LSHTM Organisational Structure (62309)

Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health (27803)

Dept of Infectious Disease Epidemiology & International Health (2023-) (6448) Month Authors/Creators Item Type Full Text

A

Magnitude and pattern of improvement in processes of care for hospitalised children with diarrhoea and dehydration in Kenyan hospitals participating in a clinical network. (2018) Akech, Samuel; Ayieko, Phillip; Irimu, Grace; Stepniewska, Kasia; English, Mike; Clinical Information Network authors

Coverage and timeliness of vaccination and the validity of routine estimates: Insights from a vaccine registry in Kenya. (2018) Adetifa, Ifedayo MO; Karia, Boniface; Mutuku, Alex; Bwanaali, Tahreni; Makumi, Anne; Wafula, Jackline; Chome, Martina; Mwatsuma, Pauline; Bauni, Evasius; Hammitt, Laura L; Mataza, Christine; Tabu, Collins; Kamau, Tatu; Williams, Thomas N; Scott, J Anthony G

Health disparities across the counties of Kenya and implications for policy makers, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. (2018) Achoki, Tom; Miller-Petrie, Molly K; Glenn, Scott D; Kalra, Nikhila; Lesego, Abaleng; Gathecha, Gladwell K; Alam, Uzma; Kiarie, Helen W; Maina, Isabella Wanjiku; Adetifa, Ifedayo MO; Barsosio, Hellen C; Degfie, Tizta Tilahun; Keiyoro, Peter Njenga; Kiirithio, Daniel N; Kinfu, Yohannes; Kinyoki, Damaris K; Kisia, James M; Krish, Varsha Sarah; Lagat, Abraham K; Mooney, Meghan D; Moturi, Wilkister Nyaora; Newton, Charles Richard James; Ngunjiri, Josephine W; Nixon, Molly R; Soti, David O; Van De Vijver, Steven; Yonga, Gerald; Hay, Simon I; Murray, Christopher JL; Naghavi, Mohsen

Community-based rehabilitation intervention for people with schizophrenia in Ethiopia (RISE): a 12 month mixed methods pilot study. (2018) Asher, Laura; Hanlon, Charlotte; Birhane, Rahel; Habtamu, Alehegn; Eaton, Julian; Weiss, Helen A; Patel, Vikram; Fekadu, Abebaw; De Silva, Mary

Risk factors for mortality and effect of correct fluid prescription in children with diarrhoea and dehydration without severe acute malnutrition admitted to Kenyan hospitals: an observational, association study. (2018) Akech, Samuel; Ayieko, Philip; Gathara, David; Agweyu, Ambrose; Irimu, Grace; Stepniewska, Kasia; English, Mike; Clinical Information Network authors

Lessons From the West Africa Ebola Epidemic: A Systematic Review of Epidemiological and Social and Behavioral Science Research Priorities. (2018) Abramowitz, Sharon A; Hipgrave, David B; Witchard, Alison; Heymann, David L

Mainstreaming implementation science into immunization systems in the decade of vaccines: A programmatic imperative for the African Region. (2018) Adamu, Abdu A; Adamu, Aishatu L; Dahiru, Abdulkarim I; Uthman, Olalekan A; Wiysonge, Charles S

The Water@Birth Study: an exploratory study on the requirements of water for hand hygiene during labour and delivery in low-income countries. (2018) Adekunle-Olarinde, Iyabo; Graham, Wendy; Cross, Suzanne; Moore, Jolene

Evaluating the impact of an intervention to increase uptake of modern contraceptives among adolescent girls (15-19 years) in Nigeria, Ethiopia and Tanzania: the Adolescents 360 quasi-experimental study protocol. (2018) Atchison, Christina Joanne; Mulhern, Emma; Kapiga, Saidi; Nsanya, Mussa Kelvin; Crawford, Emily E; Mussa, Mohammed; Bottomley, Christian; Hargreaves, James R; Doyle, Aoife Margaret

Cluster-Randomized Test-Negative Design Trials: A Novel and Efficient Method to Assess the Efficacy of Community-Level Dengue Interventions. (2018) Anders, Katherine L; Cutcher, Zoe; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Donnelly, Christl A; Ferguson, Neil M; Indriani, Citra; Ryan, Peter A; O'Neill, Scott L; Jewell, Nicholas P; Simmons, Cameron P

Nasopharyngeal Pneumococcal Carriage in Nigeria: a two-site, population-based survey. (2018) Adetifa, Ifedayo MO; Adamu, Aishatu L; Karani, Angela; Waithaka, Michael; Odeyemi, Kofo A; Okoromah, Christy AN; Bello, Mohammed M; Abubakar, Isa S; Inem, Victor; Scott, J Anthony G

Effect of maternal height on caesarean section and neonatal mortality rates in sub-Saharan Africa: An analysis of 34 national datasets. (2018) Arendt, Esther; Singh, Neha S; Campbell, Oona MR

Reporting non-adherence in cluster randomised trials: A systematic review. (2018) Agbla, Schadrac C; DiazOrdaz, Karla

A multimodal infection control and patient safety intervention to reduce surgical site infections in Africa: a multicentre, before-after, cohort study. (2018) Allegranzi, Benedetta; Aiken, Alexander M; Zeynep Kubilay, Nejla; Nthumba, Peter; Barasa, Jack; Okumu, Gabriel; Mugarura, Robert; Elobu, Alexander; Jombwe, Josephat; Maimbo, Mayaba; Musowoya, Joseph; Gayet-Ageron, Angèle; Berenholtz, Sean M

The impact of rural residence and HIV infection on poor tuberculosis treatment outcomes in a large urban hospital: a retrospective cohort analysis. (2018) Adamu, Aishatu Lawal; Aliyu, Muktar H; Galadanci, Najiba Aliyu; Musa, Baba Maiyaki; Lawan, Umar Muhammad; Bashir, Usman; Abubakar, Ibrahim

Discontinuing cotrimoxazole preventive therapy in HIV-infected adults who are stable on antiretroviral treatment in Uganda (COSTOP): A randomised placebo controlled trial. (2018) Anywaine, Zacchaeus; Levin, Jonathan; Kasirye, Ronnie; Lutaakome, Joseph Kayiira; Abaasa, Andrew; Nunn, Andrew; Grosskurth, Heiner; Munderi, Paula; COSTOP research team

B

Access to care for non-communicable diseases in Mosul, Iraq between 2014 and 2017: a rapid qualitative study. (2018) Baxter, Louisa M; Eldin, Manal Shams; Al Mohammed, Ali; Saim, Malika; Checchi, Francesco

High HIV incidence and low uptake of HIV prevention services: The context of risk for young male adults prior to DREAMS in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. (2018) Baisley, Kathy; Chimbindi, Natsayi; Mthiyane, Nondumiso; Floyd, Sian; McGrath, Nuala; Pillay, Deenan; Seeley, Janet; Zuma, Thembelihle; Dreyer, Jaco; Gareta, Dickman; Smit, Theresa; Mutevedzi, Tinofa; Fenty, Justin; Herbst, Kobus; Birdthistle, Isolde; Shahmanesh, Maryam

The Effect of Preexisting Immunity on Virus Detection and Immune Responses in a Phase II, Randomized Trial of a Russian-Backbone, Live, Attenuated Influenza Vaccine in Bangladeshi Children. (2018) Brickley, Elizabeth B; Wright, Peter F; Khalenkov, Alexey; Neuzil, Kathleen M; Ortiz, Justin R; Rudenko, Larisa; Levine, Min Z; Katz, Jacqueline M; Brooks, W Abdullah

Screening tool to identify adolescents living with HIV in a community setting in Zimbabwe: A validation study. (2018) Bandason, Tsitsi; Dauya, Ethel; Dakshina, Subathira; McHugh, Grace; Chonzi, Prosper; Munyati, Shungu; Weiss, Helen A; Simms, Victoria; Kranzer, Katharina; Ferrand, Rashida Abbas

Two decades of antenatal and delivery care in Uganda: a cross-sectional study using Demographic and Health Surveys. (2018) Benova, Lenka; Dennis, Mardieh L; Lange, Isabelle L; Campbell, Oona MR; Waiswa, Peter; Haemmerli, Manon; Fernandez, Yolanda; Kerber, Kate; Lawn, Joy E; Santos, Andreia Costa; Matovu, Fred; Macleod, David; Goodman, Catherine; Penn-Kekana, Loveday; Ssengooba, Freddie; Lynch, Caroline A

Health status of returning refugees, internally displaced persons, and the host community in a post-conflict district in northern Sri Lanka: a cross-sectional survey. (2018) Burns, Rachel; Wickramage, Kolitha; Musah, Anwar; Siriwardhana, Chesmal; Checchi, Francesco

Delivering data on pregnancy outcomes through prospective studies in high-burden settings. (2018) Boerma, Ties; Lawn, Joy E

Early childhood developmental disabilities-data still needed. (2018) Black, Maureen M; Lawn, Joy E

Global epidemiology of use of and disparities in caesarean sections. (2018) Boerma, Ties; Ronsmans, Carine; Melesse, Dessalegn Y; Barros, Aluisio JD; Barros, Fernando C; Juan, Liang; Moller, Ann-Beth; Say, Lale; Hosseinpoor, Ahmad Reza; Yi, Mu; de Lyra Rabello Neto, Dácio; Temmerman, Marleen

Rare single gene disorders: estimating baseline prevalence and outcomes worldwide. (2018) Blencowe, Hannah; Moorthie, Sowmiya; Petrou, Mary; Hamamy, Hanan; Povey, Sue; Bittles, Alan; Gibbons, Stephen; Darlison, Matthew; Modell, Bernadette; Congenital Disorders Expert Group

Evaluating the impact of the DREAMS partnership to reduce HIV incidence among adolescent girls and young women in four settings: a study protocol. (2018) Birdthistle, Isolde; Schaffnit, Susan B; Kwaro, Daniel; Shahmanesh, Maryam; Ziraba, Abdhalah; Kabiru, Caroline W; Phillips-Howard, Penelope; Chimbindi, Natsayi; Ondeng'e, Kenneth; Gourlay, Annabelle; Cowan, Frances M; Hargreaves, James R; Hensen, Bernadette; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Glynn, Judith R; Floyd, Sian

Mortality and morbidity in community-acquired sepsis in European pediatric intensive care units: a prospective cohort study from the European Childhood Life-threatening Infectious Disease Study (EUCLIDS). (2018) Boeddha, Navin P; Schlapbach, Luregn J; Driessen, Gertjan J; Herberg, Jethro A; Rivero-Calle, Irene; Cebey-López, Miriam; Klobassa, Daniela S; Philipsen, Ria; de Groot, Ronald; Inwald, David P; Nadel, Simon; Paulus, Stéphane; Pinnock, Eleanor; Secka, Fatou; Anderson, Suzanne T; Agbeko, Rachel S; Berger, Christoph; Fink, Colin G; Carrol, Enitan D; Zenz, Werner; Levin, Michael; van der Flier, Michiel; Martinón-Torres, Federico; Hazelzet, Jan A; Emonts, Marieke; EUCLIDS consortium

Adherence to treatment with artemether-lumefantrine or amodiaquine-artesunate for uncomplicated malaria in children in Sierra Leone: a randomized trial. (2018) Banek, Kristin; Webb, Emily L; Smith, Samuel Juana; Chandramohan, Daniel; Staedke, Sarah G

Predicting the likelihood and intensity of mosquito infection from sex specific Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte density. (2018) Bradley, John; Stone, Will; Da, Dari F; Morlais, Isabelle; Dicko, Alassane; Cohuet, Anna; Guelbeogo, Wamdaogo M; Mahamar, Almahamoudou; Nsango, Sandrine; Soumaré, Harouna M; Diawara, Halimatou; Lanke, Kjerstin; Graumans, Wouter; Siebelink-Stoter, Rianne; van de Vegte-Bolmer, Marga; Chen, Ingrid; Tiono, Alfred; Gonçalves, Bronner Pamplona; Gosling, Roland; Sauerwein, Robert W; Drakeley, Chris; Churcher, Thomas S; Bousema, Teun

Spinning plates: livelihood mobility, household responsibility and anti-retroviral treatment in an urban Zambian community during the HPTN 071 (PopART) study. (2018) Bond, Virginia; Ngwenya, Fredrick; Thomas, Angelique; Simuyaba, Melvin; Hoddinott, Graeme; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard; Ayles, Helen; Seeley, Janet; HPTN 071 (PopART) study team

Author Correction: Implementation, coverage and equity of large-scale door-to-door delivery of Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC) to children under 10 in Senegal. (2018) Bâ, El-Hadj; Pitt, Catherine; Dial, Yankhoba; Faye, Sylvain Landry; Cairns, Matt; Faye, Ernest; Ndiaye, Mouhamed; Gomis, Jules-Francois; Faye, Babacar; Ndiaye, Jean Louis; Sokhna, Cheikh; Gaye, Oumar; Cissé, Badara; Milligan, Paul

Sexually Transmitted Bedfellows: Exquisite Association Between HIV and Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 in 21 Communities in Southern Africa in the HIV Prevention Trials Network 071 (PopART) Study. (2018) Bradley, John; Floyd, Sian; Piwowar-Manning, Estelle; Laeyendecker, Oliver; Young, Alicia; Bell-Mandla, Nomtha; Bwalya, Justin; Bock, Peter; Fidler, Sarah; Ayles, Helen; Hayes, Richard J; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

Long-term Impact of Oral Azithromycin Taken by Gambian Women During Labor on Prevalence and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus in Their Infants: Follow-up of a Randomized Clinical Trial. (2018) Bojang, Abdoulie; Camara, Bully; Jagne Cox, Isatou; Oluwalana, Claire; Lette, Kodou; Usuf, Effua; Bottomley, Christian; Howden, Benjamin P; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Roca, Anna

Interlaboratory Comparison of the Pneumococcal Multiplex Opsonophagocytic Assays and Their Level of Agreement for Determination of Antibody Function in Pediatric Sera. (2018) Balloch, A; Roalfe, L; Ekstrom, N; Nguyen, CD; Spry, L; Marimla, RA; Licciardi, PV; Goldblatt, D; Mulholland, EK

Oral medicine acceptance in infants and toddlers: measurement properties of the caregiver-administered Children's acceptance tool (CareCAT). (2018) Blume, Joern; Ruano, Ana Lorena; Wang, Siri; Jackson, Debra J; Tylleskär, Thorkild; Strand, Liv Inger

Not just a number: examining coverage and content of antenatal care in low-income and middle-income countries. (2018) Benova, Lenka; Tunçalp, Özge; Moran, Allisyn C; Campbell, Oona Maeve Renee

Attrition when providing antiretroviral treatment at CD4 counts >500cells/μL at three government clinics included in the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial in South Africa. (2018) Bock, Peter; Fatti, Geoffrey; Ford, Nathan; Jennings, Karen; Kruger, James; Gunst, Colette; Louis, Françoise; Grobbelaar, Nelis; Shanaube, Kwame; Floyd, Sian; Grimwood, Ashraf; Hayes, Richard; Ayles, Helen; Fidler, Sarah; Beyers, Nulda; HPTN 071 (PopART) trial team

Glaucoma Features in an East African Population: A 6-Year Cohort Study of Older Adults in Nakuru, Kenya. (2018) Bastawrous, Andrew; Mathenge, Wanjiku; Buchan, John; Kyari, Fatima; Peto, Tunde; Rono, Hillary; Weiss, Helen A; Macleod, David; Foster, Allen; Burton, Matthew J; Kuper, Hannah

Population need for primary eye care in Rwanda: A national survey. (2018) Bright, Tess; Kuper, Hannah; Macleod, David; Musendo, David; Irunga, Peter; Yip, Jennifer LY

Methods to estimate access to care and the effect of interventions on the outcomes of congenital disorders. (2018) Blencowe, Hannah; Moorthie, Sowmiya; Darlison, Matthew W; Gibbons, Stephen; Modell, Bernadette; Congenital Disorders Expert Group

"It is not possible to go inside and have a discussion": how fear of stigma affects delivery of community-based support for children's HIV care. (2018) Busza, Joanna; Simms, Victoria; Dziva Chikwari, Chido; Dauya, Ethel; Bandason, Tsitsi; Makamba, Memory; McHugh, Grace; Ferrand, Rashida Abbas

Physician Characteristics Associated With Ordering 4 Low-Value Screening Tests in Primary Care. (2018) Bouck, Zachary; Ferguson, Jacob; Ivers, Noah M; Kerr, Eve A; Shojania, Kaveh G; Kim, Min; Cram, Peter; Pendrith, Ciara; Mecredy, Graham C; Glazier, Richard H; Tepper, Joshua; Austin, Peter C; Martin, Danielle; Levinson, Wendy; Bhatia, R Sacha

Prospective Observational Study of Incidence and Preventable Burden of Childhood Tuberculosis, Kenya. (2018) Brent, Andrew J; Nyundo, Christopher; Langat, Joyce; Mulunda, Caroline; Wambua, Joshua; Bauni, Evasius; Sande, Joyce; Park, Kate; Williams, Thomas N; Newton, Charles RJ; Levin, Michael; Scott, J Anthony G; KIDS TB Study Group

Intestinal Immunity to Poliovirus Following Sequential Trivalent Inactivated Polio Vaccine/Bivalent Oral Polio Vaccine and Trivalent Inactivated Polio Vaccine-only Immunization Schedules: Analysis of an Open-label, Randomized, Controlled Trial in Chilean Infants. (2018) Brickley, Elizabeth B; Wieland-Alter, Wendy; Connor, Ruth I; Ackerman, Margaret E; Boesch, Austin W; Arita, Minetaro; Weldon, William C; O'Ryan, Miguel G; Bandyopadhyay, Ananda S; Wright, Peter F

