Borghi, Josephine; Kuhn, Michael; (2024) A health economics perspective on behavioural responses to climate change across geographic, socio-economic and demographic strata. Environmental research letters, 19 (8). 081001-081001. ISSN 1748-9326 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad5d0c

Binyaruka, Peter; Foss, Anna; Alibrahim, Abdullah; Mziray, Nicholaus; Cassidy, Rachel; Borghi, Josephine; (2023) Supply-side factors influencing demand for facility-based delivery in Tanzania: a multilevel analysis. Health economics review, 13 (1). 52-. ISSN 2191-1991 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-023-00468-1

Binyaruka, Peter; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; Pitt, Catherine; Borghi, Josephine; (2023) Assessing equity and efficiency of health financing towards universal health coverage between regions in Tanzania. Social science & medicine (1982), 340. 116457-. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116457

Cassidy, R; (2023) Using systems thinking to optimise health system interventions for improved maternal and child health in low-resource settings. PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04671284

Ismail, Sharif; (2023) Resilience to shocks in national vaccination delivery systems: from analysis of shock effects to resilience strengthening intervention approaches in Lebanon. PhD thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04670033

Iñiguez-Gallardo, Verónica; Campbell, Donovan; Castellanos, Edwin J; Haryanto, Budi; Tume, Suiven John Paul; Rahman, Md Siddikur; Weber, Eberhard; Borghi, Josephine; Cuevas Garcia-Dorado, Soledad; Anton, Blanca; (2023) Place-based capacity building to enhance resilience in tropical countries. One earth, 6 (8). pp. 935-938. ISSN 2590-3322 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2023.07.012

Kristensen, Søren Rud; Anselmi, Laura; Brown, Garrett Wallace; Fichera, Eleonora; Kovacs, Roxanne; Loewenson, Rene; Singh, Neha; Midzi, Nicholas; Mustapha, Fatimah; White, Lee; +1 more... Borghi, Josephine; (2023) Pay for performance at a crossroads: lessons from taking a global perspective. International journal of public sector management, 36 (6/7). pp. 592-605. ISSN 0951-3558 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/ijpsm-03-2023-0084

Pongutta, S; Ferguson, E; Davey, C; Tangcharoensathien, V; Limwattananon, S; Borghi, J; Wong, CKH; Lin, L; (2023) The impact of a complex school nutrition intervention on double burden of malnutrition among Thai primary school children: a 2-year quasi-experiment. Public health, 224. pp. 51-57. ISSN 0033-3506 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2023.08.023

Prabhakar, Pallavi; Singh, Neha S; Sulaiman, Munshi; King, Jessica; Saddique, Zia; Mounier-Jack, Sandra; Asinde, Barbara; Namakula, Sylvia; Namatovu, Josephine; Kapiti, Rogers; +2 more... Kasiri, Joram; Borghi, Josephine; (2023) Sexual and reproductive healthcare utilisation and affordability for South Sudanese refugees and host populations in Northern Uganda: A mixed methods study. PLOS global public health, 3 (9). e0002351-. ISSN 2767-3375 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0002351

Binyaruka, Peter; Borghi, Josephine; (2022) An equity analysis on the household costs of accessing and utilising maternal and child health care services in Tanzania. Health economics review, 12 (1). 36-. ISSN 2191-1991 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-022-00387-7

Borghi, Josephine; Brown, Garrett W; (2022) Taking Systems Thinking to the Global Level: Using the WHO Building Blocks to Describe and Appraise the Global Health System in Relation to COVID-19. Global Policy, 13 (2). pp. 193-207. ISSN 1758-5880 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.13081

Borghi, Josephine; Ismail, Sharif; Hollway, James; Kim, Rakhyun E; Sturmberg, Joachim; Brown, Garrett; Mechler, Reinhard; Volmink, Heinrich; Spicer, Neil; Chalabi, Zaid; +8 more... Cassidy, Rachel; Johnson, Jeff; Foss, Anna; Koduah, Augustina; Searle, Christa; Komendantova, Nadejda; Semwanga, Agnes; Moon, Suerie; (2022) Viewing the global health system as a complex adaptive system - implications for research and practice. F1000Research, 11. 1147-. ISSN 2046-1402 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.126201.1

Cassidy, Rachel; Borghi, Josephine; Semwanga, Agnes Rwashana; Binyaruka, Peter; Singh, Neha S; Blanchet, Karl; (2022) How to do (or not to do)…using causal loop diagrams for health system research in low and middle-income settings. Health policy and planning, 37 (10). pp. 1328-1336. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czac064

Fardousi, Nasser; Nunes da Silva, Everton; Kovacs, Roxanne; Borghi, Josephine; Barreto, Jorge OM; Kristensen, Søren Rud; Sampaio, Juliana; Shimizu, Helena Eri; Gomes, Luciano B; Russo, Letícia Xander; +2 more... Gurgel, Garibaldi D; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; (2022) Performance bonuses and the quality of primary health care delivered by family health teams in Brazil: A difference-in-differences analysis. PLoS Medicine, 19 (7). e1004033-. ISSN 1549-1277 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004033

Federspiel, Frederik; Borghi, Josephine; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; (2022) Growing debt burden in low- and middle-income countries during COVID-19 may constrain health financing. Global Health Action, 15 (1). 2072461-. ISSN 1654-9716 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2022.2072461

