities. BMJ global health, 6 (Suppl). e005000-e005000. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005000

Sibanda, Euphemia Lindelwe; Neuman, Melissa; Tumushime, Mary; Mangenah, Collin; Hatzold, Karin; Watadzaushe, Constancia; Mutseta, Miriam N; Dirawo, Jeffrey; Napierala, Sue; Ncube, Getrude; +7 more... Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Taegtmeyer, Miriam; Johnson, Cheryl; Fielding, Katherine L; Weiss, Helen A; Corbett, Elizabeth; Cowan, Frances M; (2021) Community-based HIV self-testing: a cluster-randomised trial of supply-side financial incentives and time-trend analysis of linkage to antiretroviral therapy in Zimbabwe. BMJ global health, 6 (Suppl). e003866-e003866. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003866

Simmons, Jason D; Van, Phu T; Stein, Catherine M; Chihota, Violet; Ntshiqa, Thobani; Maenetje, Pholo; Peterson, Glenna J; Reynolds, Anthony; Benchek, Penelope; Velen, Kavindhran; +11 more... Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Graustein, Andrew D; Nguyen, Felicia K; Seshadri, Chetan; Gottardo, Raphael; Mayanja-Kizza, Harriet; Wallis, Robert S; Churchyard, Gavin; Boom, W Henry; Hawn, Thomas R; (2021) Monocyte metabolic transcriptional programs associate with resistance to tuberculin skin test/interferon-γ release assay conversion. The Journal of clinical investigation, 131 (14). ISSN 0021-9738 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI140073

Tadesse, Amare W; Mohammed, Zemedu; Foster, Nicola; Quaife, Matthew; McQuaid, Christopher Finn; Levy, Jens; van Kalmthout, Kristian; van Rest, Job; Jerene, Degu; Abdurhman, Tofik; +7 more... Yazew, Hiwot; Umeta, Demekech G; Assefa, Demelash; Weldemichael, Gedion T; Bedru, Ahmed; Letta, Taye; Fielding, Katherine L; (2021) Evaluation of implementation and effectiveness of digital adherence technology with differentiated care to support tuberculosis treatment adherence and improve treatment outcomes in Ethiopia: a study protocol for a cluster randomised trial. BMC Infectious Diseases, 21 (1). 1149-. ISSN 1471-2334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06833-x

Wallis, Robert S; Ginindza, Sibuse; Beattie, Trevor; Arjun, Nishanee; Likoti, Morongwe; Edward, Vinodh A; Rassool, Mohammed; Ahmed, Khatija; Fielding, Katherine; Ahidjo, Bintou A; +2 more... Vangu, Mboyo DT; Churchyard, Gavin; (2021) Adjunctive host-directed therapies for pulmonary tuberculosis: a prospective, open-label, phase 2, randomised controlled trial. Lancet respiratory medicine, 9 (8). pp. 897-908. ISSN 2213-2600 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30448-3

Auld, Andrew F; Agizew, Tefera; Mathoma, Anikie; Boyd, Rosanna; Date, Anand; Pals, Sherri L; Serumola, Christopher; Mathebula, Unami; Alexander, Heather; Ellerbrock, Tedd V; +6 more... Rankgoane-Pono, Goabaone; Pono, Pontsho; Shepherd, James C; Fielding, Katherine; Grant, Alison D; Finlay, Alyssa; (2020) Effect of tuberculosis screening and retention interventions on early antiretroviral therapy mortality in Botswana: a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial. BMC Med, 18 (1). 19-. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-019-1489-0

Auld, Andrew F; Fielding, Katherine; Agizew, Tefera; Maida, Alice; Mathoma, Anikie; Boyd, Rosanna; Date, Anand; Pals, Sherri L; Bicego, George; Liu, Yuliang; +14 more... Shiraishi, Ray W; Ehrenkranz, Peter; Serumola, Christopher; Mathebula, Unami; Alexander, Heather; Charalambous, Salome; Emerson, Courtney; Rankgoane-Pono, Goabaone; Pono, Pontsho; Finlay, Alyssa; Shepherd, James C; Holmes, Charles; Ellerbrock, Tedd V; Grant, Alison D; (2020) Risk scores for predicting early antiretroviral therapy mortality in sub-Saharan Africa to inform who needs intensification of care: a derivation and external validation cohort study. BMC medicine, 18 (1). 311-. ISSN 1741-7015 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-020-01775-8

Auld, FA; (2020) Opportunities to reduce early antiretroviral therapy mortality in sub-Saharan Africa through improved tuberculosis case-finding and retention in HIV-TB care. PhD (research paper style) thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04659918

Choko, Augustine T; Roshandel, Gholamreza; Conserve, Donaldson F; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Fielding, Katherine; Hemming, Karla; Malekzadeh, Reza; Weijer, Charles; (2020) Ethical issues in cluster randomized trials conducted in low- and middle-income countries: an analysis of two case studies. TRIALS, 21 (Suppl). 314-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-020-04269-3

Divala, Titus H; Fielding, Katherine L; Kandulu, Chikondi; Nliwasa, Marriott; Sloan, Derek J; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2020) Utility of broad-spectrum antibiotics for diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet. Infectious Diseases, 20 (9). pp. 1089-1098. ISSN 1473-3099 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30143-2

Divala, Titus Henry; Fielding, Katherine L; Sloan, Derek J; French, Neil; Nliwasa, Marriott; MacPherson, Peter; Kandulu, Chikondi Charity; Chiume, Lingstone; Chilanga, Sanderson; Ndaferankhande, Masiye John; +1 more... Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2020) Accuracy and consequences of using trial-of-antibiotics for TB diagnosis (ACT-TB study): protocol for a randomised controlled clinical trial. BMJ Open, 10 (3). e033999-. ISSN 2044-6055 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033999

Glynn, Judith R; Fielding, Katherine; Shakespeare, Tom; Campbell, Oona; (2020) Covid-19: excess all cause mortality in domiciliary care. BMJ. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m2751 Item availability may be restricted.

Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Fielding, Katherine; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Alufandika, Melanie; Grint, Daniel J; Chimbayo, Elizabeth; Heaney, Judith; Byott, Matthew; Nastouli, Eleni; Mwandumba, Henry C; +2 more... Corbett, Elizabeth L; Gupta, Ravindra K; (2020) Virological failure, HIV-1 drug resistance, and early mortality in adults admitted to hospital in Malawi: an observational cohort study. LANCET HIV, 7 (9). e620-e628. ISSN 2352-3018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(20)30172-7

Indravudh, Pitchaya P; Hensen, Bernadette; Nzawa, Rebecca; Chilongosi, Richard; Nyirenda, Rose; Johnson, Cheryl C; Hatzold, Karin; Fielding, Katherine; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Neuman, Melissa; (2020) Who is Reached by HIV Self-Testing? Individual Factors Associated With Self-Testing Within a Community-Based Program in Rural Malawi. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 85 (2). pp. 165-173. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000002412

Karat, Aaron S; Gregg, Meghann; Barton, Hannah E; Calderon, Maria; Ellis, Jayne; Falconer, Jane; Govender, Indira; Harris, Rebecca C; Tlali, Mpho; Moore, David AJ; +1 more... Fielding, Katherine L; (2020) Evidence for the Use of Triage, Respiratory Isolation, and Effective Treatment to Reduce the Transmission of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in Healthcare Settings: A Systematic Review. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 72 (1). pp. 155-172. ISSN 1058-4838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa720

Khan, Palwasha Y; Paracha, M Shariq; Grundy, Chris; Saeed, Saadia; Dojki, Maqboola; Madhani, Falak; Page-Shipp, Liesl; Khursheed, Nazia; Rabbani, Waleed; Riaz, Najam; +9 more... Khowaja, Saira; Hussain, Owais; Habib, Ali; Khan, Uzma; Kranzer, Katharina; Ferrand, Rashida A; Lewis, James J; Khan, Aamir J; Fielding, Katherine L; (2020) Concurrent adult pulmonary tuberculosis prevalence survey using digital radiography and Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra and child interferon-gamma release assay Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection survey in Karachi, Pakistan: a study protocol. F1000 Research Ltd. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15963.1

Knight, Dave; Ehrlich, Rodney; Cois, Annibale; Fielding, Katherine; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin; (2020) Predictors of silicosis and variation in prevalence across mines among employed gold miners in South Africa. BMC Public Health, 20 (1). 829-. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-08876-2

Reddy, Krishna P; Denkinger, Claudia M; Broger, Tobias; McCann, Nicole C; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Kerkhoff, Andrew D; Pei, Pamela P; Shebl, Fatma M; Fielding, Katherine L; Nicol, Mark P; +5 more... Horsburgh, C Robert; Meintjes, Graeme; Freedberg, Kenneth A; Wood, Robin; Walensky, Rochelle P; (2020) Cost-effectiveness of a Novel Lipoarabinomannan Test for Tuberculosis in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 73 (7). e2077-e2085. ISSN 1058-4838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa1698

Reza, Tania F; Nalugwa, Talemwa; Farr, Katherine; Nantale, Mariam; Oyuku, Denis; Nakaweesa, Annet; Musinguzi, Johnson; Vangala, Moksha; Shete, Priya B; Tucker, Austin; +10 more... Ferguson, Olivia; Fielding, Katherine; Sohn, Hojoon; Dowdy, David; Moore, David AJ; Davis, J Lucian; Ackerman, Sara L; Handley, Margaret A; Katamba, Achilles; Cattamanchi, Adithya; (2020) Study protocol: a cluster randomized trial to evaluate the effectiveness and implementation of onsite GeneXpert testing at community health centers in Uganda (XPEL-TB). Implementation science : IS, 15 (1). 24-. ISSN 1748-5908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-020-00988-y

Stagg, Helen R; Flook, Mary; Martinecz, Antal; Kielmann, Karina; Abel Zur Wiesch, Pia; Karat, Aaron S; Lipman, Marc CI; Sloan, Derek J; Walker, Elizabeth F; Fielding, Katherine L; (2020) All nonadherence is equal but is some more equal than others? Tuberculosis in the digital era. ERJ Open Research, 6 (4). 00315-2020. ISSN 2312-0541 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00315-2020

Thompson, JA; Hemming, K; Forbes, A; Fielding, K; Hayes, R; (2020) Comparison of small-sample standard-error corrections for generalised estimating equations in stepped wedge cluster randomised trials with a binary outcome: A simulation study. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 30 (2). pp. 425-439. ISSN 0962-2802 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0962280220958735

Tlali, Mpho; Fielding, Katherine L; Karat, Aaron S; Hoffmann, Christopher J; Muravha, Tshifhiwa; Grant, Alison D; Charalambous, Salome; (2020) Sensitivity of the lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay in ambulant adults with advanced HIV disease: data from the TB Fast Track study. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 114 (8). pp. 556-560. ISSN 0035-9203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/traa018

Choko, Augustine T; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Stallard, Nigel; Maheswaran, Hendramoorthy; Lepine, Aurelia; Johnson, Cheryl C; Sakala, Doreen; Kalua, Thokozani; Kumwenda, Moses; Hayes, Richard; +1 more... Fielding, Katherine; (2019) HIV self-testing alone or with additional interventions, including financial incentives, and linkage to care or prevention among male partners of antenatal care clinic attendees in Malawi: An adaptive multi-arm, multi-stage cluster randomised trial. PLoS medicine, 16 (1). e1002719-. ISSN 1549-1277 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002719

Di Tanna, Gian Luca; Khaki, Ali Raza; Theron, Grant; McCarthy, Kerrigan; Cox, Helen; Mupfumi, Lucy; Trajman, Anete; Zijenah, Lynn Sodai; Mason, Peter; Bandason, Tsitsi; +14 more... Durovni, Betina; Bara, Wilbert; Hoelscher, Michael; Clowes, Petra; Mangu, Chacha; Chanda, Duncan; Pym, Alexander; Mwaba, Peter; Cobelens, Frank; Nicol, Mark P; Dheda, Keertan; Churchyard, Gavin; Fielding, Katherine; Metcalfe, John Z; (2019) Effect of Xpert MTB/RIF on clinical outcomes in routine care settings: individual patient data meta-analysis. LANCET GLOBAL HEALTH, 7 (2). e191-e199. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30458-3