C

Correction to: Small contribution of gold mines to the ongoing tuberculosis epidemic in South Africa: a modeling-based study. (2018) Chang, Stewart T; Chihota, Violet N; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Houben, Rein M; White, Richard G; Churchyard, Gavin J; Eckhoff, Philip A; Wagner, Bradley G

Translating DREAMS into practice: Early lessons from implementation in six settings. (2018) Chimbindi, Natsayi; Birdthistle, Isolde; Shahmanesh, Maryam; Osindo, Jane; Mushati, Phillis; Ondeng'e, Kenneth; Zuma, Thembelihle; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Kyegombe, Nambusi; Hargreaves, James; Busza, Joanna; Floyd, Sian; Seeley, Janet

Risk factors for Plasmodium falciparum infection in the Kenyan Highlands: a cohort study. (2018) Cook, Jackie; Owaga, Chrispin; Marube, Elizabeth; Baidjoe, Amrish; Stresman, Gillian; Migiro, Robin; Cox, Jon; Drakeley, Chris; Stevenson, Jennifer C

Fear and rumours regarding placental biopsies in a malaria-in-pregnancy trial in Benin. (2018) Compaoré, Adélaïde; Dierickx, Susan; Jaiteh, Fatou; Nahum, Alain; Bohissou, Towanou Francis Emmanuel; Tinto, Halidou; Scott, Susana; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Schallig, Henk; Grietens, Koen Peeters

The effect of demand-side financial incentives for increasing linkage into HIV treatment and voluntary medical male circumcision: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials in low- and middle-income countries. (2018) Choko, Augustine T; Candfield, Sophie; Maheswaran, Hendramoothy; Lepine, Aurelia; Corbett, Elizabeth Lucy; Fielding, Katherine

Understanding 'missed appointments' for pills and injectables: a mixed methods study in Senegal. (2018) Cavallaro, Francesca L; Duclos, Diane; Cresswell, Jenny A; Faye, Sylvain; Macleod, David; Faye, Adama; Lynch, Caroline A

The effect of the Alive & Thrive initiative on exclusive breastfeeding in rural Burkina Faso: a repeated cross-sectional cluster randomised controlled trial. (2018) Cresswell, Jenny A; Ganaba, Rasmané; Sarrassat, Sophie; Somé, Henri; Diallo, Abdoulaye Hama; Cousens, Simon; Filippi, Veronique

Caesarean section provision and readiness in Tanzania: analysis of cross-sectional surveys of women and health facilities over time. (2018) Cavallaro, Francesca L; Pembe, Andrea B; Campbell, Oona; Hanson, Claudia; Tripathi, Vandana; Wong, Kerry Lm; Radovich, Emma; Benova, Lenka

Does supportive legislation guarantee access to pregnancy termination and postabortion care services? Findings from a facility census in Central Province, Zambia. (2018) Cresswell, Jenny A; Owolabi, Onikepe O; Chelwa, Nachela; Dennis, Mardieh L; Gabrysch, Sabine; Vwalika, Bellington; Mbizvo, Mike; Filippi, Veronique; Campbell, Oona MR

High dose oral and intravenous rifampicin for improved survival from adult tuberculous meningitis: a phase II open-label randomised controlled trial (the RifT study). (2018) Cresswell, Fiona; Ssebambulidde, Kenneth; Grint, Daniel; te Brake, Lindsey; Musabire, Abdul; Atherton, Rachel; Tugume, Lillian; Muzoora, Conrad; Lukande, Robert; Lamorde, Mohammed; Aarnoutse, Rob; Meya, David; Boulware, David; Elliott, Alison

High dose oral and intravenous rifampicin for improved survival from adult tuberculous meningitis: a phase II open-label randomised controlled trial (the RifT study). (2018) Cresswell, Fiona V; Ssebambulidde, Kenneth; Grint, Daniel; Te Brake, Lindsey; Musabire, Abdul; Atherton, Rachel R; Tugume, Lillian; Muzoora, Conrad; Lukande, Robert; Lamorde, Mohammed; Aarnoutse, Rob; Meya, David; Boulware, David R; Elliott, Alison M

Evaluating the effectiveness of a multi-component intervention on early childhood development in paediatric HIV care and treatment programmes: a randomised controlled trial. (2018) Chingono, R; Mebrahtu, H; Mupambireyi, Z; Simms, V; Weiss, HA; Ndlovu, P; Charasika, F; Tomlinson, M; Cluver, LD; Cowan, FM; Sherr, L

A haven of green space: learning from a pilot pre-post evaluation of a school-based social and therapeutic horticulture intervention with children. (2018) Chiumento, Anna; Mukherjee, Ipshita; Chandna, Jaya; Dutton, Carl; Rahman, Atif; Bristow, Katie

Measuring wealth in rural communities: Lessons from the Sanitation, Hygiene, Infant Nutrition Efficacy (SHINE) trial. (2018) Chasekwa, Bernard; Maluccio, John A; Ntozini, Robert; Moulton, Lawrence H; Wu, Fan; Smith, Laura E; Matare, Cynthia R; Stoltzfus, Rebecca J; Mbuya, Mduduzi NN; Tielsch, James M; Martin, Stephanie L; Jones, Andrew D; Humphrey, Jean H; Fielding, Katherine; SHINE Trial Team

The magnitude and severity of abortion-related morbidity in settings with limited access to abortion services: a systematic review and meta-regression. (2018) Calvert, Clara; Owolabi, Onikepe O; Yeung, Felicia; Pittrof, Rudiger; Ganatra, Bela; Tunçalp, Özge; Adler, Alma J; Filippi, Veronique

Decision-making in humanitarian crises: politics, and not only evidence, is the problem. (2018) Colombo, Sandro; Checchi, Francesco

Prevalence, incidence and correlates of low risk HPV infection and anogenital warts in a cohort of women living with HIV in Burkina Faso and South Africa. (2018) Chikandiwa, Admire; Kelly, Helen; Sawadogo, Bernard; Ngou, Jean; Pisa, Pedro T; Gibson, Lorna; Didelot, Marie-Noelle; Meda, Nicolas; Weiss, Helen A; Segondy, Michel; Mayaud, Philippe; Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead; HARP Study Group

Small contribution of gold mines to the ongoing tuberculosis epidemic in South Africa: a modeling-based study. (2018) Chang, Stewart T; Chihota, Violet N; Fielding, Katherine L; Grant, Alison D; Houben, Rein M; White, Richard G; Churchyard, Gavin J; Eckhoff, Philip A; Wagner, Bradley G

Time series analysis of dengue surveillance data in two Brazilian cities. (2018) Cortes, Fanny; Turchi Martelli, Celina Maria; Arraes de Alencar Ximenes, Ricardo; Montarroyos, Ulisses Ramos; Siqueira Junior, João Bosco; Gonçalves Cruz, Oswaldo; Alexander, Neal; Vieira de Souza, Wayner

In Vivo Confocal Microscopy Cellular Features of Host and Organism in Bacterial, Fungal, and Acanthamoeba Keratitis. (2018) Chidambaram, Jaya D; Prajna, Namperumalsamy V; Palepu, Srikanthi; Lanjewar, Shruti; Shah, Manisha; Elakkiya, Shanmugam; Macleod, David; Lalitha, Prajna; Burton, Matthew J

A Qualitative Stakeholder Analysis of Avian Influenza Policy in Bangladesh. (2018) Chattopadhyay, Kaushik; Fournié, Guillaume; Abul Kalam, Md; Biswas, Paritosh K; Hoque, Ahasanul; Debnath, Nitish C; Rahman, Mahmudur; Pfeiffer, Dirk U; Harper, David; Heymann, David L

Reaching young women who sell sex: Methods and results of social mapping to describe and identify young women for DREAMS impact evaluation in Zimbabwe. (2018) Chiyaka, Tarisai; Mushati, Phillis; Hensen, Bernadette; Chabata, Sungai; Hargreaves, James R; Floyd, Sian; Birdthistle, Isolde J; Cowan, Frances M; Busza, Joanna R

The factors affecting household transmission dynamics and community compliance with Ebola control measures: a mixed-methods study in a rural village in Sierra Leone. (2018) Caleo, Grazia; Duncombe, Jennifer; Jephcott, Freya; Lokuge, Kamalini; Mills, Clair; Looijen, Evita; Theoharaki, Fivi; Kremer, Ronald; Kleijer, Karline; Squire, James; Lamin, Manjo; Stringer, Beverley; Weiss, Helen A; Culli, Daniel; Di Tanna, Gian Luca; Greig, Jane

Parenting for Lifelong Health: a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial of a non-commercialised parenting programme for adolescents and their families in South Africa. (2018) Cluver, Lucie D; Meinck, Franziska; Steinert, Janina I; Shenderovich, Yulia; Doubt, Jenny; Herrero Romero, Rocio; Lombard, Carl J; Redfern, Alice; Ward, Catherine L; Tsoanyane, Sibongile; Nzima, Divane; Sibanda, Nkosiyapha; Wittesaele, Camille; De Stone, Sachin; Boyes, Mark E; Catanho, Ricardo; Lachman, Jamie McLaren; Salah, Nasteha; Nocuza, Mzuvukile; Gardner, Frances

Trends in parasite prevalence following 13 years of malaria interventions on Bioko island, Equatorial Guinea: 2004-2016. (2018) Cook, Jackie; Hergott, Dianna; Phiri, Wonder; Rivas, Matilde Riloha; Bradley, John; Segura, Luis; Garcia, Guillermo; Schwabe, Chris; Kleinschmidt, Immo

The impact of passive case detection on the transmission dynamics of gambiense Human African Trypanosomiasis. (2018) Checchi, Francesco; Funk, Sebastian; Chandramohan, Daniel; Chappuis, François; Haydon, Daniel T

Persistently high incidence of HIV and poor service uptake in adolescent girls and young women in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa prior to DREAMS. (2018) Chimbindi, Natsayi; Mthiyane, Nondumiso; Birdthistle, Isolde; Floyd, Sian; McGrath, Nuala; Pillay, Deenan; Seeley, Janet; Zuma, Thembelihle; Dreyer, Jaco; Gareta, Dickman; Mutevedzi, Tinofa; Fenty, Justin; Herbst, Kobus; Smit, Theresa; Baisley, Kathy; Shahmanesh, Maryam

D

Effect of the duration of antimicrobial exposure on the development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) for macrolide antibiotics: protocol for a systematic review with a network meta-analysis. (2018) Divala, Titus H; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Stagg, Helen R; Nliwasa, Marriott; Sloan, Derek J; French, Neil; Fielding, Katherine L

Effect of ten-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine introduction on pneumococcal carriage in Fiji: results from four annual cross-sectional carriage surveys. (2018) Dunne, Eileen M; Satzke, Catherine; Ratu, Felisita T; Neal, Eleanor FG; Boelsen, Laura K; Matanitobua, Silivia; Pell, Casey L; Nation, Monica L; Ortika, Belinda D; Reyburn, Rita; Jenkins, Kylie; Nguyen, Cattram; Gould, Katherine; Hinds, Jason; Tikoduadua, Lisi; Kado, Joseph; Rafai, Eric; Kama, Mike; Mulholland, E Kim; Russell, Fiona M

A new approach to assess the capability of health facilities to provide clinical care for sexual violence against women: a pilot study. (2018) Dennis, Mardieh L; Owolabi, Onikepe O; Cresswell, Jenny A; Chelwa, Nachela; Colombini, Manuela; Vwalika, Bellington; Mbizvo, Michael T; Campbell, Oona MR

Sensitivity and specificity of using trial-of-antibiotics versus sputum mycobacteriology for diagnosis of tuberculosis: protocol for a systematic literature review. (2018) Divala, Titus H; Fielding, Katherine L; Nliwasa, Marriott; Sloan, Derek J; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Corbett, Elizabeth L

Meeting need vs. sharing the market: a systematic review of methods to measure the use of private sector family planning and childbirth services in sub-Saharan Africa. (2018) Dennis, Mardieh L; Benova, Lenka; Owolabi, Onikepe O; Campbell, Oona MR

The association between antiretroviral therapy and selected cardiovascular disease risk factors in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis. (2018) Dimala, Christian Akem; Blencowe, Hannah; Choukem, Simeon Pierre

Preferences for linkage to HIV care services following a reactive self-test: discrete choice experiments in Malawi and Zambia. (2018) d'Elbée, Marc; Indravudh, Pitchaya P; Mwenge, Lawrence; Kumwenda, Moses M; Simwinga, Musonda; Choko, Augustine T; Hensen, Bernadette; Neuman, Melissa; Ong, Jason J; Sibanda, Euphemia L; Johnson, Cheryl C; Hatzold, Karin; Cowan, Frances M; Ayles, Helen; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Terris-Prestholt, Fern

Who are the male sexual partners of adolescent girls and young women? Comparative analysis of population data in three settings prior to DREAMS roll-out. (2018) Doyle, Aoife M; Floyd, Sian; Baisley, Kathy; Orindi, Benedict; Kwaro, Daniel; Mthiyane, Thandiwe N; Muuo, Sheru; Shahmanesh, Maryam; Ziraba, Abdhalah; Birdthistle, Isolde

Community health worker support to improve HIV treatment outcomes for older children and adolescents in Zimbabwe: a process evaluation of the ZENITH trial. (2018) Dziva Chikwari, Chido; Simms, Victoria; Busza, Joanna; Dauya, Ethel; Bandason, Tsitsi; Chonzi, Prosper; Munyati, Shungu; Mujuru, Hilda; Ferrand, Rashida A

Eradicating Polio. (2018) Donaldson, Liam J; Hayes, Katherine; Heymann, David

Involving male partners in maternity care in Burkina Faso: a randomized controlled trial. (2018) Daniele, Marina As; Ganaba, Rasmané; Sarrassat, Sophie; Cousens, Simon; Rossier, Clémentine; Drabo, Seydou; Ouedraogo, Djeneba; Filippi, Veronique

Effect of maternal age on facility-based delivery: analysis of first-order births in 34 countries of sub-Saharan Africa using demographic and health survey data. (2018) Dunlop, Catherine L; Benova, Lenka; Campbell, Oona

A case-control study of factors associated with caesarean sections at health facilities in Kabarole District, Western Uganda, 2016. (2018) Dusabe, Jacinta; Akuze, Joseph; Kisakye, Angela Nakanwagi; Kwesiga, Benon; Nsubuga, Peter; Ekirapa, Elizabeth

Evaluating the impact of a maternal health voucher programme on service use before and after the introduction of free maternity services in Kenya: a quasi-experimental study. (2018) Dennis, Mardieh L; Abuya, Timothy; Campbell, Oona Maeve Renee; Benova, Lenka; Baschieri, Angela; Quartagno, Matteo; Bellows, Benjamin

Carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, and Staphylococcus aureus in Indonesian children: A cross-sectional study. (2018) Dunne, Eileen M; Murad, Chrysanti; Sudigdoadi, Sunaryati; Fadlyana, Eddy; Tarigan, Rodman; Indriyani, Sang Ayu Kompiyang; Pell, Casey L; Watts, Emma; Satzke, Catherine; Hinds, Jason; Dewi, Nurhandini Eka; Yani, Finny Fitry; Rusmil, Kusnandi; Mulholland, E Kim; Kartasasmita, Cissy

Biogeographical ancestry is associated with socioenvironmental conditions and infections in a Latin American urban population. (2018) da Silva, Thiago Magalhães; Fiaccone, Rosemeire L; Kehdy, Fernanda SG; Tarazona-Santos, Eduardo; Rodrigues, Laura C; Costa, Gustavo NO; Figueiredo, Camila A; Alcantara-Neves, Neuza Maria; Barreto, Maurício L

Current challenges and proposed solutions to the effective implementation of the RTS, S/AS01 Malaria Vaccine Program in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review. (2018) Dimala, Christian Akem; Kika, Belmond Tse; Kadia, Benjamin Momo; Blencowe, Hannah

Seroprevalence of Chikungunya Virus after Its Emergence in Brazil. (2018) Dias, Juarez P; Costa, Maria da Conceição N; Campos, Gubio Soares; Paixão, Enny S; Natividade, Marcio S; Barreto, Florisneide R; Itaparica, Martha Suely C; Goes, Cristina; Oliveira, Francisca LS; Santana, Eloisa B; Silva, Neusa SJ; Brito, Carlos AA; Rodrigues, Laura C; Sardi, Silvia Inez; Saavedra, Ramon C; Teixeira, Maria Glória

Setting priorities for humanitarian water, sanitation and hygiene research: a meeting report. (2018) D’Mello-Guyett, Lauren; Yates, Travis; Bastable, Andy; Dahab, Maysoon; Deola, Claudio; Dorea, Caetano; Dreibelbis, Robert; Grieve, Timothy; Handzel, Thomas; Harmer, Anne; Lantagne, Daniele; Maes, Peter; Opryszko, Melissa; Palmer-Felgate, Sarah; Reed, Brian; Van Den Bergh, Rafael; Porteaud, Dominique; Cumming, Oliver

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Newborn resuscitation in Gombe State, northeastern Nigeria. (2018) Exley, Josephine Lr; Umar, Nasir; Moxon, Sarah; Usman, Adamu Umar; Marchant, Tanya