Ismail, Sharif A; Bell, Sadie; Chalabi, Zaid; Fouad, Fouad M; Mechler, Reinhard; Tomoaia-Cotisel, Andrada; Blanchet, Karl; Borghi, Josephine; (2022) Conceptualising and assessing health system resilience to shocks: a cross-disciplinary view. Wellcome open research, 7. 151-. ISSN 2398-502X DOI: https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17834.1

Ismail, Sharif A; Lam, Sze Tung; Bell, Sadie; Fouad, Fouad M; Blanchet, Karl; Borghi, Josephine; (2022) Strengthening vaccination delivery system resilience in the context of protracted humanitarian crisis: a realist-informed systematic review. BMC health services research, 22 (1). 1277-. ISSN 1472-6963 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08653-4

King, Jessica; Prabhakar, Pallavi; Singh, Neha; Sulaiman, Munshi; Greco, Giulia; Mounier-Jack, Sandra; Borghi, Josephine; (2022) Assessing equity of access and affordability of care among South Sudanese refugees and host communities in two districts in Uganda: a cross-sectional survey. BMC Health Services Research, 22 (1). 1165-. ISSN 1472-6963 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08547-5

King, Jessica; Sadique, Zia; Amara, Michael; Borghi, Josephine; (2022) Has Ebola delayed progress on access to routine care and financial protection in Sierra Leone? Evidence from a difference-in-differences analysis with propensity score weighting. Social science & medicine (1982), 303. 114995-. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.114995

Kovacs, Roxanne; Brown, Garrett W; Kadungure, Artwell; Kristensen, Søren R; Gwati, Gwati; Anselmi, Laura; Midzi, Nicholas; Borghi, Josephine; (2022) Who is paid in pay-for-performance? Inequalities in the distribution of financial bonuses amongst health centres in Zimbabwe. HEALTH POLICY AND PLANNING, 37 (4). pp. 429-439. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czab154

Borghi, Josephine; Binyaruka, Peter; Mayumana, Iddy; Lange, Siri; Somville, Vincent; Maestad, Ottar; (2021) Long-term effects of payment for performance on maternal and child health outcomes: evidence from Tanzania. BMJ global health, 6 (12). e006409-e006409. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006409

Cassidy, Rachel; Tomoaia-Cotisel, Andrada; Semwanga, Agnes Rwashana; Binyaruka, Peter; Chalabi, Zaid; Blanchet, Karl; Singh, Neha S; Maiba, John; Borghi, Josephine; (2021) Understanding the maternal and child health system response to payment for performance in Tanzania using a causal loop diagram approach. Social science & medicine, 285. 114277-. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114277

Fichera, Eleonora; Anselmi, Laura; Gwati, Gwati; Brown, Garrett; Kovacs, Roxanne; Borghi, Josephine; (2021) Can Results-Based Financing improve health outcomes in resource poor settings? Evidence from Zimbabwe. Social Science & Medicine, 279. 113959-. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113959

Kovacs, Roxanne; Maia Barreto, Jorge O; da Silva, Everton Nunes; Borghi, Josephine; Kristensen, Søren Rud; Costa, Deivson Rayner T; Bezerra Gomes, Luciano; Gurgel, Garibaldi D; Sampaio, Juliana; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; (2021) Socioeconomic inequalities in the quality of primary care under Brazil's national pay-for-performance programme: a longitudinal study of family health teams. The Lancet. Global health, 9 (3). e331-e339. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30480-0

Pedrazzoli, Debora; Carter, Daniel J; Borghi, Josephine; Laokri, Samia; Boccia, Delia; Houben, Rein Mgj; (2021) Does Ghana's National Health Insurance Scheme provide financial protection to tuberculosis patients and their households? Social Science and Medicine, 277. 113875-. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113875 Item availability may be restricted.

Pitt, Catherine; Bath, David; Binyaruka, Peter; Borghi, Josephine; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; (2021) Falling aid for reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health in the lead-up to the COVID-19 pandemic. BMJ global health, 6 (6). e006089-e006089. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006089

Quaife, Matthew; Estafinos, Abiy Seifu; Keraga, Dorka Woldesenbet; Lohmann, Julia; Hill, Zelee; Kiflie, Abiyou; Marchant, Tanya; Borghi, Josephine; Schellenberg, Joanna; (2021) Changes in health worker knowledge and motivation in the context of a quality improvement programme in Ethiopia. Health policy and planning, 36 (10). pp. 1508-1520. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czab094

Russo, Letícia Xander; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Maia Barreto, Jorge Otavio; Borghi, Josephine; Kovacs, Roxanne; Gurgel Junior, Garibaldi Dantas; Gomes, Luciano Bezerra; Sampaio, Juliana; Shimizu, Helena Eri; de Sousa, Allan Nuno Alves; +3 more... Bezerra, Adriana Falangola Benjamin; Stein, Airton Tetelbom; Silva, Everton Nunes; (2021) Pay for performance in primary care: the contribution of the Programme for Improving Access and Quality of Primary Care (PMAQ) on avoidable hospitalisations in Brazil, 2009-2018. BMJ global health, 6 (7). e005429-e005429. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005429

Salehi, Ahmad Shah; Blanchet, Karl; Vassall, Anna; Borghi, Josephine; (2021) Political economy analysis of the performance-based financing programme in Afghanistan. Global health research and policy, 6 (1). 9-. ISSN 2397-0642 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41256-021-00191-6

Anselmi, Laura; Borghi, Josephine; Brown, Garrett Wallace; Fichera, Eleonora; Hanson, Kara; Kadungure, Artwell; Kovacs, Roxanne; Kristensen, Søren Rud; Singh, Neha S; Sutton, Matt; (2020) Pay for Performance: A Reflection on How a Global Perspective Could Enhance Policy and Research. International Journal of Health Policy and Management, 9 (9). pp. 365-369. ISSN 2322-5939 DOI: https://doi.org/10.34172/ijhpm.2020.23