Farr, Katherine; Nalugwa, Talemwa; Ojok, Christopher; Nantale, Mariam; Nabwire, Sarah; Oyuku, Denis; Shete, Priya B; Han, Alvina H; Fielding, Katherine; Joloba, Moses; +6 more... Mugabe, Frank; Dowdy, David W; Moore, Daj; Davis, J Lucian; Katamba, Achilles; Cattamanchi, Adithya; (2019) Quality of care for patients evaluated for tuberculosis in the context of Xpert MTB/RIF scale-up. Journal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases, 15. 100099-. ISSN 2405-5794 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jctube.2019.100099

Fielding, K; Charalambous, S; Hoffmann, CJ; Johnson, S; Tlali, M; Dorman, SE; Vassall, A; Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD; (2019) TB Fast Track: a study to evaluate the effect of a point-of-care TB test-and-treat algorithm on early mortality in people with HIV accessing ART, a trial with randomisation at clinic level. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04653158 (Unpublished)

Grant, Alison D; Charalambous, Salome; Tlali, Mpho; Karat, Aaron S; Dorman, Susan E; Hoffmann, Christopher J; Johnson, Suzanne; Vassall, Anna; Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine L; (2019) Algorithm-guided empirical tuberculosis treatment for people with advanced HIV (TB Fast Track): an open-label, cluster-randomised trial. The Lancet HIV, 7 (1). e27-e37. ISSN 2352-3018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3018(19)30266-8

Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Wilson, Douglas; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Dheda, Keertan; Huerga, Helena; Peter, Jonny; Bonnet, Maryline; Alufandika-Moyo, Melanie; Grint, Daniel; +2 more... Lawn, Stephen D; Fielding, Katherine; (2019) Risk score for predicting mortality including urine lipoarabinomannan detection in hospital inpatients with HIV-associated tuberculosis in sub-Saharan Africa: Derivation and external validation cohort study. PLoS medicine, 16 (4). e1002776-. ISSN 1549-1277 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002776

Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Fielding, Katherine; Wilson, Douglas; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Grint, Daniel; Mwandumba, Henry C; Alufandika-Moyo, Melanie; Peters, Jurgens A; Chiume, Lingstone; Lawn, Stephen D; +1 more... Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2019) Tuberculosis in Hospitalized Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Clinical Characteristics, Mortality, and Implications From the Rapid Urine-based Screening for Tuberculosis to Reduce AIDS Related Mortality in Hospitalized Patients in Africa. Clinical infectious diseases, 71 (10). pp. 2618-2626. ISSN 1058-4838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz1133

Hanifa, Y; Toro Silva, S; Karstaedt, A; Sahid, F; Charalambous, S; Chihota, VN; Churchyard, GJ; von Gottberg, A; McCarthy, K; Nicol, MP; +4 more... Ndlovu, NT; Stevens, W; Fielding, KL; Grant, AD; (2019) What causes symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis in HIV-positive people with negative initial investigations? INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TUBERCULOSIS AND LUNG DISEASE, 23 (2). pp. 157-165. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.18.0251

Indravudh, Pitchaya P; Fielding, Katherine; Kumwenda, Moses K; Nzawa, Rebecca; Chilongosi, Richard; Desmond, Nicola; Nyirenda, Rose; Johnson, Cheryl C; Baggaley, Rachel C; Hatzold, Karin; +2 more... Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2019) Community-led delivery of HIV self-testing to improve HIV testing, ART initiation and broader social outcomes in rural Malawi: study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial. BMC infectious diseases, 19 (1). 814-. ISSN 1471-2334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-019-4430-4

Karat, AS; Omar, T; Tlali, M; Charalambous, S; Chihota, VN; Churchyard, GJ; Fielding, KL; Martinson, NA; McCarthy, KM; Grant, AD; (2019) Lessons learnt conducting minimally invasive autopsies in private mortuaries as part of HIV and tuberculosis research in South Africa. Public Health Action, 9 (4). pp. 186-190. ISSN 2220-8372 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/pha.19.0032

Neuman, Melissa; Taegtmeyer, Miriam; Hatzold, Karin; Johnson, Cheryl C; Weiss, Helen A; Fielding, Katherine; (2019) Challenges in measurement of linkage following HIV self-testing: examples from the STAR Project. Journal of the International AIDS Society, 22 Sup (Suppl). e25238-. ISSN 1758-2652 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jia2.25238

Pillai, Natasha; Foster, Nicola; Hanifa, Yasmeen; Ndlovu, Nontobeko; Fielding, Katherine; Churchyard, Gavin; Chihota, Violet; Grant, Alison D; Vassall, Anna; (2019) Patient costs incurred by people living with HIV/AIDS prior to ART initiation in primary healthcare facilities in Gauteng, South Africa. PloS one, 14 (2). e0210622-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210622

Reddy, Krishna P; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Fielding, Katherine L; Costantini, Sydney; Zheng, Amy; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Yu, Liyang; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Resch, Stephen C; Wilson, Douglas P; +7 more... Horsburgh, C Robert; Wood, Robin; Alufandika-Moyo, Melanie; Peters, Jurgens A; Freedberg, Kenneth A; Lawn, Stephen D; Walensky, Rochelle P; (2019) Cost-effectiveness of urine-based tuberculosis screening in hospitalised patients with HIV in Africa: a microsimulation modelling study. The Lancet Global Health, 7 (2). e200-e208. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30436-4

Stagg, Helen R; Lewis, James J; Liu, Xiaoqiu; Huan, Shitong; Jiang, Shiwen; Chin, Daniel P; Fielding, Katherine L; (2019) Temporal Factors and Missed Doses of Tuberculosis Treatment. A Causal Associations Approach to Analyses of Digital Adherence Data. Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 17 (4). pp. 438-449. ISSN 2329-6933 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201905-394OC

Thompson, Jennifer; Davey, Calum; Hayes, Richard; Hargreaves, James; Fielding, Katherine; (2019) swpermute: Permutation tests for Stepped-Wedge Cluster-Randomised Trials. The Stata Journal, 19 (4). pp. 803-819. ISSN 1097-8879 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1536867X19893624

Vernon, Andrew; Fielding, Katherine; Savic, Rada; Dodd, Lori; Nahid, Payam; (2019) The importance of adherence in tuberculosis treatment clinical trials and its relevance in explanatory and pragmatic trials. PLOS Medicine, 16 (12). e1002884-. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002884

Chang, Stewart T; Chihota, Violet N; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Houben, Rein M; White, Richard G; Churchyard, Gavin J; Eckhoff, Philip A; Wagner, Bradley G; (2018) Small contribution of gold mines to the ongoing tuberculosis epidemic in South Africa: a modeling-based study. BMC medicine, 16 (1). 52-. ISSN 1741-7015 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-018-1037-3

Chang, Stewart T; Chihota, Violet N; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Houben, Rein M; White, Richard G; Churchyard, Gavin J; Eckhoff, Philip A; Wagner, Bradley G; (2018) Correction to: Small contribution of gold mines to the ongoing tuberculosis epidemic in South Africa: a modeling-based study. BMC MEDICINE, 16 (1). 242-. ISSN 1741-7015 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-018-1238-9

Chasekwa, Bernard; Maluccio, John A; Ntozini, Robert; Moulton, Lawrence H; Wu, Fan; Smith, Laura E; Matare, Cynthia R; Stoltzfus, Rebecca J; Mbuya, Mduduzi NN; Tielsch, James M; +5 more... Martin, Stephanie L; Jones, Andrew D; Humphrey, Jean H; Fielding, Katherine; SHINE Trial Team; (2018) Measuring wealth in rural communities: Lessons from the Sanitation, Hygiene, Infant Nutrition Efficacy (SHINE) trial. PloS one, 13 (6). e0199393-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0199393

Choko, AT; (2018) Investigating interventions to increase uptake of HIV testing and linkage to care or prevention for male partners of pregnant women in antenatal clinics in Blantyre, Malawi. PhD (research paper style) thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04650756 Item availability may be restricted.

Choko, Augustine T; Candfield, Sophie; Maheswaran, Hendramoothy; Lepine, Aurelia; Corbett, Elizabeth Lucy; Fielding, Katherine; (2018) The effect of demand-side financial incentives for increasing linkage into HIV treatment and voluntary medical male circumcision: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials in low- and middle-income countries. PLOS ONE, 13 (11). e0207263-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207263

Divala, Titus H; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Stagg, Helen R; Nliwasa, Marriott; Sloan, Derek J; French, Neil; Fielding, Katherine L; (2018) Effect of the duration of antimicrobial exposure on the development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) for macrolide antibiotics: protocol for a systematic review with a network meta-analysis. SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS, 7 (1). 246-. ISSN 2046-4053 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-018-0917-0

Divala, Titus H; Fielding, Katherine L; Nliwasa, Marriott; Sloan, Derek J; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2018) Sensitivity and specificity of using trial-of-antibiotics versus sputum mycobacteriology for diagnosis of tuberculosis: protocol for a systematic literature review. Systematic reviews, 7 (1). 141-. ISSN 2046-4053 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-018-0806-6

Gupta-Wright, A; (2018) Investigating mortality risk in hospitalised patients in Africa with HIV-associated tuberculosis and positive urine diagnostics: a clinical, epidemiological and immunological study. PhD (research paper style) thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04652511

Gupta-Wright, A; Corbett, EL; van Oosterhout, JJ; Wilson, D; Grint, D; Alufandika-Moyo, M; Peters, JA; Chiume, L; Flach, C; Lawn, SD; +1 more... Fielding, K; (2018) Rapid urine-based screening for tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients admitted to hospital in Africa (STAMP): a pragmatic, multicentre, parallel-group, double-blind, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31267-4

Gupta-Wright, A; Fielding, K; Corbett, E; van Oosterhout, J; Wilson, D; Flach, C; Lawn, S; (2018) Rapid Urine-Based Screening for Tuberculosis to Reduce AIDS-Related Mortality in Hospitalized Patients in Africa (STAMP) Trial Protocol. Working Paper. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04648077

Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Corbett, Elizabeth L; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Wilson, Douglas; Grint, Daniel; Alufandika-Moyo, Melanie; Peters, Jurgens A; Chiume, Lingstone; Flach, Clare; Lawn, Stephen D; +1 more... Fielding, Katherine; (2018) Rapid urine-based screening for tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients admitted to hospital in Africa (STAMP): a pragmatic, multicentre, parallel-group, double-blind, randomised controlled trial. LANCET, 392 (10144). pp. 292-301. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31267-4

Hanifa, Yasmeen; Fielding, Katherine L; Chihota, Violet N; Adonis, Lungiswa; Charalambous, Salome; Foster, Nicola; Karstaedt, Alan; McCarthy, Kerrigan; Nicol, Mark P; Ndlovu, Nontobeko T; +6 more... Sinanovic, Edina; Sahid, Faieza; Stevens, Wendy; Vassall, Anna; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2018) The utility of repeat Xpert MTB/RIF testing to diagnose tuberculosis in HIV-positive adults with initial negative result. Gates Open Research, 2. p. 22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.12815.1

Imperial, Marjorie Z; Nahid, Payam; Phillips, Patrick PJ; Davies, Geraint R; Fielding, Katherine; Hanna, Debra; Hermann, David; Wallis, Robert S; Johnson, John L; Lienhardt, Christian; +1 more... Savic, Rada M; (2018) A patient-level pooled analysis of treatment-shortening regimens for drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis. Nature Medicine, 24 (11). pp. 1708-1715. ISSN 1078-8956 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-018-0224-2

Karat, Aaron S; Maraba, Noriah; Tlali, Mpho; Charalambous, Salome; Chihota, Violet N; Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine L; Hanifa, Yasmeen; Johnson, Suzanne; McCarthy, Kerrigan M; +3 more... Kahn, Kathleen; Chandramohan, Daniel; Grant, Alison D; (2018) Performance of verbal autopsy methods in estimating HIV-associated mortality among adults in South Africa. BMJ global health, 3 (4). e000833-. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000833