Building the case for embedding global health security into universal health coverage: a proposal for a unified health system that includes public health. (2018) Erondu, Ngozi A; Martin, Jerry; Marten, Robert; Ooms, Gorik; Yates, Robert; Heymann, David L

Relationship between Anaemia, Haemolysis, Inflammation and Haem Oxygenase-1 at Admission with Sepsis: a pilot study. (2018) Ekregbesi, Phebe; Shankar-Hari, Manu; Bottomley, Christian; Riley, Eleanor M; Mooney, Jason P

Hospital Mortality - a neglected but rich source of information supporting the transition to higher quality health systems in low and middle income countries. (2018) English, Mike; Mwaniki, Paul; Julius, Thomas; Chepkirui, Mercy; Gathara, David; Ouma, Paul O; Cherutich, Peter; Okiro, Emelda A; Snow, Robert W

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Results from a cross-sectional sexual and reproductive health study among school girls in Tanzania: high prevalence of bacterial vaginosis. (2018) Francis, Suzanna C; Holm Hansen, Christian; Irani, Julia; Andreasen, Aura; Baisley, Kathy; Jespers, Vicky; Crucitti, Tania; Changalucha, John; Hayes, Richard J; Nnko, Soori; Watson-Jones, Deborah; Buvé, Anne

Delivering the Thinking Healthy Programme for perinatal depression through peers: an individually randomised controlled trial in India. (2018) Fuhr, Daniela C; Weobong, Benedict; Lazarus, Anisha; Vanobberghen, Fiona; Weiss, Helen A; Singla, Daisy Radha; Tabana, Hanani; Afonso, Ejma; De Sa, Aveena; D'Souza, Ethel; Joshi, Akankasha; Korgaonkar, Priya; Krishna, Revathi; Price, LeShawndra N; Rahman, Atif; Patel, Vikram

Dramatic decreases of malaria transmission intensities in Ifakara, south-eastern Tanzania since early 2000s. (2018) Finda, Marceline F; Limwagu, Alex J; Ngowo, Halfan S; Matowo, Nancy S; Swai, Johnson K; Kaindoa, Emmanuel; Okumu, Fredros O

Community level antibiotic utilization in India and its comparison vis-à-vis European countries: Evidence from pharmaceutical sales data. (2018) Farooqui, Habib Hasan; Selvaraj, Sakthivel; Mehta, Aashna; Heymann, David L folder_zip

Use of mobile technology-based participatory mapping approaches to geolocate health facility attendees for disease surveillance in low resource settings. (2018) Fornace, Kimberly M; Surendra, Henry; Abidin, Tommy Rowel; Reyes, Ralph; Macalinao, Maria LM; Stresman, Gillian; Luchavez, Jennifer; Ahmad, Riris A; Supargiyono, Supargiyono; Espino, Fe; Drakeley, Chris J; Cook, Jackie

A new conceptual framework for maternal morbidity. (2018) Filippi, Veronique; Chou, Doris; Barreix, Maria; Say, Lale

A framework for healthcare interventions to address maternal morbidity. (2018) Firoz, Tabassum; McCaw-Binns, Affette; Filippi, Veronique; Magee, Laura A; Costa, Maria L; Cecatti, Jose G; Barreix, Maria; Adanu, Richard; Chou, Doris; Say, Lale; members of the WHO Maternal Morbidity Working Group (MMWG)

Towards 90-90: Findings after two years of the HPTN 071 (PopART) cluster-randomized trial of a universal testing-and-treatment intervention in Zambia. (2018) Floyd, Sian; Ayles, Helen; Schaap, Albertus; Shanaube, Kwame; MacLeod, David; Phiri, Mwelwa; Griffith, Sam; Bock, Peter; Beyers, Nulda; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

A bibliometric analysis of systematic reviews on vaccines and immunisation. (2018) Fernandes, Silke; Jit, Mark; Bozzani, Fiammetta; Griffiths, Ulla K; Scott, J Anthony G; Burchett, Helen ED

The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of community-based support for adolescents receiving antiretroviral treatment: an operational research study in South Africa. (2018) Fatti, Geoffrey; Jackson, Debra; Goga, Ameena E; Shaikh, Najma; Eley, Brian; Nachega, Jean B; Grimwood, Ashraf

Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections among young people in South Africa: A nested survey in a health and demographic surveillance site. (2018) Francis, Suzanna C; Mthiyane, T Nondumiso; Baisley, Kathy; Mchunu, S Lerato; Ferguson, Jane B; Smit, Theresa; Crucitti, Tania; Gareta, Dickman; Dlamini, Siphephelo; Mutevedzi, Tinofa; Seeley, Janet; Pillay, Deenan; McGrath, Nuala; Shahmanesh, Maryam

Development of a Pediatric Ebola Predictive Score, Sierra Leone1. (2018) Fitzgerald, Felicity; Wing, Kevin; Naveed, Asad; Gbessay, Musa; Ross, JCG; Checchi, Francesco; Youkee, Daniel; Jalloh, Mohamed Boie; Baion, David E; Mustapha, Ayeshatu; Jah, Hawanatu; Lako, Sandra; Oza, Shefali; Boufkhed, Sabah; Feury, Reynold; Bielicki, Julia; Williamson, Elizabeth; Gibb, Diana M; Klein, Nigel; Sahr, Foday; Yeung, Shunmay

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What influenced provision of non-communicable disease healthcare in the Syrian conflict, from policy to implementation? A qualitative study. (2018) Garry, Sylvia; Checchi, Francesco; Cislaghi, Beniamino

Accuracy of diabetes screening methods used for people with tuberculosis, Indonesia, Peru, Romania, South Africa. (2018) Grint, Daniel; Alisjhabana, Bachti; Ugarte-Gil, Cesar; Riza, Anca-Leila; Walzl, Gerhard; Pearson, Fiona; Ruslami, Rovina; Moore, David AJ; Ioana, Mihai; McAllister, Susan; Ronacher, Katharina; Koeseomadinata, Raspati C; Kerry-Barnard, Sarah R; Coronel, Jorge; Malherbe, Stephanus T; Dockrell, Hazel M; Hill, Philip C; Van Crevel, Reinout; Critchley, Julia A; TANDEM consortium

Vaccine programme stakeholder perspectives on a hypothetical single-dose human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine schedule in low and middle-income countries. (2018) Gallagher, Katherine E; Kelly, Helen; Cocks, Naomi; Dixon, Sandra; Mounier-Jack, Sandra; Howard, Natasha; Watson-Jones, Deborah

Science and politics of disaster death tolls. (2018) Guha-Sapir, Debarati; Checchi, Francesco

Hands washing, glove use, and avoiding recontamination before aseptic procedures at birth: A multicenter time-and-motion study conducted in Zanzibar. (2018) Gon, Giorgia; de Bruin, Marijn; de Barra, Mícheál; Ali, Said M; Campbell, Oona M; Graham, Wendy J; Juma, Mohammed; Nash, Stephen; Kilpatrick, Claire; Penn-Kekana, Loveday; Virgo, Sandra; Woodd, Susannah

Rapid urine-based screening for tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients admitted to hospital in Africa (STAMP): a pragmatic, multicentre, parallel-group, double-blind, randomised controlled trial. (2018) Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Corbett, Elizabeth L; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Wilson, Douglas; Grint, Daniel; Alufandika-Moyo, Melanie; Peters, Jurgens A; Chiume, Lingstone; Flach, Clare; Lawn, Stephen D; Fielding, Katherine

Care for Child Development in rural Malawi: a model feasibility and pilot study. (2018) Gladstone, Melissa; Phuka, John; Thindwa, Richard; Chitimbe, Fatima; Chidzalo, Kate; Chandna, Jaya; Gleadow Ware, Selena; Maleta, Kenneth

Genetic variation in VAC14 is associated with bacteremia secondary to diverse pathogens in African children. (2018) Gilchrist, James J; Mentzer, Alexander J; Rautanen, Anna; Pirinen, Matti; Mwarumba, Salim; Njuguna, Patricia; Mturi, Neema; Wellcome Trust Case-Control Consortium 2; Kenyan Bacteraemia Study Group; Williams, Thomas N; Scott, J Anthony G; Hill, Adrian VS

The impact of a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination campaign on routine primary health service provision and health workers in Tanzania: a controlled before and after study. (2018) Gallagher, Katherine E; Erio, Tusajigwe; Baisley, Kathy; Lees, Shelley; Watson-Jones, Deborah

Status of HPV vaccine introduction and barriers to country uptake. (2018) Gallagher, KE; LaMontagne, DS; Watson-Jones, D

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine 13 delivered as one primary and one booster dose (1 + 1) compared with two primary doses and a booster (2 + 1) in UK infants: a multicentre, parallel group randomised controlled trial. (2018) Goldblatt, David; Southern, Jo; Andrews, Nick J; Burbidge, Polly; Partington, Jo; Roalfe, Lucy; Valente Pinto, Marta; Thalasselis, Vasilli; Plested, Emma; Richardson, Hayley; Snape, Matthew D; Miller, Elizabeth picture_as_pdf

The frequency of maternal morbidity: A systematic review of systematic reviews. (2018) Gon, Giorgia; Leite, Andreia; Calvert, Clara; Woodd, Susannah; Graham, Wendy J; Filippi, Veronique

The impact of hypertension, hemorrhage, and other maternal morbidities on functioning in the postpartum period as assessed by the WHODAS 2.0 36-item tool. (2018) Guida, José P; Costa, Maria L; Parpinelli, Mary A; Pacagnella, Rodolfo C; Ferreira, Elton C; Mayrink, Jussara; Silveira, Carla; Souza, Renato T; Sousa, Maria H; Say, Lale; Chou, Doris; Filippi, Veronique; Barreix, Maria; Barbour, Kelli; McCaw-Binns, Affette; von Dadelszen, Peter; Cecatti, José G; Brazilian Cohort on Severe Maternal Morbidity (COMMAG) study gro

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Effect of ten-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on invasive pneumococcal disease and nasopharyngeal carriage in Kenya: a longitudinal surveillance study. (2018) Hammitt, Laura L; Etyang, Anthony O; Morpeth, Susan C; Ojal, John; Mutuku, Alex; Mturi, Neema; Moisi, Jennifer C; Adetifa, Ifedayo M; Karani, Angela; Akech, Donald O; Otiende, Mark; Bwanaali, Tahreni; Wafula, Jackline; Mataza, Christine; Mumbo, Edward; Tabu, Collins; Knoll, Maria Deloria; Bauni, Evasius; Marsh, Kevin; Williams, Thomas N; Kamau, Tatu; Sharif, Shahnaaz K; Levine, Orin S; Scott, J Anthony G

Reporting of stepped wedge cluster randomised trials: extension of the CONSORT 2010 statement with explanation and elaboration. (2018) Hemming, Karla; Taljaard, Monica; McKenzie, Joanne E; Hooper, Richard; Copas, Andrew; Thompson, Jennifer A; Dixon-Woods, Mary; Aldcroft, Adrian; Doussau, Adelaide; Grayling, Michael; Kristunas, Caroline; Goldstein, Cory E; Campbell, Marion K; Girling, Alan; Eldridge, Sandra; Campbell, Mike J; Lilford, Richard J; Weijer, Charles; Forbes, Andrew B; Grimshaw, Jeremy M

A practical guide to pre-trial simulations for Bayesian adaptive trials using SAS and BUGS. (2018) Hansen, Christian Holm; Warner, Pamela; Walker, Allan; Parker, Richard A; Whitaker, Lucy; Critchley, Hilary OD; Weir, Christopher J

A prediction model for neonatal mortality in low- and middle-income countries: an analysis of data from population surveillance sites in India, Nepal and Bangladesh. (2018) Houweling, Tanja AJ; van Klaveren, David; Das, Sushmita; Azad, Kishwar; Tripathy, Prasanta; Manandhar, Dharma; Neuman, Melissa; de Jonge, Erik; Been, Jasper V; Steyerberg, Ewout; Costello, Anthony

The antepartum stillbirth syndrome: risk factors and pregnancy conditions identified from the INTERGROWTH-21st Project. (2018) Hirst, JE; Villar, J; Victora, CG; Papageorghiou, AT; Finkton, D; Barros, FC; Gravett, MG; Giuliani, F; Purwar, M; Frederick, IO; Pang, R; Cheikh Ismail, L; Lambert, A; Stones, W; Jaffer, YA; Altman, DG; Noble, JA; Ohuma, EO; Kennedy, SH; Bhutta, ZA; International Fetal and Newborn Growth Consortium for the 21st C

Zinc as an adjunct therapy in the management of severe pneumonia among Gambian children: randomized controlled trial. (2018) Howie, Stephen; Bottomley, Christian; Chimah, Osaretin; Ideh, Readon; Ebruke, Bernard; Okomo, Uduak; Onyeama, Charles; Donkor, Simon; Rodrigues, Onike; Tapgun, Mary; Janneh, Marie; Oluwalana, Claire; Kuti, Bankole; Enwere, Godwin; Esangbedo, Pamela; Doherty, Conor; Mackenzie, Grant; Greenwood, Brian; Corrah, Tumani; Prentice, Andrew; Adegbola, Richard; Zaman, Syed

'Care and Prevent': rationale for investigating skin and soft tissue infections and AA amyloidosis among people who inject drugs in London. (2018) Harris, M; Brathwaite, R; McGowan, Catherine R; Ciccarone, D; Gilchrist, G; McCusker, M; O'Brien, K; Dunn, J; Scott, J; Hope, V

Drawing attention to a neglected injecting-related harm: a systematic review of AA amyloidosis among people who inject drugs. (2018) Harris, Magdalena; Brathwaite, Rachel; Scott, Jenny; Gilchrist, Gail; Ciccarone, Dan; Hope, Vivian; McGowan, Catherine R

A cluster randomized controlled trial to assess the impact on intimate partner violence of a 10-session participatory gender training curriculum delivered to women taking part in a group-based microfinance loan scheme in Tanzania (MAISHA CRT01): study protocol. (2018) Harvey, Sheila; Lees, Shelley; Mshana, Gerry; Pilger, Daniel; Hansen, Christian; Kapiga, Saidi; Watts, Charlotte

Oral doxycycline for the prevention of postoperative trachomatous trichiasis in Ethiopia: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. (2018) Habtamu, Esmael; Wondie, Tariku; Aweke, Sintayehu; Tadesse, Zerihun; Zerihun, Mulat; Gashaw, Bizuayehu; Roberts, Chrissy H; Kello, Amir Bedri; Mabey, David CW; Rajak, Saul N; Callahan, E Kelly; Macleod, David; Weiss, Helen A; Burton, Matthew J

Evaluating the impact of DREAMS on HIV incidence among young women who sell sex: protocol for a non-randomised study in Zimbabwe. (2018) Hensen, Bernadette; Hargreaves, James R; Chiyaka, Tarisai; Chabata, Sungai; Mushati, Phillis; Floyd, Sian; Birdthistle, Isolde; Busza, Joanna; Cowan, Frances

Contribution of perinatal conditions to cerebral palsy in Uganda. (2018) Hassell, Jane; Tann, Cally; Idro, Richard; Robertson, Nicola J

Individual and community-level risk factors for HIV stigma in 21 Zambian and South African communities: analysis of data from the HPTN071 (PopART) study. (2018) Hargreaves, James R; Krishnaratne, Shari; Mathema, Hlengani; Lilleston, Pamela S; Sievwright, Kirsty; Mandla, Nomtha; Mainga, Tila; Vermaak, Redwaan; Piwowar-Manning, Estelle; Schaap, Ab; Donnell, Deborah; Ayles, Helen; Hayes, Richard J; Hoddinott, Graeme; Bond, Virginia; Stangl, Anne; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

Lopinavir plus nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors, lopinavir plus raltegravir, or lopinavir monotherapy for second-line treatment of HIV (EARNEST): 144-week follow-up results from a randomised controlled trial. (2018) Hakim, James G; Thompson, Jennifer; Kityo, Cissy; Hoppe, Anne; Kambugu, Andrew; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Lugemwa, Abbas; Siika, Abraham; Mwebaze, Raymond; Mweemba, Aggrey; Abongomera, George; Thomason, Margaret J; Easterbrook, Philippa; Mugyenyi, Peter; Walker, A Sarah; Paton, Nicholas I; Europe Africa Research Network for Evaluation of Second-line The

Non-Chlamydial Bacterial Infection and Progression of Conjunctival Scarring in Trachoma. (2018) Hu, Victor H; Macleod, David; Massae, Patrick; Afwamba, Isaac; Weiss, Helen A; Mabey, David CW; Bailey, Robin L; Burton, Matthew J

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Tackling health professionals' strikes: an essential part of health system strengthening in Kenya. (2018) Irimu, Grace; Ogero, Morris; Mbevi, George; Kariuki, Celia; Gathara, David; Akech, Samuel; Barasa, Edwine; Tsofa, Benjamin; English, Mike

A patient-level pooled analysis of treatment-shortening regimens for drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis. (2018) Imperial, Marjorie Z; Nahid, Payam; Phillips, Patrick PJ; Davies, Geraint R; Fielding, Katherine; Hanna, Debra; Hermann, David; Wallis, Robert S; Johnson, John L; Lienhardt, Christian; Savic, Rada M

Universal test and treat is not associated with sub-optimal antiretroviral therapy adherence in rural South Africa: the ANRS 12249 TasP trial. (2018) Iwuji, Collins; McGrath, Nuala; Calmy, Alexandra; Dabis, Francois; Pillay, Deenan; Newell, Marie-Louise; Baisley, Kathy; Porter, Kholoud