Dingle, Antonia; Schäferhoff, Marco; Borghi, Josephine; Lewis Sabin, Miriam; Arregoces, Leonardo; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; Pitt, Catherine; (2020) Estimates of aid for reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health: findings from application of the Muskoka2 method, 2002-17. LANCET GLOBAL HEALTH, 8 (3). e374-e386. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30005-X

Kapologwe, Ntuli A; Kibusi, Stephen M; Borghi, Josephine; Gwajima, Dorothy O; Kalolo, Albino; (2020) Assessing health system responsiveness in primary health care facilities in Tanzania. BMC health services research, 20 (1). 104-. ISSN 1472-6963 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-4961-9

Kovacs, Roxanne J; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Kristensen, Søren R; Singh, Neha; Borghi, Josephine; (2020) How are pay-for-performance schemes in healthcare designed in low- and middle-income countries? Typology and systematic literature review. BMC health services research, 20 (1). 291-. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05075-y

Maini, R; (2020) Health workers in the Democratic Republic of Congo: an exploration of their motivation, incentives, and the effects of an intervention to improve their remuneration by government. PhD (research paper style) thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04657205

Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; Federspiel, Frederik; Singh, Neha S; Schäferhoff, Marco; Lewis Sabin, Miriam; Onoka, Chima; Mounier-Jack, Sandra; Borghi, Josephine; Pitt, Catherine; (2020) Equity of resource flows for reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health: are those most in need being left behind? BMJ, 368. m305-. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m305

Pedrazzoli, D; (2020) The Economic Burden of Tuberculosis and the Mitigation Effect of Social Protection: A Population-Based Study in Ghana. PhD (research paper style) thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04658405

Pulkki-Brannstrom, Anni-Maria; Haghparast-Bidgoli, Hassan; Batura, Neha; Colbourn, Tim; Azad, Kishwar; Banda, Florida; Banda, Lumbani; Borghi, Josephine; Fottrell, Edward; Kim, Sungwook; +8 more... Makwenda, Charles; Ojha, Amit Kumar; Prost, Audrey; Rosato, Mikey; Shaha, Sanjit Kumer; Sinha, Rajesh; Costello, Anthony; Skordis, Jolene; (2020) Participatory learning and action cycles with women's groups to prevent neonatal death in low-resource settings: A multi-country comparison of cost-effectiveness and affordability. Health Policy and Planning, 35 (10). pp. 1280-1289. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czaa081

Salehi, AS; (2020) Political Economy Analysis and Economic Evaluation of Results-Based Financing in Afghanistan. PhD (research paper style) thesis, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.04657554

Salehi, Ahmad S; Borghi, Josephine; Blanchet, Karl; Vassall, Anna; (2020) The cost-effectiveness of using performance-based financing to deliver the basic package of health services in Afghanistan. BMJ GLOBAL HEALTH, 5 (9). e002381-e002381. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002381

Singh, Neha S; Kovacs, Roxanne J; Cassidy, Rachel; Kristensen, Søren R; Borghi, Josephine; Brown, Garrett W; (2020) A realist review to assess for whom, under what conditions and how pay for performance programmes work in low- and middle-income countries. Social Science & Medicine, 270. 113624-. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113624

Cassidy, Rachel; Singh, Neha S; Schiratti, Pierre-Raphaël; Semwanga, Agnes; Binyaruka, Peter; Sachingongu, Nkenda; Chama-Chiliba, Chitalu Miriam; Chalabi, Zaid; Borghi, Josephine; Blanchet, Karl; (2019) Mathematical modelling for health systems research: a systematic review of system dynamics and agent-based models. BMC Health Services Research, 19 (1). 845-. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4627-7

Kapologwe, Ntuli A; Kalolo, Albino; Kibusi, Stephen M; Chaula, Zainab; Nswilla, Anna; Teuscher, Thomas; Aung, Kyaw; Borghi, Josephine; (2019) Understanding the implementation of Direct Health Facility Financing and its effect on health system performance in Tanzania: a non-controlled before and after mixed method study protocol. HEALTH RESEARCH POLICY AND SYSTEMS, 17 (1). 11-. ISSN 1478-4505 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-018-0400-3

Khan, Mishal; Roychowdhury, Imara; Meghani, Ankita; Hashmani, Farah; Borghi, Josephine; Liverani, Marco; (2019) Should performance-based incentives be used to motivate health care providers? Views of health sector managers in Cambodia, China and Pakistan. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 15 (2). pp. 247-260. ISSN 1744-1331 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1744133118000506

Kuwawenaruwa, August; Ramsey, Kate; Binyaruka, Peter; Baraka, Jitihada; Manzi, Fatuma; Borghi, Josephine; (2019) Implementation and effectiveness of free health insurance for the poor pregnant women in Tanzania: A mixed methods evaluation. SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE, 225. pp. 17-25. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.02.005

Kuwawenaruwa, August; Remme, Michelle; Mtei, Gemini; Makawia, Suzan; Maluka, Stephen; Kapologwe, Ntuli; Borghi, Josephine; (2019) Bank accounts for public primary health care facilities: Reflections on implementation from three districts in Tanzania. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT, 34 (1). e860-e874. ISSN 0749-6753 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/hpm.2702