Kufa, T; Fielding, KL; Hippner, P; Kielmann, K; Vassall, A; Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD; Charalambous, S; (2018) An intervention to optimise the delivery of integrated tuberculosis and HIV services at primary care clinics: results of the MERGE cluster randomised trial. Contemporary clinical trials, 72. pp. 43-52. ISSN 1551-7144 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2018.07.013

Lewis, James J; Liu, Xiaoqiu; Zhang, Zhiying; Thomas, Bruce V; Vassall, Anna; Sweeney, Sedona; Caihong, Xu; Dongmei, Hu; Xue, Li; Yongxin, Gao; +3 more... Huan, Shitong; Shiwen, Jiang; Fielding, Katherine L; (2018) Evaluation of a medication monitor-based treatment strategy for drug-sensitive tuberculosis patients in China: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. Trials, 19 (1). 398-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2650-3

McCarthy, Kerrigan; Fielding, Katherine; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2018) Empiric tuberculosis treatment in South African primary health care facilities - for whom, where, when and why: Implications for the development of tuberculosis diagnostic tests. PloS one, 13 (1). e0191608-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191608

Mukora, R; Tlali, M; Monkwe, S; Charalambous, S; Karat, AS; Fielding, KL; Grant, AD; Vassall, A; (2018) Cost of point-of-care lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan antigen testing in HIV-positive adults in South Africa. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 22 (9). pp. 1082-1087. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.18.0046

Neuman, Melissa; Indravudh, Pitchaya; Chilongosi, Richard; d'Elbée, Marc; Desmond, Nicola; Fielding, Katherine; Hensen, Bernadette; Johnson, Cheryl; Mkandawire, Phillip; Mwinga, Alwyn; +11 more... Nalubamba, Mutinta; Ncube, Gertrude; Nyirenda, Lot; Nyrienda, Rose; Kampe, Eveline Otte Im; Taegtmeyer, Miriam; Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Weiss, Helen A; Hatzold, Karin; Ayles, Helen; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2018) The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of community-based lay distribution of HIV self-tests in increasing uptake of HIV testing among adults in rural Malawi and rural and peri-urban Zambia: protocol for STAR (self-testing for Africa) cluster randomized evaluations. BMC public health, 18 (1). 1234-. ISSN 1471-2458 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-6120-3

Ngwira, LG; Dowdy, DW; Khundi, M; Barnes, GL; Nkhoma, A; Choko, AT; Murowa, M; Chaisson, RE; Corbett, EL; Fielding, K; (2018) Delay in seeking care for tuberculosis symptoms among adults newly diagnosed with HIV in rural Malawi. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 22 (3). pp. 280-286. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.17.0539

Thompson, JA; (2018) Improving the Design and Analysis of Stepped-Wedge Trials. PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04647855

Thompson, JA; Davey, C; Fielding, K; Hargreaves, JR; Hayes, RJ; (2018) Robust analysis of stepped wedge trials using cluster-level summaries within periods. Statistics in medicine, 37 (16). pp. 2487-2500. ISSN 0277-6715 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.7668

Choko, Augustine T; Fielding, Katherine; Stallard, Nigel; Maheswaran, Hendramoorthy; Lepine, Aurelia; Desmond, Nicola; Kumwenda, Moses K; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2017) Investigating interventions to increase uptake of HIV testing and linkage into care or prevention for male partners of pregnant women in antenatal clinics in Blantyre, Malawi: study protocol for a cluster randomised trial. Trials, 18 (1). 349-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-2093-2

Choko, Augustine Talumba; Kumwenda, Moses Kelly; Johnson, Cheryl Case; Sakala, Doreen Wongera; Chikalipo, Maria Chifuniro; Fielding, Katherine; Chikovore, Jeremiah; Desmond, Nicola; Corbett, Elizabeth Lucy; (2017) Acceptability of woman-delivered HIV self-testing to the male partner, and additional interventions: a qualitative study of antenatal care participants in Malawi. Journal of the International AIDS Society, 20 (1). 21610-. ISSN 1758-2652 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7448/IAS.20.1.21610

Dorward, Jienchi; Mabuto, Tonderai; Charalambous, Salome; Fielding, Katherine L; Hoffmann, Christopher J; (2017) Factors Associated With Poor Linkage to HIV Care in South Africa: Secondary Analysis of Data From the Thol'impilo Trial. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 76 (5). pp. 453-460. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000001550 Full text not available from this repository.

Dowdy, David W; Grant, Alison D; Dheda, Keertan; Nardell, Edward; Fielding, Katherine; Moore, David AJ; (2017) Designing and Evaluating Interventions to Halt the Transmission of Tuberculosis. The Journal of infectious diseases, 216 (suppl_). S654-S661. ISSN 0022-1899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jix320

Hanifa, Yasmeen; Fielding, Katherine L; Chihota, Violet N; Adonis, Lungiswa; Charalambous, Salome; Foster, Nicola; Karstaedt, Alan; McCarthy, Kerrigan; Nicol, Mark P; Ndlovu, Nontobeko T; +6 more... Sinanovic, Edina; Sahid, Faieza; Stevens, Wendy; Vassall, Anna; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2017) A clinical scoring system to prioritise investigation for tuberculosis among adults attending HIV clinics in South Africa. PloS one, 12 (8). e0181519-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0181519

Hoffmann, CJ; Mabuto, T; Ginindza, S; Fielding, KL; Kubeka, G; Dowdy, DW; Churchyard, GJ; Charalambous, S; (2017) Strategies to Accelerate HIV Care and Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation After HIV Diagnosis: A Randomized Trial. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 75 (5). pp. 540-547. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000001428

Karat, Aaron S; Tlali, Mpho; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Chihota, Violet N; Churchyard, Gavin J; Hanifa, Yasmeen; Johnson, Suzanne; McCarthy, Kerrigan; Martinson, Neil A; +4 more... Omar, Tanvier; Kahn, Kathleen; Chandramohan, Daniel; Grant, Alison D; (2017) Measuring mortality due to HIV-associated tuberculosis among adults in South Africa: Comparing verbal autopsy, minimally-invasive autopsy, and research data. PloS one, 12 (3). e0174097-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0174097

Khan, PY; Crampin, AC; Mzembe, T; Koole, O; Fielding, KL; Kranzer, K; Glynn, JR; (2017) Does antiretroviral treatment increase the infectiousness of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis? The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 21 (11). pp. 1147-1154. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.17.0162

Mudzengi, Don; Sweeney, Sedona; Hippner, Piotr; Kufa, Tendesayi; Fielding, Katherine; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin; Vassall, Anna; (2017) The patient costs of care for those with TB and HIV: a cross-sectional study from South Africa. Health policy and planning, 32 (suppl_). iv48-iv56. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw183

Olliaro, Piero L; Merle, Corinne; Mthiyane, Thuli; Bah, Boubacar; Kassa, Ferdinand; Amukoye, Evans; N Diaye, Alimatou; Perronne, Christian; Lienhardt, Christian; McIlleron, Helen; +1 more... Fielding, Katherine; (2017) Effects on the QT Interval of a Gatifloxacin-Containing Regimen versus Standard Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 61 (7). ISSN 0066-4804 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.01834-16

Thompson, JA; Fielding, K; Hargreaves, J; Copas, A; (2017) The optimal design of the stepped wedge trial and a comparison to other trial designs. [Conference or Workshop Item] https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-1902-y Full text not available from this repository.

Thompson, Jennifer A; Fielding, Katherine L; Davey, Calum; Aiken, Alexander M; Hargreaves, James R; Hayes, Richard J; (2017) Bias and inference from misspecified mixed-effect models in stepped wedge trial analysis. Statistics in medicine, 36 (23). pp. 3670-3682. ISSN 0277-6715 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.7348

Thompson, Jennifer A; Fielding, Katherine; Hargreaves, James; Copas, Andrew; (2017) The optimal design of stepped wedge trials with equal allocation to sequences and a comparison to other trial designs. Clinical trials (London, England), 14 (6). pp. 639-647. ISSN 1740-7745 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1740774517723921

Vassall, Anna; Siapka, Mariana; Foster, Nicola; Cunnama, Lucy; Ramma, Lebogang; Fielding, Katherine; McCarthy, Kerrigan; Churchyard, Gavin; Grant, Alison; Sinanovic, Edina; (2017) Cost-effectiveness of Xpert MTB/RIF for tuberculosis diagnosis in South Africa: a real-world cost analysis and economic evaluation. The Lancet Global health, 5 (7). e710-e719. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30205-X

Auld, AF; Fielding, KL; Gupta-Wright, A; Lawn, SD; (2016) Xpert MTB/RIF - why the lack of morbidity and mortality impact in intervention trials? Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 110 (8). pp. 432-44. ISSN 0035-9203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/trw056

Charalambous, Salome; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin J; Mukora, Rachel; Schneider, Helen; Fielding, Katherine L; (2016) Clinic-level factors influencing patient outcomes on antiretroviral therapy in primary health clinics in South Africa. AIDS (London, England), 30 (7). pp. 1099-1109. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0000000000001014

Furin, J; Alirol, E; Allen, E; Fielding, K; Merle, C; Abubakar, I; Andersen, J; Davies, G; Dheda, K; Diacon, A; +23 more... Dooley, KE; Dravnice, G; Eisenach, K; Everitt, D; Ferstenberg, D; Goolam-Mahomed, A; Grobusch, MP; Gupta, R; Harausz, E; Harrington, M; Horsburgh, CR; Lienhardt, C; McNeeley, D; Mitnick, CD; Nachman, S; Nahid, P; Nunn, AJ; Phillips, P; Rodriguez, C; Shah, S; Wells, C; Thomas-Nyang'wa, B; du Cros, P; (2016) Drug-resistant tuberculosis clinical trials: proposed core research definitions in adults. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 20 (3). pp. 290-294. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.15.0490 Full text not available from this repository.

Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Fielding, Katherine L; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Wilson, Douglas K; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Flach, Clare; Reddy, Krishna P; Walensky, Rochelle P; Peters, Jurgens A; Alufandika-Moyo, Melanie; +1 more... Lawn, Stephen D; (2016) Erratum to: Rapid urine-based screening for tuberculosis to reduce AIDS-related mortality in hospitalized patients in Africa (the STAMP trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMC INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 16 (1). 604-. ISSN 1471-2334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-016-1949-5

Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Fielding, Katherine L; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Wilson, Douglas K; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Flach, Clare; Reddy, Krishna P; Walensky, Rochelle P; Peters, Jurgens A; Alufandika-Moyo, Melanie; +1 more... Lawn, Stephen D; (2016) Rapid urine-based screening for tuberculosis to reduce AIDS-related mortality in hospitalized patients in Africa (the STAMP trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMC infectious diseases, 16 (1). 501-. ISSN 1471-2334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-016-1837-z

Hanifa, Yasmeen; Fielding, Katherine L; Chihota, Violet N; Adonis, Lungiswa; Charalambous, Salome; Karstaedt, Alan; McCarthy, Kerrigan; Nicol, Mark P; Ndlovu, Nontobeko T; Sahid, Faieza; +2 more... Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2016) Diagnostic Accuracy of Lateral Flow Urine LAM Assay for TB Screening of Adults with Advanced Immunosuppression Attending Routine HIV Care in South Africa. PloS one, 11 (6). e0156866-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0156866

Harris, Rebecca C; Grandjean, Louis; Martin, Laura J; Miller, Alexander JP; Nkang, Joseph-Egre N; Allen, Victoria; Khan, Mishal S; Fielding, Katherine; Moore, David AJ; (2016) The effect of early versus late treatment initiation after diagnosis on the outcomes of patients treated for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a systematic review. BMC infectious diseases, 16 (1). 193-. ISSN 1471-2334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-016-1524-0

Harris, Rebecca C; Khan, Mishal S; Martin, Laura J; Allen, Victoria; Moore, David AJ; Fielding, Katherine; Grandjean, Louis; LSHTM MDR-TB surgery systematic review group; (2016) The effect of surgery on the outcome of treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC infectious diseases, 16 (1). 262-. ISSN 1471-2334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-016-1585-0