Temporal and spatial trends in insecticide resistance in Anopheles arabiensis in Sudan: outcomes from an evaluation of implications of insecticide resistance for malaria vector control. (2018) Ismail, Bashir Adam; Kafy, Hmooda Toto; Sulieman, Jihad Eltaher; Subramaniam, Krishanthi; Thomas, Brent; Mnzava, Abraham; Abu Kassim, Nur Faeza; Ahmad, Abu Hassan; Knox, Tessa B; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Donnelly, Martin J

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Civil registration and vital statistics in health systems. (2018) Jackson, Debra; Wenz, Kristen; Muniz, Maria; Abouzahr, Carla; Schmider, Anneke; Bratschi, Martin W; Braschi, Martin W; Kassam, Nadya; Diaz, Theresa; Mwamba, Remy; Setel, Philip; Mills, Samuel

Zoster vaccination inequalities: A population based cohort study using linked data from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink. (2018) Jain, Anu; Walker, Jemma L; Mathur, Rohini; Forbes, Harriet J; Langan, Sinéad M; Smeeth, Liam; van Hoek, Albert J; Thomas, Sara L

The impact of a cash transfer programme on tuberculosis treatment success rate: a quasi-experimental study in Brazil. (2018) J Carter, Daniel; Daniel, Rhian; Torrens, Ana W; N Sanchez, Mauro; Maciel, Ethel Leonor N; Bartholomay, Patricia; Barreira, Draurio C; Rasella, Davide; Barreto, Mauricio L; Rodrigues, Laura C; Boccia, Delia

How house design affects malaria mosquito density, temperature, and relative humidity: an experimental study in rural Gambia. (2018) Jatta, Ebrima; Jawara, Musa; Bradley, John; Jeffries, David; Kandeh, Balla; Knudsen, Jakob B; Wilson, Anne L; Pinder, Margaret; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Lindsay, Steve W

New Prototype Screened Doors and Windows for Excluding Mosquitoes from Houses: A Pilot Study in Rural Gambia. (2018) Jawara, Musa; Jatta, Ebrima; Bell, David; Burkot, Thomas R; Bradley, John; Hunt, Victoria; Kandeh, Balla; Jones, Caroline; Manjang, Aji Matty; Pinder, Margaret; Stone, Shannon; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Knudsen, Jakob; Lindsay, Steve W

Inequalities in zoster disease burden: a population-based cohort study to identify social determinants using linked data from the U.K. Clinical Practice Research Datalink. (2018) Jain, A; van Hoek, AJ; Walker, JL; Forbes, HJ; Langan, SM; Root, A; Smeeth, L; Thomas, SL

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Business not as usual: how multisectoral collaboration can promote transformative change for health and sustainable development. (2018) Kuruvilla, Shyama; Hinton, Rachael; Boerma, Ties; Bunney, Ryan; Casamitjana, Nuria; Cortez, Rafael; Fracassi, Patrizia; Franz-Vasdeki, Jennifer; Helldén, Daniel; McManus, Joanne; Papp, Susan; Rasanathan, Kumanan; Requejo, Jennifer; Silver, Karlee L; Tenhoope-Bender, Petra; Velleman, Yael; Wegner, Mary Nell; Armstrong, Corinne E; Barnett, Sarah; Blauvelt, Carla; Buang, Saidatul Norbaya; Bury, Louise; Callahan, Emily A; Das, Jai K; Gurnani, Vandana; Kaba, Mary White; Milman, Helia Molina; Murray, John; Renner, Ilona; Roche, Marion Leslie; Saint, Victoria; Simpson, Sarah; Subedar, Hasina; Ukhova, Daria; Velásquez, Claudia Nieves; Young, Patricia; Graham, Wendy; PMNCH Multisectoral Collaboration Study Group

Variation in the effectiveness of insecticide treated nets against malaria and outdoor biting by vectors in Kilifi, Kenya. (2018) Kamau, Alice; Mwangangi, Joseph M; Rono, Martin K; Mogeni, Polycarp; Omedo, Irene; Midega, Janet; Scott, J Anthony G; Bejon, Philip

Carriage and Acquisition of Extended-spectrum β-Lactamase-producing Enterobacterales Among Neonates Admitted to Hospital in Kilifi, Kenya. (2018) Kagia, Ngure; Kosgei, Patrick; Ooko, Michael; Wafula, Leonard; Mturi, Neema; Anampiu, Kirimi; Mwarumba, Salim; Njuguna, Patricia; Seale, Anna C; Berkley, James A; Bottomley, Christian; Scott, J Anthony G; Morpeth, Susan C

Characterization and monitoring of deltamethrin-resistance in Anopheles culicifacies in the presence of a long-lasting insecticide-treated net intervention. (2018) Kona, Madhavinadha Prasad; Kamaraju, Raghavendra; Donnelly, Martin James; Bhatt, Rajendra Mohan; Nanda, Nutan; Chourasia, Mehul Kumar; Swain, Dipak Kumar; Suman, Shrity; Uragayala, Sreehari; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Pandey, Veena

A Competing-Risk Approach for Modeling Length of Stay in Severe Malaria Patients in South-East Asia and the Implications for Planning of Hospital Services. (2018) Keene, Claire M; Dondorp, Arjen; Crawley, Jane; Ohuma, Eric O; Mukaka, Mavuto

Social and economic impacts of congenital Zika syndrome in Brazil: Study protocol and rationale for a mixed-methods study. (2018) Kuper, Hannah; Lyra, Tereza Maciel; Moreira, Maria Elisabeth Lopes; de Albuquerque, Maria do Socorro Veloso; de Araújo, Thália Velho Barreto; Fernandes, Silke; Jofre-Bonet, Mireia; Larson, Heidi; Lopes de Melo, Ana Paula; Mendes, Corina Helena Figueira; Moreira, Martha Cristina Nunes; do Nascimento, Marcos Antonio Ferreira; Penn-Kekana, Loveday; Pimentel, Camila; Pinto, Marcia; Simas, Clarissa; Valongueiro, Sandra

Outpacing the pneumococcus: Antibody dynamics in the first few days following pneumococcal capsular antigen stimulation. (2018) Kimaro Mlacha, Sheila Z; Warira, Anne; Gatakaa, Hellen; Goldblatt, David; Scott, J Anthony G

Choices in vaccine trial design in epidemics of emerging infections. (2018) Kahn, Rebecca; Rid, Annette; Smith, Peter G; Eyal, Nir; Lipsitch, Marc

An intervention to optimise the delivery of integrated tuberculosis and HIV services at primary care clinics: results of the MERGE cluster randomised trial. (2018) Kufa, T; Fielding, KL; Hippner, P; Kielmann, K; Vassall, A; Churchyard, GJ; Grant, AD; Charalambous, S

Performance of verbal autopsy methods in estimating HIV-associated mortality among adults in South Africa. (2018) Karat, Aaron S; Maraba, Noriah; Tlali, Mpho; Charalambous, Salome; Chihota, Violet N; Churchyard, Gavin J; Fielding, Katherine L; Hanifa, Yasmeen; Johnson, Suzanne; McCarthy, Kerrigan M; Kahn, Kathleen; Chandramohan, Daniel; Grant, Alison D

Cost-effectiveness and economies of scale of a mass radio campaign to promote household life-saving practices in Burkina Faso. (2018) Kasteng, Frida; Murray, Joanna; Cousens, Simon; Sarrassat, Sophie; Steel, Jennifer; Meda, Nicolas; Ouedraogo, Moctar; Head, Roy; Borghi, Josephine

Artemether-lumefantrine dosing for malaria treatment in young children and pregnant women: A pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic meta-analysis. (2018) Kloprogge, Frank; Workman, Lesley; Borrmann, Steffen; Tékété, Mamadou; Lefèvre, Gilbert; Hamed, Kamal; Piola, Patrice; Ursing, Johan; Kofoed, Poul Erik; Mårtensson, Andreas; Ngasala, Billy; Björkman, Anders; Ashton, Michael; Friberg Hietala, Sofia; Aweeka, Francesca; Parikh, Sunil; Mwai, Leah; Davis, Timothy ME; Karunajeewa, Harin; Salman, Sam; Checchi, Francesco; Fogg, Carole; Newton, Paul N; Mayxay, Mayfong; Deloron, Philippe; Faucher, Jean François; Nosten, François; Ashley, Elizabeth A; McGready, Rose; van Vugt, Michele; Proux, Stephane; Price, Ric N; Karbwang, Juntra; Ezzet, Farkad; Bakshi, Rajesh; Stepniewska, Kasia; White, Nicholas J; Guerin, Philippe J; Barnes, Karen I; Tarning, Joel

Associations of human gene EPB41L3 DNA methylation and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in women living with HIV-1 in Africa. (2018) Kelly, Helen A; Chikandiwa, Admire; Warman, Rhian; Segondy, Michel; Sawadogo, Bernard; Vasiljevic, Natasa; Didelot, Marie-Noelle; Meda, Nicolas; Weiss, Helen A; Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead; Mayaud, Philippe; Lorincz, Attila

The growth and strategic functioning of One Health networks: a systematic analysis. (2018) Khan, Mishal S; Rothman-Ostrow, Peregrine; Spencer, Julia; Hasan, Nadeem; Sabirovic, Mirzet; Rahman-Shepherd, Afifah; Shaikh, Nabila; Heymann, David L; Dar, Osman

Human Papillomavirus Serology Among Women Living With HIV: Type-Specific Seroprevalence, Seroconversion, and Risk of Cervical Reinfection. (2018) Kelly, Helen; Faust, Helena; Chikandiwa, Admire; Ngou, Jean; Weiss, Helen A; Segondy, Michel; Dillner, Joakim; Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead; Mayaud, Philippe

Implications of insecticide resistance for malaria vector control with long-lasting insecticidal nets: a WHO-coordinated, prospective, international, observational cohort study. (2018) Kleinschmidt, Immo; Bradley, John; Knox, Tessa Bellamy; Mnzava, Abraham Peter; Kafy, Hmooda Toto; Mbogo, Charles; Ismail, Bashir Adam; Bigoga, Jude D; Adechoubou, Alioun; Raghavendra, Kamaraju; Cook, Jackie; Malik, Elfatih M; Nkuni, Zinga José; Macdonald, Michael; Bayoh, Nabie; Ochomo, Eric; Fondjo, Etienne; Awono-Ambene, Herman Parfait; Etang, Josiane; Akogbeto, Martin; Bhatt, Rajendra M; Chourasia, Mehul Kumar; Swain, Dipak K; Kinyari, Teresa; Subramaniam, Krishanthi; Massougbodji, Achille; Okê-Sopoh, Mariam; Ogouyemi-Hounto, Aurore; Kouambeng, Celestin; Abdin, Mujahid Sheikhedin; West, Philippa; Elmardi, Khalid; Cornelie, Sylvie; Corbel, Vincent; Valecha, Neena; Mathenge, Evan; Kamau, Luna; Lines, Jonathan; Donnelly, Martin James

Upscaling Participatory Action and Videos for Agriculture and Nutrition (UPAVAN) trial comparing three variants of a nutrition-sensitive agricultural extension intervention to improve maternal and child nutritional outcomes in rural Odisha, India: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. (2018) Kadiyala, Suneetha; Prost, Audrey; Harris-Fry, Helen; O'Hearn, Meghan; Pradhan, Ronali; Pradhan, Shibananth; Mishra, Naba Kishore; Rath, Suchitra; Nair, Nirmala; Rath, Shibanand; Tripathy, Prasantha; Krishnan, Sneha; Koniz-Booher, Peggy; Danton, Heather; Elbourne, Diana; Sturgess, Joanna; Beaumont, Emma; Haghparast-Bidgoli, Hassan; Skordis-Worrall, Jolene; Mohanty, Satyanarayan; Upadhay, Avinash; Allen, Elizabeth

Major Depressive Disorder: Longitudinal Analysis of Impact on Clinical and Behavioral Outcomes in Uganda. (2018) Kinyanda, Eugene; Levin, Jonathan; Nakasujja, Noeline; Birabwa, Harriet; Nakku, Juliet; Mpango, Richard; Grosskurth, Heiner; Seedat, Soraya; Araya, Ricardo; Shahmanesh, Maryam; Patel, Vikram

Dengue knowledge, attitudes and practices and their impact on community-based vector control in rural Cambodia. (2018) Kumaran, Emmanuelle; Doum, Dyna; Keo, Vanney; Sokha, Ly; Sam, BunLeng; Chan, Vibol; Alexander, Neal; Bradley, John; Liverani, Marco; Prasetyo, Didot Budi; Rachmat, Agus; Lopes, Sergio; Hii, Jeffrey; Rithea, Leang; Shafique, Muhammad; Hustedt, John

Variation in the effectiveness of insecticide treated nets against malaria and outdoor biting by vectors in Kilifi, Kenya. (2018) Kamau, Alice; Mwangangi, Joseph M; Rono, Martin K; Mogeni, Polycarp; Omedo, Irene; Midega, Janet; Scott, J Anthony G; Bejon, Philip

Deep clinical and biological phenotyping of the preterm birth and small for gestational age syndromes: The INTERBIO-21 st Newborn Case-Control Study protocol. (2018) Kennedy, Stephen H; Victora, Cesar G; Craik, Rachel; Ash, Stephen; Barros, Fernando C; Barsosio, Hellen C; Berkley, James A; Carvalho, Maria; Fernandes, Michelle; Cheikh Ismail, Leila; Lambert, Ann; Lindgren, Cecilia M; McGready, Rose; Munim, Shama; Nellåker, Christoffer; Noble, Julia A; Norris, Shane A; Nosten, Francois; Ohuma, Eric O; Papageorghiou, Aris T; Stein, Alan; Stones, William; Tshivuila-Matala, Chrystelle OO; Staines Urias, Eleonora; Vatish, Manu; Wulff, Katharina; Zainab, Ghulam; Zondervan, Krina T; Uauy, Ricardo; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Villar, José

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Small babies, big numbers: global estimates of preterm birth. (2018) Lee, Anne Cc; Blencowe, Hannah; Lawn, Joy E

Creation of the WHO Indicators of Infant and Young Child Development (IYCD): metadata synthesis across 10 countries. (2018) Lancaster, Gillian A; McCray, Gareth; Kariger, Patricia; Dua, Tarun; Titman, Andrew; Chandna, Jaya; McCoy, Dana; Abubakar, Amina; Hamadani, Jena Derakhshani; Fink, Günther; Tofail, Fahmida; Gladstone, Melissa; Janus, Magdalena

Relaxation of the One Child Policy and Trends in Cesarean Section Rates and Birth Outcomes in China Between 2012 and 2016: Observational Study of Nearly Seven Million Health Facility Births. (2018) Liang, Juan; Mu, Yi; Li, Xiaohong; Tang, Wen; Wang, Yanping; Liu, Zheng; Huang, Xiaona; Scherpbier, Robert W; Guo, Sufang; Li, Mingrong; Dai, Li; Deng, Kui; Deng, Changfei; Li, Qi; Kang, Leni; Zhu, Jun; Ronsmans, Carine

Decreased Hepcidin Levels Are Associated with Low Steady-state Hemoglobin in Children With Sickle Cell Disease in Tanzania. (2018) Lee, Nathaniel; Makani, Julie; Tluway, Furahini; Makubi, Abel; Armitage, Andrew E; Pasricha, Sant-Rayn; Drakesmith, Hal; Prentice, Andrew M; Cox, Sharon E

Are birthweight and postnatal weight gain in childhood associated with blood pressure in early adolescence? Results from a Ugandan birth cohort. (2018) Lule, Swaib A; Namara, Benigna; Akurut, Helen; Muhangi, Lawrence; Lubyayi, Lawrence; Nampijja, Margaret; Akello, Florence; Tumusiime, Josephine; Aujo, Judith C; Oduru, Gloria; Smeeth, Liam; Elliott, Alison M; Webb, Emily L

Effect of participation in a randomised controlled trial of an integrated palliative care intervention on HIV-associated stigma. (2018) Lowther, Keira; Harding, Richard; Simms, Victoria; Gikaara, Nancy; Ahmed, Aabid; Ali, Zipporah; Kariuki, Hellen; Sherr, Lorraine; Higginson, Irene J; Selman, Lucy

Caregivers' compliance with referral advice: evidence from two studies introducing mRDTs into community case management of malaria in Uganda. (2018) Lal, Sham; Ndyomugenyi, Richard; Paintain, Lucy; Alexander, Neal D; Hansen, Kristian S; Magnussen, Pascal; Chandramohan, Daniel; Clarke, Siân E

Evaluation of a medication monitor-based treatment strategy for drug-sensitive tuberculosis patients in China: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. (2018) Lewis, James J; Liu, Xiaoqiu; Zhang, Zhiying; Thomas, Bruce V; Vassall, Anna; Sweeney, Sedona; Caihong, Xu; Dongmei, Hu; Xue, Li; Yongxin, Gao; Huan, Shitong; Shiwen, Jiang; Fielding, Katherine L

Predicting the impact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine programme options in Vietnam. (2018) Le Polain De Waroux, Olivier; Edmunds, W John; Takahashi, Kensuke; Ariyoshi, Koya; Mulholland, E Kim; Goldblatt, David; Choi, Yoon Hong; Anh, Dang Duc; Yoshida, Lay Myint; Flasche, Stefan