Maini, Rishma; Lohmann, Julia; Hotchkiss, David R; Mounier-Jack, Sandra; Borghi, Josephine; (2019) What Happens When Donors Pull Out? Examining Differences in Motivation Between Health Workers Who Recently Had Performance-Based Financing (PBF) Withdrawn With Workers Who Never Received PBF in the Democratic Republic of Congo. International Journal of Health Policy and Management, 8 (11). pp. 646-661. ISSN 2322-5939 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15171/ijhpm.2019.55

Pedrazzoli, D; Borghi, J; Viney, K; Houben, RMGJ; Lönnroth, K; (2019) Measuring the economic burden for TB patients in the End TB Strategy and Universal Health Coverage frameworks. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 23 (1). pp. 5-11. ISSN 1027-3719 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.18.0318

Radovich, Emma; Dennis, Mardieh L; Barasa, Edwine; Cavallaro, Francesca L; Wong, Kerry Lm; Borghi, Josephine; Lynch, Caroline A; Lyons-Amos, Mark; Abuya, Timothy; Benova, Lenka; (2019) Who pays and how much? A cross-sectional study of out-of-pocket payment for modern contraception in Kenya. BMJ open, 9 (2). e022414-. ISSN 2044-6055 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022414

Binyaruka, Peter; Borghi, Josephine; (2018) Validity of parental recalls to estimate vaccination coverage: evidence from Tanzania. BMC health services research, 18 (1). 440-. ISSN 1472-6963 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3270-z

Binyaruka, Peter; Robberstad, Bjarne; Torsvik, Gaute; Borghi, Josephine; (2018) Who benefits from increased service utilisation? Examining the distributional effects of payment for performance in Tanzania. International journal for equity in health, 17 (1). 14-. ISSN 1475-9276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-018-0728-x

Binyaruka, Peter; Robberstad, Bjarne; Torsvik, Gaute; Borghi, Josephine; (2018) Does payment for performance increase performance inequalities across health providers? A case study of Tanzania. Health policy and planning, 33 (9). pp. 1026-1036. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czy084

Borghi, Josephine; Singh, Neha S; Brown, Garrett; Anselmi, Laura; Kristensen, Soren; (2018) Understanding for whom, why and in what circumstances payment for performance works in low and middle income countries: protocol for a realist review. BMJ global health, 3 (3). e000695-. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000695

Grollman, Christopher; Cavallaro, Francesca L; Duclos, Diane; Bakare, Victoria; Martínez Álvarez, Melisa; Borghi, Josephine; (2018) Donor funding for family planning: levels and trends between 2003 and 2013. Health policy and planning, 33 (4). pp. 574-582. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czy006

Kasteng, Frida; Murray, Joanna; Cousens, Simon; Sarrassat, Sophie; Steel, Jennifer; Meda, Nicolas; Ouedraogo, Moctar; Head, Roy; Borghi, Josephine; (2018) Cost-effectiveness and economies of scale of a mass radio campaign to promote household life-saving practices in Burkina Faso. BMJ global health, 3 (4). e000809-. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000809

Maini, Rishma; Mounier-Jack, Sandra; Borghi, Josephine; (2018) How to and how not to develop a theory of change to evaluate a complex intervention: reflections on an experience in the Democratic Republic of Congo. BMJ global health, 3 (1). e000617-. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000617

Maini, Rishma; Mounier-Jack, Sandra; Borghi, Josephine; (2018) Performance-based financing versus improving salary payments to workers: insights from the Democratic Republic of Congo. BMJ global health, 3 (5). e000958-. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000958

Murray, Joanna; Head, Roy; Sarrassat, Sophie; Hollowell, Jennifer; Remes, Pieter; Lavoie, Matthew; Borghi, Josephine; Kasteng, Frida; Meda, Nicolas; Badolo, Hermann; +3 more... Ouedraogo, Moctar; Bambara, Robert; Cousens, Simon; (2018) Modelling the effect of a mass radio campaign on child mortality using facility utilisation data and the Lives Saved Tool (LiST): findings from a cluster randomised trial in Burkina Faso. BMJ global health, 3 (4). e000808-. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000808

Pedrazzoli, Debora; Siroka, Andrew; Boccia, Delia; Bonsu, Frank; Nartey, Kenneth; Houben, Rein; Borghi, Josephine; (2018) How affordable is TB care? Findings from a nationwide TB patient cost survey in Ghana. Tropical medicine & international health, 23 (8). pp. 870-878. ISSN 1360-2276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13085

Pitt, Catherine; Grollman, Christopher; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; Arregoces, Leonardo; Borghi, Josephine; (2018) Tracking aid for global health goals: a systematic comparison of four approaches applied to reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health. The Lancet Global health, 6 (8). e859-e874. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30276-6

Anselmi, Laura; Binyaruka, Peter; Borghi, Josephine; (2017) Understanding causal pathways within health systems policy evaluation through mediation analysis: an application to payment for performance (P4P) in Tanzania. Implementation science, 12 (1). 10-. ISSN 1748-5908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-016-0540-1

Borghi, J; Lohmann, J; Dale, E; Meheus, F; Goudge, J; Oboirien, K; Kuwawenaruwa, A; (2017) How to do (or not to do)… Measuring health worker motivation in surveys in low- and middle-income countries. Health policy and planning, 33 (2). pp. 192-203. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czx153

Borghi, Josephine; Chalabi, Zaid; (2017) Square peg in a round hole: re-thinking our approach to evaluating health system strengthening in low-income and middle-income countries. BMJ global health, 2 (3). e000406-. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000406

