Global Asthma Network survey suggests more national asthma strategies could reduce burden of asthma.
Asher, I;
Haahtela, T;
Selroos, O;
Ellwood, P;
Ellwood, E;
Global Asthma Network Study Group;
(2017)
Global Asthma Network survey suggests more national asthma strategies could reduce burden of asthma.
Allergologia et immunopathologia, 45 (2).
pp. 105-114.
ISSN 0301-0546
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.013
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BACKGROUND: Several countries or regions within countries have an effective national asthma strategy resulting in a reduction of the large burden of asthma to individuals and society. There has been no systematic appraisal of the extent of national asthma strategies in the world. METHODS: The Global Asthma Network (GAN) undertook an email survey of 276 Principal Investigators of GAN centres in 120 countries, in 2013-2014. One of the questions was: "Has a national asthma strategy been developed in your country for the next five years? For children? For adults?". RESULTS: Investigators in 112 (93.3%) countries answered this question. Of these, 26 (23.2%) reported having a national asthma strategy for children and 24 (21.4%) for adults; 22 (19.6%) countries had a strategy for both children and adults; 28 (25%) had a strategy for at least one age group. In countries with a high prevalence of current wheeze, strategies were significantly more common than in low prevalence countries (11/13 (85%) and 7/31 (22.6%) respectively, p<0.001). INTERPRETATION: In 25% countries a national asthma strategy was reported. A large reduction in the global burden of asthma could be potentially achieved if more countries had an effective asthma strategy.