Hermans, Sabine M; Grant, Alison D; Chihota, Violet; Lewis, James J; Vynnycky, Emilia; Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine L; (2016) The timing of tuberculosis after isoniazid preventive therapy among gold miners in South Africa: a prospective cohort study. BMC medicine, 14 (1). 45-. ISSN 1741-7015 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-016-0589-3

Karat, Aaron S; Omar, Tanvier; von Gottberg, Anne; Tlali, Mpho; Chihota, Violet N; Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine L; Johnson, Suzanne; Martinson, Neil A; McCarthy, Kerrigan; +4 more... Wolter, Nicole; Wong, Emily B; Charalambous, Salome; Grant, Alison D; (2016) Autopsy Prevalence of Tuberculosis and Other Potentially Treatable Infections among Adults with Advanced HIV Enrolled in Out-Patient Care in South Africa. PloS one, 11 (11). e0166158-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0166158

Khan, PY; Glynn, JR; Fielding, KL; Mzembe, T; Mulawa, D; Chiumya, R; Fine, PEM; Koole, O; Kranzer, K; Crampin, AC; (2016) Risk factors for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in 2-4 year olds in a rural HIV-prevalent setting. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 20 (3). pp. 342-349. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.15.0672

Khan, PY; Glynn, Judith R; Mzembe, T; Mulawa, D; Chiumya, R; Crampin, Amelia C; Kranzer, Katharina; Fielding, Katherine L; (2016) Challenges in the Estimation of the Annual Risk of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in Children Aged Less Than 5 Years. American journal of epidemiology, 186 (8). pp. 1015-1022. ISSN 0002-9262 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwx153

McCarthy, KM; Grant, AD; Chihota, V; Ginindza, S; Mvusi, L; Churchyard, GJ; Fielding, KL; (2016) Implementation and Operational Research: What Happens After a Negative Test for Tuberculosis? Evaluating Adherence to TB Diagnostic Algorithms in South African Primary Health Clinics. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 71 (5). e119-26. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000000907

Rehal, Sunita; Morris, Tim P; Fielding, Katherine; Carpenter, James R; Phillips, Patrick PJ; (2016) Non-inferiority trials: are they inferior? A systematic review of reporting in major medical journals. BMJ open, 6 (10). e012594-. ISSN 2044-6055 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012594

Thompson, JA; Davey, C; Fielding, K; Hargreaves, J; Hayes, RJ; (2016) A reanalysis of the Brazil XpertMTB/RIF stepped wedge trial using a novel cluster summary analysis method. [Conference or Workshop Item] https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4646727 Full text not available from this repository.

Thompson, JA; Fielding, KL; Davey, C; Aiken, AM; Hargreaves, JR; Hayes, RJ; (2016) Implications of Misspecifed Mixed Effect Models in Stepped Wedge Trial Analysis: How Wrong Can It Be? [Conference or Workshop Item] https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-016-1436-8 Full text not available from this repository.

Beard, Emma; Lewis, James J; Copas, Andrew; Davey, Calum; Osrin, David; Baio, Gianluca; Thompson, Jennifer A; Fielding, Katherine L; Omar, Rumana Z; Ononge, Sam; +2 more... Hargreaves, James; Prost, Audrey; (2015) Stepped wedge randomised controlled trials: systematic review of studies published between 2010 and 2014. Trials, 16 (1). 353-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0839-2

Chihota, Violet N; Ginindza, Sibuse; McCarthy, Kerrigan; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin; Fielding, Katherine; (2015) Missed Opportunities for TB Investigation in Primary Care Clinics in South Africa: Experience from the XTEND Trial. PloS one, 10 (9). e0138149-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0138149

Churchyard, Gavin J; Stevens, Wendy S; Mametja, Lerole D; McCarthy, Kerrigan M; Chihota, Violet; Nicol, Mark P; Erasmus, Linda K; Ndjeka, Norbert O; Mvusi, Lindiwe; Vassall, Anna; +5 more... Sinanovic, Edina; Cox, Helen S; Dye, Christopher; Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine L; (2015) Xpert MTB/RIF versus sputum microscopy as the initial diagnostic test for tuberculosis: a cluster-randomised trial embedded in South African roll-out of Xpert MTB/RIF. The Lancet Global health, 3 (8). e450-e457. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00100-X

Davey, Calum; Hargreaves, James; Thompson, Jennifer A; Copas, Andrew J; Beard, Emma; Lewis, James J; Fielding, Katherine L; (2015) Analysis and reporting of stepped wedge randomised controlled trials: synthesis and critical appraisal of published studies, 2010 to 2014. Trials, 16 (1). 358-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0838-3

Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Hoffmann, Christopher J; Johnson, Suzanne; Tlali, Mpho; Dorman, Susan E; Vassall, Anna; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2015) Evaluation of a point-of-care tuberculosis test-and-treat algorithm on early mortality in people with HIV accessing antiretroviral therapy (TB Fast Track study): study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. Trials, 16 (1). 125-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0650-0

Gupta, Rishi K; Lucas, Sebastian B; Fielding, Katherine L; Lawn, Stephen D; (2015) Prevalence of tuberculosis in post-mortem studies of HIV-infected adults and children in resource-limited settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis. AIDS (London, England), 29 (15). pp. 1987-2002. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0000000000000802

Hanifa, Yasmeen; Telisinghe, Lilanganee; Fielding, Katherine L; Malden, Justin L; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; Charalambous, Salome; (2015) The diagnostic accuracy of urine lipoarabinomannan test for tuberculosis screening in a South African correctional facility. PloS one, 10 (5). e0127956-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127956

Hargreaves, James R; Copas, Andrew J; Beard, Emma; Osrin, David; Lewis, James J; Davey, Calum; Thompson, Jennifer A; Baio, Gianluca; Fielding, Katherine L; Prost, Audrey; (2015) Five questions to consider before conducting a stepped wedge trial. Trials, 16 (1). 350-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0841-8

Hargreaves, James R; Prost, Audrey; Fielding, Katherine L; Copas, Andrew J; (2015) How important is randomisation in a stepped wedge trial? Trials, 16 (1). 359-. ISSN 1745-6215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0872-1

Knight, David; Ehrlich, Rodney; Fielding, Katherine; Jeffery, Hannah; Grant, Alison; Churchyard, Gavin; (2015) Trends in silicosis prevalence and the healthy worker effect among gold miners in South Africa: a prevalence study with follow up of employment status. BMC public health, 15 (1). 1258-. ISSN 1471-2458 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2566-8

Knight, Gwenan M; Dodd, Peter J; Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine L; Churchyard, Gavin J; White, Richard G; (2015) Tuberculosis prevention in South Africa. PloS one, 10 (4). e0122514-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122514

Liu, Xiaoqiu; Lewis, James J; Zhang, Hui; Lu, Wei; Zhang, Shun; Zheng, Guilan; Bai, Liqiong; Li, Jun; Li, Xue; Chen, Hongguang; +10 more... Liu, Mingming; Chen, Rong; Chi, Junying; Lu, Jian; Huan, Shitong; Cheng, Shiming; Wang, Lixia; Jiang, Shiwen; Chin, Daniel P; Fielding, Katherine L; (2015) Effectiveness of Electronic Reminders to Improve Medication Adherence in Tuberculosis Patients: A Cluster-Randomised Trial. PLoS medicine, 12 (9). e1001876-. ISSN 1549-1277 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001876

Mathema, Barun; Lewis, James J; Connors, Jeremy; Chihota, Violet N; Shashkina, Elena; van der Meulen, Minty; Graviss, Edward A; Ha, Ngan P; Kreiswirth, Barry N; Grant, Alison D; +3 more... Fielding, Katherine L; Dorman, Susan E; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2015) Molecular epidemiology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis among South African gold miners. Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 12 (1). pp. 12-20. ISSN 2329-6933 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201404-150OC Full text not available from this repository.

McCarthy, KM; Grant, AD; Chihota, V; Ginindza, S; Mvusi, L; Churchyard, GJ; Fielding, KL; (2015) Implementation and Operational Research: What Happens After a Negative Test for Tuberculosis? Evaluating Adherence to TB Diagnostic Algorithms in South African Primary Health Clinics. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 71 (5). e119-e126. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000000907 Full text not available from this repository.

Ononge, Sam; Campbell, Oona MR; Kaharuza, Frank; Lewis, James J; Fielding, Katherine; Mirembe, Florence; (2015) Effectiveness and safety of misoprostol distributed to antenatal women to prevent postpartum haemorrhage after child-births: a stepped-wedge cluster-randomized trial. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 15 (1). 315-. ISSN 1471-2393 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-015-0750-6

Qadeer, Ejaz; Fatima, Razia; Fielding, Katherine; Qazi, Fahad; Moore, David; Khan, Mishal S; (2015) Good quality locally procured drugs can be as effective as internationally quality assured drugs in treating multi-drug resistant tuberculosis. PloS one, 10 (4). e0126099-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0126099

Reid, A; Grant, AD; White, RG; Dye, C; Vynnycky, E; Fielding, K; Churchyard, G; Pillay, Y; (2015) Accelerating progress towards tuberculosis elimination: the need for combination treatment and prevention. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 19 (1). pp. 5-9. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.14.0078 Full text not available from this repository.

Rhodes, Sophie J; Knight, Gwenan M; Fielding, Katherine; Scriba, Thomas J; Pathan, Ansar A; McShane, Helen; Fletcher, Helen; White, Richard G; (2015) Individual-level factors associated with variation in mycobacterial-specific immune response: Gender and previous BCG vaccination status. Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 96. pp. 37-43. ISSN 1472-9792 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tube.2015.10.002

Telisinghe, Lilanganee; Hippner, Piotr; Churchyard, Gavin J; Gresak, Gillian; Grant, Alison D; Charalambous, Salome; Fielding, Katherine L; (2015) Outcomes of on-site antiretroviral therapy provision in a South African correctional facility. International journal of STD & AIDS, 27 (13). pp. 1153-1161. ISSN 0956-4624 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0956462415584467

Thompson, J; Fielding, K; Hargreaves, J; Copas, A; (2015) Considering the design effect for the stepped wedge trial: what can it tell us? [Conference or Workshop Item] https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6215-16-s2-o45 Full text not available from this repository.

Vynnycky, Emilia; Sumner, Tom; Fielding, Katherine L; Lewis, James J; Cox, Andrew P; Hayes, Richard J; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; White, Richard G; (2015) Tuberculosis control in South African gold mines: mathematical modeling of a trial of community-wide isoniazid preventive therapy. American journal of epidemiology, 181 (8). pp. 619-632. ISSN 0002-9262 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwu320

van Halsema, CL; Fielding, KL; Chihota, VN; George, EC; Lewis, JJ; Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD; (2015) Brief Report: The Effect of Antiretroviral Therapy and CD4 Count on Markers of Infectiousness in HIV-Associated Tuberculosis. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 70 (1). pp. 104-108. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000000684

van Halsema, Clare L; Chihota, Violet N; Gey van Pittius, Nicolaas C; Fielding, Katherine L; Lewis, James J; van Helden, Paul D; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2015) Clinical Relevance of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Isolated from Sputum in a Gold Mining Workforce in South Africa: An Observational, Clinical Study. BioMed research international, 2015. 959107-. ISSN 2314-6133 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/959107

LSHTM; (2014) October 2014 - TB treatment, sanitation and HIV. [Podcast] http://soundcloud.com/lshtm/october-2014-tb-treatm...

LSHTM; (2014) Katherine Fielding and Corinne Merle - new TB treatment. [Podcast] http://soundcloud.com/lshtm/tbtreatment

Chetty-Makkan, Candice M; Fielding, Katherine; Feldblum, Paul J; Price, Matt A; Kruger, Petra; Makkan, Heeran; Charalambous, Salome; Latka, Mary H; (2014) Pregnancy incidence and correlates in a clinical trial preparedness study, North West Province South Africa. PloS one, 9 (5). e95708-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0095708

Chishinga, Nathaniel; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Fielding, Katherine; Ayles, Helen; (2014) Effect of home-based interventions on virologic outcomes in adults receiving antiretroviral therapy in Africa: a meta-analysis. BMC PUBLIC HEALTH, 14 (1). 239-. ISSN 1471-2458 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-239

Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine L; Lewis, James J; Coetzee, Leonie; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Hayes, Richard J; Chaisson, Richard E; Grant, Alison D; Thibela TB Study Team; (2014) A trial of mass isoniazid preventive therapy for tuberculosis control. The New England journal of medicine, 370 (4). pp. 301-310. ISSN 0028-4793 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1214289

Kufa, T; Hippner, P; Charalambous, S; Kielmann, K; Vassall, A; Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD; Fielding, KL; (2014) A cluster randomised trial to evaluate the effect of optimising TB/HIV integration on patient level outcomes: the "merge" trial protocol. Contemporary clinical trials, 39 (2). pp. 280-287. ISSN 1551-7144 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2014.10.003 Full text not available from this repository.