Borghi, Josephine; Munthali, Spy; Million, Lameck B; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; (2017) Health financing at district level in Malawi: an analysis of the distribution of funds at two points in time. Health policy and planning, 33 (1). pp. 59-69. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czx130

Grollman, Christopher; Arregoces, Leonardo; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; Pitt, Catherine; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Hsu, Justine; Greco, Giulia; Borghi, Josephine; (2017) Developing a dataset to track aid for reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health, 2003-2013. Scientific data, 4 (1). 170038-. ISSN 2052-4463 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.38

Kuwawenaruwa, August; Borghi, Josephine; Remme, Michelle; Mtei, Gemini; (2017) An assessment of equity in the distribution of non-financial health care inputs across public primary health care facilities in Tanzania. International journal for equity in health, 16 (1). 124-. ISSN 1475-9276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-017-0620-0

Maini, Rishma; Hotchkiss, David R; Borghi, Josephine; (2017) A cross-sectional study of the income sources of primary care health workers in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Human resources for health, 15 (1). 17-. ISSN 1478-4491 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-017-0185-4

Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; Acharya, Arnab; Arregoces, Leonardo; Brearley, Lara; Pitt, Catherine; Grollman, Christopher; Borghi, Josephine; (2017) Trends In The Alignment And Harmonization Of Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, And Child Health Funding, 2008-13. Health affairs (Project Hope), 36 (11). pp. 1876-1886. ISSN 0278-2715 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2017.0364

Mayumana, Iddy; Borghi, Jo; Anselmi, Laura; Mamdani, Masuma; Lange, Siri; (2017) Effects of Payment for Performance on accountability mechanisms: Evidence from Pwani, Tanzania. Social science & medicine (1982), 179. pp. 61-73. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.02.022

Pitt, Catherine; Grollman, Christopher; Martínez-Álvarez, Melisa; Arregoces, Leonardo; Lawn, Joy E; Borghi, Josephine; (2017) Countdown to 2015: an analysis of donor funding for prenatal and neonatal health, 2003-2013. BMJ global health, 2 (2). e000205-. ISSN 2059-7908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2016-000205

Armstrong, Corinne E; Martínez-Álvarez, Melisa; Singh, Neha S; John, Theopista; Afnan-Holmes, Hoviyeh; Grundy, Chris; Ruktanochai, Corrine W; Borghi, Josephine; Magoma, Moke; Msemo, Georgina; +3 more... Matthews, Zoe; Mtei, Gemini; Lawn, Joy E; (2016) Subnational variation for care at birth in Tanzania: is this explained by place, people, money or drugs? BMC public health, 16 Sup (Suppl ). 795-. ISSN 1471-2458 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3404-3

Binyaruka, Peter; Borghi, Josephine; (2016) Improving quality of care through payment for performance: examining effects on the availability and stock-out of essential medical commodities in Tanzania. Tropical medicine & international health, 22 (1). pp. 92-102. ISSN 1360-2276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12809

Colbourn, Tim; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; Munthali, Spy; Bryce, Jennifer; Borghi, Jo; (2016) Child mortality in Malawi - Authors' reply. The Lancet Global health, 4 (7). e446-. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30080-8

Grollman, Christopher; Arregoces, Leonardo; Martínez-Álvarez, Melisa; Pitt, Catherine; Mills, Anne; Borghi, Josephine; (2016) 11 years of tracking aid to reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health: estimates and analysis for 2003-13 from the Countdown to 2015. The Lancet Global health, 5 (1). e104-e114. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30304-7

Kanyuka, Mercy; Ndawala, Jameson; Mleme, Tiope; Chisesa, Lusungu; Makwemba, Medson; Amouzou, Agbessi; Borghi, Josephine; Daire, Judith; Ferrabee, Rufus; Hazel, Elizabeth; +12 more... Heidkamp, Rebecca; Hill, Kenneth; Martínez Álvarez, Melisa; Mgalula, Leslie; Munthali, Spy; Nambiar, Bejoy; Nsona, Humphreys; Park, Lois; Walker, Neff; Daelmans, Bernadette; Bryce, Jennifer; Colbourn, Tim; (2016) Malawi and Millennium Development Goal 4: a Countdown to 2015 country case study. The Lancet Global health, 4 (3). e201-e214. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00294-6

Mann, Carlyn; Ng, Courtney; Akseer, Nadia; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A; Borghi, Josephine; Colbourn, Tim; Hernández-Peña, Patricia; Huicho, Luis; Malik, Muhammad Ashar; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; +6 more... Munthali, Spy; Salehi, Ahmad Shah; Tadesse, Mekonnen; Yassin, Mohammed; Berman, Peter; Countdown to 2015 Health Finance Working Group; (2016) Countdown to 2015 country case studies: what can analysis of national health financing contribute to understanding MDG 4 and 5 progress? BMC public health, 16 Sup (Suppl ). 792-. ISSN 1471-2458 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3403-4

Manzi, Fatuma; Daviaud, Emmanuelle; Schellenberg, Joanna; Lawn, Joy E; John, Theopista; Msemo, Georgina; Owen, Helen; Barger, Diana; Hanson, Claudia; Borghi, Josephine; (2016) Improving Newborn Survival in Southern Tanzania (INSIST) trial; community-based maternal and newborn care economic analysis. Health policy and planning, 32 (suppl_). i33-i41. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw048

Martínez Álvarez, Melisa; Borghi, Josephine; Acharya, Arnab; Vassall, Anna; (2016) Is Development Assistance for Health fungible? Findings from a mixed methods case study in Tanzania. Social science & medicine (1982), 159. pp. 161-169. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.05.006