Characteristics of human encounters and social mixing patterns relevant to infectious diseases spread by close contact: a survey in Southwest Uganda. (2018) le Polain de Waroux, O; Cohuet, S; Ndazima, D; Kucharski, AJ; Juan-Giner, A; Flasche, S; Tumwesigye, E; Arinaitwe, R; Mwanga-Amumpaire, J; Boum, Y; Nackers, F; Checchi, F; Grais, RF; Edmunds, WJ

Relaxation of the one child policy and trends in caesarean section rates and birth outcomes in China between 2012 and 2016: observational study of nearly seven million health facility births. (2018) Liang, Juan; Mu, Yi; Li, Xiaohong; Tang, Wen; Wang, Yanping; Liu, Zheng; Huang, Xiaona; Scherpbier, Robert W; Guo, Sufang; Li, Mingrong; Dai, Li; Deng, Kui; Deng, Changfei; Li, Qi; Kang, Leni; Zhu, Jun; Ronsmans, Carine

Is birth weight associated with blood pressure among African children and adolescents? A systematic review. (2018) Lule, SA; Elliott, AM; Smeeth, L; Webb, EL

Evaluating dengue burden in Africa in passive fever surveillance and seroprevalence studies: protocol of field studies of the Dengue Vaccine Initiative. (2018) Lim, Jacqueline Kyungah; Carabali, Mabel; Lee, Jung-Seok; Lee, Kang-Sung; Namkung, Suk; Lim, Sl-Ki; Ridde, Valéry; Fernandes, Jose; Lell, Bertrand; Matendechero, Sultani Hadley; Esen, Meral; Andia, Esther; Oyembo, Noah; Barro, Ahmed; Bonnet, Emmanuel; Njenga, Sammy M; Agnandji, Selidji Todagbe; Yaro, Seydou; Alexander, Neal; Yoon, In-Kyu

Saving Lives at Birth; development of a retrospective theory of change, impact framework and prioritised metrics. (2018) Lalli, Marek; Ruysen, Harriet; Blencowe, Hannah; Yee, Kristen; Clune, Karen; DeSilva, Mary; Leffler, Marissa; Hillman, Emily; El-Noush, Haitham; Mulligan, Jo; Murray, Jeffrey C; Silver, Karlee; Lawn, Joy E

Patients' Satisfaction With Care From Nigerian Federal Capital Territory's Public Secondary Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study. (2018) Lawal, Bolarinde Joseph; Agbla, Schadrac C; Bola-Lawal, Queen Nkeiruka; Afolabi, Muhammed O; Ihaji, Elvis

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Subpatent malaria in a low transmission African setting: a cross-sectional study using rapid diagnostic testing (RDT) and loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) from Zambezi region, Namibia. (2018) McCreesh, Patrick; Mumbengegwi, Davis; Roberts, Kathryn; Tambo, Munyaradzi; Smith, Jennifer; Whittemore, Brooke; Kelly, Gerard; Moe, Caitlin; Murphy, Max; Chisenga, Mukosha; Greenhouse, Bryan; Ntuku, Henry; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Sturrock, Hugh; Uusiku, Petrina; Gosling, Roland; Bennett, Adam; Hsiang, Michelle S

BCG vaccination for bovine tuberculosis; conclusions from the Jerusalem One Health workshop. (2018) Marais, Ben J; Buddle, Bryce M; de Klerk-Lorist, Lin-Mari; Nguipdop-Djomo, Patrick; Quinn, Frederick; Greenblatt, Charles

Design and protocol for a pragmatic randomised study to optimise screening, prevention and care for tuberculosis and HIV in Malawi (PROSPECT Study). (2018) MacPherson, Peter; Webb, Emily L; Lalloo, David G; Nliwasa, Marriott; Maheswaran, Hendramoorthy; Joekes, Elizabeth; Phiri, Dama; Squire, Bertie; Pai, Madhukar; Corbett, Elizabeth L

Impact of maternal ART on mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV at six weeks postpartum in Rwanda. (2018) Mugwaneza, Placidie; Lyambabaje, Alexandre; Umubyeyi, Aline; Humuza, James; Tsague, Landry; Mwanyumba, Fabian; Mutabazi, Vincent; Nsanzimana, Sabin; Ribakare, Muhayimpundu; Irakoze, Ange; Mutaganzwa, Emmanuel; Lombard, Carl; Jackson, Debra

Discovery of a Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 33F capsular polysaccharide locus that lacks wcjE and contains a wcyO pseudogene. (2018) Manna, Sam; Dunne, Eileen M; Ortika, Belinda D; Pell, Casey L; Kama, Mike; Russell, Fiona M; Mungun, Tuya; Mulholland, E Kim; Hinds, Jason; Satzke, Catherine

Social engagement and survival in people aged 50 years and over living with HIV and without HIV in Uganda: a prospective cohort study. (2018) Mugisha, Joseph O; Schatz, Enid J; Hansen, Christian; Leary, Emily; Negin, Joel; Kowal, Paul; Seeley, Janet

Clinical cascades as a novel way to assess physical readiness of facilities for the care of small and sick neonates in Kenya and Uganda. (2018) Morgan, Melissa C; Spindler, Hilary; Nambuya, Harriet; Nalwa, Grace M; Namazzi, Gertrude; Waiswa, Peter; Otieno, Phelgona; Cranmer, John; Walker, Dilys M

Barriers and facilitators to the provision of optimal obstetric and neonatal emergency care and to the implementation of simulation-enhanced mentorship in primary care facilities in Bihar, India: a qualitative study. (2018) Morgan, Melissa C; Dyer, Jessica; Abril, Aranzazu; Christmas, Amelia; Mahapatra, Tanmay; Das, Aritra; Walker, Dilys M

The effect of endometriosis on live birth rate and other reproductive outcomes in ART cycles: a cohort study. (2018) Muteshi, Charles M; Ohuma, Eric O; Child, Tim; Becker, Christian M

The Golden 28 Days of Child Survival. (2018) Madrid, Lola; Varo, Rosauro; Bassat, Quique

Community based distribution of oral HIV self-testing kits in Zambia: a cluster-randomised trial nested in four HPTN 071 (PopART) intervention communities. (2018) Mulubwa, Chama; Hensen, Bernadette; Phiri, Mwelwa M; Shanaube, Kwame; Schaap, Albertus J; Floyd, Sian; Phiri, Comfort R; Bwalya, Chiti; Bond, Virginia; Simwinga, Musonda; Mwenge, Lawrence; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard; Mwinga, Alwyn; Ayles, Helen; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

Iron Status and Associated Malaria Risk Among African Children. (2018) Muriuki, John Muthii; Mentzer, Alexander J; Kimita, Wandia; Ndungu, Francis M; Macharia, Alex W; Webb, Emily L; Lule, Swaib A; Morovat, Alireza; Hill, Adrian VS; Bejon, Philip; Elliott, Alison M; Williams, Thomas N; Atkinson, Sarah H

Congenital disorders: epidemiological methods for answering calls for action. (2018) Modell, Bernadette; Darlison, Matthew W; Malherbe, Helen; Moorthie, Sowmiya; Blencowe, Hannah; Mahaini, Ramez; El-Adawy, Maha

High prevalence of echocardiographic abnormalities in older HIV-infected children taking antiretroviral therapy. (2018) Majonga, Edith D; Rehman, Andrea M; Simms, Victoria; Mchugh, Grace; Mujuru, Hilda A; Nathoo, Kusum; Odland, Jon O; Patel, Mohammad S; Kaski, Juan P; Ferrand, Rashida A

Estimating the birth prevalence and pregnancy outcomes of congenital malformations worldwide. (2018) Moorthie, Sowmiya; Blencowe, Hannah; Darlison, Matthew W; Lawn, Joy; Morris, Joan K; Modell, Bernadette; Congenital Disorders Expert Group; Bittles, AH; Blencowe, H; Christianson, A; Cousens, S; Darlison, MW; Gibbons, S; Hamamy, H; Khoshnood, B; Howson, CP; Lawn, J; Mastroiacovo, P; Modell, B; Moorthie, S; Morris, JK; Mossey, PA; Neville, AJ; Petrou, M; Povey, S; Rankin, J; Schuler-Faccini, L; Wren, C; Yunnis, KA

Historical overview of development in methods to estimate burden of disease due to congenital disorders. (2018) Modell, Bernadette; Darlison, Matthew W; Lawn, Joy E

Effect of oral fluconazole 1200 mg/day on QT interval in African adults with HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis. (2018) Molloy, Síle F; Bradley, John; Karunaharan, Natasha; Mputu, Muhammad; Stone, Neil; Phulusa, Jacob; Chawinga, Chimwemwe; Gaskell, Kate; Segula, Dalitso; Ming, Damien; Peirse, Mary; Chanda, Duncan; Lakhi, Shabir; Loyse, Angela; Kanyama, Cecilia; Heyderman, Robert S; Harrison, Thomas S

Haemolysis and haem oxygenase-1 induction during persistent "asymptomatic" malaria infection in Burkinabé children. (2018) Mooney, Jason P; Barry, Aissata; Gonçalves, Bronner P; Tiono, Alfred B; Awandu, Shehu S; Grignard, Lynn; Drakeley, Chris J; Bottomley, Christian; Bousema, Teun; Riley, Eleanor M

Impact of viral upper respiratory tract infection on the concentration of nasopharyngeal pneumococcal carriage among Kenyan children. (2018) Morpeth, Susan C; Munywoki, Patrick; Hammitt, Laura L; Bett, Anne; Bottomley, Christian; Onyango, Clayton O; Murdoch, David R; Nokes, D James; Scott, J Anthony G

Leadership and the functioning of maternal health services in two rural district hospitals in South Africa. (2018) Mathole, T; Lembani, M; Jackson, D; Zarowsky, C; Bijlmakers, L; Sanders, D

Assessment of facility readiness for implementing the WHO/UNICEF standards for improving quality of maternal and newborn care in health facilities - experiences from UNICEF's implementation in three countries of South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. (2018) Manu, Alexander; Arifeen, Shams; Williams, John; Mwasanya, Edward; Zaka, Nabila; Plowman, Beth Anne; Jackson, Debra; Wobil, Priscilla; Dickson, Kim

Effectiveness of peer support to increase uptake of retinal examination for diabetic retinopathy: study protocol for the DURE pragmatic cluster randomized clinical trial in Kirinyaga, Kenya. (2018) Mwangi, Nyawira; Ng'ang'a, Mark; Gakuo, Esbon; Gichuhi, Stephen; Macleod, David; Moorman, Consuela; Muthami, Lawrence; Tum, Peter; Jalango, Atieno; Githeko, Kibata; Gichangi, Michael; Kibachio, Joseph; Bascaran, Covadonga; Foster, Allen

Postpartum maternal mental health is associated with cognitive development of HIV-exposed infants in Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional study. (2018) Mebrahtu, Helen; Simms, Victoria; Chingono, Rudo; Mupambireyi, Zivai; Weiss, Helen A; Ndlovu, Patience; Malaba, Ricky; Cowan, Frances M; Sherr, Lorraine

Modelling the effect of a mass radio campaign on child mortality using facility utilisation data and the Lives Saved Tool (LiST): findings from a cluster randomised trial in Burkina Faso. (2018) Murray, Joanna; Head, Roy; Sarrassat, Sophie; Hollowell, Jennifer; Remes, Pieter; Lavoie, Matthew; Borghi, Josephine; Kasteng, Frida; Meda, Nicolas; Badolo, Hermann; Ouedraogo, Moctar; Bambara, Robert; Cousens, Simon

Effective coverage of essential inpatient care for small and sick newborns in a high mortality urban setting: a cross-sectional study in Nairobi City County, Kenya. (2018) Murphy, Georgina AV; Gathara, David; Mwachiro, Jacintah; Abuya, Nancy; Aluvaala, Jalemba; English, Mike; Health Services that Deliver for Newborns Expert Group

What capacity exists to provide essential inpatient care to small and sick newborns in a high mortality urban setting? - A cross-sectional study in Nairobi City County, Kenya. (2018) Murphy, Georgina AV; Gathara, David; Abuya, Nancy; Mwachiro, Jacintah; Ochola, Sam; Ayisi, Robert; English, Mike; Health Services that Deliver for Newborns Expert Group

Fentanyl self-testing outside supervised injection settings to prevent opioid overdose: Do we know enough to promote it? (2018) McGowan, Catherine R; Harris, Magdalena; Platt, Lucy; Hope, Vivian; Rhodes, Tim

Cost of point-of-care lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan antigen testing in HIV-positive adults in South Africa. (2018) Mukora, R; Tlali, M; Monkwe, S; Charalambous, S; Karat, AS; Fielding, KL; Grant, AD; Vassall, A

Choice of time horizon critical in estimating costs and effects of changes to HIV programmes. (2018) McCreesh, Nicky; Andrianakis, Ioannis; Nsubuga, Rebecca N; Strong, Mark; Vernon, Ian; McKinley, Trevelyan J; Oakley, Jeremy E; Goldstein, Michael; Hayes, Richard; White, Richard G

Expectations for nursing care in newborn units in Kenya: moving from implicit to explicit standards. (2018) Murphy, Georgina AV; Omondi, Gregory B; Gathara, David; Abuya, Nancy; Mwachiro, Jacintah; Kuria, Rose; Tallam-Kimaiyo, Edna; English, Mike

HIV incidence among people who inject drugs in the Middle East and North Africa: mathematical modelling analysis. (2018) Mumtaz, Ghina R; Awad, Susanne F; Feizzadeh, Ali; Weiss, Helen A; Abu-Raddad, Laith J

Pulse oximetry values of neonates admitted for care and receiving routine oxygen therapy at a resource-limited hospital in Kenya. (2018) Morgan, Melissa C; Maina, Beth; Waiyego, Mary; Mutinda, Catherine; Aluvaala, Jalemba; Maina, Michuki; English, Mike

Mosquito net coverage in years between mass distributions: a case study of Tanzania, 2013. (2018) Mboma, Zawadi M; Overgaard, Hans J; Moore, Sarah; Bradley, John; Moore, Jason; Massue, Dennis J; Kramer, Karen; Lines, Jo; Lorenz, Lena M

Familial silence surrounding HIV and non-disclosure of HIV status to older children and adolescents. (2018) McHugh, Grace; Simms, Victoria; Dziva Chikwari, Chido; Mujuru, Hilda; Nathoo, Kusum; Chonzi, Prosper; Munyati, Shungu; Dauya, Ethel; Bandason, Tsitsi; Busza, Joanna; Ferrand, Rashida A

Study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled factorial design trial to assess the effectiveness and feasibility of reactive focal mass drug administration and vector control to reduce malaria transmission in the low endemic setting of Namibia. (2018) Medzihradsky, Oliver F; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Mumbengegwi, Davis; Roberts, Kathryn W; McCreesh, Patrick; Dufour, Mi-Suk Kang; Uusiku, Petrina; Katokele, Stark; Bennett, Adam; Smith, Jennifer; Sturrock, Hugh; Prach, Lisa M; Ntuku, Henry; Tambo, Munyaradzi; Didier, Bradley; Greenhouse, Bryan; Gani, Zaahira; Aerts, Ann; Gosling, Roly; Hsiang, Michelle S

Trained lay health workers reduce common mental disorder symptoms of adults with suicidal ideation in Zimbabwe: a cohort study. (2018) Munetsi, Epiphany; Simms, Victoria; Dzapasi, Lloyd; Chapoterera, Georgina; Goba, Nyaradzo; Gumunyu, Tichaona; Weiss, Helen A; Verhey, Ruth; Abas, Melanie; Araya, Ricardo; Chibanda, Dixon

Comparing different technologies for active TB case-finding among the homeless: a transmission-dynamic modelling study. (2018) Mugwagwa, Tendai; Stagg, Helen R; Abubakar, Ibrahim; White, Peter J

Comparative efficacy of low-dose versus standard-dose azithromycin for patients with yaws: a randomised non-inferiority trial in Ghana and Papua New Guinea. (2018) Marks, Michael; Mitjà, Oriol; Bottomley, Christian; Kwakye, Cynthia; Houinei, Wendy; Bauri, Mathias; Adwere, Paul; Abdulai, Abdul A; Dua, Fredrick; Boateng, Laud; Wangi, James; Ohene, Sally-Ann; Wangnapi, Regina; Simpson, Shirley V; Miag, Helen; Addo, Kennedy K; Basing, Laud A; Danavall, Damien; Chi, Kai H; Pillay, Allan; Ballard, Ronald; Solomon, Anthony W; Chen, Cheng Y; Bieb, Sibauk V; Adu-Sarkodie, Yaw; Mabey, David CW; Asiedu, Kingsley; study team

Empiric tuberculosis treatment in South African primary health care facilities - for whom, where, when and why: Implications for the development of tuberculosis diagnostic tests. (2018) McCarthy, Kerrigan; Fielding, Katherine; Churchyard, Gavin J; Grant, Alison D

Examining human paragonimiasis as a differential diagnosis to tuberculosis in The Gambia. (2018) Morter, Richard; Adetifa, Ifedayo; Antonio, Martin; Touray, Fatima; de Jong, Bouke C; Gower, Charlotte M; Gehre, Florian

Reference ranges of the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0) score and diagnostic validity of its 12-item version in identifying altered functioning in healthy postpartum women. (2018) Mayrink, Jussara; Souza, Renato T; Silveira, Carla; Guida, José P; Costa, Maria L; Parpinelli, Mary A; Pacagnella, Rodolfo C; Ferreira, Elton C; Sousa, Maria H; Say, Lale; Chou, Doris; Filippi, Veronique; Barreix, Maria; Barbour, Kelli; von Dadelszen, Peter; Cecatti, José G; Brazilian Cohort on Severe Maternal Morbidity (COMMAG) study gro