Merle, Corinne S; Fielding, Katherine; Sow, Omou Bah; Gninafon, Martin; Lo, Mame B; Mthiyane, Thuli; Odhiambo, Joseph; Amukoye, Evans; Bah, Boubacar; Kassa, Ferdinand; +10 more... N'Diaye, Alimatou; Rustomjee, Roxana; de Jong, Bouke C; Horton, John; Perronne, Christian; Sismanidis, Charalambos; Lapujade, Olivier; Olliaro, Piero L; Lienhardt, Christian; OFLOTUB/Gatifloxacin for Tuberculosis Project; (2014) A four-month gatifloxacin-containing regimen for treating tuberculosis. The New England journal of medicine, 371 (17). pp. 1588-1598. ISSN 0028-4793 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1315817

Rangaka, Molebogeng X; Wilkinson, Robert J; Boulle, Andrew; Glynn, Judith R; Fielding, Katherine; van Cutsem, Gilles; Wilkinson, Katalin A; Goliath, Rene; Mathee, Shaheed; Goemaere, Eric; +1 more... Maartens, Gary; (2014) Isoniazid plus antiretroviral therapy to prevent tuberculosis: a randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet, 384 (9944). pp. 682-690. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60162-8 Full text not available from this repository.

Reither, Klaus; Katsoulis, Lynn; Beattie, Trevor; Gardiner, Nicolene; Lenz, Nicole; Said, Khadija; Mfinanga, Elirehema; Pohl, Christian; Fielding, Katherine L; Jeffery, Hannah; +10 more... Kagina, Benjamin M; Hughes, Elisabeth J; Scriba, Thomas J; Hanekom, Willem A; Hoff, Søren T; Bang, Peter; Kromann, Ingrid; Daubenberger, Claudia; Andersen, Peter; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2014) Safety and immunogenicity of H1/IC31®, an adjuvanted TB subunit vaccine, in HIV-infected adults with CD4+ lymphocyte counts greater than 350 cells/mm3: a phase II, multi-centre, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. PloS one, 9 (12). e114602-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0114602

Telisinghe, Lilanganee; Fielding, Katherine L; Malden, Justin L; Hanifa, Yasmeen; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; Charalambous, Salome; (2014) High tuberculosis prevalence in a South African prison: the need for routine tuberculosis screening. PloS one, 9 (1). e87262-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087262

van Loggerenberg, Francois; Grant, Alison D; Naidoo, Kogieleum; Murrman, Marita; Gengiah, Santhanalakshmi; Gengiah, Tanuja N; Fielding, Katherine; Abdool Karim, Salim S; (2014) Individualised motivational counselling to enhance adherence to antiretroviral therapy is not superior to didactic counselling in South African patients: findings of the CAPRISA 058 randomised controlled trial. AIDS and behavior, 19 (1). pp. 145-156. ISSN 1090-7165 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-014-0763-6

Ayles, Helen; Muyoyeta, Monde; Du Toit, Elizabeth; Schaap, Ab; Floyd, Sian; Simwinga, Musonda; Shanaube, Kwame; Chishinga, Nathaniel; Bond, Virginia; Dunbar, Rory; +11 more... De Haas, Petra; James, Anelet; Gey van Pittius, Nico C; Claassens, Mareli; Fielding, Katherine; Fenty, Justin; Sismanidis, Charalampos; Hayes, Richard J; Beyers, Nulda; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; ZAMSTAR team; (2013) Effect of household and community interventions on the burden of tuberculosis in southern Africa: the ZAMSTAR community-randomised trial. Lancet, 382 (9899). pp. 1183-1194. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61131-9 Full text not available from this repository.

Boccia, D; Hargreaves, J; Howe, LD; De Stavola, BL; Fielding, K; Ayles, H; Godfrey-Faussett, P; (2013) The measurement of household socio-economic position in tuberculosis prevalence surveys: a sensitivity analysis. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 17 (1). pp. 39-45. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.11.0387 Full text not available from this repository.

Hassan, Syeda S; Cho, Jang-Eun; Akram, Muhammad; Fielding, Katherine L; Dockrell, Hazel M; Cliff, Jacqueline M; (2013) Modulation of NKG2D expression in human CD8(+) T cells corresponding with tuberculosis drug cure. PloS one, 8 (7). e70063-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0070063

Hoffmann, Christopher J; Ledwaba, Johanna; Li, Jin-Fen; Johnston, Victoria; Hunt, Gillian; Fielding, Katherine L; Chaisson, Richard E; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; Johnson, Jeffrey A; +2 more... Charalambous, Salome; Morris, Lynn; (2013) Resistance to tenofovir-based regimens during treatment failure of subtype C HIV-1 in South Africa. Antiviral therapy, 18 (7). pp. 915-920. ISSN 1359-6535 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3851/IMP2652

Hoffmann, Christopher J; Lewis, James J; Dowdy, David W; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Martinson, Neil A; Churchyard, Gavin J; Chaisson, Richard E; (2013) Mortality associated with delays between clinic entry and ART initiation in resource-limited settings: results of a transition-state model. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 63 (1). pp. 105-111. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0b013e3182893fb4

Johnston, Victoria; Cohen, Karen; Wiesner, Lubbe; Morris, Lynn; Ledwaba, Johanna; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Churchyard, Gavin; Phillips, Andrew; Grant, Alison D; (2013) Viral suppression following switch to second-line antiretroviral therapy: associations with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor resistance and subtherapeutic drug concentrations prior to switch. The Journal of infectious diseases, 209 (5). pp. 711-720. ISSN 0022-1899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jit411

Lewis, James J; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Chihota, Violet N; Popane, Flora; Luttig, Mariette; Muller, Dorothy; Coetzee, Leonie; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2013) Eligibility for isoniazid preventive therapy in South African gold mines. PloS one, 8 (11). e81376-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0081376

Phillips, Patrick PJ; Fielding, Katherine; Nunn, Andrew J; (2013) An evaluation of culture results during treatment for tuberculosis as surrogate endpoints for treatment failure and relapse. PloS one, 8 (5). e63840-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0063840

Seddon, James A; Hesseling, Anneke C; Finlayson, Heather; Fielding, Katherine; Cox, Helen; Hughes, Jennifer; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Schaaf, H Simon; (2013) Preventive therapy for child contacts of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a prospective cohort study. Clinical infectious diseases, 57 (12). pp. 1676-1684. ISSN 1058-4838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cit655 Full text not available from this repository.

Seddon, James A; Hesseling, Anneke C; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Fielding, Katherine; Schaaf, H Simon; (2013) Risk factors for infection and disease in child contacts of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a cross-sectional study. BMC infectious diseases, 13 (1). 392-. ISSN 1471-2334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-13-392

van Halsema, C; Chihota, V; Gorsuch, T; Lewis, J; George, E; Fielding, K; Churchyard, G; Grant, A; (2013) The effect of antiretroviral therapy on chest radiograph appearance in HIV-associated pulmonary tuberculosis. [Conference or Workshop Item] https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/856597 Full text not available from this repository.

Benova, Lenka; Fielding, Katherine; Greig, Jane; Nyang'wa, Bern-Thomas; Casas, Esther Carrillo; da Fonseca, Marcio Silveira; du Cros, Philipp; (2012) Association of BMI category change with TB treatment mortality in HIV-positive smear-negative and extrapulmonary TB patients in Myanmar and Zimbabwe. PloS one, 7 (4). e35948-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0035948

Chihota, VN; van Halsema, CL; Grant, AD; Fielding, KL; van Helden, PD; Churchyard, GJ; Gey van Pittius, NC; (2012) Spectrum of non-tuberculous mycobacteria identified using standard biochemical testing vs. 16S sequencing. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 17 (2). pp. 267-269. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.12.0425

Chishinga, N; Godfrey-Faussett, P; Fielding, K; Grant, A; Schaap, A; Ayles, H; (2012) Suppressed or unsuppressed HIV in adults on antiretroviral therapy in Zambia: who is at risk? [Conference or Workshop Item] https://doi.org/10.7448/IAS.15.6.18100

Dorman, Susan E; Chihota, Violet N; Lewis, James J; Shah, Maunank; Clark, David; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine L; (2012) Performance characteristics of the Cepheid Xpert MTB/RIF test in a tuberculosis prevalence survey. PLOS ONE, 7 (8). e43307-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0043307

Dorman, Susan E; Chihota, Violet N; Lewis, James J; van der Meulen, Minty; Mathema, Barun; Beylis, Natalie; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2012) Genotype MTBDRplus for direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and drug resistance in strains from gold miners in South Africa. Journal of clinical microbiology, 50 (4). pp. 1189-1194. ISSN 0095-1137 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.05723-11 Full text not available from this repository.

Hanifa, Y; Fielding, KL; Charalambous, S; Variava, E; Luke, B; Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD; (2012) Tuberculosis among adults starting antiretroviral therapy in South Africa: the need for routine case finding. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 16 (9). pp. 1252-1259. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.11.0733

Hassan, Amin S; Fielding, Katherine L; Thuo, Nahashon M; Nabwera, Helen M; Sanders, Eduard J; Berkley, James A; (2012) Early loss to follow-up of recently diagnosed HIV-infected adults from routine pre-ART care in a rural district hospital in Kenya: a cohort study. Tropical medicine & international health, 17 (1). pp. 82-93. ISSN 1360-2276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02889.x

Innes, Craig; Hamilton, Robin; Hoffmann, Christopher J; Hippner, Piotr; Fielding, Katherine; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin J; Charalambous, Salome; (2012) A novel HIV treatment model using private practitioners in South Africa. Sexually transmitted infections, 88 (2). pp. 136-140. ISSN 1368-4973 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2011-050194 Full text not available from this repository.

Johnston, Victoria; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Churchyard, Gavin; Phillips, Andrew; Grant, Alison D; (2012) Outcomes following virological failure and predictors of switching to second-line antiretroviral therapy in a South African treatment program. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 61 (3). pp. 370-380. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0b013e318266ee3f

Johnston, Victoria; Fielding, Katherine; Charalambous, Salome; Mampho, Mildred; Churchyard, Gavin; Phillips, Andrew; Grant, Alison D; (2012) Second-line antiretroviral therapy in a workplace and community-based treatment programme in South Africa: determinants of virological outcome. PloS one, 7 (5). e36997-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0036997

Kufa, Tendesayi; Mngomezulu, Victor; Charalambous, Salome; Hanifa, Yasmeen; Fielding, Katherine; Grant, Alison D; Wada, Nikolas; Chaisson, Richard E; Churchyard, Gavin J; Gounder, Celine R; (2012) Undiagnosed tuberculosis among HIV clinic attendees: association with antiretroviral therapy and implications for intensified case finding, isoniazid preventive therapy, and infection control. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 60 (2). e22-e28. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0b013e318251ae0b Full text not available from this repository.

Lewis, James J; Chihota, Violet N; van der Meulen, Minty; Fourie, P Bernard; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Dorman, Susan E; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2012) "Proof-of-concept" evaluation of an automated sputum smear microscopy system for tuberculosis diagnosis. PloS one, 7 (11). e50173-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0050173

Rangaka, MX; Gideon, HP; Wilkinson, KA; Pai, M; Mwansa-Kambafwile, J; Maartens, G; Glynn, JR; Boulle, A; Fielding, K; Goliath, R; +3 more... Titus, R; Mathee, S; Wilkinson, RJ; (2012) Interferon release does not add discriminatory value to smear-negative HIV-tuberculosis algorithms. The European respiratory journal, 39 (1). pp. 163-171. ISSN 0903-1936 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00058911 Full text not available from this repository.