Arregoces, Leonardo; Daly, Felicity; Pitt, Catherine; Hsu, Justine; Martinez-Alvarez, Melisa; Greco, Giulia; Mills, Anne; Berman, Peter; Borghi, Josephine; (2015) Countdown to 2015: changes in official development assistance to reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health, and assessment of progress between 2003 and 2012. The Lancet Global health, 3 (7). e410-e421. ISSN 2214-109X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00057-1

Binyaruka, Peter; Patouillard, Edith; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Greco, Giulia; Maestad, Ottar; Borghi, Josephine; (2015) Effect of Paying for Performance on Utilisation, Quality, and User Costs of Health Services in Tanzania: A Controlled Before and After Study. PloS one, 10 (8). e0135013-. ISSN 1932-6203 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0135013

Borghi, Josephine; Little, Richard; Binyaruka, Peter; Patouillard, Edith; Kuwawenaruwa, August; (2015) In Tanzania, the many costs of pay-for-performance leave open to debate whether the strategy is cost-effective. Health affairs (Project Hope), 34 (3). pp. 406-414. ISSN 0278-2715 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2014.0608

Borghi, Josephine; Ramsey, Kate; Kuwawenaruwa, August; Baraka, Jitihada; Patouillard, Edith; Bellows, Ben; Binyaruka, Peter; Manzi, Fatuma; (2015) Protocol for the evaluation of a free health insurance card scheme for poor pregnant women in Mbeya region in Tanzania: a controlled-before and after study. BMC health services research, 15 (1). 258-. ISSN 1472-6963 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-015-0905-1

Kuwawenaruwa, August; Baraka, Jitihada; Ramsey, Kate; Manzi, Fatuma; Bellows, Ben; Borghi, Josephine; (2015) Poverty identification for a pro-poor health insurance scheme in Tanzania: reliability and multi-level stakeholder perceptions. International journal for equity in health, 14 (1). 143-. ISSN 1475-9276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-015-0273-9

Mtei, Gemini; Borghi, Josephine; Hanson, Kara; (2015) Predicting Consumption Expenditure for the Analysis of Health Care Financing Equity in Low Income Countries: a Comparison of Approaches. Social indicators research, 124 (2). pp. 339-355. ISSN 0303-8300 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-014-0796-2 Full text not available from this repository.

Macha, Jane; Kuwawenaruwa, August; Makawia, Suzan; Mtei, Gemini; Borghi, Josephine; (2014) Determinants of community health fund membership in Tanzania: a mixed methods analysis. BMC health services research, 14 (1). 538-. ISSN 1472-6963 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-014-0538-9

Mtei, G; Borghi, J; Hanson, K; (2014) Predicting Consumption Expenditure for the Analysis of Health Care Financing Equity in Low Income Countries: a Comparison of Approaches. Social indicators research. pp. 1-17. ISSN 0303-8300 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-014-0796-2 Full text not available from this repository.

Olafsdottir, Anna Elisabet; Mayumana, Iddy; Mashasi, Irene; Njau, Ikunda; Mamdani, Masuma; Patouillard, Edith; Binyaruka, Peter; Abdulla, Salim; Borghi, Josephine; (2014) Pay for performance: an analysis of the context of implementation in a pilot project in Tanzania. BMC health services research, 14 (1). 392-. ISSN 1472-6963 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-14-392

Borghi, Josephine; Makawia, Suzan; Kuwawenaruwa, August; (2013) The administrative costs of community-based health insurance: a case study of the community health fund in Tanzania. Health policy and planning, 30 (1). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czt093

Borghi, Josephine; Maluka, Stephen; Kuwawenaruwa, August; Makawia, Suzan; Tantau, Juma; Mtei, Gemini; Ally, Mariam; Macha, Jane; (2013) Promoting universal financial protection: a case study of new management of community health insurance in Tanzania. Health research policy and systems, 11 (1). 21-. ISSN 1478-4505 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1478-4505-11-21

Borghi, Josephine; Mayumana, Iddy; Mashasi, Irene; Binyaruka, Peter; Patouillard, Edith; Njau, Ikunda; Maestad, Ottar; Abdulla, Salim; Mamdani, Masuma; (2013) Protocol for the evaluation of a pay for performance programme in Pwani region in Tanzania: a controlled before and after study. Implementation science, 8 (1). 80-. ISSN 1748-5908 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-8-80

Guinness, L; Harker, M; Martin, N; Greco, G; Borghi, J; Vickerman, P; (2013) Oral presentation: Quality and consistency of costing in the economic evaluation of harm reduction programmes for injecting drug users. [Conference or Workshop Item] https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/1343292

Borghi, Josephine; Mtei, Gemini; Ally, Mariam; (2012) Modelling the implications of moving towards universal coverage in Tanzania. Health policy and planning, 27 Sup (suppl ). i88-100. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czs009 Full text not available from this repository.

Gilson, Lucy; Erasmus, Ermin; Borghi, Jo; Macha, Janet; Kamuzora, Peter; Mtei, Gemini; (2012) Using stakeholder analysis to support moves towards universal coverage: lessons from the SHIELD project. Health policy and planning, 27 Sup (suppl ). i64-i76. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czs007 Full text not available from this repository.