Antifungal Combinations for Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis in Africa. (2018) Molloy, Síle F; Kanyama, Cecilia; Heyderman, Robert S; Loyse, Angela; Kouanfack, Charles; Chanda, Duncan; Mfinanga, Sayoki; Temfack, Elvis; Lakhi, Shabir; Lesikari, Sokoine; Chan, Adrienne K; Stone, Neil; Kalata, Newton; Karunaharan, Natasha; Gaskell, Kate; Peirse, Mary; Ellis, Jayne; Chawinga, Chimwemwe; Lontsi, Sandrine; Ndong, Jean-Gilbert; Bright, Philip; Lupiya, Duncan; Chen, Tao; Bradley, John; Adams, Jack; van der Horst, Charles; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Sini, Victor; Mapoure, Yacouba N; Mwaba, Peter; Bicanic, Tihana; Lalloo, David G; Wang, Duolao; Hosseinipour, Mina C; Lortholary, Olivier; Jaffar, Shabbar; Harrison, Thomas S; ACTA Trial Study Team

Kangaroo mother care for clinically unstable neonates weighing ≤2000 g: Is it feasible at a hospital in Uganda? (2018) Morgan, Melissa C; Nambuya, Harriet; Waiswa, Peter; Tann, Cally; Elbourne, Diana; Seeley, Janet; Allen, Elizabeth; Lawn, Joy E

Service readiness for inpatient care of small and sick newborns: what do we need and what can we measure now? (2018) Moxon, Sarah G; Guenther, Tanya; Gabrysch, Sabine; Enweronu-Laryea, Christabel; Ram, Pavani K; Niermeyer, Susan; Kerber, Kate; Tann, Cally J; Russell, Neal; Kak, Lily; Bailey, Patricia; Wilson, Sasha; Wang, Wenjuan; Winter, Rebecca; Carvajal-Aguirre, Liliana; Blencowe, Hannah; Campbell, Oona; Lawn, Joy

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The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of community-based lay distribution of HIV self-tests in increasing uptake of HIV testing among adults in rural Malawi and rural and peri-urban Zambia: protocol for STAR (self-testing for Africa) cluster randomized evaluations. (2018) Neuman, Melissa; Indravudh, Pitchaya; Chilongosi, Richard; d'Elbée, Marc; Desmond, Nicola; Fielding, Katherine; Hensen, Bernadette; Johnson, Cheryl; Mkandawire, Phillip; Mwinga, Alwyn; Nalubamba, Mutinta; Ncube, Gertrude; Nyirenda, Lot; Nyrienda, Rose; Kampe, Eveline Otte Im; Taegtmeyer, Miriam; Terris-Prestholt, Fern; Weiss, Helen A; Hatzold, Karin; Ayles, Helen; Corbett, Elizabeth L

Developing mobile health applications for neglected tropical disease research. (2018) Navarro, Andrés; Rubiano, Luisa; Arango, Juan David; Rojas, Carlos A; Alexander, Neal; Saravia, Nancy Gore; Aronoff-Spencer, Eliah

Modulation of innate immune responses at birth by prenatal malaria exposure and association with malaria risk during the first year of life. (2018) Natama, Hamtandi Magloire; Moncunill, Gemma; Rovira-Vallbona, Eduard; Sanz, Héctor; Sorgho, Hermann; Aguilar, Ruth; Coulibaly-Traoré, Maminata; Somé, M Athanase; Scott, Susana; Valéa, Innocent; Mens, Petra F; Schallig, Henk DFH; Kestens, Luc; Tinto, Halidou; Dobaño, Carlota; Rosanas-Urgell, Anna

Low HIV viral suppression rates following the intensive adherence counseling (IAC) program for children and adolescents with viral failure in public health facilities in Uganda. (2018) Nasuuna, Esther; Kigozi, Joanita; Babirye, Lillian; Muganzi, Alex; Sewankambo, Nelson K; Nakanjako, Damalie

The validity of an area-based method to estimate the size of hard-to-reach populations using satellite images: the example of fishing populations of Lake Victoria. (2018) Nash, Stephen; Tittle, Victoria; Abaasa, Andrew; Sanya, Richard E; Asiki, Gershim; Hansen, Christian Holm; Grosskurth, Heiner; Kapiga, Saidi; Grundy, Chris; Lake Victoria Consortium for Health Research

Identifying risk factors for the development of sepsis during adult severe malaria. (2018) Njim, Tsi; Dondorp, Arjen; Mukaka, Mavuto; Ohuma, Eric O

Evaluation of Two Strategies for Community-Based Safety Monitoring during Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention Campaigns in Senegal, Compared with the National Spontaneous Reporting System. (2018) Ndiaye, Jean-Louis A; Diallo, Ibrahima; NDiaye, Youssoupha; Kouevidjin, Ekoue; Aw, Ibrahima; Tairou, Fassiatou; Ndoye, Tidiane; Halleux, Christine M; Manga, Isaac; Dieme, Mbaye Niang; Ndiop, Medoune; Faye, Babacar; Olliaro, Piero; Merle, Corinne S; Gaye, Oumar; Milligan, Paul

Correction of estimates of retention in care among a cohort of HIV-positive patients in Uganda in the period before starting ART: a sampling-based approach. (2018) Nyakato, Patience; Kiragga, Agnes N; Kambugu, Andrew; Bradley, John; Baisley, Kathy

Determinants of Gammaherpesvirus Shedding in Saliva Among Ugandan Children and Their Mothers. (2018) Newton, Robert; Labo, Nazzarena; Wakeham, Katie; Marshall, Vickie; Roshan, Romin; Nalwoga, Angela; Sebina, Ismail; Muhangi, Lawrence; Webb, Emily L; Miley, Wendell; Rochford, Rosemary; Elliott, Alison M; Whitby, Denise

What Influences Linkage to Care After Home-Based HIV Counseling and Testing? (2018) Naik, Reshma; Zembe, Wanga; Adigun, Fatima; Jackson, Elizabeth; Tabana, Hanani; Jackson, Debra; Feeley, Frank; Doherty, Tanya

Additional Screening and Treatment of Malaria During Pregnancy Provides Further Protection Against Malaria and Nonmalarial Fevers During the First Year of Life. (2018) Natama, Hamtandi Magloire; Rovira-Vallbona, Eduard; Sorgho, Hermann; Somé, M Athanase; Traoré-Coulibaly, Maminata; Scott, Susana; Zango, Serge Henri; Sawadogo, Ousséni; Zongo, Sibiri Claude; Valéa, Innocent; Mens, Petra F; Schallig, Henk DFH; Kestens, Luc; Tinto, Halidou; Rosanas-Urgell, Anna

Delay in seeking care for tuberculosis symptoms among adults newly diagnosed with HIV in rural Malawi. (2018) Ngwira, LG; Dowdy, DW; Khundi, M; Barnes, GL; Nkhoma, A; Choko, AT; Murowa, M; Chaisson, RE; Corbett, EL; Fielding, K

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Current Issues in the Development of Foetal Growth References and Standards. (2018) Ohuma, Eric O; Njim, Tsi; Sharps, Megan C

Variability in distribution and use of tuberculosis diagnostic tests in Kenya: a cross-sectional survey. (2018) Oliwa, JN; Maina, J; Ayieko, P; Gathara, D; Kathure, IA; Masini, E; Van't Hoog, AH; van Hensbroek, MB; English, M

Neonatal nasogastric tube feeding in a low-resource African setting - using ergonomics methods to explore quality and safety issues in task sharing. (2018) Omondi, Gregory B; Serem, George; Abuya, Nancy; Gathara, David; Stanton, Neville A; Agedo, Dorothy; English, Mike; Murphy, Georgina AV

Design and other methodological considerations for the construction of human fetal and neonatal size and growth charts. (2018) Ohuma, Eric O; Altman, Douglas G; International Fetal and Newborn Growth Consortium for the 21st C

Genome-wide burden and association analyses implicate copy number variations in asthma risk among children and young adults from Latin America. (2018) Oliveira, Pablo; Costa, Gustavo NO; Damasceno, Andresa KA; Hartwig, Fernando P; Barbosa, George CG; Figueiredo, Camila A; Ribeiro-Silva, Rita de C; Pereira, Alexandre; Lima-Costa, M Fernanda; Kehdy, Fernanda S; Tarazona-Santos, Eduardo; Horta, Bernardo L; Rodrigues, Laura C; Fiaccone, Rosemeire L; Barreto, Maurício L

Social space and alcohol use initiation among youth in northern Tanzania. (2018) Osaki, Haika; Mshana, Gerry; Mbata, Doris; Kapiga, Saidi; Changalucha, John

Projecting the end of the Zika virus epidemic in Latin America: a modelling analysis. (2018) O'Reilly, Kathleen M; Lowe, Rachel; Edmunds, W John; Mayaud, Philippe; Kucharski, Adam; Eggo, Rosalind M; Funk, Sebastian; Bhatia, Deepit; Khan, Kamran; Kraemer, Moritz UG; Wilder-Smith, Annelies; Rodrigues, Laura C; Brasil, Patricia; Massad, Eduardo; Jaenisch, Thomas; Cauchemez, Simon; Brady, Oliver J; Yakob, Laith

Reliability and validity of the World Health Organization reading standards for paediatric chest radiographs used in the field in an impact study of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Kilifi, Kenya. (2018) Ominde, M; Sande, J; Ooko, M; Bottomley, C; Benamore, R; Park, K; Ignas, J; Maitland, K; Bwanaali, T; Gleeson, F; Scott, A

The clinical, immunological and microbiological impact of the 10-valent pneumococcal-Protein D conjugate vaccine in children with recurrent protracted bacterial bronchitis, chronic suppurative lung disease and bronchiectasis: A multi-centre, double-blind, randomised controlled trial. (2018) O'Grady, Kerry-Ann F; Chang, Anne B; Cripps, Allan; Mulholland, Edward K; Smith-Vaughan, Heidi; Wood, Nicholas; Danchin, Margaret; Thornton, Ruth; Wilson, Andrew; Torzillo, Paul J; Morris, Peter M; Richmond, Peter; Rablin, Sheree; Arnold, Daniel; Connor, Ann; Goyal, Vikas; Stoney, Tanya; Perrett, Kirsten; Grimwood, Keith

Childhood mortality during conflicts in Africa. (2018) Okiro, Emelda A; Ayieko, Philip

An observational study of monitoring of vital signs in children admitted to Kenyan hospitals: an insight into the quality of nursing care? (2018) Ogero, Morris; Ayieko, Philip; Makone, Boniface; Julius, Thomas; Malla, Lucas; Oliwa, Jacquie; Irimu, Grace; English, Mike; Clinical Information Network author group picture_as_pdf

Psychometric evaluation of the Major Depression Inventory among young people living in Coastal Kenya. (2018) Otiende, Mark; Abubakar, Amina; Mochamah, George; Walumbe, David; Nyundo, Christopher; Doyle, Aoife M; Ross, David A; Newton, Charles R; Bauni, Evasius

Assessing dengue transmission risk and a vector control intervention using entomological and immunological indices in Thailand: study protocol for a cluster-randomized controlled trial. (2018) Overgaard, Hans J; Pientong, Chamsai; Thaewnongiew, Kesorn; Bangs, Michael J; Ekalaksananan, Tipaya; Aromseree, Sirinart; Phanitchat, Thipruethai; Phanthanawiboon, Supranee; Fustec, Benedicte; Corbel, Vincent; Cerqueira, Dominique; Alexander, Neal

Reactive community-based self-administered treatment against residual malaria transmission: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. (2018) Okebe, Joseph; Ribera, Joan Muela; Balen, Julie; Jaiteh, Fatou; Masunaga, Yoriko; Nwakanma, Davis; Bradley, John; Yeung, Shunmay; Peeters Grietens, Koen; D'Alessandro, Umberto

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Development and Validation of a Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Modality Using a Hand-Held Nonmydriatic Digital Retinal Camera by Physician Graders at a Tertiary-Level Medical Clinic: Protocol for a Validation Study. (2018) Piyasena, Mapa Mudiyanselage Prabhath Nishantha; Gudlavalleti, Venkata S Murthy; Gilbert, Clare; Yip, Jennifer Ly; Peto, Tunde; MacLeod, David; Fonseka, Charith; Kulatunga, Aruna; Bandutilake, Bgwmkcb; Dhanapala, Mangala; Pathirana, Lalani; Dissanayake, Heshani

The phylogeography and incidence of multi-drug resistant typhoid fever in sub-Saharan Africa. (2018) Park, Se Eun; Pham, Duy Thanh; Boinett, Christine; Wong, Vanessa K; Pak, Gi Deok; Panzner, Ursula; Espinoza, Ligia Maria Cruz; von Kalckreuth, Vera; Im, Justin; Schütt-Gerowitt, Heidi; Crump, John A; Breiman, Robert F; Adu-Sarkodie, Yaw; Owusu-Dabo, Ellis; Rakotozandrindrainy, Raphaël; Soura, Abdramane Bassiahi; Aseffa, Abraham; Gasmelseed, Nagla; Keddy, Karen H; May, Jürgen; Sow, Amy Gassama; Aaby, Peter; Biggs, Holly M; Hertz, Julian T; Montgomery, Joel M; Cosmas, Leonard; Olack, Beatrice; Fields, Barry; Sarpong, Nimako; Razafindrabe, Tsiriniaina Jean Luco; Raminosoa, Tiana Mirana; Kabore, Leon Parfait; Sampo, Emmanuel; Teferi, Mekonnen; Yeshitela, Biruk; El Tayeb, Muna Ahmed; Sooka, Arvinda; Meyer, Christian G; Krumkamp, Ralf; Dekker, Denise Myriam; Jaeger, Anna; Poppert, Sven; Tall, Adama; Niang, Aissatou; Bjerregaard-Andersen, Morten; Løfberg, Sandra Valborg; Seo, Hye Jin; Jeon, Hyon Jin; Deerin, Jessica Fung; Park, Jinkyung; Konings, Frank; Ali, Mohammad; Clemens, John D; Hughes, Peter; Sendagala, Juliet Nsimire; Vudriko, Tobias; Downing, Robert; Ikumapayi, Usman N; Mackenzie, Grant A; Obaro, Stephen; Argimon, Silvia; Aanensen, David M; Page, Andrew; Keane, Jacqueline A; Duchene, Sebastian; Dyson, Zoe; Holt, Kathryn E; Dougan, Gordon; Marks, Florian; Baker, Stephen

Process evaluation of a social franchising model to improve maternal health: evidence from a multi-methods study in Uttar Pradesh, India. (2018) Penn-Kekana, Loveday; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Haemmerli, Manon; Dutt, Varun; Lange, Isabelle L; Mahapatra, Aniva; Sharma, Gaurav; Singh, Kultar; Singh, Sunita; Shukla, Vasudha; Goodman, Catherine

Understanding asthma phenotypes: the World Asthma Phenotypes (WASP) international collaboration. (2018) Pembrey, Lucy; Barreto, Mauricio L; Douwes, Jeroen; Cooper, Philip; Henderson, John; Mpairwe, Harriet; Ardura-Garcia, Cristina; Chico, Martha; Brooks, Collin; Cruz, Alvaro A; Elliott, Alison M; Figueiredo, Camila A; Langan, Sinéad M; Nassanga, Beatrice; Ring, Susan; Rodrigues, Laura; Pearce, Neil

Dengue in pregnancy and maternal mortality: a cohort analysis using routine data. (2018) Paixao, Enny S; Harron, Katie; Campbell, Oona; Teixeira, Maria Glória; Costa, Maria da Conceição N; Barreto, Mauricio L; Rodrigues, Laura C

Inclusion of menstrual health in sexual and reproductive health and rights. (2018) Phillips-Howard, Penelope A; Hennegan, Julie; Weiss, Helen A; Hytti, Laura; Sommer, Marni

Socioeconomic risk markers of leprosy in high-burden countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis. (2018) Pescarini, Julia Moreira; Strina, Agostino; Nery, Joilda Silva; Skalinski, Lacita Menezes; Andrade, Kaio Vinicius Freitas de; Penna, Maria Lucia F; Brickley, Elizabeth B; Rodrigues, Laura C; Barreto, Mauricio Lima; Penna, Gerson Oliveira

Chikungunya chronic disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (2018) Paixão, Enny S; Rodrigues, Laura C; Costa, Maria da Conceição N; Itaparica, Martha; Barreto, Florisneide; Gérardin, Patrick; Teixeira, Maria Glória

Epidemiology and risk factors for typhoid fever in Central Division, Fiji, 2014-2017: A case-control study. (2018) Prasad, Namrata; Jenkins, Aaron P; Naucukidi, Lanieta; Rosa, Varanisese; Sahu-Khan, Aalisha; Kama, Mike; Jenkins, Kylie M; Jenney, Adam WJ; Jack, Susan J; Saha, Debasish; Horwitz, Pierre; Jupiter, Stacy D; Strugnell, Richard A; Mulholland, E Kim; Crump, John A

Migration and tuberculosis transmission in a middle-income country: a cross-sectional study in a central area of São Paulo, Brazil. (2018) Pescarini, Julia Moreira; Simonsen, Vera; Ferrazoli, Lucilaine; Rodrigues, Laura C; Oliveira, Rosangela S; Waldman, Eliseu Alves; Houben, Rein