Rangaka, Molebogeng X; Wilkinson, Katalin A; Glynn, Judith R; Ling, Daphne; Menzies, Dick; Mwansa-Kambafwile, Judith; Fielding, Katherine; Wilkinson, Robert J; Pai, Madhukar; (2012) Predictive value of interferon-γ release assays for incident active tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet infectious diseases, 12 (1). pp. 45-55. ISSN 1473-3099 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(11)70210-9 Full text not available from this repository.

van Halsema, CL; Fielding, KL; Chihota, VN; Lewis, JJ; Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD; (2012) Trends in drug-resistant tuberculosis in a gold-mining workforce in South Africa, 2002-2008. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 16 (7). pp. 967-973. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.11.0122

Boccia, Delia; Hargreaves, James; De Stavola, Bianca Lucia; Fielding, Katherine; Schaap, Ab; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Ayles, Helen; (2011) The association between household socioeconomic position and prevalent tuberculosis in Zambia: a case-control study. PloS one, 6 (6). e20824-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0020824

Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine; Roux, Surita; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Chaisson, Richard E; De Cock, Kevin M; Hayes, Richard J; Grant, Alison D; (2011) Twelve-monthly versus six-monthly radiological screening for active case-finding of tuberculosis: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax, 66 (2). pp. 134-139. ISSN 0040-6376 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/thx.2010.139048 Full text not available from this repository.

Dahab, Maysoon; Kielmann, Karina; Charalambous, Salome; Karstaedt, Alan S; Hamilton, Robin; La Grange, Lettie; Fielding, Katherine L; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2011) Contrasting reasons for discontinuation of antiretroviral therapy in workplace and public-sector HIV programs in South Africa. AIDS patient care and STDs, 25 (1). pp. 53-59. ISSN 1087-2914 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/apc.2010.0140

Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Hayes, Richard J; Chaisson, Richard E; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2011) Thibela TB: design and methods of a cluster randomised trial of the effect of community-wide isoniazid preventive therapy on tuberculosis amongst gold miners in South Africa. Contemporary clinical trials, 32 (3). pp. 382-392. ISSN 1551-7144 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2010.12.008 Full text not available from this repository.

Fielding, Katherine; Koba, Ai; Grant, Alison D; Charalambous, Salome; Day, John; Spak, Cedric; Wald, Anna; Huang, Meei-Li; Corey, Lawrence; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2011) Cytomegalovirus viremia as a risk factor for mortality prior to antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected gold miners in South Africa. PloS one, 6 (10). e25571-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0025571

Gounder, Celine R; Kufa, Tendesayi; Wada, Nikolas I; Mngomezulu, Victor; Charalambous, Salome; Hanifa, Yasmeen; Fielding, Katherine; Grant, Alison; Dorman, Susan; Chaisson, Richard E; +1 more... Churchyard, Gavin J; (2011) Diagnostic accuracy of a urine lipoarabinomannan enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for screening ambulatory HIV-infected persons for tuberculosis. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 58 (2). pp. 219-223. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0b013e31822b75d4 Full text not available from this repository.

Grant, Alison D; Charalambous, Salome; Hoffmann, Christopher J; Fielding, Katherine L; (2011) Reducing tuberculosis-associated mortality among people with HIV. AIDS (London, England), 25 (12). p. 1556. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/qad.0b013e328348fba1 Full text not available from this repository.

Hoffmann, Christopher J; Fielding, Katherine L; Johnston, Victoria; Charalambous, Salome; Innes, Craig; Moore, Richard D; Chaisson, Richard E; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2011) Changing predictors of mortality over time from cART start: implications for care. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 58 (3). pp. 269-276. ISSN 1525-4135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0b013e31823219d1 Full text not available from this repository.

Jackson, Charlotte; Mangtani, Punam; Vynnycky, Emilia; Fielding, Katherine; Kitching, Aileen; Mohamed, Huda; Roche, Anita; Maguire, Helen; (2011) School closures and student contact patterns. Emerging infectious diseases, 17 (2). pp. 245-247. ISSN 1080-6040 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1702.100458

Macpherson, P; Dimairo, M; Bandason, T; Zezai, A; Munyati, SS; Butterworth, AE; Mungofa, S; Rusakaniko, S; Fielding, K; Mason, PR; +1 more... Corbett, EL; (2011) Risk factors for mortality in smear-negative tuberculosis suspects: a cohort study in Harare, Zimbabwe. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 15 (10). pp. 1390-1396. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.11.0056 Full text not available from this repository.

Rundi, C; Fielding, K; Godfrey-Faussett, P; Rodrigues, LC; Mangtani, P; (2011) Delays in seeking treatment for symptomatic tuberculosis in Sabah, East Malaysia: factors for patient delay. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 15 (9). 1231-i. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.10.0585 Full text not available from this repository.

Shanaube, Kwame; Hargreaves, James; Fielding, Katherine; Schaap, Ab; Lawrence, Katherine-Anne; Hensen, Bernadette; Sismanidis, Charalambos; Menezes, Angela; Beyers, Nulda; Ayles, Helen; +1 more... Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; (2011) Risk factors associated with positive QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube and tuberculin skin tests results in Zambia and South Africa. PloS one, 6 (4). e18206-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0018206

Charalambous, Salome; Grant, Alison D; Innes, Craig; Hoffmann, Christopher J; Dowdeswell, Rob; Pienaar, Jan; Fielding, Katherine L; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2010) Association of isoniazid preventive therapy with lower early mortality in individuals on antiretroviral therapy in a workplace programme. AIDS (London, England), 24 Sup (0 5). S5-13. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000391010.02774.6f Full text not available from this repository.

Chihota, VN; Grant, AD; Fielding, K; Ndibongo, B; van Zyl, A; Muirhead, D; Churchyard, GJ; (2010) Liquid vs. solid culture for tuberculosis: performance and cost in a resource-constrained setting. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 14 (8). pp. 1024-1031. ISSN 1027-3719 https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/3165 Full text not available from this repository.

Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine L; Lewis, James J; Chihota, Violet N; Hanifa, Yasmeen; Grant, Alison D; (2010) Symptom and chest radiographic screening for infectious tuberculosis prior to starting isoniazid preventive therapy: yield and proportion missed at screening. AIDS (London, England), 24 Sup (Suppl). S19-S27. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000391018.72542.46 Full text not available from this repository.

Churchyard, Gavin J; Friedland, Gerald; Fielding, Katherine; Nardell, Edward; (2010) Opportunities afforded by new drugs for tuberculosis. The Lancet infectious diseases, 10 (6). pp. 368-369. ISSN 1473-3099 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(10)70095-5 Full text not available from this repository.

Dahab, Mison; Charalambous, Salome; Karstaedt, Alan S; Fielding, Katherine L; Hamilton, Robin; La Grange, Lettie; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2010) Contrasting predictors of poor antiretroviral therapy outcomes in two South African HIV programmes: a cohort study. BMC public health, 10 (1). 430-. ISSN 1471-2458 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-430

Dimairo, Munyaradzi; MacPherson, Peter; Bandason, Tsitsi; Zezai, Abbas; Munyati, Shungu S; Butterworth, Anthony E; Mungofa, Stanley; Rusikaniko, Simba; Fielding, Katherine; Mason, Peter R; +1 more... Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2010) The risk and timing of tuberculosis diagnosed in smear-negative TB suspects: a 12 month cohort study in Harare, Zimbabwe. PloS one, 5 (7). e11849-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011849

Grant, Alison D; Coetzee, Leonie; Fielding, Katherine L; Lewis, James J; Ntshele, Smanga; Luttig, Mariëtha M; Mngadi, Kathryn T; Muller, Dorothy; Popane, Flora; Mdluli, John; +4 more... Mngadi, Nkosinathi; Sefuthi, Clement; Clark, David A; Churchyard, Gavin; (2010) 'Team up against TB': promoting involvement in Thibela TB, a trial of community-wide tuberculosis preventive therapy. AIDS (London, England), 24 Sup (Suppl). S37-S44. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000391020.10661.eb Full text not available from this repository.

Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Chaisson, Richard E; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2010) Why have trials of isoniazid preventive therapy among people with HIV infection not demonstrated an effect on mortality?: did close examination of the trees obscure our view of the wood? AIDS (London, England), 24 Sup (Suppl). S15-S18. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000391011.40892.ff Full text not available from this repository.

Grant, Alison D; Mngadi, Kathryn T; van Halsema, Clare L; Luttig, Mariëtha M; Fielding, Katherine L; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2010) Adverse events with isoniazid preventive therapy: experience from a large trial. AIDS (London, England), 24 Sup (Suppl). S29-S36. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000391019.10661.66

Hoffmann, Christopher J; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Innes, Craig; Chaisson, Richard E; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2010) Reducing mortality with cotrimoxazole preventive therapy at initiation of antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. AIDS (London, England), 24 (11). pp. 1709-1716. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e32833ac6bc Full text not available from this repository.

Lienhardt, Christian; Fielding, Katherine; Hane, Abdoul A; Niang, Aliou; Ndao, Cheikh T; Karam, Farba; Fletcher, Helen; Mbow, Fatou; Gomis, Jules-François; Diadhiou, Raymond; +3 more... Toupane, Maxime; Dieye, Tandakha; Mboup, Souleymane; (2010) Evaluation of the prognostic value of IFN-gamma release assay and tuberculin skin test in household contacts of infectious tuberculosis cases in Senegal. PloS one, 5 (5). e10508-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0010508

Russell, Elizabeth C; Charalambous, Salome; Pemba, Lindiwe; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine; (2010) Low haemoglobin predicts early mortality among adults starting antiretroviral therapy in an HIV care programme in South Africa: a cohort study. BMC public health, 10 (1). 433-. ISSN 1471-2458 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-433

Ryckman, Kelli K; Fielding, Katherine; Hill, Adrian V; Mendy, Maimuna; Rayco-Solon, Pura; Sirugo, Giorgio; van der Sande, Marianne A; Waight, Pauline; Whittle, Hilton C; Hall, Andrew J; +2 more... Williams, Scott M; Hennig, Branwen J; (2010) Host genetic factors and vaccine-induced immunity to HBV infection: haplotype analysis. PloS one, 5 (8). e12273-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0012273

van Halsema, Clare L; Fielding, Katherine L; Chihota, Violet N; Russell, Elizabeth C; Lewis, James JC; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2010) Tuberculosis outcomes and drug susceptibility in individuals exposed to isoniazid preventive therapy in a high HIV prevalence setting. AIDS (London, England), 24 (7). pp. 1051-1055. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e32833849df

Boccia, Delia; Hargreaves, James; Ayles, Helen; Fielding, Katherine; Simwinga, Musonda; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; (2009) Tuberculosis infection in Zambia: the association with relative wealth. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 80 (6). pp. 1004-1011. ISSN 0002-9637 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2009.80.1004

Cohen, Karen; Grant, Alison; Dandara, Collet; McIlleron, Helen; Pemba, Lindiwe; Fielding, Katherine; Charalombous, Salome; Churchyard, Gavin; Smith, Peter; Maartens, Gary; (2009) Effect of rifampicin-based antitubercular therapy and the cytochrome P450 2B6 516G>T polymorphism on efavirenz concentrations in adults in South Africa. Antiviral therapy, 14 (5). pp. 687-695. ISSN 1359-6535 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/135965350901400502 Full text not available from this repository.

Hanifa, Y; Grant, AD; Lewis, J; Corbett, EL; Fielding, K; Churchyard, G; (2009) Prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection among gold miners in South Africa. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 13 (1). pp. 39-46. ISSN 1027-3719 https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/5855 Full text not available from this repository.

Hoffmann, Christopher J; Charalambous, Salome; Fielding, Katherine L; Innes, Craig; Chaisson, Richard E; Grant, Alison D; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2009) HIV suppression with stavudine 30 mg versus 40 mg in adults over 60 kg on antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. AIDS (London, England), 23 (13). pp. 1784-1786. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e32832e0585 Full text not available from this repository.