Goudge, Jane; Akazili, James; Ataguba, John; Kuwawenaruwa, August; Borghi, Josephine; Harris, Bronwyn; Mills, Anne; (2012) Social solidarity and willingness to tolerate risk- and income-related cross-subsidies within health insurance: experiences from Ghana, Tanzania and South Africa. Health policy and planning, 27 Sup (suppl ). i55-i63. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czs008 Full text not available from this repository.

Macha, Jane; Harris, Bronwyn; Garshong, Bertha; Ataguba, John E; Akazili, James; Kuwawenaruwa, August; Borghi, Josephine; (2012) Factors influencing the burden of health care financing and the distribution of health care benefits in Ghana, Tanzania and South Africa. Health policy and planning, 27 Sup (suppl ). i46-i54. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czs024 Full text not available from this repository.

McIntyre, Di; Borghi, Jo; (2012) Inside the black box: modelling health care financing reform in data-poor contexts. Health policy and planning, 27 Sup (suppl ). i77-i87. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czs006 Full text not available from this repository.

Mills, Anne; Ataguba, John E; Akazili, James; Borghi, Jo; Garshong, Bertha; Makawia, Suzan; Mtei, Gemini; Harris, Bronwyn; Macha, Jane; Meheus, Filip; +1 more... McIntyre, Di; (2012) Equity in financing and use of health care in Ghana, South Africa, and Tanzania: implications for paths to universal coverage. Lancet, 380 (9837). pp. 126-133. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60357-2

Mtei, Gemini; Makawia, Suzan; Ally, Mariam; Kuwawenaruwa, August; Meheus, Filip; Borghi, Josephine; (2012) Who pays and who benefits from health care? An assessment of equity in health care financing and benefit distribution in Tanzania. Health policy and planning, 27 Sup (suppl ). i23-i34. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czs018 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, J; Sabina, N; Ronsmans, C; Killewo, J; (2010) Comparison of costs of home and facility-based basic obstetric care in rural Bangladesh. Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 28 (3). pp. 286-293. ISSN 1606-0997 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/jhpn.v28i3.5558

Morrison, J; Thapa, R; Sen, A; Neupane, R; Borghi, J; Tumbahangphe, KM; Osrin, D; Manandhar, D; Costello, A; (2010) Utilization and management of maternal and child health funds in rural Nepal. Community development journal, 45 (1). pp. 75-89. ISSN 0010-3802 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsn029 Full text not available from this repository.

Mushi, Hildegalda P; Mullei, Kethi; Macha, Janet; Wafula, Frank; Borghi, Josephine; Goodman, Catherine; Gilson, Lucy; (2010) The challenges of achieving high training coverage for IMCI: case studies from Kenya and Tanzania. Health policy and planning, 26 (5). pp. 395-404. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czq068

Tripathy, Prasanta; Nair, Nirmala; Barnett, Sarah; Mahapatra, Rajendra; Borghi, Josephine; Rath, Shibanand; Rath, Suchitra; Gope, Rajkumar; Mahto, Dipnath; Sinha, Rajesh; +5 more... Lakshminarayana, Rashmi; Patel, Vikram; Pagel, Christina; Prost, Audrey; Costello, Anthony; (2010) Effect of a participatory intervention with women's groups on birth outcomes and maternal depression in Jharkhand and Orissa, India: a cluster-randomised controlled trial. Lancet, 375 (9721). pp. 1182-1192. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(09)62042-0 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, J; McIntyre, D; Akazili, J; Mtei, G; Jan, S; Goudge, J; Harris, B; Mills, A; (2009) Willingness to tolerate risk and income-related cross-subsidies within health insurance: experience from Ghana, Tanzania and South Africa. [Conference or Workshop Item] https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4919 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; Ataguba, John; Mtei, Gemini; Akazili, James; Meheus, Filip; Rehnberg, Clas; Di, McIntyre; (2009) Methodological challenges in evaluating health care financing equity in data-poor contexts: lessons from Ghana, South Africa and Tanzania. Advances in health economics and health services research, 21. pp. 133-156. ISSN 0731-2199 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/s0731-2199(2009)0000021009 Full text not available from this repository.

Barnett, Sarah; Nair, Nirmala; Tripathy, Prasanta; Borghi, Jo; Rath, Suchitra; Costello, Anthony; (2008) A prospective key informant surveillance system to measure maternal mortality - findings from indigenous populations in Jharkhand and Orissa, India. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 8 (1). 6-. ISSN 1471-2393 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-8-6

Borghi, J; Storeng, KT; Filippi, V; (2008) Overview of the Costs of Obstetric Care and the Economic and Social Consequences for Households. In: Richard, F; Witter, S; De Brouwere, V, (eds.) UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED, pp. 23-46. https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4064 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; Jan, Stephen; (2008) Measuring the benefits of health promotion programmes: application of the contingent valuation method. Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 87 (2). pp. 235-248. ISSN 0168-8510 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2008.01.004 Full text not available from this repository.

Greco, Giulia; Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Borghi, Josephine; Mills, Anne; (2008) Countdown to 2015: assessment of donor assistance to maternal, newborn, and child health between 2003 and 2006. Lancet, 371 (9620). pp. 1268-1275. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60561-9 Full text not available from this repository.

Morrison, Joanna; Thapa, Rita; Sen, Aman; Neupane, Rishi; Borghi, Jo; Tumbahangphe, Kirti Man; Osrin, David; Manandhar, Dharma; Costello, Anthony; (2008) Utilization and management of maternal and child health funds in rural Nepal. Community development journal, 45 (1). pp. 75-89. ISSN 0010-3802 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsn029 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; (2007) Aggregation rules for cost-benefit analysis: a health economics perspective. Health economics, 17 (7). pp. 863-875. ISSN 1057-9230 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/hec.1304 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; Shrestha, Daya L; Shrestha, Deepa; Jan, Stephen; (2007) Using focus groups to develop contingent valuation scenarios--a case study of women's groups in rural Nepal. Social science & medicine (1982), 64 (3). pp. 531-542. ISSN 0277-9536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.09.028 Full text not available from this repository.