Asymptomatic Prenatal Zika Virus Infection and Congenital Zika Syndrome. (2018) Paixao, Enny S; Leong, Wei-Yee; Rodrigues, Laura C; Wilder-Smith, Annelies

Trials and tribulations: cross-learning from the practices of epidemiologists and economists in the evaluation of public health interventions. (2018) Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Davey, Calum; Masset, Edoardo; Krishnaratne, Shari; Hayes, Richard; Hanson, Kara; Hargreaves, James R

Effectiveness of a long-lasting piperonyl butoxide-treated insecticidal net and indoor residual spray interventions, separately and together, against malaria transmitted by pyrethroid-resistant mosquitoes: a cluster, randomised controlled, two-by-two factorial design trial. (2018) Protopopoff, Natacha; Mosha, Jacklin F; Lukole, Eliud; Charlwood, Jacques D; Wright, Alexandra; Mwalimu, Charles D; Manjurano, Alphaxard; Mosha, Franklin W; Kisinza, William; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Rowland, Mark

The INTERGROWTH-21st fetal growth standards: toward the global integration of pregnancy and pediatric care. (2018) Papageorghiou, Aris T; Kennedy, Stephen H; Salomon, Laurent J; Altman, Douglas G; Ohuma, Eric O; Stones, William; Gravett, Michael G; Barros, Fernando C; Victora, Cesar; Purwar, Manorama; Jaffer, Yasmin; Noble, Julia A; Bertino, Enrico; Pang, Ruyan; Cheikh Ismail, Leila; Lambert, Ann; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Villar, José; International Fetal and Newborn Growth Consortium for the 21(st)

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Completeness of patient-held records: observations of the Road-to-Health Booklet from two national facility-based surveys at 6 weeks postpartum, South Africa. (2018) Ramraj, Trisha; Goga, Ameena E; Larsen, Anna; Ramokolo, Vundli; Bhardwaj, Sanjana; Chirinda, Witness; Jackson, Debra; Nsibande, Duduzile; Ayalew, Kassahun; Pillay, Yogan; Lombard, Carl J; Ngandu, Nobubelo K; South Africa PMTCT Evaluation (SAPMCTE) Team

Long-lasting effect of oral azithromycin taken by women during labour on infant nutrition: Follow-up cohort of a randomized clinical trial in western Gambia. (2018) Roca, Anna; Camara, Bully; Oluwalana, Claire; Lette, Kodou; Bottomley, Christian; D'Alessandro, Umberto

Cost-effectiveness of urine-based tuberculosis screening in hospitalised patients with HIV in Africa: a microsimulation modelling study. (2018) Reddy, Krishna P; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Fielding, Katherine L; Costantini, Sydney; Zheng, Amy; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Yu, Liyang; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Resch, Stephen C; Wilson, Douglas P; Horsburgh, C Robert; Wood, Robin; Alufandika-Moyo, Melanie; Peters, Jurgens A; Freedberg, Kenneth A; Lawn, Stephen D; Walensky, Rochelle P

Development of an urban molecular xenomonitoring system for lymphatic filariasis in the Recife Metropolitan Region, Brazil. (2018) Ramesh, Anita; Cameron, Mary; Spence, Kirstin; Hoek Spaans, Remy; Melo-Santos, Maria AV; Paiva, Marcelo HS; Guedes, Duschinka RD; Barbosa, Rosangela MR; Oliveira, Claudia MF; Sá, André; Jeffries, Claire L; Castanha, Priscila MS; Oliveira, Paula AS; Walker, Thomas; Alexander, Neal; Braga, Cynthia

Improving health worker performance: an ongoing challenge for meeting the sustainable development goals. (2018) Rowe, Alexander K; Labadie, Guilhem; Jackson, Debra; Vivas-Torrealba, Claudia; Simon, Jonathon

Epidemiology of intussusception before and after rotavirus vaccine introduction in Fiji. (2018) Ratu, Felisita Tupou; Reyburn, Rita; Tuivaga, Evelyn; Tuiketei, Asena; Jenkins, Kylie; Mulholland, Kim; Jenney, Adam; Russell, Fiona

Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte dynamics after pyronaridine-artesunate or artemether-lumefantrine treatment. (2018) Roth, Johanna M; Sawa, Patrick; Omweri, George; Osoti, Victor; Makio, Nicodemus; Bradley, John; Bousema, Teun; Schallig, Henk DFH; Mens, Pètra F

Smartphone-based screening for visual impairment in Kenyan school children: a cluster randomised controlled trial. (2018) Rono, Hillary K; Bastawrous, Andrew; Macleod, David; Wanjala, Emmanuel; Di Tanna, Gian Luca; Weiss, Helen A; Burton, Matthew J

Adolescent Access to Care and Risk of Early Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission. (2018) Ramraj, Trisha; Jackson, Debra; Dinh, Thu-Ha; Olorunju, Steve; Lombard, Carl; Sherman, Gayle; Puren, Adrian; Ramokolo, Vundli; Noveve, Nobuntu; Singh, Yages; Magasana, Vuyolwethu; Bhardwaj, Sanjana; Cheyip, Mireille; Mogashoa, Mary; Pillay, Yogan; Goga, Ameena E

Uptake of governmental social protection and financial hardship during drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. (2018) Rudgard, William E; das Chagas, Nancy S; Gayoso, Regina; Barreto, Mauricio L; Boccia, Delia; Smeeth, Liam; Rodrigues, Laura C; Lönnroth, Knut; Williamson, Elizabeth; Maciel, Ethel LN description

Factors associated with uptake of home-based HIV counselling and testing and HIV care services among identified HIV-positive persons in Masaka, Uganda. (2018) Ruzagira, Eugene; Baisley, Kathy; Kamali, Anatoli; Grosskurth, Heiner

Who are the patients with tuberculosis who are diagnosed in emergency facilities? An analysis of treatment outcomes in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. (2018) Ranzani, Otavio Tavares; Rodrigues, Laura Cunha; Waldman, Eliseu Alves; Prina, Elena; Carvalho, Carlos Roberto Ribeiro

A randomized feasibility trial comparing four antimalarial drug regimens to induce Plasmodium falciparum gametocytemia in the controlled human malaria infection model. (2018) Reuling, Isaie J; van de Schans, Lisanne A; Coffeng, Luc E; Lanke, Kjerstin; Meerstein-Kessel, Lisette; Graumans, Wouter; van Gemert, Geert-Jan; Teelen, Karina; Siebelink-Stoter, Rianne; van de Vegte-Bolmer, Marga; de Mast, Quirijn; van der Ven, André J; Ivinson, Karen; Hermsen, Cornelus C; de Vlas, Sake; Bradley, John; Collins, Katharine A; Ockenhouse, Christian F; McCarthy, James; Sauerwein, Robert W; Bousema, Teun

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The UK's pandemic influenza research portfolio: a model for future research on emerging infections. (2018) Simpson, Colin R; Beever, Dan; Challen, Kirsty; De Angelis, Daniela; Fragaszy, Ellen; Goodacre, Steve; Hayward, Andrew; Lim, Wei Shen; Rubin, G James; Semple, Malcolm G; Knight, Marian; NIHR hibernated influenza studies collaborative group

Linkage to primary care after home-based blood pressure screening in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: a population-based cohort study. (2018) Siedner, Mark J; Baisley, Kathy; Orne-Gliemann, Joanna; Pillay, Deenan; Koole, Olivier; Wong, Emily B; Matthews, Philippa; Tanser, Frank; Herbst, Kobus; Barnighausen, Till; Bachmann, Max

Estimating drowning mortality in Tanzania: a systematic review and meta-analysis of existing data sources. (2018) Sarrassat, Sophie; Mrema, Sigilbert; Tani, Kassimu; Mecrow, Thomas; Ryan, Dan; Cousens, Simon

Pilot testing and evaluation of a toolkit for menstrual hygiene management in emergencies in three refugee camps in Northwest Tanzania. (2018) Sommer, Marni; Schmitt, Margaret L; Ogello, Tom; Mathenge, Penninah; Mark, Magdalena; Clatworthy, David; Khandakji, Samanatha; Ratnayake, Ruwan

Pneumococcal carriage in vaccine-eligible children and unvaccinated infants in Lao PDR two years following the introduction of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. (2018) Satzke, Catherine; Dunne, Eileen M; Choummanivong, Molina; Ortika, Belinda D; Neal, Eleanor FG; Pell, Casey L; Nation, Monica L; Fox, Kimberley K; Nguyen, Cattram D; Gould, Katherine A; Hinds, Jason; Chanthongthip, Anisone; Xeuatvongsa, Anonh; Mulholland, E Kim; Sychareun, Vanphanom; Russell, Fiona M

Delivering the Thinking Healthy Programme for perinatal depression through volunteer peers: a cluster randomised controlled trial in Pakistan. (2018) Sikander, Siham; Ahmad, Ikhlaq; Atif, Najia; Zaidi, Ahmed; Vanobberghen, Fiona; Weiss, Helen A; Nisar, Anum; Tabana, Hanani; Ain, Qurat Ul; Bibi, Amina; Bilal, Samina; Bibi, Tayyiba; Liaqat, Rakshanda; Sharif, Maria; Zulfiqar, Shaffaq; Fuhr, Daniela C; Price, LeShawndra N; Patel, Vikram; Rahman, Atif

Understanding the Time Needed to Link to Care and Start ART in Seven HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Communities in Zambia and South Africa. (2018) Seeley, Janet; Bond, Virginia; Yang, Blia; Floyd, Sian; MacLeod, David; Viljoen, Lario; Phiri, Mwelwa; Simuyaba, Melvin; Hoddinott, Graeme; Shanaube, Kwame; Bwalya, Chiti; de Villiers, Laing; Jennings, Karen; Mwanza, Margaret; Schaap, Ab; Dunbar, Rory; Sabapathy, Kalpana; Ayles, Helen; Bock, Peter; Hayes, Richard; Fidler, Sarah; HPTN 071 (PopART) study team

Effect of 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on the incidence of radiologically-confirmed pneumonia and clinically-defined pneumonia in Kenyan children: an interrupted time-series analysis. (2018) Silaba, Micah; Ooko, Michael; Bottomley, Christian; Sande, Joyce; Benamore, Rachel; Park, Kate; Ignas, James; Maitland, Kathryn; Mturi, Neema; Makumi, Anne; Otiende, Mark; Kagwanja, Stanley; Safari, Sylvester; Ochola, Victor; Bwanaali, Tahreni; Bauni, Evasius; Gleeson, Fergus; Deloria Knoll, Maria; Adetifa, Ifedayo; Marsh, Kevin; Williams, Thomas N; Kamau, Tatu; Sharif, Shahnaaz; Levine, Orin S; Hammitt, Laura L; Scott, J Anthony G

Distance to care, care seeking and child mortality in rural Burkina Faso: findings from a population-based cross-sectional survey. (2018) Sarrassat, S; Meda, N; Badolo, H; Ouedraogo, M; Somé, H; Cousens, S

Vaccine safety surveillance in pregnancy in low- and middle-income countries using GAIA case definitions: A feasibility assessment. (2018) Stuurman, Anke L; Riera, Margarita; Lamprianou, Smaragda; Perez-Vilar, Silvia; Anderson, Steven A; Mangtani, Punam; Devlieger, Hugo; Verstraeten, Thomas; Zuber, Patrick LF; Guillard Maure, Christine

Vaccine safety surveillance in pregnancy in low- and middle-income countries using GAIA case definitions: A feasibility assessment. (2018) Stuurman, Anke L; Riera, Margarita; Lamprianou, Smaragda; Perez-Vilar, Silvia; Anderson, Steven A; Mangtani, Punam; Devlieger, Hugo; Verstraeten, Thomas; Zuber, Patrick LF; Guillard Maure, Christine

The Impact of Intensive Versus Standard Anthelminthic Treatment on Allergy-related Outcomes, Helminth Infection Intensity, and Helminth-related Morbidity in Lake Victoria Fishing Communities, Uganda: Results From the LaVIISWA Cluster-randomized Trial. (2018) Sanya, Richard E; Nkurunungi, Gyaviira; Hoek Spaans, Remy; Nampijja, Margaret; O'Hara, Geraldine; Kizindo, Robert; Oduru, Gloria; Kabuubi Nakawungu, Prossy; Niwagaba, Emmanuel; Abayo, Elson; Kabagenyi, Joyce; Zziwa, Christopher; Tumusiime, Josephine; Nakazibwe, Esther; Kaweesa, James; Muwonge Kakooza, Fred; Akello, Mirriam; Lubyayi, Lawrence; Verweij, Jaco; Nash, Stephen; van Ree, Ronald; Mpairwe, Harriet; Tukahebwa, Edridah; Webb, Emily L; Elliott, Alison M; LaVIISWA Trial Team

Parents' and healthcare professionals' experiences of care after stillbirth in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-summary. (2018) Shakespeare, C; Merriel, A; Bakhbakhi, D; Baneszova, R; Barnard, K; Lynch, M; Storey, C; Blencowe, H; Boyle, F; Flenady, V; Gold, K; Horey, D; Mills, T; Siassakos, D

Understanding health systems to improve community and facility level newborn care among displaced populations in South Sudan: a mixed methods case study. (2018) Sami, Samira; Amsalu, Ribka; Dimiti, Alexander; Jackson, Debra; Kenyi, Solomon; Meyers, Janet; Mullany, Luke C; Scudder, Elaine; Tomczyk, Barbara; Kerber, Kate

Identifying mixed Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections from whole genome sequence data. (2018) Sobkowiak, Benjamin; Glynn, Judith R; Houben, Rein MGJ; Mallard, Kim; Phelan, Jody E; Guerra-Assunção, José Afonso; Banda, Louis; Mzembe, Themba; Viveiros, Miguel; McNerney, Ruth; Parkhill, Julian; Crampin, Amelia C; Clark, Taane G

Promoting school climate and health outcomes with the SEHER multi-component secondary school intervention in Bihar, India: a cluster-randomised controlled trial. (2018) Shinde, Sachin; Weiss, Helen A; Varghese, Beena; Khandeparkar, Prachi; Pereira, Bernadette; Sharma, Amit; Gupta, Rajesh; Ross, David A; Patton, George; Patel, Vikram

Evaluating the impact of screening plus eave tubes on malaria transmission compared to current best practice in central Côte d'Ivoire: a two armed cluster randomized controlled trial. (2018) Sternberg, Eleanore D; Cook, Jackie; Ahoua Alou, Ludovic P; Aoura, Carine J; Assi, Serge Brice; Doudou, Dimi Théodore; Koffi, A Alphonsine; N'Guessan, Raphael; Oumbouke, Welbeck A; Smith, Rachel A; Worrall, Eve; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Thomas, Matthew B

Costs of accessing HIV testing services among rural Malawi communities. (2018) Sande, Linda; Maheswaran, Hendramoorthy; Mangenah, Collin; Mwenge, Lawrence; Indravudh, Pitchaya; Mkandawire, Phillip; Ahmed, Nurilign; d’Elbee, Marc; Johnson, Cheryl; Hatzold, Karin; Corbett, Elizabeth L; Neuman, Melissa; Terris-Prestholt, Fern

'Allocation concealment': the evolution and adoption of a methodological term. (2018) Schulz, Kenneth F; Chalmers, I; Altman, DG; Grimes, DA; Moher, D; Hayes, RJ

CD4+ cell count recovery following initiation of HIV antiretroviral therapy in older childhood and adolescence. (2018) Simms, Victoria; Rylance, Sarah; Bandason, Tsitsi; Dauya, Ethel; McHugh, Grace; Munyati, Shungu; Mujuru, Hilda; Rowland-Jones, Sarah L; Weiss, Helen A; Ferrand, Rashida A

The cascade of care following community-based detection of HIV in sub-Saharan Africa - A systematic review with 90-90-90 targets in sight. (2018) Sabapathy, Kalpana; Hensen, Bernadette; Varsaneux, Olivia; Floyd, Sian; Fidler, Sarah; Hayes, Richard

Setting the research agenda for induced abortion in Africa and Asia. (2018) Scott, Rachel H; Filippi, Veronique; Moore, Ann M; Acharya, Rajib; Bankole, Akinrinola; Calvert, Clara; Church, Kathryn; Cresswell, Jenny A; Footman, Katharine; Gleason, Joanne; Machiyama, Kazuyo; Marston, Cicely; Mbizvo, Mike; Musheke, Maurice; Owolabi, Onikepe; Palmer, Jennifer; Smith, Christopher; Storeng, Katerini; Yeung, Felicia

Pregnant women who requested a '108' ambulance in two states of India. (2018) Singh, Samiksha; Doyle, Pat; Campbell, Oona Maeve Renee; Rao, Govindaraju Venkata Ramana; Murthy, Gudlavalleti VS

Publisher Correction: Unravelling the immune signature of Plasmodium falciparum transmission-reducing immunity. (2018) Stone, Will JR; Campo, Joseph J; Ouédraogo, André Lin; Meerstein-Kessel, Lisette; Morlais, Isabelle; Da, Dari; Cohuet, Anna; Nsango, Sandrine; Sutherland, Colin J; van de Vegte-Bolmer, Marga; Siebelink-Stoter, Rianne; van Gemert, Geert-Jan; Graumans, Wouter; Lanke, Kjerstin; Shandling, Adam D; Pablo, Jozelyn V; Teng, Andy A; Jones, Sophie; de Jong, Roos M; Fabra-García, Amanda; Bradley, John; Roeffen, Will; Lasonder, Edwin; Gremo, Giuliana; Schwarzer, Evelin; Janse, Chris J; Singh, Susheel K; Theisen, Michael; Felgner, Phil; Marti, Matthias; Drakeley, Chris; Sauerwein, Robert; Bousema, Teun; Jore, Matthijs M