Hoffmann, Christopher J; Charalambous, Salome; Sim, John; Ledwaba, Joanna; Schwikkard, Graham; Chaisson, Richard E; Fielding, Katherine L; Churchyard, Gavin J; Morris, Lynn; Grant, Alison D; (2009) Viremia, resuppression, and time to resistance in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) subtype C during first-line antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. Clinical infectious diseases, 49 (12). pp. 1928-1935. ISSN 1058-4838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/648444 Full text not available from this repository.

Latka, M; Grey, G; Fielding, K; Bekker, L; Mlisana, K; Nchabeleng, M; Debruin, G; Allen, M; Kublin, J; Churchyard, G; (2009) Factors associated with pregnancy during the HVTN 503/Phambili trial, a phase IIB HIV trial of the Merck Ad-5 multi-clade HIV vaccine. [Conference or Workshop Item] https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4330

Lewis, James J; Charalambous, Salome; Day, John H; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Hayes, Richard J; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2009) HIV infection does not affect active case finding of tuberculosis in South African gold miners. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 180 (12). pp. 1271-1278. ISSN 1073-449X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200806-846OC

Mee, Paul; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2009) Evaluation of the WHO criteria for antiretroviral treatment failure among adults in South Africa: authors' reply. AIDS (London, England), 23 (7). pp. 872-873. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/qad.0b013e3283299622 Full text not available from this repository.

Nam, Sara Liane; Fielding, Katherine; Avalos, Ava; Gaolathe, Tendani; Dickinson, Diana; Geissler, Paul Wenzel; (2009) Discussing matters of sexual health with children: what issues relating to disclosure of parental HIV status reveal. AIDS care, 21 (3). pp. 389-395. ISSN 0954-0121 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09540120802270276 Full text not available from this repository.

Phillips, Patrick Peter John; (2009) Prognostic and surrogate markers for outcome in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.01544172

Charalambous, S; Grant, AD; Moloi, V; Warren, R; Day, JH; van Helden, P; Hayes, RJ; Fielding, KL; De Cock, KM; Chaisson, RE; +1 more... Churchyard, GJ; (2008) Contribution of reinfection to recurrent tuberculosis in South African gold miners. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 12 (8). pp. 942-948. ISSN 1027-3719 https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/7242 Full text not available from this repository.

Dahab, Mison; Charalambous, Salome; Hamilton, Robin; Fielding, Katherine; Kielmann, Karina; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2008) "That is why I stopped the ART": patients' & providers' perspectives on barriers to and enablers of HIV treatment adherence in a South African workplace programme. BMC public health, 8 (1). 63-. ISSN 1471-2458 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-8-63

Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Stenson, Amy L; Pemba, Lindiwe F; Martin, Des J; Wood, Robin; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2008) Risk factors for poor virological outcome at 12 months in a workplace-based antiretroviral therapy programme in South Africa: a cohort study. BMC infectious diseases, 8 (1). 93-. ISSN 1471-2334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-8-93

Hennig, Branwen J; Fielding, Katherine; Broxholme, John; Diatta, Mathurin; Mendy, Maimuna; Moore, Catrin; Pollard, Andrew J; Rayco-Solon, Pura; Sirugo, Giorgio; van der Sande, Marianne A; +5 more... Waight, Pauline; Whittle, Hilton C; Zaman, Syed M; Hill, Adrian V; Hall, Andrew J; (2008) Host genetic factors and vaccine-induced immunity to hepatitis B virus infection. PloS one, 3 (3). e1898-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001898

Hoffmann, Christopher J; Charalambous, Salome; Martin, Desmond J; Innes, Craig; Churchyard, Gavin J; Chaisson, Richard E; Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine L; Thio, Chloe L; (2008) Hepatitis B virus infection and response to antiretroviral therapy (ART) in a South African ART program. Clinical infectious diseases, 47 (11). pp. 1479-1485. ISSN 1058-4838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/593104 Full text not available from this repository.

Hoffmann, Christopher J; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Sulkowski, Mark S; Innes, Craig; Thio, Chloe L; Chaisson, Richard E; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2008) Antiretroviral therapy using zidovudine, lamivudine, and efavirenz in South Africa: tolerability and clinical events. AIDS (London, England), 22 (1). pp. 67-74. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3282f2306e Full text not available from this repository.

Latka, MH; Nielson, T; Persotam, S; Moola, F; Wessie, G; Fielding, KL; Churchyard, GJ; (2008) How Well Do Potential Trial Participants Understand Vaccine Trial Concepts?: Findings from South Africans Recruited for HVTN 204 and 503 Vaccine Trials. [Conference or Workshop Item] https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/5872 Full text not available from this repository.

Mee, Paul; Fielding, Katherine L; Charalambous, Salome; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D; (2008) Evaluation of the WHO criteria for antiretroviral treatment failure among adults in South Africa. AIDS (London, England), 22 (15). pp. 1971-1977. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e32830e4cd8 Full text not available from this repository.

Nam, Sara L; Fielding, Katherine; Avalos, Ava; Dickinson, Diana; Gaolathe, Tendani; Geissler, P Wenzel; (2008) The relationship of acceptance or denial of HIV-status to antiretroviral adherence among adult HIV patients in urban Botswana. Social science & medicine (1982), 67 (2). pp. 301-310. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.03.042 Full text not available from this repository.

Pemba, L; Charalambous, S; von Gottberg, A; Magadla, B; Moloi, V; Seabi, O; Wasas, A; Klugman, KP; Chaisson, RE; Fielding, K; +2 more... Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD; (2008) Impact of cotrimoxazole on non-susceptibility to antibiotics in Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage isolates among HIV-infected mineworkers in South Africa. The Journal of infection, 56 (3). pp. 171-178. ISSN 0163-4453 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2007.12.003 Full text not available from this repository.

Sismanidis, Charalambos; Moulton, Lawrence H; Ayles, Helen; Fielding, Katherine; Schaap, Ab; Beyers, Nulda; Bond, Ginny; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Hayes, Richard; (2008) Restricted randomization of ZAMSTAR: a 2 x 2 factorial cluster randomized trial. Clinical trials (London, England), 5 (4). pp. 316-327. ISSN 1740-7745 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1740774508094747 Full text not available from this repository.

Charalambous, Salome; Innes, Craig; Muirhead, Debbie; Kumaranayake, Lilani; Fielding, Katherine; Pemba, Lindiwe; Hamilton, Robin; Grant, Alison; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2007) Evaluation of a workplace HIV treatment programme in South Africa. AIDS (London, England), 21 Sup (Suppl). S73-S78. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000279696.63438.aa Full text not available from this repository.

Hanifa, Y; Mngadi, K; Lewis, J; Fielding, K; Churchyard, G; Grant, AD; (2007) Evaluation of the Arkansas method of urine testing for isoniazid in South Africa. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 11 (11). pp. 1232-1236. ISSN 1027-3719 https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/8380 Full text not available from this repository.

Hoffmann, Christopher J; Charalambous, Salome; Thio, Chloe L; Martin, Desmond J; Pemba, Lindiwe; Fielding, Katherine L; Churchyard, Gavin J; Chaisson, Richard E; Grant, Alison D; (2007) Hepatotoxicity in an African antiretroviral therapy cohort: the effect of tuberculosis and hepatitis B. AIDS (London, England), 21 (10). pp. 1301-1308. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e32814e6b08 Full text not available from this repository.

Thiam, Sylla; LeFevre, Andrea M; Hane, Fatoumata; Ndiaye, Alimatou; Ba, Fatoumata; Fielding, Katherine L; Ndir, Moustapha; Lienhardt, Christian; (2007) Effectiveness of a strategy to improve adherence to tuberculosis treatment in a resource-poor setting: a cluster randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 297 (4). pp. 380-386. ISSN 0098-7484 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.297.4.380

Day, JH; Charalambous, S; Fielding, KL; Hayes, RJ; Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD; (2006) Screening for tuberculosis prior to isoniazid preventive therapy among HIV-infected gold miners in South Africa. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 10 (5). pp. 523-529. ISSN 1027-3719 https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/11896 Full text not available from this repository.

Maloney, Susan A; Fielding, Katherine L; Laserson, Kayla F; Jones, Warren; Nguyen, Thi Ngoc Yen; Dang, Quy An; Nguyen, Huu Phuoc; Nguyen, An Trinh; Duong, Thi Cam Nhung; Vo, Thi Chi Mai; +6 more... Seawright, M Frank; O'Rourke, Thomas; Truong, Xuan Lien; Nguyen, Thi Ngoc Lan; Binkin, Nancy; Cetron, Martin S; (2006) Assessing the performance of overseas tuberculosis screening programs: a study among US-bound immigrants in Vietnam. Archives of internal medicine, 166 (2). pp. 234-240. ISSN 0003-9926 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.166.2.234

Mulenga, Modest; Malunga, Fidelis; Bennett, Steve; Thuma, Philip E; Shulman, Caroline; Fielding, Katherine; Alloueche, Ali; Greenwood, Brian M; (2006) A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of atovaquone-proguanil vs. sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine in the treatment of malarial anaemia in Zambian children. Tropical medicine & international health, 11 (11). pp. 1643-1652. ISSN 1360-2276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01726.x Full text not available from this repository.

Mulenga, Modest; Malunga, Phidelis; Bennett, Steve; Thuma, Philip; Shulman, Caroline; Fielding, Katherine; Greenwood, Brian; (2006) Folic acid treatment of Zambian children with moderate to severe malaria anemia. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 74 (6). pp. 986-990. ISSN 0002-9637 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2006.74.986

Tosh, Kerrie; Campbell, Sarah J; Fielding, Katherine; Sillah, Jackson; Bah, Boubacar; Gustafson, Per; Manneh, Kebba; Lisse, Ida; Sirugo, Giorgio; Bennett, Steve; +6 more... Aaby, Peter; McAdam, Keith PWJ; Bah-Sow, Oumou; Lienhardt, Christian; Kramnik, Igor; Hill, Adrian VS; (2006) Variants in the SP110 gene are associated with genetic susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 103 (27). pp. 10364-10368. ISSN 0027-8424 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0603340103 Full text not available from this repository.

Grant, Alison D; Charalambous, Salome; Fielding, Katherine L; Day, John H; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Chaisson, Richard E; De Cock, Kevin M; Hayes, Richard J; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2005) Effect of routine isoniazid preventive therapy on tuberculosis incidence among HIV-infected men in South Africa: a novel randomized incremental recruitment study. JAMA, 293 (22). pp. 2719-2725. ISSN 0098-7484 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.293.22.2719

Lienhardt, C; Fielding, K; Sillah, JS; Bah, B; Gustafson, P; Warndorff, D; Palayew, M; Lisse, I; Donkor, S; Diallo, S; +6 more... Manneh, K; Adegbola, R; Aaby, P; Bah-Sow, O; Bennett, S; McAdam, K; (2005) Investigation of the risk factors for tuberculosis: a case-control study in three countries in West Africa. International journal of epidemiology, 34 (4). pp. 914-923. ISSN 0300-5771 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyi100 Full text not available from this repository.

Mulenga, Modest; Malunga, Phidelis; Bennett, Steve; Thuma, Philip E; Shulman, Caroline; Fielding, Katherine; Greenwood, Brian M; (2005) Factors associated with severe anaemia in Zambian children admitted with Plasmodium falciparum malarial anaemia. Annals of tropical paediatrics, 25 (2). pp. 87-90. ISSN 0272-4936 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1179/146532805X45674 Item availability may be restricted.

Sonnenberg, Pam; Glynn, Judith R; Fielding, Katherine; Murray, Jill; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Shearer, Stuart; (2005) How soon after infection with HIV does the risk of tuberculosis start to increase? A retrospective cohort study in South African gold miners. The Journal of infectious diseases, 191 (2). pp. 150-158. ISSN 0022-1899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/426827 Full text not available from this repository.

Sonnenberg, Pam; Glynn, Judith R; Murray, Jill; Godfrey‐Faussett, Peter; Fielding, Katherine; Shearer, Stuart; (2005) Reply to De Maria. The Journal of infectious diseases, 191 (10). pp. 1783-1784. ISSN 0022-1899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/429837 Full text not available from this repository.