Greco, G; Powell-Jackson, T; Borghi, J; Mills, A; (2007) Economic and financial analysis of scaling up child, newborn and maternal health. Technical Report. HEFP, LSHTM. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17037/PUBS.00007491

Worrall, Eve; Morel, Chantal; Yeung, Shunmay; Borghi, Jo; Webster, Jayne; Hill, Jenny; Wiseman, Virginia; Mills, Anne; (2007) The economics of malaria in pregnancy--a review of the evidence and research priorities. The Lancet infectious diseases, 7 (2). pp. 156-168. ISSN 1473-3099 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(07)70027-0 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Jo; Ensor, Tim; Somanathan, Aparnaa; Lissner, Craig; Mills, Anne; Lancet Maternal Survival Series steering group; (2006) Mobilising financial resources for maternal health. Lancet, 368 (9545). pp. 1457-1465. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69383-5 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; Ensor, Tim; Neupane, Basu Dev; Tiwari, Suresh; (2006) Financial implications of skilled attendance at delivery in Nepal. Tropical medicine & international health, 11 (2). pp. 228-237. ISSN 1360-2276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2005.01546.x Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; Sabina, Nazme; Blum, Lauren S; Hoque, Mohammad Enamul; Ronsmans, Carine; (2006) Household costs of healthcare during pregnancy, delivery, and the postpartum period: a case study from Matlab, Bangladesh. Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 24 (4). pp. 446-455. ISSN 1606-0997 https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/9749

Chowdhury, Mahbub Elahi; Ronsmans, Carine; Killewo, Japhet; Anwar, Iqbal; Gausia, Kaniz; Das-Gupta, Sushil; Blum, Lauren S; Dieltiens, Greet; Marshall, Tom; Saha, Sajal; +1 more... Borghi, Jo; (2006) Equity in use of home-based or facility-based skilled obstetric care in rural Bangladesh: an observational study. Lancet, 367 (9507). pp. 327-332. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68070-7 Full text not available from this repository.

Filippi, Véronique; Ronsmans, Carine; Campbell, Oona MR; Graham, Wendy J; Mills, Anne; Borghi, Jo; Koblinsky, Marjorie; Osrin, David; (2006) Maternal health in poor countries: the broader context and a call for action. Lancet, 368 (9546). pp. 1535-1541. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69384-7 Full text not available from this repository.

Powell-Jackson, T; Mueller, D; Borghi, J; Mills, A; (2006) Tracking official development assistance for child health: Challenges and prospects. Technical Report. Health Economics & Financing Programme, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4883

Powell-Jackson, Timothy; Borghi, Josephine; Mueller, Dirk H; Patouillard, Edith; Mills, Anne; (2006) Countdown to 2015: tracking donor assistance to maternal, newborn, and child health. Lancet, 368 (9541). pp. 1077-1087. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69338-0 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; Gorter, Anna; Sandiford, Peter; Segura, Zoyla; (2005) The cost-effectiveness of a competitive voucher scheme to reduce sexually transmitted infections in high-risk groups in Nicaragua. Health policy and planning, 20 (4). pp. 222-231. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czi026 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; Thapa, Bidur; Osrin, David; Jan, Stephen; Morrison, Joanna; Tamang, Suresh; Shrestha, Bhim Prasad; Wade, Angie; Manandhar, Dharma S; Costello, Anthony M de L; (2005) Economic assessment of a women's group intervention to improve birth outcomes in rural Nepal. Lancet, 366 (9500). pp. 1882-1884. ISSN 0140-6736 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67758-6 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, J; Hanson, K; Acquah, C Adjei; Ekanmian, G; Filippi, V; Ronsmans, C; Brugha, R; Browne, E; Alihonou, Eusebe; (2003) Costs of near-miss obstetric complications for women and their families in Benin and Ghana. Health policy and planning, 18 (4). pp. 383-390. ISSN 0268-1080 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czg046 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; Bastus, Silvia; Belizan, María; Carroli, Guillermo; Hutton, Guy; Fox-Rushby, Julia; (2003) Costs of publicly provided maternity services in Rosario, Argentina. Salud publica de Mexico, 45 (1). pp. 27-34. ISSN 0036-3634 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/s0036-36342003000100004

Borghi, J; Guinness, L; Ouedraogo, J; Curtis, V; (2002) Is hygiene promotion cost-effective? A case study in Burkina Faso. Tropical medicine & international health, 7 (11). pp. 960-969. ISSN 1360-2276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3156.2002.00954.x Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, Josephine; Fox-Rushby, Julia; Bergel, Eduardo; Abalos, Edgardo; Hutton, Guy; Carroli, Guillermo; (2002) The cost-effectiveness of routine versus restrictive episiotomy in Argentina. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 186 (2). pp. 221-228. ISSN 0002-9378 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1067/mob.2002.119632 Full text not available from this repository.

Borghi, J; (2001) What is the cost of maternal health care and how can it be financed? In: De Brouwere, V; Van Lerberghe, W, (eds.) Safe motherhood strategies: a review of the evidence. ITG Press, Antwerp, pp. 247-295. https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/18359 Full text not available from this repository.