Is home-based HIV testing universally acceptable? Findings from a case-control study nested within the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial. (2018) Sabapathy, K; Mulubwa, C; Mathema, H; Mubekapi-Musadaidzwa, C; Schaap, A; Hoddinott, G; Hargreaves, J; Floyd, S; Ayles, H; Hayes, R; HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team

Pneumococcal carriage in children and their household contacts six years after introduction of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in England. (2018) Southern, Jo; Andrews, Nick; Sandu, Pamela; Sheppard, Carmen L; Waight, Pauline A; Fry, Norman K; Van Hoek, Albert Jan; Miller, Elizabeth

Pediatric Critical Care in Resource-Limited Settings-Overview and Lessons Learned. (2018) Slusher, Tina M; Kiragu, Andrew W; Day, Louise T; Bjorklund, Ashley R; Shirk, Arianna; Johannsen, Colleen; Hagen, Scott A

Microcephaly epidemic related to the Zika virus and living conditions in Recife, Northeast Brazil. (2018) Souza, Wayner Vieira de; Albuquerque, Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão de; Vazquez, Enrique; Bezerra, Luciana Caroline Albuquerque; Mendes, Antonio da Cruz Gouveia; Lyra, Tereza Maciel; Araujo, Thalia Velho Barreto de; Oliveira, André Luiz Sá de; Braga, Maria Cynthia; Ximenes, Ricardo Arraes de Alencar; Miranda-Filho, Demócrito de Barros; Cabral Silva, Amanda Priscila de Santana; Rodrigues, Laura; Martelli, Celina Maria Turchi

The global challenge of ascertaining the impact on mortality from natural disasters: The experience of Puerto Rico’s hurricane Maria. (2018) Santos-Burgoa, C; Goldman, L; Checchi, F

Relatedness of the incidence decay with exponential adjustment (IDEA) model, "Farr's law" and SIR compartmental difference equation models. (2018) Santillana, Mauricio; Tuite, Ashleigh; Nasserie, Tahmina; Fine, Paul; Champredon, David; Chindelevitch, Leonid; Dushoff, Jonathan; Fisman, David

Validation of the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0) 12-item tool against the 36-item version for measuring functioning and disability associated with pregnancy and history of severe maternal morbidity. (2018) Silveira, Carla; Souza, Renato T; Costa, Maria L; Parpinelli, Mary A; Pacagnella, Rodolfo C; Ferreira, Elton C; Mayrink, Jussara; Guida, José P; Sousa, Maria H; Say, Lale; Chou, Doris; Filippi, Veronique; Barreix, Maria; Barbour, Kelli; Firoz, Tabassum; von Dadelszen, Peter; Cecatti, José G; Brazilian Cohort on Severe Maternal Morbidity (COMMAG) study gro

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Early Childhood Outcomes After Neonatal Encephalopathy in Uganda: A Cohort Study. (2018) Tann, Cally J; Webb, Emily L; Lassman, Rachel; Ssekyewa, Julius; Sewegaba, Margaret; Musoke, Margaret; Burgoine, Kathy; Hagmann, Cornelia; Deane-Bowers, Eleanor; Norman, Kerstin; Milln, Jack; Kurinczuk, Jennifer J; Elliott, Alison M; Martinez-Biarge, Miriam; Nakakeeto, Margaret; Robertson, Nicola J; Cowan, Frances M

Stillbirths count, but it is now time to count them all. (2018) Temmerman, Marleen; Lawn, Joy E

Evolution of Protease Inhibitor Resistance in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infected Patients Failing Protease Inhibitor Monotherapy as Second-line Therapy in Low-income Countries: An Observational Analysis Within the EARNEST Randomized Trial. (2018) Thompson, Jennifer A; Kityo, Cissy; Dunn, David; Hoppe, Anne; Ndashimye, Emmanuel; Hakim, James; Kambugu, Andrew; van Oosterhout, Joep J; Arribas, Jose; Mugyenyi, Peter; Walker, A Sarah; Paton, Nicholas I; Europe–Africa Research Network for Evaluation of Second-line The

Correction: Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and bacterial vaginosis among women in sub-Saharan Africa: An individual participant data meta-analysis of 18 HIV prevention studies. (2018) Torrone, Elizabeth A; Morrison, Charles S; Chen, Pai-Lien; Kwok, Cynthia; Francis, Suzanna C; Hayes, Richard J; Looker, Katharine J; McCormack, Sheena; McGrath, Nuala; van de Wijgert, Janneke HHM; Watson-Jones, Deborah; Low, Nicola; Gottlieb, Sami L; STIMA Working Group

Evaluation of loop-mediated isothermal amplification as a surveillance tool for malaria in reactive case detection moving towards elimination. (2018) Tambo, Munyaradzi; Auala, Joyce R; Sturrock, Hugh J; Kleinschmidt, Immo; Bock, Ronnie; Smith, Jennifer L; Gosling, Roland; Mumbengegwi, Davis R

Cellular Immune Responses 6 Years Following 1, 2, or 3 Doses of Quadrivalent HPV Vaccine in Fijian Girls and Subsequent Responses to a Dose of Bivalent HPV Vaccine. (2018) Toh, Zheng Quan; Cheow, Kathleen Wen Bei; Russell, Fiona M; Hoe, Edwin; Reyburn, Rita; Fong, James; Tuivaga, Evelyn; Ratu, Felisita T; Nguyen, Cattram D; Matanitobua, Silivia; Reitsma, Andrea; Tabrizi, Sepehr N; Garland, Suzanne M; Mulholland, Edward K; Licciardi, Paul V

Evaluation of different infant vaccination schedules incorporating pneumococcal vaccination (The Vietnam Pneumococcal Project): protocol of a randomised controlled trial. (2018) Temple, Beth; Toan, Nguyen Trong; Uyen, Doan Y; Balloch, Anne; Bright, Kathryn; Cheung, Yin Bun; Licciardi, Paul; Nguyen, Cattram Duong; Phuong, Nguyen Thi Minh; Satzke, Catherine; Smith-Vaughan, Heidi; Vu, Thi Que Huong; Huu, Tran Ngoc; Mulholland, Edward Kim

The First Norovirus Longitudinal Seroepidemiological Study From Sub-Saharan Africa Reveals High Seroprevalence of Diverse Genotypes Associated With Host Susceptibility Factors. (2018) Thorne, Lucy; Nalwoga, Angela; Mentzer, Alexander J; de Rougemont, Alexis; Hosmillo, Myra; Webb, Emily; Nampiija, Margaret; Muhwezi, Allan; Carstensen, Tommy; Gurdasani, Deepti; Hill, Adrian V; Sandhu, Manj S; Elliott, Alison; Goodfellow, Ian

Cost and Cost-Effectiveness of a Demand Creation Intervention to Increase Uptake of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision in Tanzania: Spending More to Spend Less. (2018) Torres-Rueda, Sergio; Wambura, Mwita; Weiss, Helen A; Plotkin, Marya; Kripke, Katharine; Chilongani, Joseph; Mahler, Hally; Kuringe, Evodius; Makokha, Maende; Hellar, Augustino; Schutte, Carl; Kazaura, Kokuhumbya J; Simbeye, Daimon; Mshana, Gerry; Larke, Natasha; Lija, Gissenge; Changalucha, John; Vassall, Anna; Hayes, Richard; Grund, Jonathan M; Terris-Prestholt, Fern

Robust analysis of stepped wedge trials using cluster-level summaries within periods. (2018) Thompson, JA; Davey, C; Fielding, K; Hargreaves, JR; Hayes, RJ

Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and bacterial vaginosis among women in sub-Saharan Africa: An individual participant data meta-analysis of 18 HIV prevention studies. (2018) Torrone, Elizabeth A; Morrison, Charles S; Chen, Pai-Lien; Kwok, Cynthia; Francis, Suzanna C; Hayes, Richard J; Looker, Katharine J; McCormack, Sheena; McGrath, Nuala; van de Wijgert, Janneke HHM; Watson-Jones, Deborah; Low, Nicola; Gottlieb, Sami L; STIMA Working Group

Detection, characterization, and enrollment of donors of Ebola convalescent plasma in Sierra Leone. (2018) Tedder, Richard S; Samuel, Dhan; Dicks, Steve; Scott, Janet T; Ijaz, Samreen; Smith, Catherine C; Adaken, Charlene; Cole, Christine; Baker, Samuel; Edwards, Tansy; Kamara, Philip; Kargbo, Osman; Niazi, Saidia; Nwakanma, Davis; d'Alessandro, Umberto; Burch, Graham; Doughty, Heidi; Brown, Colin S; Andrews, Nick; Glynn, Judith R; van Griensven, Johan; Ebola_CP Consortium Investigators; Pollakis, Georgios; Paxton, William A; Semple, Malcolm G

Elucidating the impact of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine programme on pneumonia, sepsis and otitis media hospital admissions in England using a composite control. (2018) Thorrington, Dominic; Andrews, Nick; Stowe, Julia; Miller, Elizabeth; van Hoek, Albert Jan

Completion of isoniazid preventive therapy among human immunodeficiency virus positive adults in urban Malawi. (2018) Thindwa, D; MacPherson, P; Choko, AT; Khundi, M; Sambakunsi, R; Ngwira, LG; Kalua, T; Webb, EL; Corbett, EL

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Persistence of Nasopharyngeal Pneumococcal Vaccine Serotypes and Increase of Nonvaccine Serotypes Among Vaccinated Infants and Their Mothers 5 Years After Introduction of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine 13 in The Gambia. (2018) Usuf, Effua; Bottomley, Christian; Bojang, Ebrima; Cox, Isatou; Bojang, Abdoulie; Gladstone, Rebecca; Kampmann, Beate; Hill, Philip C; Roca, Anna

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Logistical, cultural, and structural barriers to immediate neonatal care and neonatal resuscitation in Bihar, India. (2018) Vail, Brennan; Morgan, Melissa C; Dyer, Jessica; Christmas, Amelia; Cohen, Susanna R; Joshi, Megha; Gore, Aboli; Mahapatra, Tanmay; Walker, Dilys M

Leprosy in children under 15 years of age in Brazil: A systematic review of the literature. (2018) Vieira, Michelle Christini Araújo; Nery, Joilda Silva; Paixão, Enny S; Freitas de Andrade, Kaio Vinicius; Oliveira Penna, Gerson; Teixeira, Maria Glória

The power of practice: simulation training improving the quality of neonatal resuscitation skills in Bihar, India. (2018) Vail, Brennan; Morgan, Melissa C; Spindler, Hilary; Christmas, Amelia; Cohen, Susanna R; Walker, Dilys M

Complement Factor H Levels Associate With Plasmodium falciparum Malaria Susceptibility and Severity. (2018) van Beek, Anna E; Sarr, Isatou; Correa, Simon; Nwakanma, Davis; Brouwer, Mieke C; Wouters, Diana; Secka, Fatou; Anderson, Suzanne TB; Conway, David J; Walther, Michael; Levin, Michael; Kuijpers, Taco W; Cunnington, Aubrey J

The satisfactory growth and development at 2 years of age of the INTERGROWTH-21st Fetal Growth Standards cohort support its appropriateness for constructing international standards. (2018) Villar, José; Cheikh Ismail, Leila; Staines Urias, Eleonora; Giuliani, Francesca; Ohuma, Eric O; Victora, Cesar G; Papageorghiou, Aris T; Altman, Douglas G; Garza, Cutberto; Barros, Fernando C; Puglia, Fabien; Ochieng, Roseline; Jaffer, Yasmin A; Noble, Julia A; Bertino, Enrico; Purwar, Manorama; Pang, Ruyan; Lambert, Ann; Chumlea, Cameron; Stein, Alan; Fernandes, Michelle; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Kennedy, Stephen H; International Fetal and Newborn Growth Consortium for the 21(st)

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Measuring depression severity in global mental health: comparing the PHQ-9 and the BDI-II. (2018) Weobong, Benedict; Weiss, Helen A; Cameron, Isobel M; Kung, Simon; Patel, Vikram; Hollon, Steven D

Comparison of spatial interpolation methods to create high-resolution poverty maps for low- and middle-income countries. (2018) Wong, Kerry LM; Brady, Oliver J; Campbell, Oona MR; Benova, Lenka description

Progestogen for treating threatened miscarriage. (2018) Wahabi, Hayfaa A; Fayed, Amel A; Esmaeil, Samia A; Bahkali, Khawater Hassan

Is chronic malnutrition associated with an increase in malaria incidence? A cohort study in children aged under 5 years in rural Gambia. (2018) Wilson, Anne L; Bradley, John; Kandeh, Ballah; Salami, Kolawole; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Pinder, Margaret; Lindsay, Steven W

A mixed-method pilot study to improve patient satisfaction in rural Uganda. (2018) Warren, Emily; Nankya, Ethel; Seeley, Janet; Nakamanya, Sarah; Asiki, Gershim; Simms, Victoria; Karabarinde, Alex; Larson, Heidi

Correction to: Emergence of knock-down resistance in the Anopheles gambiae complex in the Upper River Region, The Gambia, and its relationship with malaria infection in children. (2018) Wilson, Anne L; Pinder, Margaret; Bradley, John; Donnelly, Martin J; Hamid-Adiamoh, Majidah; Jarju, Lamin BS; Jawara, Musa; Jeffries, David; Kandeh, Ballah; Rippon, Emily J; Salami, Kolawole; D'Alessandro, Umberto; Lindsay, Steven W

Trends in, and factors associated with, HIV infection amongst tuberculosis patients in the era of anti-retroviral therapy: a retrospective study in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. (2018) Winter, Joanne R; Stagg, Helen R; Smith, Colette J; Lalor, Maeve K; Davidson, Jennifer A; Brown, Alison E; Brown, James; Zenner, Dominik; Lipman, Marc; Pozniak, Anton; Abubakar, Ibrahim; Delpech, Valerie

Why not? Understanding the spatial clustering of private facility-based delivery and financial reasons for homebirths in Nigeria. (2018) Wong, Kerry LM; Radovich, Emma; Owolabi, Onikepe O; Campbell, Oona MR; Brady, Oliver J; Lynch, Caroline A; Benova, Lenka

Observation study showed that the continuity of skin-to-skin contact with low-birthweight infants in Uganda was suboptimal. (2018) Watkins, Heather C; Morgan, Melissa C; Nambuya, Harriet; Waiswa, Peter; Lawn, Joy E

Serological Surveys for complementing assessments of vaccination coverage in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review. (2018) Wanjiku, Hannah W; Adetifa, Ifedayo MO

Linking data sources for measurement of effective coverage in maternal and newborn health: what do we learn from individual- vs ecological-linking methods? (2018) Willey, Barbara; Waiswa, Peter; Kajjo, Darious; Munos, Melinda; Akuze, Joseph; Allen, Elizabeth; Marchant, Tanya

Effectiveness of herpes zoster vaccination in an older United Kingdom population. (2018) Walker, Jemma L; Andrews, Nick J; Amirthalingam, Gayatri; Forbes, Harriet; Langan, Sinead M; Thomas, Sara L

Surviving Ebola: A historical cohort study of Ebola mortality and survival in Sierra Leone 2014-2015. (2018) Wing, Kevin; Oza, Shefali; Houlihan, Catherine; Glynn, Judith R; Irvine, Sharon; Warrell, Clare E; Simpson, Andrew JH; Boufkhed, Sabah; Sesay, Alieu; Vandi, Lahai; Sebba, Sahr Charles; Shetty, Pranav; Cummings, Rachael; Checchi, Francesco; McGowan, Catherine R

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Association between atherosclerosis and handgrip strength in non-hypertensive populations in India and Japan. (2018) Yamanashi, Hirotomo; Kulkarni, Bharati; Edwards, Tansy; Kinra, Sanjay; Koyamatsu, Jun; Nagayoshi, Mako; Shimizu, Yuji; Maeda, Takahiro; Cox, Sharon E

Socio-economic gradients in prevalent tuberculosis in Zambia and the Western Cape of South Africa. (2018) Yates, Tom A; Ayles, Helen; Leacy, Finbarr P; Schaap, A; Boccia, Delia; Beyers, Nulda; Godfrey-Faussett, Peter; Floyd, Sian

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Evaluating the impact of a community-based parent training programme for children with cerebral palsy in Ghana. (2018) Zuurmond, Maria; O'Banion, David; Gladstone, Melissa; Carsamar, Sandra; Kerac, Marko; Baltussen, Marjolein; Tann, Cally J; Gyamah Nyante, Gifty; Polack, Sarah

Understanding HIV risks among adolescent girls and young women in informal settlements of Nairobi, Kenya: Lessons for DREAMS. (2018) Ziraba, Abdhalah; Orindi, Benedict; Muuo, Sheru; Floyd, Sian; Birdthistle, Isolde J; Mumah, Joyce; Osindo, Jane; Njoroge, Pauline; Kabiru, Caroline W

Quality improvement initiatives for hospitalised small and sick newborns in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review. (2018) Zaka, Nabila; Alexander, Emma C; Manikam, Logan; Norman, Irena CF; Akhbari, Melika; Moxon, Sarah; Ram, Pavani Kalluri; Murphy, Georgina; English, Mike; Niermeyer, Susan; Pearson, Luwei