Bornman, Liza; Campbell, Sarah J; Fielding, Katherine; Bah, Boubacar; Sillah, Jackson; Gustafson, Per; Manneh, Kebba; Lisse, Ida; Allen, Angela; Sirugo, Giorgio; +7 more... Sylla, Aissatou; Aaby, Peter; McAdam, Keith PWJ; Bah-Sow, Oumou; Bennett, Steve; Lienhardt, Christian; Hill, Adrian VS; (2004) Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study. The Journal of infectious diseases, 190 (9). pp. 1631-1641. ISSN 0022-1899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/424462 Full text not available from this repository.

Cooke, Graham S; Campbell, Sarah J; Fielding, Katherine; Sillah, Jackson; Manneh, Kebba; Sirugo, Giorgio; Bennett, Steve; McAdam, Keith PWJ; Lienhardt, Christian; Hill, Adrian VS; (2004) Interleukin-8 polymorphism is not associated with pulmonary tuberculosis in the gambia. The Journal of infectious diseases, 189 (8). pp. 1545-1546. ISSN 0022-1899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/382489 Full text not available from this repository.

Corbett, Elizabeth L; Charalambous, Salome; Moloi, Vicky M; Fielding, Katherine; Grant, Alison D; Dye, Christopher; De Cock, Kevin M; Hayes, Richard J; Williams, Brian G; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2004) Human immunodeficiency virus and the prevalence of undiagnosed tuberculosis in African gold miners. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 170 (6). pp. 673-679. ISSN 1073-449X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200405-590OC

Day, John H; Grant, Alison D; Fielding, Katherine L; Morris, Lynn; Moloi, Victoria; Charalambous, Salome; Puren, Adrian J; Chaisson, Richard E; De Cock, Kevin M; Hayes, Richard J; +1 more... Churchyard, Gavin J; (2004) Does tuberculosis increase HIV load? The Journal of infectious diseases, 190 (9). pp. 1677-1684. ISSN 0022-1899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/424851 Full text not available from this repository.

Hill, Philip C; Brookes, Roger H; Fox, Annette; Fielding, Katherine; Jeffries, David J; Jackson-Sillah, Dolly; Lugos, Moses D; Owiafe, Patrick K; Donkor, Simon A; Hammond, Abdulrahman S; +4 more... Otu, Jacob K; Corrah, Tumani; Adegbola, Richard A; McAdam, Keith PWJ; (2004) Large-scale evaluation of enzyme-linked immunospot assay and skin test for diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection against a gradient of exposure in The Gambia. Clinical infectious diseases, 38 (7). pp. 966-973. ISSN 1058-4838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/382362 Full text not available from this repository.

Kumaranayake, L; Fielding, K; Grant, A; Roux, S; Charalambous, S; Day, J; Churchyard, G; (2004) Cost-effectiveness of isoniazid preventive therapy of averting tuberculosis among HIV-infected employees in South Africa: evaluation of a randomised intervention Abstract [TuOrD1210]. [Conference or Workshop Item] https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/19440 Full text not available from this repository.

Ota, Martin OC; Vekemans, Johan; Schlegel-Haueter, Susanna E; Fielding, Katherine; Whittle, Hilton; Lambert, Paul Henri; McAdam, Keith PWJ; Siegrist, Claire Anne; Marchant, Arnaud; (2004) Hepatitis B immunisation induces higher antibody and memory Th2 responses in new-borns than in adults. Vaccine, 22 (3-4). pp. 511-519. ISSN 0264-410X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2003.07.020 Full text not available from this repository.

Sonnenberg, Pam; Glynn, Judith R; Fielding, Katherine; Murray, Jill; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Shearer, Stuart; (2004) HIV and pulmonary tuberculosis: the impact goes beyond those infected with HIV. AIDS (London, England), 18 (4). pp. 657-662. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200403050-00010 Full text not available from this repository.

Vekemans, Johan; Ota, Martin OC; Sillah, Jackson; Fielding, Katherine; Alderson, Mark R; Skeiky, Yasir AW; Dalemans, Wilfried; McAdam, Keith PWJ; Lienhardt, Christian; Marchant, Arnaud; (2004) Immune responses to mycobacterial antigens in the Gambian population: implications for vaccines and immunodiagnostic test design. Infection and immunity, 72 (1). pp. 381-388. ISSN 0019-9567 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/IAI.72.1.381-388.2004 Full text not available from this repository.

Campbell, Sarah J; Sabeti, Pardis; Fielding, Katherine; Sillah, Jackson; Bah, Boubacar; Gustafson, Per; Manneh, Kebba; Lisse, Ida; Sirugo, Giorgio; Bellamy, Richard; +6 more... Bennett, Steve; Aaby, Peter; McAdam, Keith PWJ; Bah-Sow, Oumou; Lienhardt, Christian; Hill, Adrian VS; (2003) Variants of the CD40 ligand gene are not associated with increased susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa. Immunogenetics, 55 (7). pp. 502-507. ISSN 0093-7711 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00251-003-0602-9 Full text not available from this repository.

Charalambous, Salome; Day, John H; Fielding, Katherine; De Cock, Kevin M; Churchyard, Gavin J; Corbett, Elizabeth L; (2003) HIV infection and chronic chest disease as risk factors for bacterial pneumonia: a case-control study. AIDS (London, England), 17 (10). pp. 1531-1537. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200307040-00014 Full text not available from this repository.

Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine; Charalambous, Salome; Day, John H; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Hayes, Richard J; Chaisson, Richard E; De Cock, Kevin M; Samb, Badara; Grant, Alison D; (2003) Efficacy of secondary isoniazid preventive therapy among HIV-infected Southern Africans: time to change policy? AIDS (London, England), 17 (14). pp. 2063-2070. ISSN 0269-9370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200309260-00007 Full text not available from this repository.

Corbett, Elizabeth L; Charalambous, Salome; Fielding, Katherine; Clayton, Tim; Hayes, Richard J; De Cock, Kevin M; Churchyard, Gavin J; (2003) Stable incidence rates of tuberculosis (TB) among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative South African gold miners during a decade of epidemic HIV-associated TB. The Journal of infectious diseases, 188 (8). pp. 1156-1163. ISSN 0022-1899 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/378519 Full text not available from this repository.

Lienhardt, Christian; Fielding, Katherine; Sillah, Jackson; Tunkara, Abdulaye; Donkor, Simon; Manneh, Kebba; Warndorff, David; McAdam, Keith P; Bennett, Steve; (2003) Risk factors for tuberculosis infection in sub-Saharan Africa: a contact study in The Gambia. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 168 (4). pp. 448-455. ISSN 1073-449X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200212-1483OC Full text not available from this repository.

Lienhardt, Christian; Sillah, Jackson; Fielding, Katherine; Donkor, Simon; Manneh, Kebba; Warndorff, David; Bennett, Steve; McAdam, Keith; (2003) Risk factors for tuberculosis infection in children in contact with infectious tuberculosis cases in the Gambia, West Africa. Pediatrics, 111 (5 Pt 1). e608-e614. ISSN 0031-4005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.111.5.e608 Full text not available from this repository.

Miller, Paul; Chilvers, Clair; Dewey, Michael; Fielding, Katherine; Gretton, Virginia; Palmer, Ben; Weller, David; Churchill, Richard; Williams, Idris; Bedi, Navjot; +3 more... Duggan, Conor; Lee, Alan; Harrison, Glynn; (2003) Counseling versus antidepressant therapy for the treatment of mild to moderate depression in primary care: economic analysis. International journal of technology assessment in health care, 19 (1). pp. 80-90. ISSN 0266-4623 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266462303000084

Uyeki, Timothy M; Zane, Suzanne B; Bodnar, Ulana R; Fielding, Katherine L; Buxton, Jane A; Miller, Joy M; Beller, Michael; Butler, Jay C; Fukuda, Keiji; Maloney, Susan A; +2 more... Cetron, Martin S; Alaska/Yukon Territory Respiratory Outbreak Investigation Team; (2003) Large summertime influenza A outbreak among tourists in Alaska and the Yukon Territory. Clinical infectious diseases, 36 (9). pp. 1095-1102. ISSN 1058-4838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/374053 Full text not available from this repository.

Lienhardt, Christian; Azzurri, Annalisa; Amedei, Amedeo; Fielding, Katherine; Sillah, Jackson; Sow, Oumou Y; Bah, Boubacar; Benagiano, Marisa; Diallo, Alimou; Manetti, Roberto; +6 more... Manneh, Kebba; Gustafson, Per; Bennett, Steve; D'Elios, Mario M; McAdam, Keith; Del Prete, Gianfranco; (2002) Active tuberculosis in Africa is associated with reduced Th1 and increased Th2 activity in vivo. European journal of immunology, 32 (6). pp. 1605-1613. ISSN 0014-2980 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-4141(200206)32:6<1605::AID-IMMU1605>3.0.CO;2-6 Full text not available from this repository.

Logan, ECM; Yates, JM; Stewart, RM; Fielding, K; Kendrick, D; (2002) Investigation and management of iron deficiency anaemia in general practice: a cluster randomised controlled trial of a simple management prompt. Postgraduate medical journal, 78 (923). pp. 533-537. ISSN 0032-5473 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/pmj.78.923.533 Full text not available from this repository.

Miller, Paul; Kendrick, Denise; Bentley, Elaine; Fielding, Katherine; (2002) Cost-effectiveness of lumbar spine radiography in primary care patients with low back pain. Spine, 27 (20). pp. 2291-2297. ISSN 0362-2436 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200210150-00021 Full text not available from this repository.

Ota, Martin OC; Vekemans, Johan; Schlegel-Haueter, Susanna E; Fielding, Katherine; Sanneh, Mariama; Kidd, Michael; Newport, Melanie J; Aaby, Peter; Whittle, Hilton; Lambert, Paul-Henri; +3 more... McAdam, Keith PWJ; Siegrist, Claire-Anne; Marchant, Arnaud; (2002) Influence of Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin on antibody and cytokine responses to human neonatal vaccination. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md, 168 (2). pp. 919-925. ISSN 0022-1767 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.168.2.919 Full text not available from this repository.

Wilcock, Andrew; Crosby, Vincent; Hughes, Andrew; Fielding, Katherine; Corcoran, Ray; Tattersfield, Anne E; (2002) Descriptors of breathlessness in patients with cancer and other cardiorespiratory diseases. Journal of pain and symptom management, 23 (3). pp. 182-189. ISSN 0885-3924 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00417-1 Full text not available from this repository.

van der Sande, MAB; Kidd, IM; Goetghebuer, T; Martynoga, RA; Magnusen, A; Allen, S; Weber, MW; Fielding, KL; Marchant, A; Whittle, HC; (2002) Severe respiratory syncytial virus infection in early life is associated with increased type 2 cytokine production in Gambian children. Clinical and experimental allergy, 32 (10). pp. 1430-1435. ISSN 0954-7894 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2745.2002.01521.x Full text not available from this repository.

Chilvers, C; Dewey, M; Fielding, K; Gretton, V; Miller, P; Palmer, B; Weller, D; Churchill, R; Williams, I; Bedi, N; +4 more... Duggan, C; Lee, A; Harrison, G; Counselling versus Antidepressants in Primary Care Study Group; (2001) Antidepressant drugs and generic counselling for treatment of major depression in primary care: randomised trial with patient preference arms. BMJ (Clinical research ed), 322 (7289). pp. 772-775. ISSN 0959-8138 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.322.7289.772

Kendrick, D; Fielding, K; Bentley, E; Kerslake, R; Miller, P; Pringle, M; (2001) Radiography of the lumbar spine in primary care patients with low back pain: randomised controlled trial. BMJ (Clinical research ed), 322 (7283). pp. 400-405. ISSN 0959-8138 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.322.7283.400

Maxwell-Armstrong, CA; Durrant, LG; Buckley, TJ; Scholefield, JH; Robins, RA; Fielding, K; Monson, JR; Guillou, P; Calvert, H; Carmichael, J; +1 more... Hardcastle, JD; (2001) Randomized double-blind phase II survival study comparing immunization with the anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody 105AD7 against placebo in advanced colorectal cancer. British journal of cancer, 84 (11). pp. 1443-1446. ISSN 0007-0920 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1054/bjoc.2001.1725